DOCSLIB.ORG

A Collectiolt of Tulks Historicul Interest

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
A Collectiolt of Tulks Historicul Interest A Collectiolt of Tulks :: of Historicul Interest 2010 Publishedby PittsburghHistorical Society P.O.Box 61 120Clarence Street Kingston, ON K7L 4Y6 I I I J ; J The Design, BuildiqS, and Rebuilding t St. Paul'sAnglican Church, Kingston, 1844-1856 I PAT]L CIIRISTIANSON J t the annualEaster vestry meetingof the greatincrease to the populationof St. George'sAnglican Churoh in Kingston which had takenplace within the last I Kingstonheld on 8 April 1844,the threeyears, rendered it absolutelynecessary to Honourable Peter Boyle de Blaquidre, a provide additional Churchaccommodation for younger son of John, Baron Blaquidre of memberswho havenot, and from various J fudkill in Ireland stood to addressthe men of circumstancescannot otherwise find the means substancewho attended. A member of the of PublicWorship in our Communion."rThe Legislative Council of Upper Canadaand then needfor two new churchesin Kingston existed ; of its successorin the United Province of andit wasthe responsibilityof the membersof Canada, he probably spoke on behalf of a St. George'sto take the initiative in erecting goup of Tory members of St. George's, men them. The vestryagreed. I like John Solomon Cartwright (a leading lawyer and landholder), the Honourable John By the 1840s,Anglicans in CanadaWest were Macaulay (a prominent businessman and experiencingstrong competition not only from J fellow member of the Legislative Councils, RomanCatholics, but alsofrom Presbyterians who had received his early formal education and Methodists. Building churchesbecame a from the Reverend John Strachan), and way not only for displayingwealth and status, I Thomas Kirkpatrick (a prominent lawyer and but also for nurturing and expandingthe politician, who was the first mayor of membershipof the Anglicans.2The I Kingston). He moved that funds be raised to cornerstonefor St.Mark's Anglicanchurch, build two'additional Anglican churchesin the Barriefield,was laid on 3 July 1843,less than a greater Kingston area, one on the eastern side yearbefore de Blaquidre'sspeech, and most of I of town and the other "on Lot24 inthe the building was finished by the end of June Western side of the Town." He argued "that 1944.3 I l I i Macaulayoffrcially laying the stone. They had alreadyselected the Toronto architectHenry Bowyer JosephLane to designand overseethe building of St.Paul's Anglican church.6 This churchwould commemoratethe memory of i the "ReverendRobert David, CARTWRTGHT, late AssistantMinister of the Parishof Saint George." Contributionsfrom Cartwright's "friends in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and keland, as well as in this Country,, providedthe bulk ofthe funding. Figure1. Barriefield, St. Mark's Anglican Church I (18434);Photo: Paul Christianson" 2008 The cornerstonefor St. James'Anglican church, Stuartville, was laid on Lot. 24 on28 September 1844 andthe church openedon 24 August 1845.4 Both of these were Gothic revival shrrcturesbuilt of local limestone. (fig. 1and,2) ceremony for laying the "foundation- -lh" I stone" of St. Paul's on the Monday after Easter, 7 April 1846, made this clear: '?fter the usual Morning service for the day had been Figure 2. Kingston, St. James'Anglican Church celebratedin St. George's Church, and the (1344-5),ca 1850;courtesy ofthe AnglicanDiocese of businessof the Annual Vestry Meeting had OntarioArchives, (Kingston, Ontario), St. James'Church I been transacted, the Clergy, the Building (Klngston), fonds. Committee.of the new Church, and the children ofthe Sunday school of St. George's Atthe ceremony, the "Venerable Archdeacon I Parish, walked in processionfrom St. George's of Kingston,assisted by the Rev. Messrs. Church to the burying-ground on Herchmerand Bartlett " officiated, with the Queen-street, *Right in which St. Paul's Church is to ReverendJohn Strachan, D.D. L.L.D., I stand."5 The large building committee of twenty men, Lord Bishopof Toronto"attending, and the gathered from the leading members of St. 