DOCSLIB.ORG

DI GUNUNG SIDOLE, KECAMATAN AMPIBABO, KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG, SULAWESI TENGAH Diversity of Hoya

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
DI GUNUNG SIDOLE, KECAMATAN AMPIBABO, KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG, SULAWESI TENGAH Diversity of Hoya Biocelebes, 2020, Vol. 14. No. 3. Doi: 10.22487/bioceb.v%vi%i.15420 JENIS-JENIS Hoya (APOCYNACEAE) DI GUNUNG SIDOLE, KECAMATAN AMPIBABO, KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG, SULAWESI TENGAH Diversity of Hoya (Apocynaceae) at Mount Sidole, Ampibabo District, Parigi Moutong Regency, Central Sulawesi Roland P. P. Ahmad dan Ramadanil Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Tadulako Tondo Palu, Sulawesi Tengah 94118 ABSTRACT Keywords: A research about species diversity of Hoya (Apocynaceae) in Sidole Mountain, Species Ampibabo District, Parigi Moutong Regency of Central Sulawesi has been diversity, Hoya, Sidole conducted from December 2018 to March 2019. The research was conducted Mountain, by using botanical exploration method that aim to record and describe species Central of Hoya based on morphological characters The results showed that there Sulawesi were 2 species of Hoya namely H. camphorifolia Warb and H. imbricata Decne. ABSTRAK Telah dilakukannya penelitian tentang jenis-jenis Hoya (Apocynaceae) di Kata Kunci: gunung Sidole, kecamatan Ampibabo, kabupaten Parigi Moutong, Sulawesi Eksplorasi, Hoya, Tengah dari bulan bulan Desember 2018 sampai dengan Maret 2019. Gunung Penelitian menggunakan metoda eksplorasi botani yang bertujuan untuk Sidole, mendata dan mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis Hoya berdasarkan kajian Sulawesi morfologi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat 2 jenis Hoya yaitu H. Tengah camphorifolia Warb dan H. imbricata Decne. *Corresponding Author : [email protected] PENDAHULUAN dengan wilayah penyebaran daerah tropis, Hoya (Apocynaceae) merupakan salah satu subtropis Asia Selatan, Asia Tenggara dan genus tumbuhan berbunga yang bersifat Papuasia (Simonsson and Rodda, 2017). epifit dan dapat tumbuh dari dataran rendah Indonesia merupakan salah satu wilayah hingga dataran tinggi yang memiliki dengan penyebaran Hoya yang terluas, kelembaban tinggi serta mendapat sinar dimana terdapat sekitar 32 jenis Hoya yang matahari yang cukup (Rintz, 1978; Rahayu, telah dikoleksi dan dikonservasikan di 1997). Hoya termasuk salah satu genus Kebun Raya Bogor (Rahayu, 1997). terbesar di Apocynaceae yang memiliki Beberapa wilayah di Indonesia telah lebih dari 300 spesies (Rodda, 2015), dilaporkan keragaman Hoya seperti, ISSN-P : 1978-6417; ISSN-E : 2580-5991 229 Ahmad dan Ramadanil. Biocelebes. Desember. 2020. Vol. 14 No. 3, 229-236 Sumatera 25 jenis (Rahayu, 2001), Jawa 21 terselesaikan di Sulawesi Tengah, salah jenis (Backer and van den Brink Jr, 1965), satunya Hoya. Berdasarkan rekam jejak Borneo 72 Taxa (1 sub spesies) (Lamb and perjalanan Schlechter, Kleijn dan van Rodda., 2016) dan Sulawesi tercatat lebih Donkelaar di Sulawesi Tengah, mereka dari 15 jenis yang belum terselesaikan tidak melakukan pengoleksian di wilayah (Kleijn and van Donkelaar, 2001). Gunung Sidole, Kecamatan Ambipabo, Sebelumnya Kloppenburg (1993), Kabupaten Parigi Moutong. Sementara mengemukakan bahwa seorang botanis Gunung Sidole