Poirieria 09-10

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Poirieria 09-10 VOL. 9. PART 1. JUNE 1977* CONCHOLOGY SECTION AUCKLAND INSTITUTE & MUSEUM . POIRIERIA Vol 9 Part 1 June 1977 JALCIS ( PICTOBALCIS ) APTICULATA (Sowerby) While the shells of our small, very slender species of the genus Bale is are invariably white - sometimes porcellanous and sometimes glossy - we seem to have gained fairly recently a species which is delightfully different. This is Pictobalcis articulata ., first recorded from New South Wales, and now not infrequently collected in beach drifts from Cape Maria .to at least as far South as Whangaruru. The first examples recorded in New Zealand were collected in 1971. The subgenus was apparently erected to contain those species which sport a colour pattern, and articulata has a very pleasing one - a central band of chestnut from which narrow chevrons extend from both sides , reaching almost to the sutures, Size of Cape Maria specimen. ' while from each varix runs a vertical stripe on the base of the shell. Ground colour is porcellanous white. The largest examples I have seen came from Cape Maria van Diemen and measured just over '30mm x which is considerably larger than the type specimen from Australia. The molluscs belonging to this genus are parasitic - mostly on echinoderms, but v;e dOj in fact, know very little about the hosts of our own New Zealand. species , most of which are no more than 5 or 6 ram in length. * * * * * A NOTE ON DREDGING OFF TOLAGA BAY R, M. Lee On a recent dredging trip off Tolaga Bay, where I live, I hopefully tried a- new location about four miles offshore in 26 - 28 fathoms on mud and sand bottom. Results, however, were very poor, with only two small valves of Neilo australis , one Proxiuber and a bit of shingle to show for my trouble. So, after being almost run over by the vessel UNION MELBOURNE, I decided to try one of my old stations where previously I have had considerable success. This is about three-quarters of a mile offshore in a sand channel between hard rock and Bryozoan bottom in 15 to 18 fathoms. On my first try I missed the sand and ended up in the rocks, so up came the dredge again and a move of a few yards was made. The second time was a success and I dredged for about 200 yards before hitting rock. Now there was a fair weight in the dredge and up came one of my best hauls. 1 Aeneator compta 10 Corainella ISIS 2 Monodilepas monilifera 3 Maurea osbornei:®* cookiana About 50 Cylichna thetids 4 Poirieria zelandica 1 Herpetopoma laochei Liratilia conquista 1 Odostomia acutangula Marginella raustelina 8 Phenatoma novaezelandiae Axyraene aucklandicus and 1 P.zealandica 4 Aoteadrilla wanganuiensis 1 Gari lineolata (alive) wanganuiensis 3 Buccinulum colensoi and several Tellinella h.huttoni, T.h.sterrha, Neoguraleus amoenus, Scalporaactra scalpellum., Linucula gallinacea. Myadora boltoni (alive) and many more, naking in all 53 species that I have identified. The majority of the gastropods were dead and housing hermit crabs, while the bivalves were alive. This seems to be the rule in this area. 'The closer I can get to rough bottom, the better the results, too. - 2 - ) ) THE LAND MOLLUSCA OF MT WELLINGTON LAVA FIELDS - TODAY and YESTERDAY N.W.G. Those whose interest lies in our small native land snails will have, no doubt, often read in Suters Manual the locality record "Mt Wellington lava fields". Little thought is now given to that area, but Henry Suter spent quite a time collecting there before writing his Manual in 1913} and a fair number of species are listed by him. But what of the area today? While, no doubt, quite extensive in Suter 's time - possibly extending from Mt Wellington to Penrose and with a fair coverage of native vegetation - this rugged terrain of piled scoria blocks and pits has now been drastically reduced to fill the needs of housing and industry. Now only a small remnant remains, as far as v/e can determine, at the end of Herbert Road, Mt Wellington. Although only a few acres in extent, the vegetation is dominated by various introduced plants, with only a few natives persisting down in damper scoria pits below the general ground level. Small Titoki and Karaka and some Pigeon-wood were noted. Astelia and ferns were more prevalent - possibly this remnant has been burnt over at times as no trees of any size were seen. Seventeen species of small land snails were recorded from Mt Wellington by Suter in his Manual and these are listed below: Thalassohelix ziczag (Gould) Charopa angiculus (Reeve) Therasia celinde (Gray) Charopa buccinella (Reeve) Therasia tamora (Huttqn) Laoma marina (Hutton) Phenacohelix ponsonbyi (Suter) Laoma conella (Pfr. (type locality) Laoma erigone (Gray) Flammulina chiron (Gray) Laoma glabriusculus (Pfr.) Flammulina pilsbryi (Suter) • Laoma moellendorffi . (Suter Ptychodon tau (Pfr.) Paralaoma lateumbilicata (Suter) Paralaoma pumila (Hutton) Such