Museums, Discourse, and Visitors: the Case of London's Tate Modern

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Museums, Discourse, and Visitors: the Case of London's Tate Modern Museums, Discourse, and Visitors: The Case of London's Tate Modern Seph Rodney Thesis submitted for A PhD degree in Humanities and Cultural Studies to Birkbeck College The London Consortium Programme June 2015 ABSTRACT This thesis examines the conceptualization of the visitor within the discursive construction of the contemporary public art museum. It takes the rhetorical formulation of the interaction between the theorized visitor figure and the discursively rendered museum to constitute the ‘visit’. This work argues that the position of the visitor within museum discourse has radically shifted in the past generation; the primary claim being that the visit is reconceived as a personally customizable experience less oriented toward the transfer of information from the curator (regarded as expert and educator) to the visitor figure (regarded as ignorant pupil), and more oriented toward meeting the particular needs and preferences of the visitor. This conception currently appears in museum discourse and in the minds of influential actors who shape this discourse. To analyze this claim, this thesis draws on the institutionalization of the visit via a case study of the Tate Modern museum, which provides the primary empirical evidence demonstrating the above claim. The resulting study relates the questions, structure, and findings of a systematic investigation into the historical, social, and museological conditions necessary to an institutionally manifested personalized, visitor-centered visit. The conceptual development of the visitor figure is traced through implicit accounts of the visit within academic studies of the museum, institutional records, marketing reports, advertisements, and the public discourse convened around Tate Modern’s opening thematic displays that served as an extension of Tate’s marketing and audience development programs. This visitor figure is now coextensive with and conditioned by a neoliberal participatory agenda that trades on the notion of personal agency and enlightened cultural consumption, which is, in turn, undergirded and conditioned by the intertwined forces of consumerism, marketing, and branding. TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS____________________________________________________ Chapter 1 Introduction 7 Subsection Creating Your Own Collection 7 Subsection An Emergent Phenomenon 12 Subsection Surveying the Discourse 15 Subsection Research Strategies 17 Subsection Organizing the Inquiry 20 Subsection The Case Study 25 Subsection Research Design 30 Subsection Evidentiary Sources 32 Subsection Analytical methods 35 Subsection Order of the Argument 36 Subsection All Change 39 Chapter 2 The Changing Nature of the Visit 41 Subsection Introduction: Museum Literature and the Enlightenment 41 Subsection The Private and the Public 47 Subsection In the Museum’s Shadow 52 Subsection The Birth of Visitor-derived Meaning 58 Subsection A New Museology 64 Subsection Implicit Views of the Visit 68 Subsection The Humiliating/Validating Visit 70 Subsection The Civilizing Visit 75 Subsection The Ritual Visit 79 Subsection The Personalized Visit 83 Chapter 3 An Interpretive Museum 90 Subsection Introduction 90 Subsection Prologue to the Reports 94 Subsection Tate Reports 96 Subsection Chronology 98 Subsection The Tate Gallery in the 1960s 99 Subsection The Tate Gallery in the 1970s 102 Subsection Best Practice for Public Service 106 Subsection Inclusion and Interpretation 112 Chapter 4 Marketized Visitors 117 Subsection Audience Research and Audience Development 117 Subsection Audience Research Documents 120 Subsection Analysis of Tate Through Visitors’ Eyes 125 Subsection Analysis of Tate Online 134 Subsection The Marketized Museum and Relevant Economies 144 Subsection Losses and Gains 151 Chapter 5 Branding, Advertisements and Partnerships 155 Subsection The Visitor in Branding and Advertizing 155 Subsection Tate’s Brand Formulation 155 Subsection Brands’ Relation to Advertisements 161 Subsection The UBS Advertisements 164 Subsection Tate Etc. Magazine 167 Subsection Couple in the Turbine Hall 167 Subsection Interior and Exterior View with Couple 172 Subsection Couple Facing a Screening Room 178 Subsection The Campaign 181 Chapter 6 Tate Modern Displays 185 Subsection The Thematic Displays 185 Subsection Curatorial