memiliki karakter habitat german Dr. Friedrich Richard Rudolph yang menunjang keberadaannya Hoya. Schlecther pernah melakukan pengoleksian Salah satu langkah untuk menyelesaikan Hoya di wilayah Sulawesi pada tahun 1900- informasi mengenai jenis-jenis Hoya di an. Sulawesi Tengah perlu di lakukan Sulawesi Tengah merupakan salah satu eksplorasi di wilayah yang belum pernah wilayah yang memilki tingkat keragaman dilakukan pengoleksian. jenis dan tingkat endemisitas tumbuhan Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah yang sangat tinggi (Whitten et al. 1987), informasi mengenai jenis-jenis Hoya di namun masih banyak informasi mengenai Sulawesi Tengah. kelompok tumbuhan berbunga yang belum saat dilakukan pembuatan herbarium. Kotak BAHAN DAN METODE sampel digunakan untuk penyimpanan Alat-alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian koleksi saat melakukan pengoleksian di yaitu teropong digunakan untuk mengamati lapangan. Alat pengepres (sasak dan Hoya yang berada pada pepohonan yang webbing) untuk menjaga spesimen agar sulit diamati dengan mata telanjang. tidak rusak. Botol sampel digunakan untuk Kamera digital digunakan untuk mengambil menyimpan bunga. Silet dan jarum pentul gambar sampel yang akan dikoleksi saat di digunakan untuk mengambil pollinarium lapangan. Global Positioning System (GPS) yang akan diamati. Kaca objek sebagai digunakan untuk mengambil titik koordinat wadah pengamatan pollinarium dan saat melakukan pengoleksian dilapangan. mikroskop cahaya untuk mengamati Oven listrik (elektric stove) digunakan untuk pollinarium. pengeringan sampel. Gunting stek Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini digunakan untuk melakukan pengoleksian. yaitu koran untuk pengeringan spesimen. Buku lapangan dan alat tulis digunakan Label gantung digunakan untuk menandai untuk mencatat karakter yang akan berubah sampel yang telah dikoleksi. Alkohol 96% ISSN-P : 1978-6417; ISSN-E : 2580-5991 230 Ahmad dan Ramadanil. Biocelebes. Desember. 2020. Vol. 14 No. 3, 229-236 dan Gliserin 40% untuk mengawetkan kertas bebas asam, dengan merekatkan organ penting seperti bunga. label herbarium di sudut kanan bawah Prosedur Penelitian sampel yang mencantumkan karakter Pengoleksian menggunakan metode jelajah sampel pada paragraf pertama dan paragraf (Rugayah et al., 2004). menjelajahi ke dua mengenai habitat dan asal sampel sepanjang jalur pendakian Gunung Sidole. (Simpson, 2006). Setelah ditemukan populasi atau individu Determinasi dan identifikasi dilakukan Hoya, maka dilakukan pengambilan sampel dengan pengamatan karakter makro terutama yang memiliki batang, daun, morfologi dan mikro morfologi (pollinarium). bunga dan buah, menggunakan gunting Pengambilan pollinarium menggunakan silet stek sebanyak 3-5 duplikat, setelah itu sebagai alat penyatan bunga dan dilanjutkan dengan pencatatan karakter menggunakan jarum pentul untuk yang dapat berubah, seperti warna, ketika memindahkan pollinarium ke kaca objek. dilakukan pembuatan herbarium yaitu Setelah proses pemindahan pollinarium ke warna, panjang dan lebar bentuk sampel, kaca objek, dilakukan pengamatan karakter baik batang, daun, bunga dan buah. Tiap menggunakan mikroskop cahaya yang telah contoh sampel diberikan label yang berisi tersedia di UPT. Sumber Daya Hayati informasi nomor koleksi dan tanggal (Herbarium CEB). Identifikasi