Cotoneaster Integerrimus Medikus (Cotoneaster Cambricus) Wild Cotoneaster

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Cotoneaster integerrimus Medikus (Cotoneaster cambricus) Wild Cotoneaster Starting references Family Rosaceae IUCN category (2001) Critically Endangered Habit Deciduous spreading shrub. Habitat Limestone rocks and ledges. Reasons for decline Poor fruiting, grazing and scrub encroachment. Distribution in wild Country Locality & Vice County Sites Population (10km2 occurences) (plants) Wales Great Orme's Head near Llandudno, 1 6 original plants, others Caernarvonshire are propagated Ex situ Collections Gardens close to the region of distribution of the species 1 Treborth Botanic Garden 2 Bodnant Gardens with specialisation on genus Cotoneaster Dawyck Botanic Garden Glendoick Gardens Ness Botanic Gardens Sir Harold Hillier Gardens and Arboretum St Andrews Botanic Garden Potential to grow the species in ex situ Collections Conservation information Cotoneaster integerrimus is listed on Schedule 8 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act, 1981 Linkages to BAPs A Species Action Plan has been produced for C. integerrimus, lead partner is Andy Jones, Countryside Council for Wales Tel:01970 821119 LBAP for Conwy is working on the species. Habitat Management It is important to conserve the plants on the Great Orme for continued taxonomic and molecular studies. SSSI Gloddaeth Great Orme's Head Special Area of Conservation Coedwigoedd Penrhyn Creuddyn / Creuddyn Peninsula Woo Great Orme's Head / Pen Y Gogarth Y Fenai A Bae Conwy / Menai Strait And Conwy Bay Conservation programmes Plants have been propagated from the original stock and planted out in suitable locations on the Great Orme, and the whole population is regularly monitored. Web References • Image: http://www.ukwildflowers.com/Web_pages/cotoneaster_cambricus_wild_cotoneaster.htm • UK Species Action Plan: http://www.ukbap.org.uk/UKPlans.aspx?ID=242 • NBN Gateway database: http://www.searchnbn.net .

Copy Link

Recommended publications

List of Vascular Plants Endemic to Britain, Ireland and the Channel Islands 2020
British & Irish Botany 2(3): 169-189, 2020 List of vascular plants endemic to Britain, Ireland and the Channel Islands 2020 Timothy C.G. Rich Cardiff, U.K. Corresponding author: Tim Rich: [email protected] This pdf constitutes the Version of Record published on 31st August 2020 Abstract A list of 804 plants endemic to Britain, Ireland and the Channel Islands is broken down by country. There are 659 taxa endemic to Britain, 20 to Ireland and three to the Channel Islands. There are 25 endemic sexual species and 26 sexual subspecies, the remainder are mostly critical apomictic taxa. Fifteen endemics (2%) are certainly or probably extinct in the wild. Keywords: England; Northern Ireland; Republic of Ireland; Scotland; Wales. Introduction This note provides a list of vascular plants endemic to Britain, Ireland and the Channel Islands, updating the lists in Rich et al. (1999), Dines (2008), Stroh et al. (2014) and Wyse Jackson et al. (2016). The list includes endemics of subspecific rank or above, but excludes infraspecific taxa of lower rank and hybrids (for the latter, see Stace et al., 2015). There are, of course, different taxonomic views on some of the taxa included. Nomenclature, taxonomic rank and endemic status follows Stace (2019), except for Hieracium (Sell & Murrell, 2006; McCosh & Rich, 2018), Ranunculus auricomus group (A. C. Leslie in Sell & Murrell, 2018), Rubus (Edees & Newton, 1988; Newton & Randall, 2004; Kurtto & Weber, 2009; Kurtto et al. 2010, and recent papers), Taraxacum (Dudman & Richards, 1997; Kirschner & Štepànek, 1998 and recent papers) and Ulmus (Sell & Murrell, 2018). Ulmus is included with some reservations, as many taxa are largely vegetative clones which may occasionally reproduce sexually and hence may not merit species status (cf.