'lhe childrenof St.George'sSuqday-school" t George's and chaired by the Honourable John singing the 123'dPsalm. Unlike the Macaulay, played an important role, with cornerstoneceremony at St. James'where t Bishop Strachantook the lea'dingrole, the rflfre son of a Royal Artillery officer, Lane laymenand clergy of St. George'swould I was"bornin 1817,grew up in Devon,and dominatethatat St. Paul's. Already must havereceived considerable architectural "considerableprogress" had already'emade in training in England. Therehe must alsohave carryingup the walls of St.Paul's Church."7 observedchurches from many centuriesand maywell haveworked on someof the early churchesconstructed with financial for worshipslightly overa year support flnenea from the ChurchBuilding Commission.ttHe \-rZlater, St. Paul'shad costf2,500 to build, had masteredthe early historically derived accordingto a correspondenttothe Church style seenin the Commissioners'churches of andwas close enough to completionin 1854to the 1820sand 1830sand brought considerable contemplateconSecratioq when a tragic fire skill when he ernigratedto Canadaaround burnedthe roof and interior, leaving only the 1840.By 1841,Lane was living andworking walls standing.t The newspaperaccount in the in Cobourg where he designeda new front and Kingston Daily Newsfrom three daysafter the tower for St. Peter'sAnglican church. By fire reportedthat the fire "destroyedthis noble 1842,he hadmoved to Torontowhere he structure,leaving nothing but the blackened designedand built three influential Anglican walls."e Threemonths later, the Churchnoted, churches,Little Trinity (1843-4),St. George of the original St. Paul's that: "The walls are the Martyr (1844-5),and Holy Trimty (1846- the only portion of it remaining,except the 7), all in brick. In addition,he addeda new Gothic Revival tower and transeptsto St. font, the books,and someof the furniture of Mark's Anglican churchin Niagara-on-the- minor value."l0A charredtimber alsoexists in Lakein 1845).12 the tower. (fig. 3) Figure3. Kingstoq,St. Paul'sAnglican Church: charred beaminside tower; Photo:Paul Christianson2010- This evidence suggests that the existing walls of the tower and the front and side walls of the nave are largely the remains ofthe St. Paul's designedby Lane. However, since no photographs,drawings, or even detailed Figure4. Toronto,Little TrinityAnglican Church descriptions ofthe St. Paul's church designed (r 844-5). by Lane have survived, our knowledge of its http:/turww.flickr.com/nhotos/ettml/21 3665601 1/in/se appearancemust derive from a comparison of t-7215760A457339777t the existing fabric of the rebuilt church with other churches designed by the same architect in the 1840s Little Trinity and Holy Trinity were designed in Perpendicularstyles and St Georgethe Marlyr in EarlyEnglish. (ftg- 4,5,6, andT) Figure 5. Toronto, St. Georgethe Marfit Anglican Church(l8aa-5); engravingby F.C. Lowe in William Henry Smith, Smith's Catndian Gazetteer(Toronto. 1846), between pp. 192-3. Figure7. Toronto,Holy Trinity AnglicanChurch Figure6. Niagara-on-the-LakgSt. Mark's Anglican Church:pholograph by R. Bobalq2009: $8a6-7); http:/irtwrv.yorku. calrs gc/tlolyTrinit)'. htnrl http:/i2.bp.bloospot.com/ Q2L1 ON LbTHc/SwH2EJ K 6ba|/AAAAAAAAEsUL2ZTai 1T5WMs1 600/St.Mark rlahe original St. Paul's was a somewhat %27s+Bvron+StJPG I. broader structure than the other Anglican churches built in the Kingston area in the 1840s,some fifty feet wide by seventy-five feet six inches long.l3 With its western tower and entrances,five Early English windows on each side of the nave, two lancets in the we'st fagade and probably three lancets in the east I fagadeofthe nave, substantialbuttresses, and solid shape,St. Paul's had many of the { elements of the Gothic Revival churches recently built in Barriefield and Stuartville and I of the much larger St. George the Martyr in Toronto, which was then nearing completion. I (fig. 8) The stonework at St. Paul's in general did not use the relatively small stoneslaid in On the basis of the reputation