jenis Hoya pengkoleksian. dibantu dengan menggunakan Catalogue Sampel yang telah diberikan label Hoya yang bersumber dari dimasukkan ke dalam koran untuk proses “data.rbge.org.uk/search/herbarium”, pengepresan menggunakan sasak dan “apps.kew.org/herbcat” dan menggunakan webbing agar sampel tidak rusak, untuk buku identifikasi seperti A Guide To Hoyas pengoleksian basah sampel generatif of Borneo (Lamb and Rodda, 2016) dan seperti bunga dan buah menggunakan beberapa artikel ilmiah mengenai Hoya gliserin 40% dengan perbandingan alkohol (Schlechter, 1914; Kloppenburg, 1993; 96% : aquadest : gliserin = 70 : 29 : 1. Kleijn and van Donkelaar, 2001). Sampel yang didapatkan dari lapangan akan dibawa ke Laboratorium Biodiversity HASIL Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan, Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas terdapat 6 individu Hoya yang terdiri atas 2 Tadulako untuk proses pengeringan yang jenis, yaitu Hoya camphorifolia Warb.dan menggunakan oven listrik (elektrik stove). Hoya imbricata Decne. Jenis-jenis, posisi Sampel yang telah kering diletakkan di atas geografi (Gambar 1.), dan habitat kedua ISSN-P : 1978-6417; ISSN-E : 2580-5991 231 Ahmad dan Ramadanil. Biocelebes. Desember. 2020. Vol. 14 No. 3, 229-236 jenis Hoya disajikan pada Tabel 1, morfologi kedua jenis Hoya tersebut sedangkan data perbandingan karakter disajikan pada Tabel 2. Gambar 1. Lokasi Penelitian Tabel 1 Perbandingan karakter morfologi Jenis Karakter Hoya camphorifolia Warb. Hoya imbricata Decne Bangun daun Oval Imbricate Mahkota 5, tidak memiliki rambut 5, memiliki rambut halus Bagian dalam mahkota tambahan Bagian dalam mahkota tambahan Mahkota tambahan meruncing dan terdapat rambut meruncing dan tidak terdapat rambut. tambahan Pollinarium Panjang 0,5 mm Panjang 0,25 mm Retinaculum Membulat telur Lanset Sayap ekor polinia Tidak menutupi ekor polinia Menutupi ekor polinia Memiliki anther yang bersinggungan Memiliki anther yang tidak Anther dengan retinaculum bersinggungan dengan retinaculum ISSN-P : 1978-6417; ISSN-E : 2580-5991 232 Ahmad dan Ramadanil. Biocelebes. Desember. 2020. Vol. 14 No. 3, 229-236 Deskripsi Hoya spp dengan warna ungu-hijau, panjang tangkai Hoya camphorifolia Warb. 1.5–1.7 cm dengan warna ungu, Bunga Deskripsi: Tumbuhan epifit. Batang tebal, kelopak 5; mahkota 5, berwarna ungu, jarak ruas 9.5–10 cm, panjang tangkai daun panjang 0.8 cm, diameter 1.7 cm; bagian 1.5–2.3 cm. Daun tepi daun rata- mahkota tambahan berwarna merah, bergelombang, ujung daun runcing- panjang 0.4 cm, ujung mahkota tambahan meruncing, dasar daun tumpul, tebal tanpa melancip. Panjang pollinium hingga 0.25 rambut, dengan urat tulang daun yang mm, anther yang tida bersinggungan seperti garpu memiliki bercak merah muda dengan retinaculum, retinacullum sampai ungu, warna pada daun mudah membundar telur. berubah sesuai dengan bertambahnya usia, Habitat dan ekologi: spesimen ini dikoleksi 6.5–13.5 × 3–4.5 cm. Perbungaan tipe pada jalur pendakian (tipe habitat hutan bunga majemuk menyerupai payung, perkebunaan) pada ketinggian ca. 219 m mengarah ke bawah, jumlah bunga 40–45, dpl (LS 00°29'11,25",BT 120°00'21.9"). panjang ibu tangkai bunga 3.5–4 cm sampai ungu dengan pada ujung dalam Hoya imbricata Dence. bagian mahkota tambahan memiliki rambut Deskripsi: Tumbuhan epifit.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • M 7.4 Earthquake Minahassa Peninsula Sulawesi, Indonesia
