DOCSLIB.ORG

The Stygian Owl <I>(Asio Stygius Noctipetens)</I> in the Dominican

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Stygian Owl <I>(Asio Stygius Noctipetens)</I> in the Dominican RARE SPECIES STATUS The Stygian Owl Asio st#ius noctipetens) In the Dominican Republic A very rare, difficult-to-findendemic race is, for a varietyof reasons,a vulnerablebird Annabelle Stockton Dod HESTYGIAN OWL was known on the from an adultmale securedby Dr. W. L. islandof Quisqueyalong beforeCo- Abbott near Constanza at an elevation of lumbus discovered the New World. A about 1200 meters, Sept. 23, 1916. carvedwooden figure of a bird with ear Kaempfercollected a secondbird from tufts found in a cave (Fig. 1), and an the swampyforests at the mouth of the Indian drawing on a cave wall (Fig. 2), Rio Juna, which Hartert said is an adult indicatethat it couldhave been an impor- female, taken Nov. 18, 1922. Ciferre se- tantpart of an ancientreligious ritual or curedskins at MocaJan. 1, 1927and July thatit wasa familiarfigure in the cavesin 6, 1929." (Ibid.) which the Indianssought refuge. It is the author'sopinion that the status Apparentlythis bird was known to of the StygianOwl hasnot changedsince Vieillot who did some scientific studies the bulletinwas issued.I know of only 3 in Haiti in 1807 (Bull. 155 Smithsonian jos, nearPuerto Escondido in April, 1976 Institution,1931 pp. 245-247). He used (pers.comm.). And as a resultof public- the name "Bubo clamator" and said that ity providedby the author, a specimen, the inhabitants knew of an owl that was badlymounted and with no data whatso- called the "Houhou." everwas broughtto the Museo Nacional Asio stygius is about 44 cm (15-17 de HistoriaNatural during the last week inches)in length. It is a very dark brown of April, 1977.The specimenhad recent- "1ong-eared" owl, with a dark facial ly beentaken in an old, abandonedcacao disk, the upperpartsmottled with buffy, plantationclose to the mouthof the Rio heavilystreaked and barredwith black or Juna. With the arrival of the mounted darkbrown, becoming paler on the lower bird.we knewfor certainthat the Stygian abdomen. The ear tufts or "horns" are Owl still existed on the island. darkbrown. The legsand toes are leath- ered(Peterson & Chalif, in A field guide SIGHTINGIN APRIL, 1978, resulting to Mexicanbirds, 1973, say"feet naked, in a completeset of vocal record- eyesyellow.") The headis illustratedon ings and some unsatisfactoryphoto- Plate 16. graphs,was the culmination of 8 yearsof intensivework on the partof GeorgeB. HEHISPANIOLAN RACEof the Stygian Reynard,Donald D. Dod and the author. Owl, (Asio stygiusnoctipetens), is We had some interestingadventures; oneof sixsubspecies of thisforest-dwell- somewere discouraging and disappoint- ing species,whose range includes Mexi- ing; otherswere frightening;some were co throughNicaragua (two races),Cuba confirmedsightings and one collected fun. We sleptin caves,hiked for miles andthe Isle of Pines, with a possiblydis- specimenbetween the yearsof 1929 and andsuffered many insect bites. We swel- junctpopulation in Brazil. Paraguayand 1977. They are as follows: George B. tered in the lowlands and shivered in the Argentina.It is, in turn, oneof six mem- Reynardand the authorsaw one at the frostynights up in the mountains.We bersof the genusAsio, which includes mouth of a cave located close to En- sawsome beautiful country and became our Long-earedand Short-earedowls, sancheAlma Rosa,at the easternedge of acquaintedwith many campesinos.who two owls from Africa and one from Santo Domingo in November, 1970. were interestedin our investigations. Madagascar. JohnTerborgh's group of studentsfrom They gaveus muchreliable and valuable Asiostygius noctipetens Riley is listed PrincetonUniversity reported one near information. by Alexander Wetmore in the Bulletin Jarabacoain a pineforest during the first Thisowl hasmany vernacular names: 155 (Ibid.) as a rare residentof the Domi- week of February.1973 (pers. comm.). Cu-chi, Ciguapa, Hu-hu, and La Le- nican Republic. I quote: "Little is at Jim and BethWiley, ornithologistsfrom chuzaOrejita. In Englishthe bird is