[Show full text]
QQR 7 Information Pack
7th Quinquennial Review of Schedules 5 and 8 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act (1981) Information Pack (version 2.21) 14 May 2021 1 Version 2.2: Four reptiles and two seals removed from the EPS list (Annex 1); one EPS amphibian and two EPS reptiles that are all Endangered removed from Annex 2 – these species were included in Version 2 and/or 2.1 in error. See Annex 1 and Annex 2 for further information. 1. Introduction Every five years, the country nature conservation bodies (Natural England, Natural Resources Wales and NatureScot), working jointly through the UK Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC), review Schedules 5 and 8 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act (WCA) 1981. The review will provide recommendations to the Secretary of State for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and to Ministers for the Environment in the Scottish Government and Welsh Government for changes to these schedules2. This is known as the Quinquennial Review (QQR). As part of the QQR, stakeholders are provided with the opportunity to propose changes to the species on the schedules. This Information Pack has been produced for the 7th QQR (QQR 7). It is important to note that this QQR differs from previous ones. The Information Pack explains the new selection criteria, provides a timetable, and explains the process to be used by stakeholders. Contact details of the QQR Inter-agency Group who are managing QQR 7, are listed in Section 5. In addition, the Information Pack provides details of how to complete the online survey through which stakeholders propose new species for inclusion on, or removal of existing species from Schedules 5 and 8, or propose a change to how species are protected on the schedules.
[Show full text]
SHRUBS Almond Russian ‘Regal’ (Prunus Tenella ‘Regal’ ) NRCS Selection
TREE DESCRIPTIONS Big Sioux Nursery, Inc. 16613 Sioux Conifer Road Watertown, SD 57201 1-605-886-6806 1-800-968-6806 E-Mail: [email protected] SHRUBS Almond Russian ‘Regal’ (Prunus tenella ‘Regal’ ) NRCS selection. Introduced from Europe and Asia. Suckers to form small colony. Produces showy pink or white flowers and a hairy inedible fruit. Can tolerate heavy clay and gumbo soils. Doesn’t tolerate waterlogged soil. (Size: 6/32, 12-20”) Aronia 'McKenzie' (Aronia melanocarpa) NRCS Selection. Attractive white flowers, glossy foliage, and black berries. Edible fruit attracts birds. Excellent fall color. (Size 6/32”, 12-20”) Buffaloberry (Shepherdia argentea Native. Suckers to form colony. High pH and drought tolerant. Attractive silver leaves. Red fruit can be used for jelly. Good for wildlife. (Size: 6/32”, 12-20”) Caragana (Caragana arborescens) Introduced from Siberia and Manchuria. Sometimes called pea shrub. Produces yellow flowers in spring. Non-edible seedpods. Fine-leafed. High pH and drought tolerant. Extremely hardy and long lived. (Size: 6/32”, 12-20”) Cherry, Mongolian (Prunus fruticosa) Introduced from Eastern Europe, Asia, Siberia, and Mongolia. Suckers slowly to form a colony. Glossy leaves. Showy white flowers and tart red fruit. Excellent for jelly. (Size: 5/32”, 12-20”) Cherry, Nanking (Prunus tomentosa) Introduced from China and Japan. Showy flowers and sweet red fruit. Good for jelly. Plants may be renewed by cutting to ground. Good for wildlife. (Size: 5/32”, 12-20”) Cherry, Sand (Prunus besseyi) Native. Glossy silver-green leaves. Suckers slightly to produce a low thicket. White flowers in spring and purple fruit in summer.