    M 7.4 Earthquake Friday 28 Sep 2018 Minahassa Peninsula Sulawesi, Indonesia 21:00 UTC+7 Flash Update 01 (Revised) M 6.1 17:14:20 M 4.8 16:57:38 M 7.7 17:02:43 M 5.4 14:03:18 M 5.3 M 5.9 15:24:58 14:00:01 M 5.0 M 5.0 14:28:37 17:47:45 M 5.5 17:39:03 M 5.9 17:50:28 M 5.9 17:25:04 1) A series of earthquakes along the fault line was recorded since 2pm today (28 September 2018). The strongest one was a M 7.7. on 17:02 UTC+7 with epicenter located at 7.7 South & 119.85 East, at a depth of 10 km. 2) In general, the moderate intensity of the earthquake was felt for 2-10 seconds. The earthquake was felt several times due to aftershocks. M 7.7 earthquake also triggered tsunami warning from the Indonesian Tsunami Early Warning System (BMKG-InaTEWS), which was elevated on 17:39 UTC+7 (see page 2 for details). BMKG’s model suggests the tsunami height is around 1.5 meters (BMKG). WATCH warning and evacuation order was released for coastal residents in northern part of Donggala Regency, Palu City, and northern part of Mamuju Regency (BNPB). 3) Maximum affected population is expected around 1.7 million due to exposure to intensity V-VIII MMI in Palu, Donggala, Mamuju and Parigi Moutong city/regencies (DMRS). In Donggala Regency, around 310,000 people were exposed to MMI V-VII and in nearby major city of Palu (to the south) at maximum around 350,000 people were affected.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of Expansion Movement in the Establishment of New Region In
    Article Komunitas: International Journal of The Role of Expansion Indonesian Society and Culture 9(1) (2017): 115-135 DOI:10.15294/komunitas.v9i1.7710 Movement in the © 2017 Semarang State University, Indonesia p-ISSN 2086 - 5465 | e-ISSN 2460-7320 Establishment of New Region http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/komunitas UNNES JOURNALS in Indonesia: A Study of Parigi Moutong Regency Muhammad Nur Alamsyah 1, Valina Singka Subekti2 1Universitas Tadulako, Palu, Sulawesi Tengah, Indonesia 2Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia Received: 2 November 2016; Accepted: 24 February 2017; Published: 30 March 2017 Abstract The study explains the dimension of the structure of resource mobilization in the political movement of new region establishment in Indonesia. The establishment of new regions has been seen only in the utilization of formal structures. In fact, the involvement of non-formal organizations also contributes to the importance and determines a region expansion. The study employed a qualitative approach with the support of pri - mary and secondary data related to the establishment of Parigi Moutong Regency. The data was obtained through in-depth interviews with the group figures of the expansion. The secondary data was obtained from mass media and government agencies as well as personal documentation. The theory used was the dimen- sion of the resource mobilization structure of the political opportunity structure (POST) theory. The study reveals that the success of the expansion movement in Parigi Moutong Regency for their structure resource mobilization by civil society organizations or non-formal to formal institutional build up pressure by using lobbying based on personal, professional and primordial networks.