that he had irregular courseswith larger stonesadded for begun to establish,Lane was commissioned to emphasisemployed in the walls of St. Mark's build a striking stone church on the site of the and St. James', howeveq and his design Lower Burial Ground in Kinsston. differed in other ways, as well. t0 Figure8. Kingston,St. Paul's AnglicanChurch in the 1870s; photographby Richard W. Barrow in the collectionof Jennifer McKendry,courtesy of Jennifer McKendry ane designedcomplex walls starting with Tt- I-rthree coursesof largeblocks of ashlar, cappedby a narrower, horizontal moulding in to smooth stone that acted as a plinth course. (fig. 9) The ashlar courseswith their moulding form a visible foundation for both the walls and buttressesof the nave and tower. The walls aboveconsist of somewhatsmaller, but still large, carefully worked, rectangularblocks of stone laid in relatively uniform courses.(fig. 10) The ashlar provides a contrast with the less finished rectangular stonesof the fabric. Figure9. Kingston,St. Paul's Anglicaq northfaEade of The whole ensembleof the exterior side walls thenave; Paul Christianson , 2009 of the nave-the sturdy buttresses,the ashlar basewith its horizontal plinth course,the regular stonework, the smooth horizontal stone moulding at the same level as from drip stones (along the side) and gablets (at the ends) that mark the secondnarrowing of the buttresses, and the tall lancets-provides a noticeably attractivecomposition with a varied texture. (fig. 11) At St. George the Martyr, Lane placed gablets (which were not yet commonly used in CanadaWest) on the secondnarrowing of the buttresseson the front and sides of the nave and also used horizontal mouldings on the plinth course andjust below the windows on the sidesof the nave. (fig. i2) Figure10. Kingston, St. Paul'sAnglican; detail of stoneworkon north fagadeofthe nave;Paul Christianson, 2009. 11 A t St. Paul's, Lane repeatedseveral other -ftpatterns that he had usedat St. George the Mart5n and Little Trinity. A complex ensemble marks the west fagade, with a vertical thrust coming from the tower and its tall double butffesses (with gablets on the top ofthe second section) and the pair of lancets and pilaster in the level ofthe tower above the central door.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Cartwright and Wood Families Fonds F2182
    Description and Finding Aid CARTWRIGHT AND WOOD FAMILIES FONDS F2182 Prepared by Lynn McIntyre March 2015 Cartwright and Wood families fonds CARTWRIGHT AND WOOD FAMILIES FONDS Dates of creation 1806-1968 Extent 1.6 m of textual and other records Biographical Sketches The Cartwrights were a prominent Upper Canadian Loyalist family, living in the Kingston area and later in York (Toronto). The Hon. Richard Cartwright Jr. (1759-1815) had twin sons , Robert David Cartwright (1804-1843), an Anglican minister, and John Solomon Cartwright (1804-1845), a Kingston lawyer who became involved in banking, real estate, and politics. The youngest of John Solomon Cartwright’s children was John Robison Cartwright (1842-1919), a lawyer who became deputy attorney general of Ontario. In June 1868, John Robison Cartwright married Emily Boulton (1845-1920), in Cobourg, Ontario. Emily’s grandfather, D’Arcy Edward Boulton (1785-1846) hadbuilt The Grange in Toronto as his family home. Her father D’Arcy Edward Boulton (1814-1902) and mother Emily Mary Caroline Heath married in 1838 and raised their ten children at their home, known as The Lawn, in Cobourg. D’Arcy was a lawyer active in town affairs, serving as mayor of Cobourg from 1854 to 1857. John Robison Cartwright and Emily Boulton Cartwright had six children: Mabel (1869-1955), John Macaulay Boulton (1872- 1877), Stephen Hayter (1875-1909), Ralph Bingham (1877-1899), Edwin Aubrey (1879- 1951), and Winifred Macaulay (1883-1953). Their first child, Mabel Cartwright, was born in Kingston, Ontario, in 1869. She grew up in Toronto and later went to England where she was educated at Cheltenham Ladies’ College and Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford University.