[Show full text]
Balearic Islands, Spain)
Cotoneaster majoricensis L. Sáez & Rosselló (Rosaceae), a new species from Majorca (Balearic Islands, Spain) Llorenç Sáez & Josep A. Rosselló Abstract Résumé SÁEZ, L. & J. A. ROSSELLÓ (2012). Cotoneaster majoricensis L. Sáez & SÁEZ, L. & J. A. ROSSELLÓ (2012). Cotoneaster majoricensis L. Sáez & Rosselló (Rosaceae), a new species from Majorca (Balearic Islands, Spain). Rosselló (Rosaceae), une nouvelle espèce de Majorque (Iles Baléares, Candollea 67: 243-253. In English, English and French abstracts. Espagne). Candollea 67: 243-253. En anglais, résumés anglais et français. A new species from the northern mountains of Mallorca Une nouvelle espèce des montagnes du Nord de Majorque (Balearic Islands), Cotoneaster majoricensis L. Sáez & (Iles Baléares), Cotoneaster majoricensis L. Sáez & Rosselló Rosselló (Rosaceae), is described and illustrated. It belongs to (Rosaceae), est décrite et illustrée. Elle appartient à la section section Cotoneaster Medik. and is morphologically close Cotoneaster Medik. et est morphologiquement proche de to Cotoneaster tomentosus (Aiton) Lindl. and Cotoneaster Cotoneaster tomentosus (Aiton) Lindl. et de Cotoneaster raboutensis K. E. Flink & al., differing however by various raboutensis K. E. Flink & al. dont elle diffère cependant morphological characters. Data on taxonomic relationships, par différents caractères morphologiques. Des données sur les ecology, and conservation status of this new apparently nar- relations taxonomiques, l’écologie et le statut de conservation row-ranged endemic species are also provided. de cette espèce apparemment endémique à aire de répartition restreinte sont présentées. Key-words ROSACEAE – Cotoneaster – Balearic Islands – Taxonomy – Conservation Addresses of the authors: LS: Unitat de Botànica, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain. Email: [email protected] JAR: Jardín Botánico, Universidad de Valencia, c/Quart 80, E-46008, Valencia, Spain; Marimurtra Bot.
[Show full text]
Arrowhead Nurseries Ltd. European Cotoneaster
European Cotoneaster Cotoneaster integerrimus Height: 10 feet Spread: 12 feet Sunlight: Hardiness Zone: 2b Description: European Cotoneaster fruit A large spreading shrub valued primarily for its showy Photo courtesy of NetPS Plant Finder cherry red fruit in fall and into early winter; white flowers in spring, a somewhat loosely arching habit of growth; can be grown in masses or as a solitary with adequate room Ornamental Features European Cotoneaster has clusters of pink flowers along the branches in mid spring. It has dark green foliage throughout the season. The oval leaves turn an outstanding brick red in the fall. It produces red berries from late summer to late fall. Landscape Attributes European Cotoneaster is a multi-stemmed deciduous shrub with a shapely form and gracefully arching branches. Its relatively fine texture sets it apart from other landscape plants with less refined foliage. This is a relatively low maintenance shrub, and is best European Cotoneaster pruned in late winter once the threat of extreme cold has Photo courtesy of NetPS Plant passed. Gardeners should be aware of the following Finder characteristic(s) that may warrant special consideration; - Disease European Cotoneaster is recommended for the following landscape applications; - Mass Planting - Hedges/Screening - General Garden Use 2503-211 Avenue N.E. Edmonton, AB T5Y 6P8 phone: 780-472-6260 • web: www.arrowheadnurseries.com Planting & Growing European Cotoneaster will grow to be about 10 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 12 feet. It tends to fill out right to the ground and therefore doesn't necessarily require facer plants in front, and is suitable for planting under power lines.