an assemblage of species suggests a reasonably heavily wooded area. The following species are existing at the present time in this small area of much modified ground cover, and usually under scoria blocks or where a small amount of leaf litter has gathered between them. Most of these records are those of J. Goulstone, supplemented by the results of a field trip by the Conchology Section in September 1976. -3 - Liarea egea (Gray) 2 . Subfectola caputspinulae Cytora cytora (Gray) (Reeve) 4 Laoraa leimonias (Gray) 2 Thalassohelix zelandiae 9 Laoma (Phrixgnathus) erigone Suteria ide (Gray) 3 (Gray) 3 Phenacohelix given! Cumber Laoma (Phrixgnathus) moellendorf 25 fi (Suter) 2 Phenacohelix pilula (Reeve) 1 Laoma (Phrixgnathus) sublucidus Therasiella celinde (Gray) 1 (Suter) 4 Char 0 pa coma (Gray) 2 Laoma (Phrixgnathus) transitans (Suter) Mocella eta (Pfr.) 2 Paralaoma lateumbilicata(Suter 1 Ptychodon pseudoleioda ) (Suter) 2 Delos coresia (Gray) 1 Ptychodon tau (Pfr.) 1 Tornatellinops novoseelandica (Pfr.) 2 THE BRACHIOPQDS OF STEWART ISLAND R. C. ’A'illan I make no apologies for giving this title to an account of the molluscs I collected at Stewart Island because it v/as only through a brachiopod survey funded by National Geographic Magazine that I was able to visit Stewart Island in February 1977. So 1*11 give the brachiopods their due by mentioning them in the title and then net xiiscuss them further here because theirs is a separate story. I had as company on the Paterson Island Expedition an assorted bunch of Australian and New Zealand marine biologists and oceanographers - as good company and entertainment as one could hope to find anywhere. Our floating home for eight days was R.V. ACHERON and on board the accommodation was five star standard, so excellent that one of the party quoted "Acheron Hotel** when asked where he had made his airline reservations. ACHERON is skippered by Captain Alex Black, a name no doubt familiar to shell collectors from his ALERT days and honoured in such molluscan combinations as Alertalex black! , Maurea black! , Laoma black! and Cominella alertae . The entire survey was done at Paterson Inlet, that very large harbour that is sliced out of the north eastern side of Stewart Island and serves as the focus of life for all Stewart Islanders. We came to know the inlet with its bush-fringed bays and islands very well during this expedition because the programme called for a survey of as many different sites as - 4 - possible. And survey we did, by dredging and diving we worked 38 stations extending from tho eastern side of Native Island and Anglem Point at the entrance back to North Arm and South West Arm located near to the hilly, forest-covered centre of Stewart Island. Besides accommodation, ACHERON'S next attribute is its dredge - the most efficient I have seen in use. In combination with the Captain’s knowledge, a tow of only one and a half minute's bottom time always came up full of material, so full in fact that it was sometimes necessary to literally shovel part of the haul overboard to enable us to find the sorting . table so that we could wash and search through- the rest. , Stations worked on muddy bottoms such as at the entrance to South West Bay (= Big Glory Cove) and in Glory Cove itself were probably the most rev/arding in molluscan terms. Diving was difficult in these areas because of the clouds of sediment stirred up as we worked, the lack of current to remove this sediment and also because most of the molluscs were buried anyway. Where there is limited mud brachiopods dominate, in muddier areas both brachiopods and Chlamys gemmulata suteri occur commonly together, but a touch more silt tilts the balance to the Chlamys ’ favour and in the upper reaches even Chlamys does not occur. Other molluscs living in these muddy habitats were Cominella nassoides nassoides , Buccinulum pertinax pertinax , Glaphyrina sp. , Monodilepas monilifera monilifera , Euthrenopsis otagoensis , Uberella vitrea , Pleurobranchaea maculata , Diplodonta rakiura , Maorikellia rotunda , Cuspidaria trailli , Tellinella huttoni , Thyasira resupina m ozelanica , Anthochiton canaliculata and Craspedochiton rubiginosus . Areas in v/hich silt is removed by currents to leave a sandier bottom were found to be best sampled by diving. Some such areas are the channel off the eastern tip of Ulva Island, northern side of Ulva Island and northern side of Native Island. Here there is a less spectacular assemblage dominated by Tawera spissa and Pec ten novae - zelandiae rakiura , with other less numerous molluscs being Nemocardium o ulchellum , Gari lineolata , Notocorbula zelandica , Thracia vitrea , Atrina pec tinata zelandica and Alcithoe swainsoni . Dead bivalve shells with large drill holes were conspicuous everywhere; at first I accused Tanea zelandica of this predation, but I later observed the real culprit in action - Xyrne ne ambiguus .