    [Show full text]
  • Healthy Tadulako Journal 16 FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN
    Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ...( Ari & Sudirman) FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT MALARIA DI DESA BOBALO KECAMATAN PALASA KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG TAHUN 2013 Ari Krisna1, Sudirman2 1Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Tadulako 2 Bagian AKK, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Tadulako Abstract Malaria is an infectious disease caused by parasite (Protozoa) from Genus plasmodium, which is spread by Anopheles’ (kind of mosquito) bite. Malaria is endemic in 80% cities in Indonesia and at about 45% people who live in endemic area is at risk for malaria infection. In Central Sulawesi, there were 84.653 cases in 2011. In Parigi Moutong regency, there were 701 cases in 2011. In Bobalo village, the case was increase from 6 in 2011 to 93 in 2012. This research was aimed to find out factors related to malaria incidence in Bobalo village, Palasa district, Parigi Moutong regency. This research employed an observational analytical design with cross sectional study' approach. There were 69 samples that were obtained by purposive sampling technique. The results show there is correlation between traveling habit and malaria incidence (p=0.001), living in swampy area and malaria incidence (p=0.000), using mosquito net and malaria incidence (p=0.000), types of occupation and malaria incidence (p=0.036). Promotion and prevention efforts are needed to increase the knowledge of society in applying prevention efforts of malaria. Key words: Malaria, Bobalo village Abstrak Malaria adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh parasit (Protozoa) dari Genus plasmodium, yang dapat ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Anopheles. Di Indonesia saat ini, masih terdapat 80% Kabupaten/Kota masih termasuk kategori endemis malaria dan sekitar 45% penduduk bertempat tinggal di daerah yang beresiko tertular malaria.
    [Show full text]
  • (LKP) in Community Empowerment in Kampal Village, Parigi District, Parigi Moutong District
    International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences Vol-3, Issue-1, 2021 (IJHESS) e-ISSN: 2685-6689 The Role of the Yelfi Salon Course and Training Institute (LKP) in Community Empowerment in Kampal Village, Parigi District, Parigi Moutong District Yelfi1(*), Moh. Asri Hente2, Fitriani Ayuningtias3 1,2,3Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu, Indonesia *Corresponding Author, Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT This study aims to describe/describe: 1) the role of LKP Yelfi Salon in empowering the people of Kampal Village 2) knowing the empowerment process that LKP Yelfi Salon has carried out of Kampal Village. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The research subjects were all of LKP Yelfi Salon's management, totaling seven people consisting of 4 administrators and three instructors. This research was conducted from April to May 2020. The data collection techniques used were: 1) interviews, 2) observation, and 3) documentation. While the research instruments used were interview guidelines, observation sheets, and documentation. The data analysis technique used was data reduction, data presentation, and verification of conclusions, data sources. Triangulation is carried out to explain the validity of the data using sources. The results showed that the empowerment to improve the standard of living and community skills carried out by LKP Yelfi Salon through hair beauty course activities was carried out well. In its implementation, through an approach to the community, showing problems, providing problem-solving, showing the importance of change, implementing empowerment, until the assistance supplied by LKP Yelfi Salon can help the organization to rise and improve their standard of living and their families, and make the community able to live independently.
    [Show full text]
  • Mw 7.5 Earthquake in Indonesia, 28 Sep 2018 GDACS Earthquake RED Alert, GDACS Tsunami ORANGE Alert 01 Oct 2018 - Emergency Report - UPDATE #1
    JRC Emergency Reporting - Activation #021 - UPDATE #1 - 01 Oct 2018 EUROPEAN COMMISSION JOINT RESEARCH CENTRE 01 Oct 2018 17:00 UTC Mw 7.5 Earthquake in Indonesia, 28 Sep 2018 GDACS Earthquake RED Alert, GDACS Tsunami ORANGE Alert 01 Oct 2018 - Emergency Report - UPDATE #1 Figure 1 - Location of the Mw 7.5 Earthquake event and the other 6 earthquakes in Indonesia, with the overall shakemap of all the earthquakes. 1 Executive Summary ● As a result of the strong 7.5 Mw earthquake that hit the island of Sulawesi (Sulawesi Tengah province/Central Sulawesi, Indonesia) on 28 Sep at 10:02 UTC at a depth of 10 km, and the consequent Tsunami that was generated, the humanitarian situation appears severe. ● The fatalities balance continues to increase; at the time of writing the death toll reached 844 in Donggala, Palu, Parigi Moutong, Sigi; 90 people are missing but search and rescue operations JRC Emergency Reporting - Activation #021 - UPDATE #1 - 01 Oct 2018 are still ongoing. Some of the remote villages have not yet been reached and therefore the balance could become worst. ● Several discussions are ongoing in the International Community on the Tsunami Early Warning System that either did not work or was however unable to save lives. BMKG provided details on the system working conditions but some of the choices still need some clarification. ● There is not yet a clear general overview of the Tsunami impact occurred in the area; two cities are largely mentioned in the media (Palu and Donggala) but a clear extended mapping is still ongoing. Copernicus and International Charter have been activated and are providing important information on this point.