often presentknown of thisowl, first described Puerto Rico, flushed one in Los Naran- called the Devil Owl. 266 AmericanBirds, May-June 1983 One importantbit of informationeven- tually led us to discover the bird. We learned from the inhabitants in Los Hai- tises that the Stygian Owl is generally silent,giving only one loud "Hu" once in a while, emitted sometime about mid- night.However during the breedingsea- son,apparently during the monthsof No- vember, February and April, the male calls with low pitched "hoos" and the female answers, with higher pitched "whistlesor screams,"and they respond antiphonallyat shortintervals. We heard the male call several times before we were lucky enoughto record the anti- phonalperformance. We set up our campsin many places: Constanza,Jarabacoa, Bayajibe, Monte Plata, Pilanc6n, Boca de Yuna, several sites between Sabana de la Mar and Miches, Hoyoncito and Arroy6n. We kept nocturnal vigilance, alternating have contributedalso, to their demise.) sportsmenconsider hunting the best of watches,from early eveninguntil dawn. Althoughwe have no proof, it is easyto pastimes.A bird as big as the Stygian Finally in April, 1978, at Pumos6n,in a believe that these small mammals, that Owl doesn'thave a chanceif huntingis virgin forest,three hours' walk from the no longerexist, were an importantpart of not controlled. end of the road, we succeededin obtain- theowl's foodsupply. Loss of bothhabi- The owl is very vulnerable.Its habitof ing the photographsand recordings (Fig. tat and the sourceof food certainlymust shrinkingdown and making itself as 3). (Record:Bird Songsin the Domini- have caused a notable decline in the num- smallas possible and then hiding close to can Republic/Cantosde Aves en la Re- bersof the Stygian Owl. the trunkof a tree insteadof flying when pfblica Dominican.George B. Reynard discovered,makes it an easymark for a with the assistance of Donald D. and An- sling-shot,a gunor evena thrownstone. nabelleDod. Publishedby Cornell Uni- Because of the remoteness and inac- versity,Laboratory of Ornithology,Oc- cessibilityof the nationalparks that are tober, 1981.) found in the Cordillera Central, we have A youth from Hoyoncitoshowed me notbeen able to ascertainthe presenceof anold nestin a canapalm (Sabalumbra- theStygian Owl in thoseareas. However, culifera) that probablywas that of the it is verygratifying to knowthat the terri- StygianOwl. It was largelycomposed of tory of two recently-creatednational grasses,placed loosely together, about parksextend into areaswhere we know 15-20 feet from the ground. He told me there are small populationsof this rare therehad been 2 nestlings. bird. It has been seen in a cave in the Parquedel Este, andheard in the interior of the Parquede Los Haitises,in an area LTItOUGItWEWERE not able to make knownas Monte Bonito. With the protec- a biologicalstudy of the Stygian tionoffered by the parkssystem, and edu- Owl, we have discovered some reasons Fear of the bird is another reason for its cation throughtheir programs,the bird for itsscarcity. This rare bird seemsto be scarcity.The StygianOwl is associated will now have a better chance to increase known in the DominicanRepublic only with the devil because of its ear tufts. It is in numbers.But until its populationsin- wherevirgin forests still exist. All recent consideredto have supernaturalpowers. crease,Asio stygiusmust be considered sightingshave occurredin old forests, One belief is that it can transform itself one of our rarest and most endangered sometimes near caves but never near from a bird into a witch; as a witch it is species. housesor in secondgrowth trees. We believedto suckthe bloodof unbaptized also learned that it is better known in the children. As a result of such supersti- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS northeasternpart of the islandwhere the tions, the owl is consideredan enemy-- karst limestone hills limit the destruction one to be feared and eliminated if at all of the forests. possible. I WISHDod forTOTHANK his helpfulmyhusband and constructiveDonaldD. Sincethe time when the first Spanish Additionallyhunting was a very popu- criticismin the preparationof thispaper. colonists arrived on the island in 1493 lar sportin Hispanioladuring colonial I also wish to thank Jose Alberto Otten- there has been a continuous destruction times. and some of that old culture sur- walder, zoologistat the Museo Nacional of the forests.This may havecontributed vives today. Every boy who is big de Historia Natural de Santo Domingo, to the extirpationof severalsmall mam- enoughto walk has a sling-shot,and the RepfblicaDominicana. mals (Jose Alberto Ottenwalder, pers. youthwho can affordit hasa shotgunor --Apartado 1053, comm.).