BAMBUCO? -Sin Remedio Les Dard Delicioso Tucutuco -El Mismo Papa

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

BAMBUCO? -Sin Remedio Les Dard Delicioso Tucutuco -El Mismo Papa THE TRADITIONAL BAMBUCO IN NINETEENTH AND TWENTIETH-CENTURY COLOMBIAN COMPOSITION THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the University of North Texas in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF MUSIC By Aileen Martina, B.M. Denton, Texas August, 1993 Martina, Aileen, The Traditional Bambuco in Nineteenth and Twentieth-Century Colombian Composition. Master of Music (Musicology), August, 1993, 140 pp, bibliography, 96 titles. Disputes concerning the origin of the term bambuco persist among scholars in Colombia, as well as controversies regarding the process of notating the traditional bambuco (3/4 or 6/8), when it penetrates the written tradition of popular music. Composers writing popular and salon bambucos increasingly perceived the advantage of notating it in 6/8. This study investigates the traditional bambuco and its assimilation into nineteenth and twentieth-century cultivated tradition, with emphasis on piano pieces by representative Colombian composers of art music. I include specific analyses of Cuatro preguntas (ca. 1890) by Pedro Morales Pino (1863-1926), Chirimia y bambuco (1930) by Antonio Maria Valencia (1902-1952), Bambuco en si menor by Adolf o Mejia (1905-1970), El bambuco by Manuel Maria Prraga (c. 1826-1895), and Trozos Nos. 6 and 158 (1927-1970) by Guillermo Uribe Holguin (1880-1971). TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page I. THE EMERGENCE OF MUSICAL NATIVISM IN NINETEENTH- CENTURY COLOMBIA................................ 1 II. THE TRADITIONAL BAMBUCO. Definition........................................ 19 Theories on the Origin of the term................22 Early performers of sung bambucos.................25 The texts.......................................... 29 Twentieth-century vocal performers of traditional bambucos............................................ 31 Rhythmic renditions............................... 33 Relationship between the bambuco and other traditional genres..................................50 III. REPRESENTATIVE NINETEENTH AND TWENTIETH-CENTURY COMPOSERS OF BAMBUCOS............................ 53 Manuel Maria Parraga (c.1826-1895)...............53 Guillermo Uribe Holguin (1880-1971)..............58 Antonio Maria Valencia (1902-1952)...............67 Adolfo Mejia (1905-1970)..........................75 IV. CONCLUSIONS....................................... 79 APPENDIX Appendix A. List of works: Manuel Maria Parraga..........................81 El bambuco by Parraga........................83 Guillermo Uribe Holguin...................... 93 Antonio Maria Valencia......................103 Appendix B BAMBUCO (1872), text by Rafael Pombo....... 105 EL BAMBUCO (1857), text by Rafael Pombo.... 111 LA BANDOLA (1853), text by Juan Francisco Ortiz...................116 Appendix C. Interviews: Leon Cardona--................................ 118 iii Luis Uribe Bueno .... ... .. ........ .... ........126 Mario G6rmez Vignes...........................131 BIBLIOGRAPHY..............................................134 iv CHAPTER ONE THE EMERGENCE OF MUSICAL NATIVISM IN NINETEENTH-CENTURY COLOMBIA Historical Background By the second half of the eighteenth century, the Iberian colonies in the New World were politically divided into five viceroyalties, each of which was subdivided into audiencias. The five viceroyalties were New Spain, New Granada, Peru, La Plata and Brazil. Nueva Granada comprised present-day Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, and Ecuador. Some of the major centers of urban culture were the cities of Santa Marta (founded in 1525); Cartagena de Indias (1533), a city where many musicians settled during the colonial period; Cali (1536); Popaydn (1537); and Santafe de Bogota (1538), which became the capital of the Nuevo Reino de Granada.' In 1810, the viceroy of Nueva Granada was removed and the first- congress was established. Previous discontent among creoles led to what was called the revolt of the Comuneros (1781). At the end of the eighteenth century, 'Testimony of the rich cultural life of Santaf6 de Bogotd during the colonial period is the music archive of the Bogota Cathedral, as documented by Robert Stevenson in Renaissance and Baroque Musical Sources in the Americas (Washington, D.C.: Organization of American States, 1970), 3-28. 