    [Show full text]
  • Women Role Optimization in the Local Government Bureaucracy in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Nuraisy
    Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for ISSN: 2708-9711 Economy and Management Study Vol. 2 No. 3, 2021 (page 061-068) DOI: https://doi.org/10.47616/jamrems.v2i3.125 Human Resources Development: Women Role Optimization in the Local Government Bureaucracy in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Nuraisyah1, Muhammad Ahsan Samad2 Email: [email protected] 1Sociology Study Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Tadulako University Palu, Indonesia 2Public Administration Study Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Tadulako University Palu, Indonesia Received: March 14, 2021 Revised: April 20, 2021 Accepted: May 2, 2021 Abstract Research on gender roles in relation to government bureaucratic structures is still minimal. This study aims to find answers to the main problem, namely how the role of women in the local government bureaucracy seen from human resource development aspect in Central Sulawesi Province. This research is a qualitative descriptive study which aims to create a picture of the gender presentation in the bureaucratic staffing and the role of women. The subjects of this study were women who hold echelons. The data collection technique used in this study was literature review. For the validity of the data, the cross check technique was used. The data analysis technique used is the inductive analysis technique. The results showed that the role of women in the local government bureaucracy in Central Sulawesi was still not fully implemented. The echelon holder ratio is still dominated by men. However, it is possible that this ratio will change over time. Keywords: Gender, Bureaucracy, Development, Echelon, Policy Introduction A policy made by the government certainly has standards, targets and a form of working mechanism (Ahsan et al., 2020).
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    EJERS, European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research Vol. 6, No. 1, January 2021 Analysis of Rock Mass Rating Classification with Using RMR Method Sukardan Tawil, Muh. Imran Syam, Irianto Uno method to be used to analyze is the Rock Mass Rating Abstract — The looseness that occurs on the road along (RMR) method. Tawaeli-Toboli is a very important issue to be examined because the road is the most important axis road in Central A. Location of Research Sulawesi - Indonesia. The goal to be achieved is to know the Geographically, the research area in Nupobomba District value of the quality of the rocks and their relation to the size of Tanantovea District Donggala Central Sulawesi Province the slope angle on the road, especially at km 16 to km 26 from located at coordinates 119 ° 57 ' 40 '' BT, 0 ° 42 ' 30 '' LS, Palu City, using the Rock Mass Rating (RMR) method. From the analysis of RMR obtained one slope whose description of up to 120 ° 00 ' 30 '' BT, 0 ° 44 ' 30 '' LS. Topographically, rocks is poor, namely on slope 3 with a value of RMR of 28 the research area is at an altitude ranging from 500 to 1,022 and a medium description with a value of 51 is on slope 1, for meters above sea level and has a landscape of mountainous the other six slopes the description of the rock is still a good complexes with steep slopes, with a length of 10 km of rock state with values ranging from 63-73. It is concluded that observation trajectory, as in Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    Research, Society and Development, v. 9, n.2, e99922495, 2020 (CC BY 4.0) | ISSN 2525-3409 | DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i2.2495 Conceito e desenvolvimento