[Show full text]
Plant Section Introduction
Re-introduction Practitioners Directory - 1998 RE-INTRODUCTION PRACTITIONERS DIRECTORY 1998 Compiled and Edited by Pritpal S. Soorae and Philip J. Seddon Re-introduction Practitioners Directory - 1998 © National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development, 1998 Printing and Publication details Legal Deposit no. 2218/9 ISBN: 9960-614-08-5 Re-introduction Practitioners Directory - 1998 Copies of this directory are available from: The Secretary General National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development Post Box 61681, Riyadh 11575 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Phone: +966-1-441-8700 Fax: +966-1-441-0797 Bibliographic Citation: Soorae, P. S. and Seddon, P. J. (Eds). 1998. Re-introduction Practitioners Directory. Published jointly by the IUCN Species Survival Commission’s Re-introduction Specialist Group, Nairobi, Kenya, and the National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 97pp. Cover Photo: Arabian Oryx Oryx leucoryx (NWRC Photo Library) Re-introduction Practitioners Directory - 1998 CONTENTS FOREWORD Professor Abdulaziz Abuzinadai PREFACE INTRODUCTION Dr Mark Stanley Price USING THE DIRECTORY ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS PART A. ANIMALS I MOLLUSCS 1. GASTROPODS 1.1 Cittarium pica Top Shell 1.2 Placostylus ambagiosus Flax Snail 1.3 Placostylus ambagiosus Land Snail 1.4 Partula suturalis 1.5 Partula taeniata 1.6 Partula tahieana 1.7 Partula tohiveana 2. BIVALVES 2.1 Freshwater Mussels 2.2 Tridacna gigas Giant Clam II ARTHROPODS 3. ORTHOPTERA 3.1 Deinacrida sp. Weta 3.2 Deinacrida rugosa/parva Cook’s Strait Giant Weta Re-introduction Practitioners Directory - 1998 3.3 Gryllus campestris Field Cricket 4. LEPIDOPTERA 4.1 Carterocephalus palaemon Chequered Skipper 4.2 Lycaena dispar batavus Large Copper 4.3 Lycaena helle 4.4 Lycaeides melissa 4.5 Papilio aristodemus ponoceanus Schaus Swallowtail 5.
[Show full text]
Newsletter Cylchlythyr
THE FRIENDS OF TREBORTH BOTANIC GARDEN CYFEILLION GARDD FOTANEG TREBORTH NEWSLETTER CYLCHLYTHYR Number / Rhif 66 September/Medi 2019 Fig. 1. Cotoneaster cambricus seedlings germinated in 2018, and one cutting taken in 2018. [p. 8]. Fig. 2. Tom Parry with horticulturists from Chester Zoo, checking and clearing around the plants on the Great Orme. [p. 8]. 2 COMMITTEE Sarah Edgar ([email protected]) Chair Angela Thompson ([email protected]) Vice Chair, Joint Membership Sec Cath Dixon Treasurer Natalie Chivers ([email protected]) Curator Rosie Kressman ([email protected]) Horticulturist Cherry Bartlett ([email protected] Events Secretary Teri Shaw ([email protected]) Joint Membership Sec Dr John Gorham Committee Member Dr David Shaw Committee Member Tom Cockbill Committee Member Dr Ann Illsley Committee Member Dr James Stroud Committee Member Jen Towill Committee Member Katie Bolton / Maisie Biggs STAG Representatives Newsletter Team John Gorham (layout, photos) Angela Thompson (commissioning articles, planning, editing) email as above Cover Photos: Front: Death of a bamboo. Chusquea gigantea flowering at Treborth ©John Gorham Back: Volunteer Stuart Turtill planting a Prunus ’Tai Haku’ at Treborth. Unless otherwise stated, all contributions to the newsletter are copyright of the author. For more information about the Friends of Treborth Botanic Garden, please visit our website: www.friendsoftreborthbotanicgarden.org, or write to: The Chair, Friends of Treborth Botanic Garden, Treborth, Bangor, Gwynedd LL57 2RQ, UK. NB The Garden now has a different telephone number: 01248 388877. The new number will ring to all the phones, including Rivendell (administrative building). Whoever answers can then transfer the call to another extension as appropriate.