Recommended publications
  • Classification of New Zealand Arionacea (Mollusca : Pulmonata
    CLASSIFICATION OF NEW ZEA L AND ARIONACEA (MOLLUSCA: PULMONATA ) A REVISION OF SOME ENDODONTID GENERA ( ENDODONTIDAE PILSBRY, 1894 ) VOL. 1 F RANCIS MARTIN CLIMO 1 969 A T HESIS PRESENTED FOR THE D E GREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN Z OOLOGY AT CANTERBURY UN IVERSITY, CHRISTCHURCH, NEW ZEA L A ND "The creation of natural hierarchical systems of organisms is based on hierarchic combinative differentiation of characte rs, more precisely, of the systems of characte rs. None of the characters taken alone can s e r ve as a crite rion for the determination of the rank of a taxonomic category. Obj ective crite ria exist for the species only, due to the pres enc e of continuous variability within the species and in its absence b etween the species. " (B. A. Wainstein, Zool. Zh. , Vol. 39 (1960) p. 1 778) 1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION The following systematic revisions of New Zealand taxa within the Arionacean subfamilies F l ammulininae Climo, 1969, Otoconchinae Cockerell, 1893 and Endodontinae Suter, 1913 (family Endodontidae Pilsbry, 1894) are based on quantitative reappraisals of shell morphology and studi es on radular and soft-part morphology. The last major revision of these New Zealand pulmonate taxa was presented by Suter (1 913) i n hi s Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca, and illustra ted in hi s Atlas of Plates which appeared in 1915. Suter' s work was, as were the great majority of earlier pulmonate systematic studies, based on studies of shell and radular morphology, and was the major contribution towards the erection of a systematic hierarchy which illustrated the indigenous nature of the New Zealand endodontid fauna.
    [Show full text]
  • The Indo-Pacific Amalda (Neogastropoda, Olivoidea, Ancillariidae) Revisited with Molecular Data, with Special Emphasis on New Caledonia
    European Journal of Taxonomy 706: 1–59 ISSN 2118-9773 https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.706 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2020 · Kantor Yu.I. et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0). Monograph urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C4C4D130-1EA7-48AA-A664-391DBC59C484 The Indo-Pacific Amalda (Neogastropoda, Olivoidea, Ancillariidae) revisited with molecular data, with special emphasis on New Caledonia Yuri I. KANTOR 1,*, Magalie CASTELIN 2, Alexander FEDOSOV 3 & Philippe BOUCHET 4 1,3 A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninski Prospect 33, 119071 Moscow. 2,4 Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB, UMR7205 (CNRS, EPHE, MNHN, UPMC), Muséum national d’histoire naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 43 Rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. * Corresponding author: [email protected] 2 Email: [email protected] 3 Email: [email protected] 4 Email: [email protected] 1 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:48F89A50-4CAC-4143-9D8B-73BA82735EC9 2 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:9464EC90-738D-4795-AAD2-9C6D0FA2F29D 3 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:40BCE11C-D138-4525-A7BB-97F594041BCE 4 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:FC9098A4-8374-4A9A-AD34-475E3AAF963A Abstract. In the ancillariid genus Amalda, the shell is character rich and 96 described species are currently treated as valid. Based on shell morphology, several subspecies have been recognized within Amalda hilgendorfi, with a combined range extending at depths of 150–750 m from Japan to the South-West Pacific. A molecular analysis of 78 specimens from throughout this range shows both a weak geographical structuring and evidence of gene flow at the regional scale.