    [Show full text]
  • Architecture of the Picturesque in Canada
    ARCHITECTURE OF THE PICTURESQUE IN CANADA Janet Wright ©Parks Canada Agency,1984. Electronic edition, August, 2011. Catalogue No.: R61-2/9-17E ISBN: 0-660-11641-3, ISSN: 0821-1027 Originally submitted for publication by Janet Wright in 1982. The opinions expressed in this report are those of the author and not necessarily those of Parks Canada Agency. 2 CONTENTS 5 Introduction to the Electronic Edition, Preface 6 Acknowledgements and Introduction Part I The Picturesque in Britain 9 Origins of the Picturesque 13 The Picturesque in Theory 18 The Theory of Practice Part II The Picturesque in Canada 31 Introduction 31 Patrons of the Picturesque Regional Studies of the Picturesque 38 Ontario, 1790-1830 52 Ontario, Post-1830 97 Québec, 1780-1830 106 Québec, Post-1830 125 Atlantic Provinces 139 Conclusion 144 Appendix: List of Illustrations 146 Legend Sources 156 Bibliography 3 INTRODUCTION TO THE ELECTRONIC EDITION Parks Canada published a series of books on Canada’s architectural history in the 1970s and 1980s. Limited editions meant that these popular publications were soon out of print. Since then, these books have been con- sulted by generations of Canadians. They have been used by heritage organizations, university students and avid appreciators of Canada’s diverse architectural history. The books were soon unavailable for purchase, how- ever with the advent of new technology, Parks Canada has updated these publications and are now available in electronic format. These studies provide useful information and analysis for anyone interested in the field of Canadian architec- ture and perhaps will add to the general awareness and appreciation of this important part of Canada's heri- tage.
    [Show full text]
  • Sydenham Heritage Area Heritage Conservation District Study
    OLD SYDENHAM HERITAGE AREA HERITAGE CONSERVATION DISTRICT STUDY Prepared for The Corporation of the City of Kingston Prepared by BRAY Heritage With André Scheinman, Jennifer McKendry, Sorensen Gravely Lowes, Baird Sampson Neuert Architects Final Report: April, 2009 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 7 PART 1 INTRODCUTION 13 1.1 Study Purpose 13 1.2 What is “Heritage”? 13 1.3 Study Structure 18 PART 2 HISTORIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF OLD SYDENHAM 23 2.1 Thematic History 23 PART 3 INVENTORY AND EVALUATION OF PROPERTIES 49 3.1 Assessing Heritage Values 49 3.2 Sub-Area 1: King Street Corridor 51 3.3 Sub-Area 2: North to Bagot 58 3.4 Sub-Area 3: Beyond Bagot 65 3.5 Sub-Area 4: City Park and Environs 72 PART 4 PLANNING POLICIES AFFECTING HERITAGE IN THE OLD SYDENHAM AREA 81 4.1 Federal and Provincial Policy Context 81 4.2 Municipal Planning Context 85 4.3 Municipal Heritage and Urban Design Policies and Guidelines 92 4.4 Municipal Register and Evaluation of Heritage Resources 94 4.5 Municipal Heritage Staffing and Advisory Committee 95 4.6 Local Heritage Groups 97 2 OLD SYDENHAM HERITAGE AREA HERITAGE CONSERVATION DISTRICT STUDY PART 5 PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS OF HERITAGE VALUE 99 5.1 Public Consultation Process 99 5.2 Comments Made/Issues Raised During Consultation Process 99 PART 6 HERITAGE CHARACTER 103 6.1 Defining Heritage Character 103 6.2 Heritage Character Statement/ Character Defining Elements 107 PART 7 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 113 7.1 Designation 113 7.2 Boundary 114 7.3 Conclusions and Recommendations 117 APPENDICES 123 APPENDIX A: Illustrated Chronology of Old Sydenham Ward and Area 125 APPENDIX B: Interviews, Presentations and Meetings 201 APPENDIX C: References and Bibliography 203 Cover: Mozart Terrace, Earl at West All photographs by Carl Bray unless otherwise noted CONTENTS 3 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS What is a Heritage Conservation District? It is an area of special character that has an identifiably distinct “sense of place”.