Intention 189 Subsection The Fraudulent Visit 193 Subsection The Pleasurable Visit 202 Subsection The Democratic Visit 205 Subsection A Promise 212 Subsection Marketing 215 Chapter 7 Conclusion 219 Subsection Aims and Findings 219 Subsection Future Study 229 REFERENCES_________________________________________________________231 APPENDICES__________________________________________________________254 Appendix A The ‘I’m Hungover’ Collection Poster Appendix B The ‘I’ve Just Split Up’ Collection Poster Appendix C Tate Collections Marketing Society PowerPoint Presentation Appendix D UBS Advertisement: Couple in Turbine Hall Appendix E UBS Advertisement: Couple with a View of the Thames Appendix F UBS Advertisement: Couple before a Screening Room ACKNOWLEDGMENTS First, I thank my mother, Sarah Rodney, who has been a source of emotional and financial support longer than she could reasonably be expected to have been. She has never given up, and partly because of this, neither could I. I do acknowledge the generosity of both of my supervisors. My primary supervisor Marko Daniel gave an attentive eye to my work. My second supervisor, Gordon Fyfe was indispensable. He is as rigorous a scholar as I could have wanted and I deeply appreciate his hard work at helping me to pull clarity and coherence out of my uncertainty. Dr. Fyfe in particular has influenced me to say what I mean. I partly owe my knowledge of the museum field to his guidance. I thank John Tu, for a generous grant he made so that I could begin my studies in London. He renewed his support one year later, and I am very grateful for his support. Without these funds I would have likely not been able to complete my work. I also thank my friend Lawrence Harding, who let me sleep on his couch for more than a year and a half while I worked on the previous iteration of this thesis. Finally, this study was aided by a grant from the Central Research Fund. The grant was made in 2009 to support my travel to New York to conduct research on MoMA, and I am grateful to have received it. S. Rodney Museums, Discourse, and Visitors: The Case of 7 London's Tate Modern ! Chapter One: Introduction Creating Your Own Collection In September of 2005 Tate Britain launched a marketing campaign that invited visitors to ‘Create your own Collection’.1 This campaign presented the results of a competition in which participants figuratively assembled their own ‘collection’ of up to six works of art in Tate’s permanent collection and on display in Tate Britain.2 The chosen ‘collections’ were published in leaflets for other visitors to use and consider while visiting the museum. At the competition’s conclusion the campaign had generated twenty new ways of seeing and navigating the items. According to Tate’s own estimates, increases in visitors’ numbers directly resulted from the campaign, with a twenty-two percent increase in the first month, and a fifty percent increase within six months (Tate, 2008). These visitor-devised selections promoted by the museum in outdoor posters, including the ‘I’m Hungover’, and the ‘I’ve Just Split Up’ compilations, adopted works in the permanent collection to explore, elaborate, or illustrate a psychic state or corporeal experience of the visitor now standing in as curator of its own visit. The campaign came to this author’s attention, because, more than being a commercial success it gestured toward a categorically different way to experience the museum than the conventional tracking of an art historical narrative developed by the curator. This campaign, essentially an innovative marketing ploy, indicates the institutional development of a visitor- centered experience that represents a rethinking of a visit to an art museum, and by extension, the roles the curator and visitor can play in defining and shaping this experience. Tate Britain’s campaign brings to light a particular configuration of the visit, institutionally generated by Tate’s marketing department and produced through an essentially creative act of textual and dialogic !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 1 Descriptions of two collections: the ‘I’m Hungover’ collection, and the ‘I’ve Just Split Up’ collection are included in the first appendix along with copies of slides 1-3 and 14-18 of 18, of a 2008 PowerPoint presentation made to the Marketing Society that relates the plans, intentions, and results of this campaign. 