    [Show full text]
  • Geometric Morphometric Analysis Reveals That the Shells of Male and Female Siphon Whelks Penion Chathamensis Are the Same Size and Shape Felix Vaux A, James S
    MOLLUSCAN RESEARCH, 2017 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13235818.2017.1279474 Geometric morphometric analysis reveals that the shells of male and female siphon whelks Penion chathamensis are the same size and shape Felix Vaux a, James S. Cramptonb,c, Bruce A. Marshalld, Steven A. Trewicka and Mary Morgan-Richardsa aEcology Group, Institute of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand; bGNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand; cSchool of Geography, Environment & Earth Sciences, Victoria University, Wellington, New Zealand; dMuseum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, Wellington, New Zealand ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY Secondary sexual dimorphism can make the discrimination of intra and interspecific variation Received 11 July 2016 difficult, causing the identification of evolutionary lineages and classification of species to be Final version received challenging, particularly in palaeontology. Yet sexual dimorphism is an understudied research 14 December 2016 topic in dioecious marine snails. We use landmark-based geometric morphometric analysis to KEYWORDS investigate whether there is sexual dimorphism in the shell morphology of the siphon whelk Buccinulidae; conchology; Penion chathamensis. In contrast to studies of other snails, results strongly indicate that there fossil; geometric is no difference in the shape or size of shells between the sexes. A comparison of morphometrics; mating; P. chathamensis and a related species demonstrates that this result is unlikely to reflect a paleontology; reproduction; limitation of the method. The possibility that sexual dimorphism is not exhibited by at least secondary sexual some species of Penion is advantageous from a palaeontological perspective as there is a dimorphism; snail; true whelk rich fossil record for the genus across the Southern Hemisphere.
    [Show full text]
  • Title Biogeography in Cellana (Patellogastropoda, Nacellidae) with Special Emphasis on the Relationships of Southern Hemisphere
    Biogeography in Cellana (Patellogastropoda, Nacellidae) with Title Special Emphasis on the Relationships of Southern Hemisphere Oceanic Island Species González-Wevar, Claudio A.; Nakano, Tomoyuki; Palma, Author(s) Alvaro; Poulin, Elie Citation PLOS ONE (2017), 12(1) Issue Date 2017-01-18 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2433/218484 © 2017 González-Wevar et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Right Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Type Journal Article Textversion publisher Kyoto University RESEARCH ARTICLE Biogeography in Cellana (Patellogastropoda, Nacellidae) with Special Emphasis on the Relationships of Southern Hemisphere Oceanic Island Species Claudio A. GonzaÂlez-Wevar1,2*, Tomoyuki Nakano3, Alvaro Palma4, Elie Poulin1 1 GAIA-AntaÂrtica, Universidad de Magallanes, Punta Arenas, Chile, 2 Instituto de EcologõÂa y Biodiversidad Ä a1111111111 (IEB), Departamento de Ciencias EcoloÂgicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile, Nuñoa, Santiago, Chile, 3 Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Field Science Education and Research Centre, Kyoto University, a1111111111 Nishimuro, Wakayama, Japan, 4 Universidad Gabriela Mistral, Facultad de IngenierõÂa y Negocios, a1111111111 Providencia, Santiago, Chile a1111111111 a1111111111 * [email protected] Abstract OPEN ACCESS Oceanic islands lacking connections to other land are extremely isolated from sources of Citation: GonzaÂlez-Wevar CA, Nakano T, Palma A, potential colonists and have acquired their biota mainly through dispersal from geographi- Poulin E (2017) Biogeography in Cellana cally distant areas. Hence, isolated island biota constitutes interesting models to infer bio- (Patellogastropoda, Nacellidae) with Special geographical mechanisms of dispersal, colonization, differentiation, and speciation. Limpets Emphasis on the Relationships of Southern Hemisphere Oceanic Island Species.