[Show full text]
Annex 1. Systematic List of the Plants Identified in Roşia Montană Area
S.C. Roşia Montană Gold Corporation S.A. - Report on Environmental Impact Assessment Study 4.6 Biodiversity Annex 1. Systematic List of the Plants Identified in Roşia Montană Area No. Scientific Name Author Distribution Life span Location Family Genus, Species Phylum BRIOPHYTA Class HEPATOPSIDA Order MARCHANTIALES 1 MARCHANTIALACEAE Marchantia polymorpha L. sporadic perennial moist places Class BRYOPSIDA Order BRYALES 2 Mniaceae Mnium punctatum Hedw. sporadic perennial moist places 3 Mnium ondulatum Hedw. sporadic perennial moist places 4 Brachytheciaceae Brachythecium campestre Mull. sporadic perennial moist places Order HYPNOBRYALES 5 Hypnaceae Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw. sporadic perennial moist places Order BUXBAUMIALES 6 Buxbaumiaceae Buxbaumia aphylla Hedw. sporadic perennial moist places Order POLYTRICHALES 7 Polytrichaceae Polytrichum commune Hedw. sporadic perennial moist places 8 Polytrichum formosum Hedw. sporadic perennial moist places Order DICRANALES 9 Dicranaceae Dicranum scoparium Hedw. sporadic perennial moist places Order FUNARIALES 10 Funariaceae Funaria hygrometrica Hedw. sporadic perennial moist places Phylum PTERIDOPHYTA Class LYCOPODIOPSIDA Order LYCOPODIALES 11 LYCOPODIACEAE Lycopodium selago (L.) Bernh. ex Schrank & sporadic perennial Grassy, moist land, forests, bush, Mart. 12 Lycopodium annotinum L. sporadic perennial Moist places, wetlands, forests. Class EQUISETOPSIDA Order EQUISETALES 13 EQUISETACEAE Equisetum arvense L. frequent perennial Floodplains, sandy places,crop fields 14 Equisetum telmateia Ehrh.
[Show full text]
CARE of WOODY PLANTS ALONG PUBLIC TRANSPORT SPPK A02 010: 2020 Series a INFRASTRUCTURES
NATURE AND LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT STANDARDS ARBORIST STANDARDS CARE OF WOODY PLANTS ALONG PUBLIC TRANSPORT SPPK A02 010: 2020 Series A INFRASTRUCTURES Péče o dřeviny kolem veřejné dopravní infrastruktury Pflege der Gehölzen entlang Fahrstrassen und Eisenbahnstrecken This standard is intended to define technical and work procedures used in establishment and management of trees and shrubs growing along public transport infrastructure (PTI) – all categories of roads and railways, including facilities. References: EU Regulation no. 995/2010 on the placing timber and timber products on the market Government Regulation no. 339/2017 Coll., laying down work and work procedure organisation methods that employers have to ensure in forest work and workplaces of similar nature Government Regulation no. 362/2005 Coll., on detailed requirements on occupational health and safety in workplaces with a risk of fall from a height or into a depth ČSN 736101 (2018): Road and motorway design ČSN 839001 (1999): Orchard and landscape management – Terminology, basic professional terms and definitions ČSN 839051 (2006): Vegetation technology in landscaping – Care of vegetation during development and maintenance in green areas ČSN 839061 (2006): Vegetation technology in landscaping – Protection of trees, plantations and vegetation areas during construction work. ČSN 83 9011 (2006): Landscape vegetation modification techniques – Work with the soil TP 99: Planting and treatment of road vegetation, Ministry of Transport of the CR, 2004 TKP 13: Vegetation treatment, Ministry of Transport of the CR, 2006 TKP 13: Technical qualitative requirements for national railway construction, RIA, 2013 Act no. 13/1997 Coll. on Roads, as amended Act no. 89/2012 Coll., the Civil Code, as amended Act no.
[Show full text]
An Overview of the Genus Cotoneaster (Rosaceae): Phytochemistry, Biological Activity, and Toxicology
antioxidants Review An Overview of the Genus Cotoneaster (Rosaceae): Phytochemistry, Biological Activity, and Toxicology Agnieszka Kicel Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lodz, 1 Muszynskiego, 90-151 Lodz, Poland; [email protected] Received: 18 September 2020; Accepted: 13 October 2020; Published: 16 October 2020 Abstract: Traditional herbal medicines have become a subject of global importance with both medical and economic implications. The regular consumption of herbal drugs has led to serious concerns regarding their quality, effectiveness, and safety. Thus, relevant scientific evidence has become an important criterion for the acceptance of traditional health claims. The genus Cotoneaster Medikus provides numerous species traditionally used in Asian medicine for the treatment of haemorrhoids, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. This review summarises the achievements of modern research on the Cotoneaster taxa, including ethnobotany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology. To date, more than 90 compounds have been isolated or analytically identified in Cotoneaster leaves, fruits, flowers or twigs. These phytochemicals are categorised into flavonoids, procyanidins, phenolic acids, cotonefurans, cyanogenic glycosides, triterpenes, sterols, fatty acids, volatile compounds, and carbohydrates, and many of them are responsible for Cotoneaster pharmacological properties including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antiparasitic, hepatoprotective, anti-diabetic or anti-dyslipidaemic
[Show full text]
Cotoneasterperil!