1 2 scholars such as Antonio Narino (1764-1823) and Camilo Torres (1766-1816) brought to the colonies of Nueva Granada liberal ideas from Europe that stimulated the movement towards independence. Antonio Narino imported books on science and philosophy. In 1794 he translated and printed, for the first time in the New World, the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen for secret circulation. For the sciences, the famous Expedicibn Botanica (1783) was one of the greatest contributions to human knowledge. 2 The Expedicidn was commissioned by the Spanish Crown to study plant life in northern South America, record observations on astronomy and geography, and draw maps of the regions. studied. Led for twenty years by the Spanish scientist Jose Celestino Mutis (1732-1808), the Expedicidn Botanica became a focus of scientific and liberal learning. Although independence was declared in 1810, wars of independence continued until 1824. In 1819, the Venezuelan Sim6n Bolivar (1783-1830) and the Colombian Francisco .de Paula Santander (1792-1840) arrived in Nueva Granada with an army. During the wars of independence, and even during the revolt of the Comuneros, waltzes, contradanzas, bambucos, minus, and other traditional dances were played at battles and festivities. At the battles of Boyac6 (1819), which sealed Colombia's independence, and Ayacucho (1824), several 2Thomas Blossom, Narino, Hero of Colombian Independence (Tucson, Arizona: The University of Arizona Press, 1967), 1. 3 bands, such as the Vencedor or Voltigero (previously called Numancia), played bambucos, contradanzas, and other popular dances (see Example 1) .3 Example 1. La libertadora, contradanza (August 1819). Dedicated to Simon Bolivar OONTRADANZA. F4t Iol. *.p 2- JI J-aP AX- I (LtL.3~rI F f:: 3Jose Ignacio Perdomo Escobar, Historia de la musica en Colombia, 5th edition (Bogota: Plaza & Janes, Editores Colombia Ltda., 1980), 64. 4 Also dedicated to Sim6n Bolivar, the contradanza La vencedora was performed after the victory of August 7th, 1819 (Example 2). In 1829, when the Granaderos army left for Venezuela, a contradanza by Torcuato Ortega was played and many bambucos were inspired by the civil wars of the time. Example 2. La vencedora, one of the contradanzas played after the victory of Boyac .4 T T I 3ONTRAOANZA.~ F ( pl dE *0-i I .1 S IS t I P- 9141 k-mom l !~La a F MR -i I t..* I F 4La vencedora was arranged for band by Jose Rozo Contreras. See Andres Martinez Montoya, "Resefa hist6rica de la mdsica en Colombia, desde la 6poca colonial hasta la fundaci6n de la Academia Nacional de Mdsica," Anuario de la Academia Colombiana de Bellas Artes, I (Bogota, 1932), 65. 5 In 1828, the government split into two political parties, the centralists and the federalists. The former party, headed by Bolivar and Narino, believed in the unification of the area under a strong central government. The Federalists, led by Santander, held instead that the only solution was a separate Colombia under a democratic government along flexible federal lines. Though Bolivar realized his ambition, he also witnessed the disintegration of his Gran Colombia before his death in 1830, when Gran Colombia became the Republic of Nueva Granada comprising the provinces of Boyacd, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, and Panama. Traditional Music in the Nineteenth Century The traditional musics of Latin America originated mainly fromthree cultural streams: the aboriginal Amerindian, the African American, and the Iberian American. Before the conquest, these cultural streams were part of separate and geographically distant cultures, had developed within different social environments, thereby revealing different degrees of similarity and complexity with respect to pitch, rhythm, timbre, form and function of music in society. 6 By the beginning of the nineteenth century, sW. O. Galbraith, Colombia: a General Survey (New York: Oxford University Press, 1966), 11-12. 6Charles Seeger, Studies in Musicology 1935-1975 (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1977), 184-185, quoted in Malena Kuss, Latin American 6 which marks the emergence of independent nations, these traditions had undergone centuries of mutual interaction and change, retaining residual strands of what once were self- contained musical systems. Thereafter styles became diversified when composers begun to incorporate elements from their various traditional repertories into salon pieces, chamber works and patriotic songs. 