    [Show full text]
  • Manuscript Collection in the Toronto Public Libraries
    GUIDE TO THE MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION IN THE TORONTO PUBLIC LIBRARIES TORONTO PUBLIC LIBRARIES 1954 GUIDE TO THE MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION IN THE TORONTO PUBLIC LIBRARIES TORONTO PUBLIC LIBRARIES 1954 PRINTED IN CANAllA THORN PRESS, TORONTO PREFATORY NOTE The manuscript collection of the Toronto Public Libra~ies consists mainly of Canadian, and more particularly of Upper CanadIan historical manuscripts, with a few British and American items. There are several large sets of personal papers and many single pieces, in­ cluding diaries, account-books, letter-books, and single documents. The collection has grown steadily since it was begun in 1886 with the purchase by Dr. James Bain, historian, collector, and first librarian, of the manuscript, An account of the Seven Years' War, 1757-1759. About the turn of the century half a dozen large sets were given to the library by Toronto families whose members have been outstanding in the early history of the country. Through the years the collection has been en­ riched by the gifts of generous and history-minded benefactors, and by purchase. In the more recent acquisitions there is greater emphasis on business history, and on regions farther afield from Toronto. A Preliminary guide to the manuscripts was published in 1940. It was intended to be no more than a rough guide to be used until sufficient work on the material warranted the publication of a definitive catalogue. Now, fourteen years later, it is again necessary to apologize for the long uncalendared sets, the unidentified or undated single pieces. The work goes steadily on, but if the public are to know and use the large number of acquisitions since 1940, another preliminary guide is needed.
    [Show full text]
  • Sir Allan Macnab Papers Coll 00220
    MS Sir Allan MacNab Papers Coll 00220 Sir Allan MacNab (1798-1862) Papers Dates: 1830 – 1907 Extent: 28 Boxes (7.5 meters) Scope and Content: Legal and business papers and correspondence, chiefly relating to MacNab’s various property transactions, as well as a small amount of historical material relating to the Rebellion of 1837-1838. Also includes substantial documents from the governing of the Estate after Allan MacNab’s death. This includes papers from MacNab’s sister-in-law and executor, Sophia Stuart MacNab, as well papers from her successors, Mary Stuart Daly and Caroline Daly. These records pertain to the maintenance of the estate, information on the mortgages owned by the estate and lawsuits. Bibliographic History: Allan Napier MacNab was born 19 February 1798 in Newark (now Niagara-on-the-Lake) to Allan MacNab and Anne Napier. His father was a Lieutenant in the Queen’s Rangers under Lt. Col. John Graves Simcoe. After the Queen’s Rangers were disbanded in 1802, the family relocated to York (Toronto). MacNab attended the Home District Grammar School and was a pupil of John Strachan beginning in 1807. At the age of 14, he fought in the War of 1812 at the Battle of York in the militia and later became an ensign in the 49th Foot Regiment and was often referred to as “the boy hero.” At the end of the war, he enrolled as a student of the Law Society of Upper Canada in Toronto and worked at the law office of Judge D’Arcy Boulton Sr. He passed the bar and qualified as a barrister and attorney in 1824.