(The later introductionof the de- an air rifle. Often military personneluse Santo Domingo, structive,carnivorous mongoose could birdsas targets, to improvetheir aim, and Dominican Republic. Vol. 37, Number3 267 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Gtr Pnw343.Pdf
    Abstract Marcot, Bruce G. 1995. Owls of old forests of the world. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW- GTR-343. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 64 p. A review of literature on habitat associations of owls of the world revealed that about 83 species of owls among 18 genera are known or suspected to be closely asso- ciated with old forests. Old forest is defined as old-growth or undisturbed forests, typically with dense canopies. The 83 owl species include 70 tropical and 13 tem- perate forms. Specific habitat associations have been studied for only 12 species (7 tropical and 5 temperate), whereas about 71 species (63 tropical and 8 temperate) remain mostly unstudied. Some 26 species (31 percent of all owls known or sus- pected to be associated with old forests in the tropics) are entirely or mostly restricted to tropical islands. Threats to old-forest owls, particularly the island forms, include conversion of old upland forests, use of pesticides, loss of riparian gallery forests, and loss of trees with cavities for nests or roosts. Conservation of old-forest owls should include (1) studies and inventories of habitat associations, particularly for little-studied tropical and insular species; (2) protection of specific, existing temperate and tropical old-forest tracts; and (3) studies to determine if reforestation and vege- tation manipulation can restore or maintain habitat conditions. An appendix describes vocalizations of all species of Strix and the related genus Ciccaba. Keywords: Owls, old growth, old-growth forest, late-successional forests, spotted owl, owl calls, owl conservation, tropical forests, literature review.
    [Show full text]
  • OWLS of OHIO C D G U I D E B O O K DIVISION of WILDLIFE Introduction O W L S O F O H I O
    OWLS OF OHIO c d g u i d e b o o k DIVISION OF WILDLIFE Introduction O W L S O F O H I O Owls have longowls evoked curiosity in In the winter of of 2002, a snowy ohio owl and stygian owl are known from one people, due to their secretive and often frequented an area near Wilmington and two Texas records, respectively. nocturnal habits, fierce predatory in Clinton County, and became quite Another, the Oriental scops-owl, is behavior, and interesting appearance. a celebrity. She was visited by scores of known from two Alaska records). On Many people might be surprised by people – many whom had never seen a global scale, there are 27 genera of how common owls are; it just takes a one of these Arctic visitors – and was owls in two families, comprising a total bit of knowledge and searching to find featured in many newspapers and TV of 215 species. them. The effort is worthwhile, as news shows. A massive invasion of In Ohio and abroad, there is great owls are among our most fascinating northern owls – boreal, great gray, and variation among owls. The largest birds, both to watch and to hear. Owls Northern hawk owl – into Minnesota species in the world is the great gray are also among our most charismatic during the winter of 2004-05 became owl of North America. It is nearly three birds, and reading about species with a major source of ecotourism for the feet long with a wingspan of almost 4 names like fearful owl, barking owl, North Star State.