2 Visitors were invited to create a list of their favored artworks drawn from the permanent collection, a list that constituted the visitor’s own ‘collection’ arranged according to preferences, situations, or feelings. The list constituted a guide; the permanent collection was not rehung in accordance. S. Rodney Museums, Discourse, and Visitors: The Case of 8 London's Tate Modern ! engagement. 3 This type of visit publicly and explicitly underwrites the visitor’s capacity and (presumed) desire to consciously shape an interaction with art with limited curatorial intervention. What the term ‘visit’ means in this context is the rhetorical formulation of the visitor’s timed experience in the physical space of the museum (as opposed to its virtual spaces) and its possibilities, particularly as bracketed by the polar conceptualizations of the visitor
Recommended publications
  • Barbican Art Gallery 2020 Exhibition Programme
    Barbican Art Gallery 2020 Exhibition Programme Into the Night: Cabarets and Clubs in Modern Art Until 19 January 2020, Barbican Art Gallery Last few weeks Into the Night: Cabarets and Clubs in Modern Art explores the social and artistic role of cabarets, cafés and clubs around the world. Spanning the 1880s to the 1960s, the exhibition presents a dynamic and multi-faceted history of artistic production. The first major show staged on this theme, it features both famed and little-known sites of the avant-garde – these creative spaces were incubators of radical thinking, where artists could exchange provocative ideas and create new forms of artistic expression. Into the Night offers an alternative history of modern art that highlights the spirit of experimentation and collaboration between artists, performers, designers, musicians and writers such as Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Loïe Fuller, Josef Hoffmann, Giacomo Balla, Theo van Doesburg and Sophie Taeuber-Arp, as well as Josephine Baker, Jeanne Mammen, Aaron Douglas, Jacob Lawrence, Ramón Alva de la Canal and Ibrahim El-Salahi. For information and images please visit: www.barbican.org.uk/IntoTheNightNews Trevor Paglen: From ‘Apple’ to ‘Anomaly’ (Pictures and Labels) Selections from the ImageNet dataset for object recognition Until 16 February 2020, The Curve Free admission Last few weeks Barbican Art Gallery has commissioned the artist Trevor Paglen to create a new work for The Curve. Paglen’s practice spans image-making, sculpture, investigative journalism, writing and engineering. Among his primary concerns are learning to see the historical moment we live in, exposing the invisible power structures that underpin the reality of our daily lives and developing the means to imagine alternative futures.
    [Show full text]
  • Event Planner Guide 2020 Contents
    EVENT PLANNER GUIDE 2020 CONTENTS WELCOME TEAM BUILDING 17 TRANSPORT 46 TO LONDON 4 – Getting around London 48 – How we can help 5 SECTOR INSIGHTS 19 – Elizabeth Line 50 – London at a glance 6 – Tech London 20 – Tube map 54 – Financial London 21 – Creative London 22 DISCOVER – Medical London 23 YOUR LONDON 8 – Urban London 24 – New London 9 – Luxury London 10 – Royal London 11 PARTNER INDEX 26 – Sustainable London 12 – Cultural London 14 THE TOWER ROOM 44 – Leafy Greater London 15 – Value London 16 Opening its doors after an impressive renovation... This urban sanctuary, situated in the heart of Mayfair, offers 307 contemporary rooms and suites, luxurious amenities and exquisite drinking and dining options overseen by Michelin-starred chef, Jason Atherton. Four flexible meeting spaces, including a Ballroom with capacity up to 700, offer a stunning setting for any event, from intimate meetings to banquet-style 2 Event Planner Guide 2020 3 thebiltmoremayfair.com parties and weddings. WELCOME TO LONDON Thanks for taking the time to consider London for your next event. Whether you’re looking for a new high-tech So why not bring your delegates to the capital space or a historic building with more than and let them enjoy all that we have to offer. How we can help Stay connected Register for updates As London’s official convention conventionbureau.london conventionbureau.london/register: 2,000 years of history, we’re delighted to bureau, we’re here to help you conventionbureau@ find out what’s happening in introduce you to the best hotels and venues, Please use this Event Planner Guide as a create a world-class experience for londonandpartners.com London with our monthly event as well as the DMCs who can help you achieve practical index and inspiration – and contact your delegates.