    [Show full text]
  • Political Violence, Voluntary Organizing, and the Borderland Press During the Canadian Rebellion, 1834–1842
    WITHIN ARM’S REACH: POLITICAL VIOLENCE, VOLUNTARY ORGANIZING, AND THE BORDERLAND PRESS DURING THE CANADIAN REBELLION, 1834–1842 by Stephen Robert Irvine Smith A thesis submitted to the Department of History In conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Queen’s University Kingston, Ontario, Canada (September, 2017) Copyright © Stephen Robert Irvine Smith, 2017 Abstract This project focuses on voluntary organizing by the patriots and their use of the press between 1834 and 1842 in the Canadas and the United States, particularly in relation to the Canadian Rebellion of 1837–1838. The dissertation argues that historians should conceive of the Rebellion as an attempt by the patriots to establish a new order through the press and voluntary associations, both before and after the outbreak of insurrection. First constitutionalists and then patriots turned to militarized organizing as a natural outgrowth of their voluntarist values. The press was an important factor in this organizing and beginning in 1836 saw the rise of a “patriot press” in Upper and Lower Canada. These newspapers existed as a republican borderland: they were committed to republicanism and independence for the Canadas and therefore sought to transcend the border by erasing the boundary between monarchy and republic in North America. Past scholarship on the Rebellion has been segmented by “pre” and “post” 1837 and selective focus amongst Lower Canada, Upper Canada, or the United States. Studies have also concentrated heavily on the secret society, the Hunter’s Lodges, and their incursions into the Canadas. The dissertation instead explores the evolving interplay between military organizing and civil society both in the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • L'enjeu De La Taxation Et Le Débat Démocratique Dans La Province Du Canada, 1841-1856
    L’enjeu de la taxation et le débat démocratique dans la Province du Canada, 1841-1856 Mémoire Jean-François LeBlanc Maîtrise en histoire Maître ès art (M.A.) Québec, Canada © Jean-François LeBlanc, 2018 L’enjeu de la taxation et le débat démocratique dans la Province du Canada, 1841-1856 Mémoire Jean-François LeBlanc Sous la direction de : Martin Pâquet, directeur de recherche Donald Fyson, codirecteur de recherche Résumé Au milieu du XIXe siècle, la Province du Canada obtient progressivement une plus grande autonomie financière que ce soit en raison des revendications des responsables coloniaux ou par des changements dans la politique impériale. Ces changements arrivent au moment où s’instaure un nouveau mode de gouvernance politique, ce qui entraîne de nombreux débats sur la position que l’État doit occuper. La place de la taxation est centrale dans ces préoccupations puisqu’elle révèle des enjeux à dimension démocratique et de gouvernance. Ce mémoire propose d’explorer sous l’angle de la rationalisation de la pensée étatique, en analysant les débats parlementaires de la Province du Canada entre 1841 et 1856. La rationalisation permet la création de catégories et la normalisation du droit, ce qui entraîne l’universalisation des mesures fiscales. Elle s’observe à travers la mise en place d’une logique de l’utilisateur-payeur pour les services publics et un déclin des critères moraux pour justifier la taxation. iii Abstract In the mid-nineteenth century, the Province of Canada gradually gained greater financial independence, as the result both of colonial demands and changes in broader imperial policy.
    [Show full text]
  • Entertainment in Kingston, 1816-1837 Michel S
    Document generated on 09/25/2021 5:30 p.m. Ontario History “Not that I lov’d Fleas less, but that I lov’d England more,” Entertainment in Kingston, 1816-1837 Michel S. Beaulieu Imagining New Worlds in the New World: Entertainment, Agency, Article abstract and Power in Upper Canada Upper Canadians were avid participants in “entertainment.” They took part as Volume 102, Number 2, Fall 2010 spectators and participants in a wide variety of activities that, on one level, provided an opportunity for leisure and social interaction. However, for URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1065582ar historians, the type and dialogue surrounding them also played another, DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/1065582ar somewhat more significant, role. As this paper argues, the many forms of public and private amusement available in Kingston, Ontario, between 1815 and 1837 provide a barometer of the social and political atmosphere of the See table of contents town. Publisher(s) The Ontario Historical Society ISSN 0030-2953 (print) 2371-4654 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article Beaulieu, M. S. (2010). “Not that I lov’d Fleas less, but that I lov’d England more,”: Entertainment in Kingston, 1816-1837. Ontario History, 102(2), 197–217. https://doi.org/10.7202/1065582ar Copyright © The Ontario Historical Society, 2010 This document is protected by copyright law. Use of the services of Érudit (including reproduction) is subject to its terms and conditions, which can be viewed online. https://apropos.erudit.org/en/users/policy-on-use/ This article is disseminated and preserved by Érudit. Érudit is a non-profit inter-university consortium of the Université de Montréal, Université Laval, and the Université du Québec à Montréal.
