Republic of the NATIONAL STATISTICS OFFICE National Capital Region NCR4 - CAMANAVA

Number: 2012- 01 Date Release: September 27, 2012 SPECIAL RELEASE

2010 Census of Population and Housing – Final Results

Population of City stands at 1.49 million

Population of Caloocan City increases by 2.37 percent annually

Caloocan City recorded a total population of 1,489,040 as of May 1, 2010, an increase of 311,436 persons over the May 2000 population. The increase in the population translates to an average annual population growth rate (PGR) of 2.37 percent, lower than the PGR of 3.39 percent for the period 1990 to 2000.

This city contributed 12.61 percent to the total population of the National Capital Region in 2010.

Table 1. Total Population and Average Annual Growth Rate, Philippines, NCR and Caloocan City: 2010, 2000 and 1990 .

Total Population Average Annual Growth Rate

May 1, 2010 May 1, 2000 May 1, 1990 (2000 – 2010) (1990-2000)

Philippines 92,337,852 76,506,928 60,703,206 1.90 2.12

NCR 11,855,975 9,932,560 7,948,392 1.78 2.02

Caloocan City 1,489,040 1,174,673 763,415 2.37 3.39 Source: 1990, 2000 & 2010 Census of Population and Housing, NSO

Refer to Table 6 for details.

Population density increases by 26.45 percent

With a land area of 55.8 square kilometers, population density of Caloocan City registered 26,685 persons per square kilometer in 2010. This showed an increase of 5,581 persons (26.45%) from 21,104 persons in 2000. The following table presents the population density and percent change by census year.

Table 2. Population Density and Percent Change, Philippines, NCR and Caloocan City: 2010, 2000 and 1990

Population Density Percent Change

2010 2000 1990 (2000 – 2010) (1990 – 2000)

Philippines 308 255 202 20.72 26.01

NCR 19,137 16,032 12,830 19.36 24.96

Caloocan City 26,685 21,104 13,681 26.45 24.96

Source: 1990, 2000 & 2010 Census of Population and Housing, NSO

Barangay 176 (Bagong Silang) tops in total population size

Of the 188 barangays in Caloocan City, 176 (Bagong Silang) recorded the highest total population of 243,890 persons in 2010. This was also the largest barangay in terms of population size in the entire country.

The following table presents the total population of barangays in Caloocan City that exceeded 25,000 persons.

Table 3. Total Population of Top Barangays in Caloocan City: 2010

Barangay Total Population

Barangay 176 243,890 Barangay 178 97,068 Barangay 171 80,931 Barangay 177 75,548 Barangay 175 52,779 Barangay 167 44,735 Barangay 179 31,825 Barangay 12 30,641 Barangay 28 29,657 Barangay 168 27,736 Barangay 185 26,309 Barangay 165 25,647 2010 Census of Population and Housing, NSO

Refer to Table 6 for details

2

Household population increases by 26.61 percent Total household population of Caloocan City reached 1,487,245 in 2010, posting an increase of 26.61 percent compared to 1,174,673 in 2000. Household population accounted for 99.88 percent of the city total population.

Table 4. Total Household Population and Percent Change, Philippines, NCR and Caloocan City: 2010, 2000 and 1990

Total Household Population Percent Change

2010 2000 1990 (2000 – 2010) (1990-2010)

Philippines 92,097,978 76,332,470 60,559,116 20.38 26.05

NCR 11,796,873 9,880,102 7,907,386 19.40 24.95

Caloocan City 1,487,245 1,174,673 761,824 26.61 54.19 Source: 1990, 2000 & 2010 Census of Population and Housing, NSO

Number of households and household size

In 2010, there were 345,444 households recorded in the city. This showed an increase of 38.42 percent from 249,567 households in 2000.

The average household size in 2010 was 4.3 persons, lower than the average household size in 2000.

Table 5. Total Number of Households and Average Household Size, Philippines, NCR and Caloocan City: 2010, 2000 and 1990

Number of Average household Households Size

2010 345,444 4.3

2000 249,567 4.7

1990 151,132 5.0

Source: 1990, 2000 and 2010 Census of Population and Housing, NSO

3

Sex ratio in Caloocan City is 99 males for every 100 females

Of the total household population in 2010, 49.80 percent were males and 50.20 percent were females. These figures resulted to a sex ratio of 99 males for every 100 females, which is lower than that recorded in 2000. The census result revealed that the sex ratio for age groups 15 to 64 years had more females than males. However, age groups below 15 years had more males than females.