7 Several demographic streams from different regions of Spain brought their songs, dances, and instruments to the New World. Castilian music was one of the major influences in the Nuevo Reino de Granada. Many Spanish cancioneros were brought to the colonies during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Texts to these songs included political, picaresque, religious, love, and pastoral content. Many salon dances characteristic of the time eventually reached all social classes. The ballo, a sixteenth and seventeenth-century dance, became the counterpart of today's bale del tres, found in the regions of Cundinamarca and Boyacd. The danza de la trenza, cintas, cordon or clizneja reflects the influence of the Spanish danza de los palillos. In the seventeenth century, the Spanish pavana (also called danza del pavo real
Recommended publications
  • African Diaspora and Colombian Popular Music in the Twentieth Century1
    African Diaspora and Colombian Popular Music in the Twentieth Century1 Peter Wade In this paper I argue that the concept of disapora is problematic insofar as it implies a process of traffic outwards from an origin point (usually seen as geographical, cultural and/or “racial”). This origin is often seen as being a key to the definition of diaspora—without it, the concept descends into generalized incoherence (Brubaker 2005). I want to argue for the continued usefulness of a concept of diaspora, in which the “origin” is understood as a space of imagination (which is not to say that it is imaginary, although it may also be that) and in which the connections between the “outlying” points of the diaspora are as important, or more so, than the connections between the outliers and the origin. Analytically speaking, diaspora has to be distanced from simple concerns with uni-directional outward dispersals from a single origin point (which may also carry certain masculinist connotations). Specifically, I think the concept of diaspora points at a kind of cultural continuity but one where “cultural continuity appears as the mode of cultural change” (Sahlins 1993, 19). For theorists such as Hall and Gilroy, diaspora serves as an antidote to what Gilroy calls “camp thinking” and its associated essentialism: diasporic identities are “creolized, syncretized, hybridized and chronically impure 1. This paper was first given in abbreviated form as part of the Center for Black Music Research’s Conference on Black Music Research, Chicago, February 14–17, 2008, in the ses- sion “Black Diaspora Musical Formations: Identification, History, and Historiography.” I am grateful to the CBMR for the invitation to participate in the conference.
    [Show full text]
  • Colombian Nationalism: Four Musical Perspectives for Violin and Piano
    COLOMBIAN NATIONALISM: FOUR MUSICAL PERSPECTIVES FOR VIOLIN AND PIANO by Ana Maria Trujillo A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Musical Arts Major: Music The University of Memphis December 2011 ABSTRACT Trujillo, Ana Maria. DMA. The University of Memphis. December/2011. Colombian Nationalism: Four Musical Perspectives for Violin and Piano. Dr. Kenneth Kreitner, Ph.D. This paper explores the Colombian nationalistic musical movement, which was born as a search for identity that various composers undertook in order to discover the roots of Colombian musical folklore. These roots, while distinct, have all played a significant part in the formation of the culture that gave birth to a unified national identity. It is this identity that acts as a recurring motif throughout the works of the four composers mentioned in this study, each representing a different stage of the nationalistic movement according to their respective generations, backgrounds, and ideological postures. The idea of universalism and the integration of a national identity into the sphere of the Western musical tradition is a dilemma that has caused internal struggle and strife among generations of musicians and artists in general. This paper strives to open a new path in the research of nationalistic music for violin and piano through the analyses of four works written for this type of chamber ensemble: the third movement of the Sonata Op. 7 No.1 for Violin and Piano by Guillermo Uribe Holguín; Lopeziana, piece for Violin and Piano by Adolfo Mejía; Sonata for Violin and Piano No.3 by Luís Antonio Escobar; and Dúo rapsódico con aires de currulao for Violin and Piano by Andrés Posada.