    [Show full text]
  • Insects, Beetles, Bugs and Slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve
    Insects, beetles, bugs and slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Compiled by: Michael Fox www.megoutlook.org/flora-fauna/ © 2015-20 Creative Commons – free use with attribution to Mt Gravatt Environment Group Ants Dolichoderinae Iridomyrmex sp. Small Meat Ant Attendant “Kropotkin” ants with caterpillar of Imperial Hairstreak butterfly. Ants provide protection in return for sugary fluids secreted by the caterpillar. Note the strong jaws. These ants don’t sting but can give a powerful bite. Kropotkin is a reference to Russian biologist Peter Kropotkin who proposed a concept of evolution based on “mutual aid” helping species from ants to higher mammals survive. 4-Nov-20 Insects Beetles and Bugs - ver 5.9.docx Page 1 of 59 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Insects, beetles, bugs and slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Formicinae Opisthopsis rufithorax Black-headed Strobe Ant Formicinae Camponotus consobrinus Banded Sugar Ant Size 10mm Eggs in rotting log 4-Nov-20 Insects Beetles and Bugs - ver 5.9.docx Page 2 of 59 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Insects, beetles, bugs and slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Formicinae Camponotus nigriceps Black-headed Sugar Ant 4-Nov-20 Insects Beetles and Bugs - ver 5.9.docx Page 3 of 59 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Insects, beetles, bugs and slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Formicinae Polyrhachis ammon Golden-tailed Spiny Ant Large spines at rear of thorax Nest 4-Nov-20 Insects Beetles and Bugs - ver 5.9.docx Page 4 of 59 Mt Gravatt Environment Group – www.megoutlook.wordpress.com Insects, beetles, bugs and slugs of Mt Gravatt Conservation Reserve Formicinae Polyrhachis australis Rattle Ant Black Weaver Ant or Dome-backed Spiny Ant Feeding on sugar secretions produced by Redgum Lerp Psyllid.
    [Show full text]
  • Animal Spot Animal Spot Uses Intriguing Specimens from Cincinnati Museum Center’S Collections to Teach Children How Each Animal Is Unique to Its Environment
    Animal Spot Animal Spot uses intriguing specimens from Cincinnati Museum Center’s collections to teach children how each animal is unique to its environment. Touch a cast of an elephant’s skull, feel a real dinosaur fossil, finish a three-layer fish puzzle, observe live fish and use interactives to explore how animals move, “dress” and eat. Case 1: Modes of Balance and Movement (Case design: horse legs in boots) Animals walk, run, jump, fly, and/or slither to their destination. Animals use many different parts of their bodies to help them move. The animals in this case are: • Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata) • Grasshopper (Shistocerca americana) • Locust (Dissosteira carolina) • Broad-wing damselfly (Family: Calopterygidae) • King Rail (Rallus elegans) • Eastern Mole (Scalopus aquaticus) • Brown trout (Salmo trutta) • Gila monster (Heloderma suspectum) • Damselfly (Agriocnemis pygmaea) • Pufferfish (Family: Tetraodontidae) • Bullfrog (Rona catesbrana) • Cicada (Family: Cicadidae) • Moths and Butterflies (Order: Lepidoptera) • Sea slugs (Order: Chepalaspidea) • Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus) • Fox Squirrel (Sciurus niger) • Giant Millipede (Subspecies: Lules) Case 2: Endo/Exoskeleton (Case design: Surrounded by bones) There are many different kinds of skeletons; some inside the body and others outside. The animals with skeletons on the inside have endoskeletons. Those animals that have skeletons on the outside have exoskeletons. Endoskeletons • Hellbender salamander (Genus: Cryptobranchus) • Python (Family: Boidae) • Perch (Genus: Perca)