    [Show full text]
  • Spizaetus Neotropical Raptor Network Newsletter
    SPIZAETUS NEOTROPICAL RAPTOR NETWORK NEWSLETTER ISSUE 25 JUNE 2018 ASIO STYGIUS IN COLOMBIA GLAUCIDIUM BRASILIANUM IN COSTA RICA FALCO FEMORALIS IN EL SALVADOR HARPIA haRPYJA IN ECUADOR SPIZAETUS NRN N EWSLETTER Issue 25 © June 2018 English Edition, ISSN 2157-8958 Cover Photo: Glaucidium brasilianum © Yeray Seminario/Whitehawk Translators/Editors: Laura Andréa Lindenmeyer de Sousa & Marta Curti Graphic Design: Marta Curti Spizaetus: Neotropical Raptor Network Newsletter. © June 2018 www.neotropicalraptors.org This newsletter may be reproduced, downloaded, and distributed for non-profit, non-commercial purposes. To republish any articles contained herein, please contact the corresponding authors directly. TABLE OF CONTENTS FERRUGINOUS PYGMY-OWL (GLAUCIDIUM BRASILIANUM) PREDATION ON A ROSE-BREAST- ED GROSBEAK (PHEUCTICUS LUDOVICIANUS) IN ALAJUELA, COSTA RICA David Araya-H., Sergio A.Villegas-Retana & Erick Rojas .......................................................2 NOTES ON STYGIAN OWL (ASIO STYGIUS) BREEDING IN BOGOTÁ, COLOMBIA Reinaldo Vanegas, David Ricardo Rodríguez-Villamil & Sergio Chaparro-Herrera......................5 INCREASE IN GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF APLOMADO FALCON (FALCO FEMORALIS) IN EL SALVADOR Luis Pineda & Christian Aguirre Alas ..............................................................................9 ART AS A FORM OF EXPRESSION OF ORNITHOLOGICAL EXPERIENCES: AN APPROACH TO CONSERVATION Jeny Andrea Fuentes Acevedo.....................................................................................14 CONVERSATIONS
    [Show full text]
  • Alpha Codes for 2168 Bird Species (And 113 Non-Species Taxa) in Accordance with the 62Nd AOU Supplement (2021), Sorted Taxonomically
    Four-letter (English Name) and Six-letter (Scientific Name) Alpha Codes for 2168 Bird Species (and 113 Non-Species Taxa) in accordance with the 62nd AOU Supplement (2021), sorted taxonomically Prepared by Peter Pyle and David F. DeSante The Institute for Bird Populations www.birdpop.org ENGLISH NAME 4-LETTER CODE SCIENTIFIC NAME 6-LETTER CODE Highland Tinamou HITI Nothocercus bonapartei NOTBON Great Tinamou GRTI Tinamus major TINMAJ Little Tinamou LITI Crypturellus soui CRYSOU Thicket Tinamou THTI Crypturellus cinnamomeus CRYCIN Slaty-breasted Tinamou SBTI Crypturellus boucardi CRYBOU Choco Tinamou CHTI Crypturellus kerriae CRYKER White-faced Whistling-Duck WFWD Dendrocygna viduata DENVID Black-bellied Whistling-Duck BBWD Dendrocygna autumnalis DENAUT West Indian Whistling-Duck WIWD Dendrocygna arborea DENARB Fulvous Whistling-Duck FUWD Dendrocygna bicolor DENBIC Emperor Goose EMGO Anser canagicus ANSCAN Snow Goose SNGO Anser caerulescens ANSCAE + Lesser Snow Goose White-morph LSGW Anser caerulescens caerulescens ANSCCA + Lesser Snow Goose Intermediate-morph LSGI Anser caerulescens caerulescens ANSCCA + Lesser Snow Goose Blue-morph LSGB Anser caerulescens caerulescens ANSCCA + Greater Snow Goose White-morph GSGW Anser caerulescens atlantica ANSCAT + Greater Snow Goose Intermediate-morph GSGI Anser caerulescens atlantica ANSCAT + Greater Snow Goose Blue-morph GSGB Anser caerulescens atlantica ANSCAT + Snow X Ross's Goose Hybrid SRGH Anser caerulescens x rossii ANSCAR + Snow/Ross's Goose SRGO Anser caerulescens/rossii ANSCRO Ross's Goose
    [Show full text]
  • Learn About Texas Birds Activity Book
    Learn about . A Learning and Activity Book Color your own guide to the birds that wing their way across the plains, hills, forests, deserts and mountains of Texas. Text Mark W. Lockwood Conservation Biologist, Natural Resource Program Editorial Direction Georg Zappler Art Director Elena T. Ivy Educational Consultants Juliann Pool Beverly Morrell © 1997 Texas Parks and Wildlife 4200 Smith School Road Austin, Texas 78744 PWD BK P4000-038 10/97 All rights reserved. No part of this work covered by the copyright hereon may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means – graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or information storage and retrieval systems – without written permission of the publisher. Another "Learn about Texas" publication from TEXAS PARKS AND WILDLIFE PRESS ISBN- 1-885696-17-5 Key to the Cover 4 8 1 2 5 9 3 6 7 14 16 10 13 20 19 15 11 12 17 18 19 21 24 23 20 22 26 28 31 25 29 27 30 ©TPWPress 1997 1 Great Kiskadee 16 Blue Jay 2 Carolina Wren 17 Pyrrhuloxia 3 Carolina Chickadee 18 Pyrrhuloxia 4 Altamira Oriole 19 Northern Cardinal 5 Black-capped Vireo 20 Ovenbird 6 Black-capped Vireo 21 Brown Thrasher 7Tufted Titmouse 22 Belted Kingfisher 8 Painted Bunting 23 Belted Kingfisher 9 Indigo Bunting 24 Scissor-tailed Flycatcher 10 Green Jay 25 Wood Thrush 11 Green Kingfisher 26 Ruddy Turnstone 12 Green Kingfisher 27 Long-billed Thrasher 13 Vermillion Flycatcher 28 Killdeer 14 Vermillion Flycatcher 29 Olive Sparrow 15 Blue Jay 30 Olive Sparrow 31 Great Horned Owl =female =male Texas Birds More kinds of birds have been found in Texas than any other state in the United States: just over 600 species.