    [Show full text]
  • Hybridity and Identity in the Pan-American Jazz Piano Tradition
    Hybridity and Identity in the Pan-American Jazz Piano Tradition by William D. Scott Bachelor of Arts, Central Michigan University, 2011 Master of Music, University of Michigan, 2013 Master of Arts, University of Michigan, 2015 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2019 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by William D. Scott It was defended on March 28, 2019 and approved by Mark A. Clague, PhD, Department of Music James P. Cassaro, MA, Department of Music Aaron J. Johnson, PhD, Department of Music Dissertation Advisor: Michael C. Heller, PhD, Department of Music ii Copyright © by William D. Scott 2019 iii Michael C. Heller, PhD Hybridity and Identity in the Pan-American Jazz Piano Tradition William D. Scott, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2019 The term Latin jazz has often been employed by record labels, critics, and musicians alike to denote idioms ranging from Afro-Cuban music, to Brazilian samba and bossa nova, and more broadly to Latin American fusions with jazz. While many of these genres have coexisted under the Latin jazz heading in one manifestation or another, Panamanian pianist Danilo Pérez uses the expression “Pan-American jazz” to account for both the Afro-Cuban jazz tradition and non-Cuban Latin American fusions with jazz. Throughout this dissertation, I unpack the notion of Pan-American jazz from a variety of theoretical perspectives including Latinx identity discourse, transcription and musical analysis, and hybridity theory.
    [Show full text]
  • Contemporary Folk Dance Fusion Using Folk Dance in Secondary Schools
    Unlocking hidden treasures of England’s cultural heritage Explore | Discover | Take Part Contemporary Folk Dance Fusion Using folk dance in secondary schools By Kerry Fletcher, Katie Howson and Paul Scourfield Unlocking hidden treasures of England’s cultural heritage Explore | Discover | Take Part The Full English The Full English was a unique nationwide project unlocking hidden treasures of England’s cultural heritage by making over 58,000 original source documents from 12 major folk collectors available to the world via a ground-breaking nationwide digital archive and learning project. The project was led by the English Folk Dance and Song Society (EFDSS), funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund and in partnership with other cultural partners across England. The Full English digital archive (www.vwml.org) continues to provide access to thousands of records detailing traditional folk songs, music, dances, customs and traditions that were collected from across the country. Some of these are known widely, others have lain dormant in notebooks and files within archives for decades. The Full English learning programme worked across the country in 19 different schools including primary, secondary and special educational needs settings. It also worked with a range of cultural partners across England, organising community, family and adult learning events. Supported by the National Lottery through the Heritage Lottery Fund, the National Folk Music Fund and The Folklore Society. Produced by the English Folk Dance and Song Society (EFDSS), June 2014 Written by: Kerry Fletcher, Katie Howson and Paul Schofield Edited by: Frances Watt Copyright © English Folk Dance and Song Society, Kerry Fletcher, Katie Howson and Paul Schofield, 2014 Permission is granted to make copies of this material for non-commercial educational purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • Speed Kills / Hannibal Production in Association with Saban Films, the Pimienta Film Company and Blue Rider Pictures
    HANNIBAL CLASSICS PRESENTS A SPEED KILLS / HANNIBAL PRODUCTION IN ASSOCIATION WITH SABAN FILMS, THE PIMIENTA FILM COMPANY AND BLUE RIDER PICTURES JOHN TRAVOLTA SPEED KILLS KATHERYN WINNICK JENNIFER ESPOSITO MICHAEL WESTON JORDI MOLLA AMAURY NOLASCO MATTHEW MODINE With James Remar And Kellan Lutz Directed by Jodi Scurfield Story by Paul Castro and David Aaron Cohen & John Luessenhop Screenplay by David Aaron Cohen & John Luessenhop Based upon the book “Speed Kills” by Arthur J. Harris Produced by RICHARD RIONDA DEL CASTRO, pga LUILLO RUIZ OSCAR GENERALE Executive Producers PATRICIA EBERLE RENE BESSON CAM CANNON MOSHE DIAMANT LUIS A. REIFKOHL WALTER JOSTEN ALASTAIR BURLINGHAM CHARLIE DOMBECK WAYNE MARC GODFREY ROBERT JONES ANSON DOWNES LINDA FAVILA LINDSEY ROTH FAROUK HADEF JOE LEMMON MARTIN J. BARAB WILLIAM V. BROMILEY JR NESS SABAN SHANAN BECKER JAMAL SANNAN VLADIMIRE FERNANDES CLAITON FERNANDES EUZEBIO MUNHOZ JR. BALAN MELARKODE RANDALL EMMETT GEORGE FURLA GRACE COLLINS GUY GRIFFITHE ROBERT A. FERRETTI SILVIO SARDI “SPEED KILLS” SYNOPSIS When he is forced to suddenly retire from the construction business in the early 1960s, Ben Aronoff immediately leaves the harsh winters of New Jersey behind and settles his family in sunny Miami Beach, Florida. Once there, he falls in love with the intense sport of off-shore powerboat racing. He not only races boats and wins multiple championship, he builds the boats and sells them to high-powered clientele. But his long-established mob ties catch up with him when Meyer Lansky forces him to build boats for his drug-running operations. Ben lives a double life, rubbing shoulders with kings and politicians while at the same time laundering money for the mob through his legitimate business.