    [Show full text]
  • BULLETIN (Mailed to Financial Members of the Society Within Victoria) Price 50¢ EDITOR Val Cram
    THE MALACOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AUSTRALASIA Inc. VICTORIAN BRANCH BULLETIN (Mailed to financial members of the Society within Victoria) Price 50¢ EDITOR Val Cram. Tel. No. 9792 9163 ADDRESS: 6 Southdean Street, Dandenong, Vic. 3175 Conus marmoreus Linne EMAIL: [email protected] VIC. BR. BULL. NO. 271 OCTOBER/NOVEMBER 2013 NOTICE OF MEETING The next meeting of the Branch will be held on the 21st of October at the Melbourne Camera Club Building, cnr. Dorcas & Ferrars Sts South Melbourne at 8pm. This will be a member‟s night. The November meeting will be on the 18th and will be the annual meeting and election of office bearers. This will also be a Member‟s night unless advised otherwise. Supper & Raffles as usual. This Bulletin has been expanded due to the amount of material on hand. Thanks to all contributors who have supported the Bulletin this year. Bulletin No.1 was published on the 19th of August 1968 and the current header commenced at issue 10, October 1970. The format although made easier by computer has changed little over the years and has provided a cost effective way of recording the activities of members and their research. Issues 100- 271 have now been scanned and stored in pdf form. Our Member‟s nights have been excellent this year. Live images of specimens taken by divers and from intertidal surveys, sometimes of species never recorded alive have been a feature of our meetings. We would welcome any speakers who could give a presentation at our meetings. Contact Michael Lyons (secretary). Secretary/Treasurer Michael Lyons Tel.
    [Show full text]
  • JMS 70 1 031-041 Eyh003 FINAL
    PHYLOGENY AND HISTORICAL BIOGEOGRAPHY OF LIMPETS OF THE ORDER PATELLOGASTROPODA BASED ON MITOCHONDRIAL DNA SEQUENCES TOMOYUKI NAKANO AND TOMOWO OZAWA Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602,Japan (Received 29 March 2003; accepted 6June 2003) ABSTRACT Using new and previously published sequences of two mitochondrial genes (fragments of 12S and 16S ribosomal RNA; total 700 sites), we constructed a molecular phylogeny for 86 extant species, covering a major part of the order Patellogastropoda. There were 35 lottiid, one acmaeid, five nacellid and two patellid species from the western and northern Pacific; and 34 patellid, six nacellid and three lottiid species from the Atlantic, southern Africa, Antarctica and Australia. Emarginula foveolata fujitai (Fissurellidae) was used as the outgroup. In the resulting phylogenetic trees, the species fall into two major clades with high bootstrap support, designated here as (A) a clade of southern Tethyan origin consisting of superfamily Patelloidea and (B) a clade of tropical Tethyan origin consisting of the Acmaeoidea. Clades A and B were further divided into three and six subclades, respectively, which correspond with geographical distributions of species in the following genus or genera: (AÍ) north­ eastern Atlantic (Patella ); (A2) southern Africa and Australasia ( Scutellastra , Cymbula-and Helcion)', (A3) Antarctic, western Pacific, Australasia ( Nacella and Cellana); (BÍ) western to northwestern Pacific (.Patelloida); (B2) northern Pacific and northeastern Atlantic ( Lottia); (B3) northern Pacific (Lottia and Yayoiacmea); (B4) northwestern Pacific ( Nipponacmea); (B5) northern Pacific (Acmaea-’ânà Niveotectura) and (B6) northeastern Atlantic ( Tectura). Approximate divergence times were estimated using geo­ logical events and the fossil record to determine a reference date.