da Cultura Sintuvu na comunidade de Kaili Central Sulawesi Concept and development of Sintuvu Culture in Kaili Central Sulawesi Community Concepto y desarrollo de la Cultura Sintuvu en la Comunidad de Kaula Central Sulawesi Recebido: 30/12/2019 | Revisado: 27/01/2020 | Aceito: 04/03/2020 | Publicado: 09/03/2020 Dwi Septiwiharti ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-7986 Doctoral Programs of Philosophy Faculty University of Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia E-mail: [email protected] Septiana Dwiputri Maharani ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5404-5269 Doctoral Programs of Philosophy Faculty University of Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia E-mail: [email protected] Rizal Mustansyir ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7780-319X Doctoral Programs of Philosophy Faculty University of Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia E-mail: [email protected] Resumo Este artigo descreve o conceito e o desenvolvimento da cultura cultural do povo Kaili de Central Sulawesi. Esta pesquisa é um tipo de pesquisa qualitativa sobre visões filosóficas no campo. A principal fonte de pesquisa é o suporte da literatura pelo método de entrevista, utilizando técnicas de amostragem de bolas de neve. O recurso das pessoas na pesquisa é a cultura, historiadores e figuras tradicionais de Kaili. Os resultados do estudo constatam que o conceito básico de sintuvu é a unidade baseada na deliberação para chegar a um acordo. A cultura sintuvu da maioria dos grupos comunitários (libuntodea) durante o reino do século XV, como forma de cooperação comunitária e obediência ao reino.
    [Show full text]
  • Communication Pattern of Family Planning Field Officers in Increasing Community Participation of Long-Term Contraception Usage N
    Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for ISSN: 2708-969X Social Sciences Study Vol. 2 No. 1, 2021 (page 021-029) DOI: https://doi.org/10.47616/jamrsss.v2i1.90 Communication Pattern of Family Planning Field Officers in Increasing Community Participation of Long-Term Contraception Usage Nuraisyah Ambo1, Andi Febri Herawati2 [email protected] 1Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia 2Department of Communication Sciences, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia Received: January 5, 2021 Received in Revised: January 27, 2021 Accepted: February 8, 2021 Abstract The Field Officers play a role to convey family planning information and services. Thus, the community members can receive and understand family planning information properly and giving feedback. The problem posed is on how the role of Family Planning Field Officers in increasing the long-term contraceptive usage in Parigi Moutong Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. This research was conducted with the aim of revealing new concepts about the role of the Field Officers. This research was conducted using qualitative approach. Data collection is done through interviews, observation, and document study. The results of the study illustrate that the role of the Field Officers in communicating Family Planning Programs to increase couples participation using long-term contraception has not yet materialized, because the quality of information delivered is insufficient.Local cultural factors also do not approve vasectomy because it is contrary to religious values. Based on the results of the study, the new findings raised were the capacity of the Field Officers, the social cultural and economic aspects of husband and wife, as well as the environment which greatly influenced the Field Officers’ role in increasing community participation of long-term contraceptive usage in Parigi Moutong Regency.