    [Show full text]
  • Cartwright & Wood Fonds
    Description and Finding Aid CARTWRIGHT AND WOOD FAMILIES FONDS F2182 Prepared by Lynn McIntyre March 2015 TRINITY COLLEGE 6 HOSKIN AVENUE, TORONTO, ON, CANADA M5S 1H8 WWW.TRINITY.UTORONTO.CA [email protected] 416 978-2019 Cartwright and Wood families fonds CARTWRIGHT AND WOOD FAMILIES FONDS Dates of creation 1806-1968 Extent 1.6 m of textual and other records Biographical Sketches The Cartwrights were a prominent Upper Canadian Loyalist family, living in the Kingston area and later in York (Toronto). The Hon. Richard Cartwright Jr. (1759- 1815) had twin sons, Robert David Cartwright (1804-1843), an Anglican minister, and John Solomon Cartwright (1804-1845), a Kingston lawyer who became involved in banking, real estate, and politics. The youngest of John Solomon Cartwright’s children was John Robison Cartwright (1842-1919), a lawyer who became deputy attorney general of Ontario. In June 1868, John Robison Cartwright married Emily Boulton (1845-1920), in Cobourg, Ontario. Emily’s grandfather, D’Arcy Edward Boulton (1785-1846) had built The Grange in Toronto as his family home. Her father D’Arcy Edward Boulton (1814- 1902) and mother Emily Mary Caroline Heath married in 1838 and raised their ten children at their home, known as The Lawn, in Cobourg. D’Arcy was a lawyer active in town affairs, serving as mayor of Cobourg from 1854 to 1857. John Robison Cartwright and Emily Boulton Cartwright had six children: Mabel (1869-1955), John Macaulay Boulton (1872-1877), Stephen Hayter (1875-1909), Ralph Bingham (1877- 1899), Edwin Aubrey (1879-1951), and Winifred Macaulay (1883-1953). Their first child, Mabel Cartwright, was born in Kingston, Ontario, in 1869.
    [Show full text]
  • (C) the Lennox and Addington Historical Society, 2009 DEATH in UPPER CANADA Kingston and Bay of Quinte People from Early Burial
    (c) The Lennox and Addington Historical Society, 2009 DEATH IN UPPER CANADA Kingston and Bay of Quinte people from early burial records, 1791 - 1805 and Upper Canadian Newspapers, 1805 - 1842 The Lennox and Addington Historical Society gratefully acknowledges the work of Donald Reid, H.C. Burleigh, Cora Reid, Charles Gordon, Lesley Gavlas and others. (Last updated June 26, 2009.) Abbott, Samuel. On Sunday last, Mr. Samuel Abbott Senior, aged 70 years. Kingston Chronicle, Dec. 30, 1819, p. 3 Adams, Eliphaiet. At his own house in Marysburgh, on the 24th of October last, Eliphaiet Adams. He left a widow and five children. Kingston Gazette, Nov. 9, 1816, p. 3, c. 4 Adams, Eliphalet. All persons having any demands against the Estate of the late Eliphalet Adams of Marysburgh, deceased, are hereby requested to produce their claims... Simeon Washburn, Acting Executor, Hallowell, 12 Nov., 1816. Kingston Gazette, Nov. 16, 1816 Adams, Francis. On Saturday, the 13th ult., Mr. Francis Adams, aged 23 years. Kingston Chronicle, July 19, 1822, p. 3 Adams, James. On Tuesday last, Mr. James Adams, for many years Jailor and Clerk of the Market of this town [Kingston] aged 54 years and six months. Kingston Chronicle, Dec. 23, 1819, p. 3 Adams, James, buried August 14, 1802, old Anglican churchyard, now St. Paul's Kingston. Register of St. George's Church, Anglican Diocese of Ontario. Adams, Sarah, buried August 23, 1802, old Anglican churchyard, now St. Paul's Kingston. Register of St. George's Church, Anglican Diocese of Ontario. Aiken, William, buried September 13, 1802, old Anglican churchyard, now St.