    [Show full text]
  • Owls of Old Forests of the World Bruce G
    Owls of Old Forests of the World Bruce G. Marcot Cover The cover illustrates a flew selected species of owls found in old forests of the world. Clockwise from upper left: in conifer forests of North America is the North- ern Spotted Owl (Strix accidentalis caurina); in dense evergreen forests of South- east Asia is the Bay Owl (Phodilus badius); in rain forests of Australia is the Rufous Owl (Ninox rufa); in dense evergreen rain forests of Madagascar is the Soumagne’s Owl (Tyto soumagnei); and in Neotropical lowland forests of South America is the White-Chinned or Tawny-browed Owl (Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana). Author BRUCE G. MARCOT is a wildlife ecologist, Ecological Framework for Manage- ment Research Development, and Application Program, Pacific Northwest Research Station, P.O. Box 3890, Portland, OR 97208-3890 Abstract Marcot, Bruce G. 1995. Owls of old forests of the world. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW- GTR-343. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. 64 p. A review of literature on habitat associations of owls of the world revealed that about 83 species of owls among 18 genera are known or suspected to be closely associated with old forests. Old forest is defined as old-growth or undisturbed forests, typically with dense canopies. The 83 owl species include 70 tropical and 13 temperate forms. Specific habitat associations have been studied for only 12 species (7 tropical and 5 temperate), whereas about 71 species (63 tropical and 8 temperate) remain mostly unstudied. Some 26 species (31 percent of all owls known or sus- pected to be associated with old forests in the tropics) are entirely or mostly re- stricted to tropical islands.
    [Show full text]
  • Compilation of Information on Biodiversity in Belize
    COMPILATION OF INFORMATION ON BIODIVERSITY IN BELIZE November 30, 2005. Jan C. Meerman Report to Alvaro Herrera and Vilma Obando of the INBio, [email protected] and [email protected] and Wilber Sabido, Chief Forest Officer within the Forest Department of the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment. ii Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................iii Acknowledgements ...............................................................................................................iii 1. State of knowledge: .....................................................................................................1 1.1. Species: .............................................................................................................1 1.1.1. Vascular Plants. ..............................................................................................2 1.1.2. Amphibia. ........................................................................................................6 1.1.3. Reptilia.............................................................................................................6 1.1.4. Birds ................................................................................................................7 1.1.5. Fishes. .............................................................................................................8 1.1.6. Mammal Species: ..........................................................................................10
    [Show full text]
  • Cuba Caribbean Endemic Birding III 28Th January to 6Th February 2017 (10 Days) Trip Report
    Cuba Caribbean Endemic Birding III 28th January to 6th February 2017 (10 days) Trip Report Western Spindalis by Dušan Brinkhuizen Trip report compiled by Tour Leader, Dušan Brinkhuizen Trip Report – RBL Cuba - Caribbean Endemic Birding III 2017 2 Top ten birds as voted for by participants: 1. Bee Hummingbird 6. Cuban Nightjar 2. Cuban Tody 7. Blue-headed Quail-dove 3. Cuban Trogon 8. Bare-legged Owl 4. Zapata Wren 9. Stygian Owl 5. Bahama Mockingbird 10. Cuban Solitaire Tour Summary 29 Jan - Our Cuba III adventure started off with a lot of water! A cold front had just arrived at the island and it caused torrential rain as we drove to Las Terrazas in the west, our first destination of the trip. It was still raining as we arrived at the site, so we took shelter at the visitors centre. Cuban Oriole and a Yellow-throated Vireo were watched from under the roof while at the same time, we were enjoying a nice welcome cocktail. Fairly soon, the heavy rain calmed down and we immediately took the opportunity to look for the Cuban Grassquit, our principal target for the morning. At a small framer’s house, we successfully found a flock of Yellow-faced Grassquits and a few splendid Cuban Grassquits! Our next stop was a patch of pine forest to look for the localised Olive-capped Warbler. We found shelter at the ranger station and waited for the weather to improve. A Lousiana Waterthrush showed itself nicely while it was foraging in the rain. With the help of a little playback, we got to see the Olive- capped Warbler in the pine trees near to the station – target Cuban Grassquit by Dušan Brinkhuizen number two in the bag.