    [Show full text]
  • Situation Update No. 12 M 7.4 Earthquake & Tsunami
    SITUATION UPDATE NO. 12 M 7.4 EARTHQUAKE & TSUNAMI No. 12 Sulawesi, Indonesia http://adinet.ahacentre.org/reports/view/1319 | Glide: EQ-2018-000156-IDN Monday, 15 October 2018, 18:00 hrs (UTC+7) This Situation Update is provided by the AHA Centre for use by the ASEAN Member States and relevant stakeholders. The information presented is collected from various sources, including but not limited to, ASEAN Member States’ government agencies, UN, IFRC, NGOs and news agencies. SITUATION UPDATE 1 1. HIGHLIGHTS a. The cascading events on 28 September 2018 are characteristic of a catastrophic disaster scenario where major earthquakes triggered near-field tsunami, major liquefaction, and landslides, which resulted in direct damages, impacts, and constrained humanitarian access (AHA Centre). BNPB figures are available at the following site: https://sites.google.com/view/gempadonggala/beranda b. Updated information on disaster damages and impacts are available in the infographic on page 1 and Section 3. Based on the available disaster impact information and recorded relief items from international and national, as at 15 October, initial gap analysis for several relief items are provided below. Humanitarian partners are encouraged to share their data for updating this gap analysis in various sectors and relief items. Table 1 – Initial Gap analysis, correct as at 15 October Relief items from Total Needs international Relief Total Gap / Remarks Total based on partners items from relief Additiona and Needs approx No Item Category in-country items l relief
    [Show full text]
  • Analyzing Earthquake, Tsunami, and Liquefaction Disaster Mitigation
    REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL GEOGRAPHICAL EDUCATION ISSN: 2146-0353 ● © RIGEO ● 11(4), WINTER, 2021 www.rigeo.org Research Article Analyzing Earthquake, Tsunami, and Liquefaction Disaster Mitigation Preparedness in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Christrijogo Sumartono Waloejo1 Teddy Heri Wardhana2 Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia [email protected] [email protected] Lucky Andrianto3 Theophilus Ezra Nugroho Pandin4 Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, [email protected] Indonesia Moses Glorino Rumambo Pandin5 [email protected] Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia [email protected] Corresponding author: Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, I ndonesia Email: [email protected] Abstract The purpose of this study was to analyze the preparedness for the mitigation and evacuation of earthquakes, tsunamis and liquefaction that occurred in Central Sulawesi. This research uses qualitative methods with a disaster risk analysis approach. The results showed that there is a need for a special health crisis response unit for efforts to overcome health crises. The lack of optimal capacity of health workers in overcoming health crises results in low handling of disasters that occur. It is necessary to carry out proper mitigation training in handling mitigation, prevention and preparedness for the types of liquefaction disasters. Training needs to be held with the aim of increasing the quality of health service capacity in disaster emergencies by utilizing local non-governmental organizations to carry out rapid assessments in disaster emergencies, and appropriate government policies are required in the event of a disaster emergency. Keywords Disaster Mitigation, Liquefaction, Earthquake, Tsunami, Health To cite this article: Waloejo, C, S.; Wardhana, T, H.; Andrianto, L.; Pandin, T, E, N.; and Pandin, M, G, R.
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity of Rattan Species in Production Forest in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
    International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics Vol. 16, No. 2, April, 2021, pp. 211-218 Journal homepage: http://iieta.org/journals/ijdne Diversity of Rattan Species in Production Forest in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Musdalifah Nurdin, A Tanra Tellu*, Syech Zaenal Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Tadulako University, Palu 94118, Indonesia Corresponding Author Email: [email protected] https://doi.org/10.18280/ijdne.160211 ABSTRACT Received: 25 February 2021 This study aims to explain the diversity of rattan species from production forests in Accepted: 10 April 2021 Central Sulawesi. Data collection was carried out with a strip random sampling scheme, in which the sampled strips were 20 x 100 m. Our observation revealed that in the Keywords: production forest area in Parigi Moutong and Sigi Regencies about 17 species of rattan rattan, diversity, production forest were identified, which were divided into two genera, each with 14 species of Calamus and 3 species of Daemonorops. The distribution of eleven species was uniform, the distribution of four species was not uniform, and three species had a clumped distribution. The importance of each species varies. There are 8 species with a relatively high mean importance value: Calamus zollingerii (36.62), Calamus ornatus var. celebicus Becc. (24.62), Calamus oodersianus Becc. (23.56), Calamus ornatus var. celebicus Becc. (lambang) (23.49), Calamus didymocarpus (Mart) Becc. (22.99), Calamus inops Becc. (22.25), Calamus sp. (sambuta) (18.00), and Calamus lejocaulis Becc. (15.82), while C. minahassae (dato) has the lowest importance value (6.05). It disclosed, the number of species and distribution of rattan in the production forest of the Central Sulawesi are relatively high and varies.
    [Show full text]