    [Show full text]
  • Friends of the National Libraries: a Short History
    Friends of the National Libraries: A Short History Saving the nation’s written and By Max Egremont printed heritage This history first appeared in a special edition of The Book Collector in Summer 2011, FNL’s eightieth year. The Trustees of Friends of the National Libraries are grateful to the publisher of The Book Collector for permission to reissue the article in its present, slightly amended, form. A Short History 1 HRH The Prince of Wales. © Hugo Burnand. 2 Friends of the National Libraries Friends of the National he Friends of the National Libraries began as a response to an emergency. From the start, the Friends were fortunate in their leadership. Sir Frederic Libraries has helped save TOn March 21 1931, the Times published a letter signed by a group of the great Kenyon was one of British Museum’s great directors and principal librarians, the nation’s written and and the good, headed by the name of Lord D’Abernon, the chairman of the Royal a classical and biblical scholar who made his name as a papyrologist and widened the printed history since Commission on National Museums and Galleries. The message was that there was appeal of the museum by introducing guide lecturers and picture postcards; he also had a need for an organisation similar to the National Art Collections Fund (now called literary credentials as the editor of the works of Robert and Elizabeth Barrett Browning. 1931. FNL awards grants the Art Fund) but devoted to rare books and manuscripts. The reason for this The Honorary Treasurer Lord Riddell, a former associate of Lloyd George, came to national, regional was that sales of rare books and manuscripts from Britain to institutions and to from the world of politics and the press.
    [Show full text]
  • Tate Report 2010-11: List of Tate Archive Accessions
    Tate Report 10–11 Tate Tate Report 10 –11 It is the exceptional generosity and vision If you would like to find out more about Published 2011 by of individuals, corporations and numerous how you can become involved and help order of the Tate Trustees by Tate private foundations and public-sector bodies support Tate, please contact us at: Publishing, a division of Tate Enterprises that has helped Tate to become what it is Ltd, Millbank, London SW1P 4RG today and enabled us to: Development Office www.tate.org.uk/publishing Tate Offer innovative, landmark exhibitions Millbank © Tate 2011 and Collection displays London SW1P 4RG ISBN 978-1-84976-044-7 Tel +44 (0)20 7887 4900 Develop imaginative learning programmes Fax +44 (0)20 7887 8738 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Strengthen and extend the range of our American Patrons of Tate Collection, and conserve and care for it Every effort has been made to locate the 520 West 27 Street Unit 404 copyright owners of images included in New York, NY 10001 Advance innovative scholarship and research this report and to meet their requirements. USA The publishers apologise for any Tel +1 212 643 2818 Ensure that our galleries are accessible and omissions, which they will be pleased Fax +1 212 643 1001 continue to meet the needs of our visitors. to rectify at the earliest opportunity. Or visit us at Produced, written and edited by www.tate.org.uk/support Helen Beeckmans, Oliver Bennett, Lee Cheshire, Ruth Findlay, Masina Frost, Tate Directors serving in 2010-11 Celeste
    [Show full text]
  • Artist Katie Schwab Joins New Collective to Co-Produce Horniman’S 2019 Studio Exhibition
    For immediate release Issued 28 February 2019 Artist Katie Schwab joins new Collective to co-produce Horniman’s 2019 Studio exhibition London-based visual artist Katie Schwab has joined a new Collective of 10 local community members to co-produce the 2019 exhibition in the Horniman Museum and Garden’s new arts space, The Studio. The Collective will explore ideas around ‘memory’ and draw inspiration from the Horniman’s anthropology collections for the next Studio exhibition which will open in October 2019. The exhibition, bringing together new artwork and collections, will be accompanied by a programme of events and activities also co-produced by the Collective. The Collective members collaborating on the exhibition are: Ahmadzia, a volunteer at Southwark Day Centre for Asylum Seekers (SDCAS) and a kite maker, who came to the UK in 2006 from Kunduz, Afghanistan, and is a refugee Carola Cappellari, a photojournalism and documentary photography student who volunteered her skills to produce promotional material for the Indoamerican Refugee and Migrant