    [Show full text]
  • “Whiskey in the Jar”: History and Transformation of a Classic Irish Song Masters Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment Of
    “Whiskey in the Jar”: History and Transformation of a Classic Irish Song Masters Thesis Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Dana DeVlieger, B.A., M.A. Graduate Program in Music The Ohio State University 2016 Thesis Committee: Graeme M. Boone, Advisor Johanna Devaney Anna Gawboy Copyright by Dana Lauren DeVlieger 2016 Abstract “Whiskey in the Jar” is a traditional Irish song that is performed by musicians from many different musical genres. However, because there are influential recordings of the song performed in different styles, from folk to punk to metal, one begins to wonder what the role of the song’s Irish heritage is and whether or not it retains a sense of Irish identity in different iterations. The current project examines a corpus of 398 recordings of “Whiskey in the Jar” by artists from all over the world. By analyzing acoustic markers of Irishness, for example an Irish accent, as well as markers of other musical traditions, this study aims explores the different ways that the song has been performed and discusses the possible presence of an “Irish feel” on recordings that do not sound overtly Irish. ii Dedication Dedicated to my grandfather, Edward Blake, for instilling in our family a love of Irish music and a pride in our heritage iii Acknowledgments I would like to thank my advisor, Graeme Boone, for showing great and enthusiasm for this project and for offering advice and support throughout the process. I would also like to thank Johanna Devaney and Anna Gawboy for their valuable insight and ideas for future directions and ways to improve.
    [Show full text]
  • II. World Popular Music Several Interrelated Developments
    II. World popular music Several interrelated developments in global culture since the latter 1900s have had a substantial effect on world popular music and its study. These include the phenomenal increase in the amount of recorded popular music outside the developed world, as a result of the expansion of extant modes of musical production and dissemination and the advent of new technologies such as cassettes, CDs, video compact discs, and the Internet; the effective compression of the world by intensified media networks, transport facilities, diasporas, and the globalization of capital, which has increased the transnational circulation of world popular musics and their availability in the West; and an exponential growth from the 1990s in the number of scholarly and journalistic studies of world popular musics. Some of the major conceptual approaches that have informed modern scholarly studies of world popular musics are reviewed in the following sections. The term ‘popular music’ is used here to connote genres whose styles have evolved in an inextricable relationship with their dissemination via the mass media and their marketing and sale on a mass-commodity basis. Distinctions between popular musics (defined thus) and other kinds of music, such as commercialized versions of folk musics, are not always airtight. The scope of the present section of this article is limited to popular music idioms that are stylistically distinct from those of the Euro-American mainstream. The significant role that Euro-American popular music styles play in many non-Western music cultures is discussed only tangentially here, and is addressed more specifically in POP, §V. There is at present no satisfactory label for popular musics outside the Euro-American mainstream (just as designations such as the ‘third world’ or even the ‘developing world’ are increasingly problematic).
