Social Monitoring Report
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Social Monitoring Report Semi-annual Report December 2014 Lae Port Development Project – Phase 1 Reporting Periods; i. January to June 2014 ii. July to December 2014 Prepared by Kumul Consolidated Holdings (former IPBC) for the Asian Development Bank. This Social Monitoring Report No.4 is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Lae Port Development Project Social Safeguard Monitoring Report 1 | P a g e Lae Port Development Project Social Safeguard Monitoring Report Lae Port Development Project - Phase I Loan No: 2398/99 PNG: Lae Port Development Project Grant 9113-PNG: Livelihood and Social Improvement Final Report No. 4 Social Safeguard Monitoring Report (January to December 2014) Prepared by Kumul Consolidated Holdings (former IPBC) for Government of Papua New Guinea. Issue Date: December 2014. Document No: SSMR 004 Revision No. 0 2 | P a g e Lae Port Development Project Social Safeguard Monitoring Report Table of Contents Executive Summary ............................................................................................................ 8 List of Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................................................... 12 Glossary of Terms ............................................................................................................ 14 Section One ........................................................................................................................ 15 Background ....................................................................................................................... 15 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................ 15 1.2 Scope of Social Safeguards Monitoring ................................................................ 18 1.3 Purpose ................................................................................................................ 19 1.4 Structure of Report ................................................................................................ 19 1.5 Methodology ......................................................................................................... 20 Section Two ........................................................................................................................ 23 Baseline Status of Relocates ........................................................................................... 23 2.1 Demographic issues ............................................................................................. 23 2.1 Household Composition ........................................................................................ 23 2.3 House Ownership ................................................................................................. 24 2.4 Quality of Housing................................................................................................. 24 2.5 Living Facilities ..................................................................................................... 25 2.6 Employment .......................................................................................................... 25 2.7 Livelihoods of Households .................................................................................... 26 2.8 Status and access to Health ................................................................................. 26 2.9 Schooling .............................................................................................................. 27 Section Three ..................................................................................................................... 31 Four Years After Relocation ............................................................................................. 31 3.2 Years of Residency ............................................................................................... 32 3.3 Household Composition ........................................................................................ 34 3.4 House ownership .................................................................................................. 34 3.5 Quality of Housing................................................................................................. 34 3.6 Living Facilities ..................................................................................................... 37 3.6 Livelihoods and Employment ................................................................................ 39 3.7 Access to Health ................................................................................................... 40 3.8 Education .............................................................................................................. 40 3.9 Market Access ...................................................................................................... 40 3.10 Energy Use ........................................................................................................... 41 3.11 Household Possessions ........................................................................................ 41 3.12 Household Income and Expenditure ..................................................................... 41 3.13 Dependency on Environment ................................................................................ 43 3 | P a g e Lae Port Development Project Social Safeguard Monitoring Report 3.14 Religious Affiliations .............................................................................................. 44 3.15 Poverty ................................................................................................................. 45 3.16 Use of Relocation Grant ........................................................................................ 48 3.17 Status of re-location .............................................................................................. 48 3.18 Affected People’s Current Concerns ..................................................................... 49 3.19 AP’s Views on Relocation ..................................................................................... 50 3.20 Visit by Agency Staff and Community ................................................................... 52 Section Four ....................................................................................................................... 53 Livelihoods and Socio-economic Aspects of Labu People ................................................... 53 4.1 The Context .......................................................................................................... 53 4.2 Origin .................................................................................................................... 53 4.3 Housing and Amenities ......................................................................................... 54 4.4 Education .............................................................................................................. 54 4.5 Health ................................................................................................................... 55 4.6 Employment and Unemployment .......................................................................... 55 4.7 Livelihood activities ............................................................................................... 55 4.8 Income Sources .................................................................................................... 57 4.9 Religious Activities ................................................................................................ 57 Section Five ........................................................................................................................ 58 Comparison of “with” and “without” Relocation .................................................................... 58 5.1 Household Structure ............................................................................................. 59 5.2 Family Health ........................................................................................................ 60 5.3 Vulnerability .......................................................................................................... 61 5.4 Housing and Amenities ......................................................................................... 61 5.5 Employment .......................................................................................................... 63 5.6 Household income ................................................................................................ 64 5.7 Children Education................................................................................................ 64 5.8 Energy use ........................................................................................................... 65 5.9 Religious Affiliations .............................................................................................. 66 5.10 Economic Activities ..............................................................................................