Organisation, a community-led organisation supporting Latin Americans to build secure and integrated lives in the UK Francis Stanfield, a multi-tasker when it comes to music who describes himself as ‘the original stuporman’. He is influenced by surrealism, films and art, likes ‘anything out of the weird’ and joined the Collective through his involvement with St. Christopher’s Hospice Godfrey Gardin, from Kenya but living in London, who volunteers with SDCAS ‘because it enriches the community where I live’ and who also has an interest in gardening Jacqueline Benn, who has a career background in TV programming planning and immersive theatre, and whose interests lie also in the arts, and producing short films.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Review 2016/17
    Historic Royal Places – Spines Format A4 Portrait Spine Width 35mm Spine Height 297mm HRP Text 20pt (Tracked at +40) Palace Text 30pt (Tracked at -10) Icon 20mm Wide (0.5pt/0.25pt) Annual Review 2016/17 1 2 06 Welcome to another chapter in our story Contents 07 Our work is guided by four principles 08 Chairman’s Introduction 09 Chief Executive – a reflection 10 The Year of the Gardens 14 Guardianship 20 Showmanship 26 Discovery 32 Independence 38 Money matters 39 Visitor trends 40 Summarised financial statements 42 Trustees and Directors 44 Supporters 46 Acknowledgments Clockwise from top left: The White Tower, Tower of London; the West Front, Hampton Court Palace; the East Front, Kensington Palace; the South Front, Hillsborough Castle; Kew Palace; Banqueting House. 4 This year, the famous gardens of Hampton Court Palace took Guardianship: Welcome to centre stage. Already a huge attraction in their own right, this Our work is We exist for tomorrow, not just for yesterday. Our job is to give year the historic gardens burst into even more vibrant life. these palaces a future as valuable as their past. We know how another Prompted by the 300th anniversary of the birth of Lancelot guided by four precious they and their contents are, and we aim to conserve ‘Capability’ Brown, we created a spectacular programme of them to the standard they deserve: the best. chapter in exhibitions, events and activities. A highlight was the royal principles Discovery: opening of the Magic Garden; our playful and spectacular We explain the bigger picture, and then encourage people to our story 21st century contribution to 500 years of garden history.
    [Show full text]
  • Fundraiser Catalogue As a Pdf Click Here
    RE- Auction Catalogue Published by the Contemporary Art Society Tuesday 11 March 2014 Tobacco Dock, 50 Porters Walk Pennington Street E1W 2SF Previewed on 5 March 2014 at the Institute of Contemporary Arts, London The Contemporary Art Society is a national charity that encourages an appreciation and understanding of contemporary art in the UK. With the help of our members and supporters we raise funds to purchase works by new artists Contents which we give to museums and public galleries where they are enjoyed by a national audience; we broker significant and rare works of art by Committee List important artists of the twentieth century for Welcome public collections through our networks of Director’s Introduction patrons and private collectors; we establish relationships to commission artworks and promote contemporary art in public spaces; and we devise programmes of displays, artist Live Auction Lots Silent Auction Lots talks and educational events. Since 1910 we have donated over 8,000 works to museums and public Caroline Achaintre Laure Prouvost – Special Edition galleries – from Bacon, Freud, Hepworth and Alice Channer David Austen Moore in their day through to the influential Roger Hiorns Charles Avery artists of our own times – championing new talent, supporting curators, and encouraging Michael Landy Becky Beasley philanthropy and collecting in the UK. Daniel Silver Marcus Coates Caragh Thuring Claudia Comte All funds raised will benefit the charitable Catherine Yass Angela de la Cruz mission of the Contemporary Art Society to
    [Show full text]
  • BDS - Representing the Visual Merchandising Profession