    [Show full text]
  • At a Glance Concert Schedule
    At A Glance Concert Schedule SC- Supper Club CH- Concert Hall MB- Music Box Full Venue RT- Rooftop Deck RF- Riverfront Porch PDR- Private Dining Room Wed 11/1 CH Paul Thorn Hammer & Nail 20th Anniversary Tour (Tickets) Thu 11/2 SC Johnny Cash Tribute by The Cold Hard Cash Show Spreading the great word and music of The Man in Black, Johnny Cash! (Tickets) Fri 11/3 CH Kevin Griffin of Better Than Ezra Singer, Guitarist, Alt-Rock Frontman (Tickets) Fri 11/3 SC Hey Mavis Northeast Ohio’s Favorite Americana Folk Rock Band (View Page) Sat 11/4 SC Sugar Blue "One of the foremost harmonica players of our time" - Rolling Stone (Tickets) Sun 11/5 SC Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young Brunch Featuring Long Time Gone (View Page) Sun 11/5 CH Elizabeth Cook Outlaw Country Songstress (Tickets) Mon 11/6 CH Lucinda Williams ~ This Sweet Old World 1st set This Sweet Old World, 2nd set Hits & Favorites (View Page) Wed 11/8 SC Strange Tales From Ohio History – Neil Zurcher Cleveland Stories Dinner Parties (View Page) Wed 11/8 CH Tom Rush Blues-Influenced Folk Rocker and Songwriter (Tickets) Fri 11/10 SC Motown & More with Nitebridge Enjoy the jumpin' sounds of your favorite classic hits! (View Page) Fri 11/10 CH Neil Young Tribute by Broken Arrow Spot on rendition of Neil Young hits and standards (Tickets) Sun 11/12 SC Beatles Brunch With The Sunrise Jones (Tickets) Mon 11/13 CH Science Café – Beyond 0’s and 1’s: Using Chemical-Based Memory Devices for Large Scale Data Storage Talk Science, Drink Beer (View Page) Tue 11/14 CH The Electric Strawbs Electric Show
    [Show full text]
  • Bambuco, Tango and Bolero: Music, Identity, and Class Struggles in Medell´In, Colombia, 1930–1953
    BAMBUCO, TANGO AND BOLERO: MUSIC, IDENTITY, AND CLASS STRUGGLES IN MEDELL¶IN, COLOMBIA, 1930{1953 by Carolina Santamar¶³aDelgado B.S. in Music (harpsichord), Ponti¯cia Universidad Javeriana, 1997 M.A. in Ethnomusicology, University of Pittsburgh, 2002 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Department of Music in partial ful¯llment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Ethnomusicology University of Pittsburgh 2006 BAMBUCO, TANGO AND BOLERO: MUSIC, IDENTITY, AND CLASS STRUGGLES IN MEDELL¶IN, COLOMBIA, 1930{1953 Carolina Santamar¶³aDelgado, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2006 This dissertation explores the articulation of music, identity, and class struggles in the pro- duction, reception, and consumption of sound recordings of popular music in Colombia, 1930- 1953. I analyze practices of cultural consumption involving records in Medell¶³n,Colombia's second largest city and most important industrial center at the time. The study sheds light on some of the complex connections between two simultaneous historical processes during the mid-twentieth century, mass consumption and socio-political strife. Between 1930 and 1953, Colombian society experienced the rise of mass media and mass consumption as well as the outbreak of La Violencia, a turbulent period of social and political strife. Through an analysis of written material, especially the popular press, this work illustrates the use of aesthetic judgments to establish social di®erences in terms of ethnicity, social class, and gender. Another important aspect of the dissertation focuses on the adoption of music gen- res by di®erent groups, not only to demarcate di®erences at the local level, but as a means to inscribe these groups within larger imagined communities.