    [Show full text]
  • Fauna of New Zealand Ko Te Aitanga Pepeke O Aotearoa
    aua o ew eaa Ko te Aiaga eeke o Aoeaoa IEEAE SYSEMAICS AISOY GOU EESEAIES O ACAE ESEAC ema acae eseac ico Agicuue & Sciece Cee P O o 9 ico ew eaa K Cosy a M-C aiièe acae eseac Mou Ae eseac Cee iae ag 917 Aucka ew eaa EESEAIE O UIESIIES M Emeso eame o Eomoogy & Aima Ecoogy PO o ico Uiesiy ew eaa EESEAIE O MUSEUMS M ama aua Eiome eame Museum o ew eaa e aa ogaewa O o 7 Weigo ew eaa EESEAIE O OESEAS ISIUIOS awece CSIO iisio o Eomoogy GO o 17 Caea Ciy AC 1 Ausaia SEIES EIO AUA O EW EAA M C ua (ecease ue 199 acae eseac Mou Ae eseac Cee iae ag 917 Aucka ew eaa Fauna of New Zealand Ko te Aitanga Pepeke o Aotearoa Number / Nama 38 Naturalised terrestrial Stylommatophora (Mousca Gasooa Gay M ake acae eseac iae ag 317 amio ew eaa 4 Maaaki Whenua Ρ Ε S S ico Caeuy ew eaa 1999 Coyig © acae eseac ew eaa 1999 o a o is wok coee y coyig may e eouce o coie i ay om o y ay meas (gaic eecoic o mecaica icuig oocoyig ecoig aig iomaio eiea sysems o oewise wiou e wie emissio o e uise Caaoguig i uicaio AKE G Μ (Gay Micae 195— auase eesia Syommaooa (Mousca Gasooa / G Μ ake — ico Caeuy Maaaki Weua ess 1999 (aua o ew eaa ISS 111-533 ; o 3 IS -7-93-5 I ie 11 Seies UC 593(931 eae o uIicaio y e seies eio (a comee y eo Cosy usig comue-ase e ocessig ayou scaig a iig a acae eseac M Ae eseac Cee iae ag 917 Aucka ew eaa Māoi summay e y aco uaau Cosuas Weigo uise y Maaaki Weua ess acae eseac O o ico Caeuy Wesie //wwwmwessco/ ie y G i Weigo o coe eoceas eicuaum (ue a eigo oaa (owe (IIusao G M ake oucio o e coou Iaes was ue y e ew eaIa oey oa ue oeies eseac
    [Show full text]
  • Cabestana Cutacea (LINNE 1767) (Abb
    Club Conchylia Informationen 37 (1/2) 59 - 61 Ludwigsburg, September 2005 Cabestana cutaca (LINNE 1767) (Gastropoda: Ranellidae), eine neue Art für die griechische marine Molluskenfauna von WOLFGANG FISCHER, Wien Im Juli 1996 wurde im Hafen von Koroni (Messinia, Peloponnes) vom Autor gemeinsam mit O. KROUPA (Brno) ein Gehäuse der Ranellidae-Art Cabestana cutacea (LINNE 1767) (Abb. 1, 2) gefunden. Das Gehäuse besitzt noch Reste des Periostrakums, hat aber viele Merkmale die darauf schliessen lassen, des es schon länger tot im Wasser lag. Zum Vergleich werden je ein Exemplar von Cabestana cutacea aus Italien (Abb. 3,4) und Spanien (Abb. 5,6) abgeblidet. Abbildung 7-12 zeigen die verwandten Cabestana dolaria (LINNE 1767), von der westafrikanischen Küste bis Südafrika vorkommend und Cabestana dolaria africana (A. ADAMS 1855) aus Südafrika. STEYN & LUSSI (1998) bilden auf Seite 74 unter Nr. 272 zwei Exemplare als Cabestana cutacea ab. Das linke Gehäuse ist sicher Cabestana dolaria africana zuzuordnen, das rechte Cabestana dolaria. KILBURN (1984) sah dolaria als nicht valide Art an, HENNING & HEMMEN (1993) stellten sie als Unterart zu cutacea. In der CLEMAM database (http://www.somali.asso.fr/clemam/biotaxis.php?X=14283) vom 10.05.2005 wird C. africanum als Synonym von C. dolaria geführt. Familia Ranellidae GRAY 1854 Subfamila Cymatinae IREDALE 1913 Genus Cabestana RÖDING 1798 Cabestana cutacea (LINNE 1767) Cabestana cutacea (LINNE 1767) ist rezent bis jetzt nur aus dem westlichen Mittelmeer (GIANNUZZI-SAVELLI et al. 1996 Abb. 897 - Levanzo, Abb. 898 - Terrasini (Palermo), Abb. 900 - Isola di Ustica), dem Westafrikanischem Atlantik und den Kanarischen Inseln (NORDSIECK & GARCIA-TALAVERA 1979) sowie den Azoren und Madeira (POPPE & GOTO 1991) bekannt.