    British Display Society Recognising Excellence Established 1947 FORTNUM & MASON, PICCADILLY, LONDON Christmas Street decorations at CHAPEL OF LOVE St Christopher’s Place, London BDS - Representing the Visual Merchandising profession 2020 No.1 Welcome from the Chairman This year has not started well for fans of historic department stores. Sadly, Beales which opened in Bournemouth in 1881 and its other stores across the country fell into administration. Debenhams which traces its history back to 1778 named many stores shortly to close. Coupled with this, we learn that Boswell & Co in Oxford which dates back to 1738 is almost certain to close with the owners blaming the ‘current economic retail climate’ Times are certainly tough on the High Street have been so for some time, but I can’t help thinking that there are a number of retailers who just cannot seem to move forward with the times and current trends and wonder why they are struggling in the current economy. We all appreciate that On-Line Shopping, High Street Parking Charges and Business Rates are factors as to why retail is failing, however I look at stores such as Selfridges and Fortnum & Mason, where business is very brisk. I recently read an article about Dunelm who defy the gloom of UK retail by posting a major jump in profits. In the 6 months to Dec 28, sales jumped by 6% to £585m with pre- tax profits up 19.4% to £84.9m. Retailers must reinvent themselves to stay, not only, competitive but to become a Destination store. With some many retailers, it is matter of creating ‘Retail Theatre’.
    [Show full text]
  • Central London Bus and Walking Map Key Bus Routes in Central London
    General A3 Leaflet v2 23/07/2015 10:49 Page 1 Transport for London Central London bus and walking map Key bus routes in central London Stoke West 139 24 C2 390 43 Hampstead to Hampstead Heath to Parliament to Archway to Newington Ways to pay 23 Hill Fields Friern 73 Westbourne Barnet Newington Kentish Green Dalston Clapton Park Abbey Road Camden Lock Pond Market Town York Way Junction The Zoo Agar Grove Caledonian Buses do not accept cash. Please use Road Mildmay Hackney 38 Camden Park Central your contactless debit or credit card Ladbroke Grove ZSL Camden Town Road SainsburyÕs LordÕs Cricket London Ground Zoo Essex Road or Oyster. Contactless is the same fare Lisson Grove Albany Street for The Zoo Mornington 274 Islington Angel as Oyster. Ladbroke Grove Sherlock London Holmes RegentÕs Park Crescent Canal Museum Museum You can top up your Oyster pay as Westbourne Grove Madame St John KingÕs TussaudÕs Street Bethnal 8 to Bow you go credit or buy Travelcards and Euston Cross SadlerÕs Wells Old Street Church 205 Telecom Theatre Green bus & tram passes at around 4,000 Marylebone Tower 14 Charles Dickens Old Ford Paddington Museum shops across London. For the locations Great Warren Street 10 Barbican Shoreditch 453 74 Baker Street and and Euston Square St Pancras Portland International 59 Centre High Street of these, please visit Gloucester Place Street Edgware Road Moorgate 11 PollockÕs 188 TheobaldÕs 23 tfl.gov.uk/ticketstopfinder Toy Museum 159 Russell Road Marble Museum Goodge Street Square For live travel updates, follow us on Arch British
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Draft Paper Elisabete Mendes Silva Polytechnic Institute of Bragança
    Draft paper Elisabete Mendes Silva Polytechnic Institute of Bragança-Portugal University of Lisbon Centre for English Studies, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Portugal [email protected] Power, cosmopolitanism and socio-spatial division in the commercial arena in Victorian and Edwardian London The developments of the English Revolution and of the British Empire expedited commerce and transformed the social and cultural status quo of Britain and the world. More specifically in London, the metropolis of the country, in the eighteenth century, there was already a sheer number of retail shops that would set forth an urban world of commerce and consumerism. Magnificent and wide-ranging shops served householders with commodities that mesmerized consumers, giving way to new traditions within the commercial and social fabric of London. Therefore, going shopping during the Victorian Age became mandatory in the middle and upper classes‟ social agendas. Harrods Department store opens in 1864, adding new elements to retailing by providing a sole space with a myriad of different commodities. In 1909, Gordon Selfridge opens Selfridges, transforming the concept of urban commerce by imposing a more cosmopolitan outlook in the commercial arena. Within this context, I intend to focus primarily on two of the largest department stores, Harrods and Selfridges, drawing attention to the way these two spaces were perceived when they first opened to the public and the effect they had in the city of London and in its people. I shall discuss how these department stores rendered space for social inclusion and exclusion, gender and race under the spell of the Victorian ethos, national conservatism and imperialism.