    [Show full text]
  • Caribbean Conservation Trust November 3-15, 2012 Cuba Bird Survey
    Caribbean Conservation Trust November 3-15, 2012 Cuba Bird Survey Caribbean Conservation Trust ABA II Cuba’s Western Mountains, Guanahacabibes Peninsula, Zapata Swamp, *and Birds of Cayo Coco extension CUBA BIRD SURVEY November 3-15, 2012 Compiled, written and photo’s by Michael J. Good, MS understanding of the zoogeographical ([email protected]) movements of birds and the remarkable fall migration. The Caribbean Conservation Trust, Inc. (CCT) offers an exclusive, U.S. led and managed birding program to Cuba. The program is coordinated under U.S. government authorization by the CCT, which is based in Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe) Guanahacabibes Connecticut. CCT staff has an 18 year history of Trip Summary managing bird conservation programs in Cuba. Along with CCT ornithologist Michael J. Good, MS A total of 162 species of birds were seen or and our team also included Dr. Arturo heard during this November’s trip. We tallied Kirkconnell, Curator of Ornithology at the 18,394 individual birds including 24 endemics National Museum of Natural History, a bilingual at a total of 74 locations surveyed during the Cuban tour guide Gustavo and our driver November 3-15, 2012 Cuban Bird Survey. After Modesto. We were joined by regionally located removing 2362 Cattle Egret and 2952 Turkey Cuban naturalists and birding guides Caesar in Vultures, there were 13,080 individual birds San Diego de los Banos and Angel in Playa recorded and we traveled over 1300 miles of Larga. The team helped guide you through a Cuban countryside. A total of 19 species of variety of natural areas in Cuba, the Caribbean’s Parulidae were found including Tennessee largest and most ecologically diverse island Warbler (Oreothlypis peregrina).
    [Show full text]
  • Avifauna Del Centro De Biotecnología Agropecuaria C.B.A
    ISBN:978-958-15-0627-9 Avifauna del Centro de Biotecnología Agropecuaria C.B.A Semillero de Investigación en Economía Ecológica Solidaria y Colaborativa Carlos Mario Estrada Molina Director General del Sena Farid Figueroa Uribe Director de formación profesional Leonora Barragán Bedoya Directora (e) Regional Cundinamarca Nelson Octavio Gómez Botero Subdirector Centro de Biotecnología Agropercuaria Leidy Jhoanna Sierra Coordinadora Nacional de Sennova Sandra Ximena Toro Meléndez Lider Sennova Centro de Biotecnología Agropecuaria Avifauna del Centro de Biotecnología Agropecuaria C.B.A. Semillero de Investigación en Economía Ecología Solidaria y Colaborativa Servicio Nacional de Aprendizaje - SENA 2021 Avifauna del Centro de Biotecnología Agropecuaria C.B.A. Autores Oscar Daniel Merchancano Benavides1 Ximena Tatiana Camero Aguilar2 Juan Sebastián Cobos Guerrero3 Elizabeth Vergara Ochoa4 Sara Lucia Peña Rangel5 Johnny Alberto Huertas Aguirre6 Camila Alejandra Angulo Bravo7 Julian Fernando Dávila Segura8 Andres Felipe Leon Espitia9 Camilo Alexander Castañeda Navas10 Semillero de Investigación en Economía Ecología Solidaria y Colaborativa 1 Ingeniero Ambiental Magister en Artes Integradas con el Ambiente Líder Semillero de Investigación en Economía Ecológica Solidaria y Colaborativa 2 TECNÓLOGO EN GESTIÓN DE RECURSOS NATURALES Egresada - Integrante Semillero investigación EESC 3 TECNÓLOGO EN CONTROL AMBIENTAL Aprendiz - Integrante Semillero investigación EESC 4 TECNÓLOGO EN GESTIÓN DE RECURSOS NATURALES Egresada - Integrante Semillero investigación
    [Show full text]