    [Show full text]
  • Download File
    Reinterpreting the Global, Rearticulating the Local: Nueva Música Colombiana, Networks, Circulation, and Affect Simón Calle Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2012 © 2012 Simón Calle All rights reserved ABSTRACT Reinterpreting the Global, Rearticulating the Local: Nueva Música Colombiana, Networks, Circulation, and Affect Simón Calle This dissertation analyses identity formation through music among contemporary Colombian musicians. The work focuses on the emergence of musical fusions in Bogotá, which participant musicians and Colombian media have called “nueva música Colombiana” (new Colombian music). The term describes the work of bands that assimilate and transform North-American music genres such as jazz, rock, and hip-hop, and blend them with music historically associated with Afro-Colombian communities such as cumbia and currulao, to produce several popular and experimental musical styles. In the last decade, these new fusions have begun circulating outside Bogotá, becoming the distinctive sound of young Colombia domestically and internationally. The dissertation focuses on questions of musical circulation, affect, and taste as a means for articulating difference, working on the self, and generating attachments others and therefore social bonds and communities This dissertation considers musical fusion from an ontological perspective influenced by actor-network, non-representational, and assemblage theory. Such theories consider a fluid social world, which emerges from the web of associations between heterogeneous human and material entities. The dissertation traces the actions, interactions, and mediations between places, people, institutions, and recordings that enable the emergence of new Colombian music. In considering those associations, it places close attention to the affective relationships between people and music.
    [Show full text]
  • New Harmonies
    Dear Teacher: Welcome to New Harmonies: Celebrating American Roots Music, an exhibition organized by the Smithsonian Institution’s Museum on Main Street program and brought to you by your state humanities council. These materials and activities were compiled to help your students observe, imagine, learn & contribute to the discussion of American roots music during their visit to the exhibition. While it’s desirable to participate in each step, it’s certainly not required. In fact, each individual piece will provide your students with thought-provoking questions and activities. You can easily customize lessons or even develop your own methods of exploring roots music! The lesson plans that accompany New Harmonies will help you create a meaningful experience for your students. Each includes Pre-visit, Visit, and Post-visit activities. All the lessons can be adapted for younger or older audiences, so evaluate each lesson before selecting activities for your students. The Pre-visit step is designed to be simple, to introduce the students to the exhibit topic, and to be easy to implement. This step is intended to stimulate the students’ curiosity and help students gather information for use in visit and post-visit activities. The Visit step is focused on information gathering. This is a time for the students to explore and read the exhibit content, enjoy audio samples, and utilize interactive components. The activity worksheets included in this section will help students gather enough information to apply their knowledge in a later classroom activity. With all activities and worksheets, students can work individually or in groups. The Post-visit step consists of ideas and activities to implement after your return to the classroom.
    [Show full text]
  • David Broza & Friends
    David Broza & Friends Trio Havana and Special Guests SAT / DEC 15 / 7:30 PM David Broza GUITAR & VOCALS TRIO HAVANA Itai Kriss FLUTE Jorge Bringas BASS Manuel Alejandro Carro PERCUSSIONIST SPECIAL GUESTS Alfonso Cid FLUTE & FLAMENCO SINGER Xianix Barrera FLAMENCO DANCER Yuniel Jimenez TRES-GUITAR Tonight’s program will be announced from the stage. There will be no intermission. Tour Manager, presenter TEEV Events PERFORMANCES MAGAZINE 14 ABOUT THE ARTISTS DAVID BROZA AND TRIO HAVANA David Broza is one of the most innovative and creative musicians in the world today. His 40+ year career spans from blues to jazz, rock, country, folk and world music. Singing in Hebrew, Spanish, English and Arabic, David brings the full spectrum of his work to this project, with a unique interpretation of his rich repertoire of hits with the NY-based Cuban “Trio Havana,” led by flute virtuoso Itai Kris. DAVID BROZA (GUITAR & VOCALS) is considered one of the world’s most dynamic and vibrant performers. From his whirlwind finger picking to Flamenco percussion and rhythms, to a signature rock and roll sound, his charismatic and energetic performances have delighted audiences throughout the world. New York musician’s style, which can be GRAMMY® Award-winning album, More than a singer/songwriter, he is heard on his latest album, The Shark. Albita Llegó. Also in Miami, he had the also known for his commitment and The album features Kriss’ “soaring great opportunity to perform and tour dedication to several humanitarian technique and phrasing that is both with the late, great Celia Cruz. Other projects, predominantly, the Israeli- aggressive and pastoral,” which displays artists he has performed with include Palestinian conflict.
    [Show full text]