    [Show full text]
  • Quarters Kathryn Tully Compare How the Artists’ Areas in the Two Cities Have Changed Over Time
    4 ART AND THE CITY ART TIMES ART DISTRICTS London and New York are the two powerhouses of the international art world, Artist’s supporting galleries, auction houses, museums and, of course, artists. The areas where the latter congregate quickly gain a reputation for style, innovation and creativity – prompting the arrival of dealers and property developers. Based in London and New York respectively, Ben Luke and quarters Kathryn Tully compare how the artists’ areas in the two cities have changed over time LONDON (YBAs), and gathered in a then un- that the character of the place and the It is astonishing that until 2000, when likely crucible for cultural renaissance It is important to try to strike a things that made it successful as an area Tate Modern opened, London lacked – the East End districts of Shoreditch of regeneration can remain in some a national museum of modern art. and Hoxton. balance between ensuring that form, but without stultifying it and Instead, 20th-century art was housed In Lucky Kunst, his memoir of the trying to keep it as a museum.” alongside British art in the Tate Gallery, YBA era, Gregor Muir, now director of the character of the place and the Mirza is particularly focused on now Tate Britain, on Millbank. When it the contemporary gallery Hauser and the area around the 2012 Olympic arrived, Tate Modern shone as a beacon Wirth, remembers arriving as a pen- things that made it successful as an Park. “Hackney Wick has the largest for London’s newfound conviction in niless critic in a Shoreditch suffering concentration of artists anywhere in the kind of art that had long been the from the economic inequalities of the area of regeneration can remain in Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • LONDON the DORCHESTER Two Day Itinerary: Old Favourites When It Comes to History, Culture and Architecture, Few Cities Can Compete with London
    LONDON THE DORCHESTER Two day itinerary: Old Favourites When it comes to history, culture and architecture, few cities can compete with London. To look out across the Thames is to witness first-hand how effortlessly the city accommodates the modern while holding onto its past. Indeed, with an abundance of history to enjoy within its palaces and museums and stunning architecture to see across the city as a whole, exploring London with this one-day itinerary is an irresistible prospect for visitors and residents alike. Day One Start your day in London with a visit to Buckingham Palace, just 20 minutes’ walk from the hotel or 10 minutes by taxi. BUCKINGHAM PALACE T: 0303 123 7300 | London, SW1A 1AA Buckingham Palace is the 775-room official residence of the Royal Family. During the summer, visitors can take a tour of the State Rooms, the Royal Mews and the Queen’s Gallery, which displays the Royal Collection’s priceless artworks. Changing the Guard takes place every day at 11am in summer (every other day in winter) for those keen to witness some traditional British pageantry. Next, walk to Westminster Abbey, just 15 minutes away from the Palace. WESTMINSTER ABBEY T: 020 7222 5152 | 20 Dean’s Yard, London, SW1P 3PA With over 1,000 years of history, Westminster Abbey is another London icon. Inside its ancient stone walls, 17 monarchs have been laid to rest over the course of the centuries. Beyond its architectural and historical significance, the Abbey continues to be the site in which new monarchs are crowned, making it an integral part of London’s colourful biography.
    [Show full text]