    [Show full text]
  • St. John's Anglican Church, Portsmouth, and the Gothic Revival in Canada West
    THEMATIC DOSSIER I DOSSIER THEMATIQUE ST. JOHN'S ANGLICAN CHURCH, PORTSMOUTH, AND THE GOTHIC REVIVAL IN CANADA WEST PAUL CHRISTIANSON is an emeritus professor >PAUL CHRISTIANSON of history at Queen's University who has shifted his research interests from sixteenth and seventeenth-century Britain to nineteenth-century Canadian architecture. n 1849, Anglicans began to organize the Ibuilding of a small church in Portsmouth Village (now a part of Kingston, Ontario), Canada West. Very little contemporary evidence has survived on its construc­ tion.' The last of four Gothic Revival stone Anglican churches built in the greater Kingston area in the 1840s, it arose with little fanfare, just a laconic notice in the annual report of the Midland and Victoria District Branch of the Church Society for 1851: "The Rev. E. Patterson is now resident in Kingston, and his minis­ trations extend to Wolfe Island as well as to Portsmouth. A stone church has been erected at Portsmouth during the past year, in which two services are performed every Sunday, by the Rev. W.M. Herchmer and E. Patterson." 2 Neither The Church nor the local Daily British Whig contained accounts of any ceremonies that may have taken place for laying the corner­ stone and the opening of St. John's, as they had for the Anglican churches built earlier in the decade, nor was the name of the architect recorded. 3 Despite this quiet entry, however, St. John's Anglican Church, Portsmouth-a stone church modeled in part on St. Michael's, Long Stanton (Cambridgeshire, UK)-made a contribution to the development of the Gothic Revival ecclesiastical repertoire in Canada West.
    [Show full text]
  • Sources for the Book
    SOURCES FOR FROM BLOODY BEGINNINGS: RICHARD BEASLEY’S UPPER CANADA The centre piece of the mural by Adam Sheriff-Scott, “The Climax of the Action in the Battle of Crysler’s Farm”,reproduced on the front cover, is in the Battle of Crysler’s Farm Visitors’ Centre in Upper Canada Village, Morrisburg, Ontario. A fuzee [given by Richard Beasley to young Chisholm during the Battle of Lundy’s Lane] is a large match to light one’s gun. My sources are many. Although just a portion of those consulted for the book, the sources I give here should be sufficient to establish the veracity of the book. Notes from all of my sources taken down in the course of many years are in my notebooks and on pieces of paper. I shall note the major references in four main eras covered by the story: Revolutionary, Settlement, War of 1812, and Reform and Rebellion. Within each of the four sections I shall list also sources to particular incidents by the chapters in which they occur. For backgound details of Richard Beasley’s activities please see my three pamphlets: RICHARD BEASLEY; THE CHARACTER OF THE MAN AND HIS TIMES; RICHARD BEASLEY AND THE GERMAN COMPANIES; RICHARD BEASLEY AND EARLY DAYS ON BURLINGTON HEIGHTS/ THE POLITICAL EDUCATION OF RICHARD BEASLEY. Letters of and about Richard Beasley are found in the William Berczy Papers in the Bibliothèque de Quebec; in the William Claus papers in the Ontario Archives; in the Abraham and Robert Nelles papers in the Ontario Archives; in the Richard Cartwright Jr papers and John Solomon Cartwright papers in the Douglas Library, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario; in the RG8 Vol.
    [Show full text]