A GUIDE TO IDENTIFYING, COTONEASTER LOCATING AND CONTROLLING COTONEASTER NATIVE RANGE Majority of species originate from East Asia, there is one native species, wild Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster cambricus) which occurs as a few individual plants in North Wales. CURRENT HABITAT Widespread throughout the United Kingdom, particularly waste ground. SPECIES DESCRIPTION Cotoneasters are semi- ! evergreen or deciduous shrubs with densely interwoven branches and orange to red otoneas fruits. Deciduous species can C ter be easily identified by the p presence of the fruit that can e on occasion remain throughout ri winter, in the some species l! there are distinctive herringbone shaped branches that become obvious in winter. They can be small low growing or tall shrub/tree like plants depending on species. Approx 100 species of these garden shrubs are now in cultivation in the UK. In the last 30 to 40 years, Cotoneasters have been increasingly reported as garden escapees. They are becoming naturalised due to birds eating the small red berries and spreading the seed in their droppings. Where they become established they can become dominant to the exclusion of native species. IDENTIFICATION FEATURES SEEDS STEMS Red or orange fruits in clusters. Cotoneaster stems are woody in well established plants and do not have thorns. LEAVES Are generally small and alternate on the stems, not serrated, dark green to gray green in some species and fine hairs on top and beneath in some species. CONTROLS MECHANICAL CONTROL Cotoneaster plants can be grubbed out ensuring all root material is removed, this can be done with hand tools or machinery should the plants be of sufficient size, seedlings can be pulled.
[Show full text]
A Vascular Plant Red Data List for Wales
A Vascular Plant Red Data List for Wales A Vascular Plant Red Data List for Wales Rhestr o Blanhigion Fasgwlaidd Data Coch ar gyfer Cymru Rhestr o Blanhigion Fasgwlaidd Data Coch ar gyfer Cymru Dr Trevor Dines Plantlife Wales With the help of the Vice-county Recorders Plantlife International - The Wild Plant Conservation Charity and Committee of the Botanical Society of the 14 Rollestone Street, Salisbury Wiltshire SP1 1DX UK. British Isles in Wales, and the Countryside Telephone +44 (0)1722 342730 Fax +44 (01722 329 035 Council for Wales [email protected] www.plantlife.org.uk Plantlife International – The Wild Plant Conservation Charity is a charitable company limited by guarantee. Gyda chymorth Cofnodwyr yr is-siroedd a hefyd Registered Charity Number: 1059559 Registered Company Number: 3166339. Registered in England and Wales. Pwyllgor Cymreig y ‘Botanical Society of the Charity registered in Scotland no. SC038951. British Isles’ a Chyngor Cefn Gwlad Cymru © Plantlife International, June 2008 1 1 ISBN 1-904749-92-5 DESIGN BY RJPDESIGN.CO.UK RHESTROBLANHIGIONFASGWLAIDDDATACOCHARGYFERCYMRU AVASCULARPLANTREDDATALISTFORWALES SUMMARY Featured Species In this report, the threats facing the entire vascular plant flora of Wales have Two species have been selected to illustrate the value of producing a Vascular Plant been assessed using international criteria for the first time. Using data supplied Red Data List for Wales. by the Botanical Society of the British Isles and others, the rate at which species are declining and the size of remaining populations have been quantified in detail to provide an accurate and up-to-date picture of the state of vascular Bog Orchid (Hammarbya paludosa) plants in Wales.The production of a similar list (using identical criteria) for Least Concern in Great Britain but Endangered in Wales Great Britain in 2005 allows comparisons to be made between the GB and Welsh floras.
[Show full text]