    [Show full text]
  • Ancillariidae
    WMSDB - Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base Family: ANCILLARIIDAE Author: Claudio Galli - [email protected] (updated 06/lug/2017) Class: GASTROPODA --- Taxon Tree: CAENOGASTROPODA-NEOGASTROPODA-OLIVOIDEA ------ Family: ANCILLARIIDAE Swainson, 1840 (Sea) - Alphabetic order - when first name is in bold the species has images DB counters=528, Genus=16, Subgenus=11, Species=356, Subspecies=20, Synonyms=124, Images=342 abdoi, Ancillus abdoi Awad & Abed, 1967 † (FOSSIL) abessensis , Alocospira abessensis Lozouet, 1992 † (FOSSIL) abyssicola , Amalda abyssicola Schepman, 1911 acontistes , Ancilla acontistes Kilburn, 1980 acuminata , Ancilla acuminata (Sowerby, 1859) acuta , Amalda acuta Ninomiya, 1991 acutula , Eoancilla acutula Stephenson, 1941 † (FOSSIL) adansoni , Ancilla adansoni Blainville, 1825 - syn of: Anolacia mauritiana (Sowerby, 1830) adelaidensis , Ancilla adelaidensis Ludbrook, 1958 † (FOSSIL) adelphae , Ancilla adelphae Bourguignat, 1880 - syn of: Ancilla adelphe Kilburn, 1981 adelphe , Ancilla adelphe Kilburn, 1981 aegyptica, Ancilla aegyptica Oppenheim, 1906 † (FOSSIL) africana , Vanpalmeria africana Adegoke, 1977 † (FOSSIL) agulhasensis , Ancilla agulhasensis Thiele, 1925 - syn of: Ancilla ordinaria Smith, 1906 akontistes , Turrancilla akontistes (Kilburn, 1980) akontistes , Ancilla akontistes Kilburn, 1980 - syn of: Turrancilla akontistes (Kilburn, 1980) alazana , Ancillina alazana Cooke, 1928 † (FOSSIL) alba , Ancilla alba Perry, 1811 - syn of: Bullia vittata (Linnaeus, 1767) albanyensis , Amalda albanyensis Ninomiya,
    [Show full text]
  • Mediterranean Triton Charonia Lampas Lampas (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda): Report on Captive Breeding
    ISSN: 0001-5113 ACTA ADRIAT., ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PAPER AADRAY 57(2): 263 - 272, 2016 Mediterranean triton Charonia lampas lampas (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda): report on captive breeding Mauro CAVALLARO*1, Enrico NAVARRA2, Annalisa DANZÉ2, Giuseppa DANZÈ2, Daniele MUSCOLINO1 and Filippo GIARRATANA1 1Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Messina, Polo Universitario dell’Annunziata, 98168 Messina, Italy 2Associazione KURMA, via Andria 8, c/o Acquario Comunale di Messina-CESPOM, 98123 Messina, Italy *Corresponding author: [email protected] Two females and a male triton of Charonia lampas lampas (Linnaeus, 1758) were collected from March 2010 to September 2012 in S. Raineri peninsula in Messina, (Sicily, Italy). They were reared in a tank at the Aquarium of Messina. Mussels, starfish, and holothurians were provided as feed for the tritons. Spawning occurred in November 2012, lasted for 15 days, yielding a total number of 500 egg capsules, with approximately 2.0-3.0 x 103 eggs/capsule. The snail did not eat during the month, in which spawned. Spawning behaviour and larval development of the triton was described. Key words: Charonia lampas lampas, Gastropod, triton, veliger, reproduction INTRODUCTION in the Western in the Eastern Mediterranean with probable co-occurrence in Malta (BEU, 1985, The triton Charonia seguenzae (ARADAS & 1987, 2010). BENOIT, 1870), in the past reported as Charonia The Gastropod Charonia lampas lampas variegata (CLENCH AND TURNER, 1957) or Cha- (Linnaeus, 1758) is a large Mediterranean Sea ronia tritonis variegata (BEU, 1970), was recently and Eastern Atlantic carnivorous mollusk from classified as a separate species present only in the Ranellidae family, Tonnoidea superfamily, the Eastern Mediterranean Sea (BEU, 2010).
    [Show full text]