  • BIRDING WESTERN CUBA: YOU CAN't GET THERE from HERE...By Mark M. Blazis "You Can't Do It!" I Was Told Repeatedly
    BIRDING WESTERN CUBA: YOU CAN’T GET THERE FROM HERE.... by Mark M. Blazis "You can’t do it!" I was told repeatedly. My appeals were failing, and my phone bills to Washington looked like a catalog of government agencies. Years before I had been seduced by Cuba’s many intriguing endemics as well as the prospect of finding the Ivory-billed Woodpecker and Bachman’s Warbler. I wanted to return with friends to continue the search, but our plans were abruptly aborted after learning of possibly severe penalties. I immediately began inquiries to senators, representatives, the State Department Travel Advisory, the Office of Foreign Assets Control, and finally a definitive spokesman for the Treasury Department. The trip-squelching warning: imprisonment and substantial fines are the possible consequences of contributing to an economy that exports anti-American activities and communist revolution to Angola and Central America. It is clearly not the intention of the Treasury Department to monitor innocuous birders, and realistically, the odds are against detection and prosecution. But the department would probably not disregard us if it became aware of our travels. One way an American may legitimately study the birds of Cuba is by acquiring a professional research license, as a university professor or graduate assistant working on publishing the results of an approved study. A few special charter companies are actually permitted to carry properly licensed Americans from Florida to Cuba. Another legitimate way to bird Cuba is to go as an invited guest, but there is just no way the average American birder can legally get to Havana from here, at least for the moment.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 49, 2008
    BAT RESEARCH NEWS VOLUME 49: NO. 1 SPRING 2008 BAT RESEARCH NEWS Table of Contents for Volume 49, 2008 Volume 49: Number 1, Spring 2008 From the Editor Margaret A. Griffiths . i Sample Size and the Characterization of Roosting Habitat of Forest-living Bats Daniel R. Cox, Michael J. Lacki, Michael D. Baker, and Joseph S. Johnson . 1 Silvering—A New Color Abnormality in the Little Brown Bat, Myotis lucifugus Olivia M. Münzer and Allen Kurta . 11 Current Status of White-nose Syndrome in the Northeastern United States Jacques Pierre Veilleux . 15 Erratum — Cover of 2007 Winter Issue . 18 Recent Literature Margaret A. Griffiths . 19 Book Review: Bat Skeletal Growth: Molecular and Environmental Perspectives. John W. Hermanson and Cornelia E. Farnum (editors) Reviewed by Winston C. Lancaster . 31 Announcement, Future Meetings, Advertisement . 33 Volume 49: Number 2, Summer 2008 Roosting by a Lactating Hoary Bat (Lasiurus cinereus) in an Intensively Managed Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda) Landscape in Mississippi Darren A. Miller and Adam C. Miles . 35 Predation by a Rat Snake (Elaphe climacophora) on a Foliage-roosting Bat (Murina ussuriensis) in Japan Hirofumi Hirakawa and Dai Fukui . 37 Suggested Milk-replacement Formula for Insectivorous Bats Leslie Sturges . 40 Abstracts from the 13th Australasian Bat Society Conference Lindy Lumsden . 41 List of Participants Attending the 13th Australasian Bat Society Conference Lindy Lumsden . 52 In Memoriam: Robert David Berry 1939–2008 Patricia E. Brown . 58 Recent Literature Jacques Veilleux . 59 Book Review: Blip, Ping & Buzz: Making Sense of Radar and Sonar by Mark Denny Reviewed by Paul Faure . 67 Announcement—Pandion Systems .
    [Show full text]