The following figures present the comparative age-sex pyramids for the NCR and Caloocan City.

Figure 1. Age-Sex Pyramid of Household Figure 2. Age-Sex Pyramid of Household Population, NCR: 2010 Population, NCR: 2000

Male Male Male Female MaleMale FemMaleale

Percent to Total Household Population Percent to Total Household Population

Figure 3. Age-Sex Pyramid of Household Figure 4. Age-Sex Pyramid of Household Population, Caloocan City: 2010 Population, Caloocan City: 2000

Male Female Male Female

7 5 3 1 1 3 5 7 7 5 3 1 1 3 5 7 Percent to Total Household Population Percent to Total Household Population Source: 2000 & 2010 Census of Population and Housing, NSO

Refer to Table 7 for details.

4

Overall dependency ratio is 53 in 2010

The 2010 household population comprised of 48.30 percent young dependents (age group 0 to 14), 4.54 percent old dependents (age group 65 and over), and 65.43 percent working-age population (age group 15 to 64). These reflected a dependency ratio of 53 dependents (five old dependents and 48 young dependents) for every 100 persons in the working population. In 2000, the overall dependency ratio was 60 with only three old dependents and 57 young dependents for every 100 persons in the working age group. Refer to Table 7 for details.

Senior citizens constitute 5.17 percent of the household population in 2010

Senior citizens, comprising those aged 60 years old and over, numbered 76,964 in Caloocan City. Males accounted for 42.92 percent and the rest were females. Senior citizens represent 5.17 percent of the total household population. Refer to Table 7 for details.

About two in five of the household population are of school age

In 2010, the school-age population (5 to 24 years old) represents 40.66 percent of the total household population. This is slightly lower than the proportion of school-age population (41.45%) in 2000. Of the 604,753 school age population, males made up 50.43 percent, while females registered 49.57 percent. Refer to Table 7 for details.

5

Table 6. Total Population by Barangay, Caloocan City: 2010 and 2000

Total Population May 1, 2010 May 1, 2000

Philippines 92,337,852a/ 76,506,928b/

National Capital Region 11,855,975 9,932,560

Caloocan City 1,489,040 1,177,604

Barangay 1 2,462 2,719 Barangay 2 5,149 5,071 Barangay 3 2,777 2,385 Barangay 4 2,858 2,313 Barangay 5 3,022 3,050 Barangay 6 1,267 1,236 Barangay 7 2,577 2,584 Barangay 8 23,731 19,679 Barangay 9 2,018 2,042 Barangay 10 1,425 1,066 Barangay 11 2,474 1,669 Barangay 12 30,641 27,841 Barangay 13 1,120 1,354 Barangay 14 19,934 20,706 Barangay 15 1,397 1,663 Barangay 16 3,597 3,112 Barangay 17 3,241 4,040 Barangay 18 10,137 10,442 Barangay 19 3,493 3,555 Barangay 20 9,023 7,326 Barangay 21 3,014 3,485 Barangay 22 7,353 7,168 Barangay 23 2,618 2,430 Barangay 24 2,852 2,602 Barangay 25 1,720 1,642 Barangay 26 3,849 3,473 Barangay 27 5,015 3,665 Barangay 28 29,657 27,448 Barangay 29 1,815 1,808 Barangay 30 3,417 3,355 Barangay 31 5,169 4,435

6

Table 6. Total Population by Barangay, Caloocan City: 2010 and 2000- Continued

Total Population May 1, 2010 May 1, 2000 Barangay 32 2,766 2,895 Barangay 33 5,403 5,732 Barangay 34 6,372 5,660 Barangay 35 19,971 18,132 Barangay 36 5,077 5,885 Barangay 37 3,233 4,162 Barangay 38 4,352 4,195 Barangay 39 831 1,735 Barangay 40 1,534 1,493 Barangay 41 899 1,212 Barangay 42 801 615 Barangay 43 4,121 4,287 Barangay 44 740 685 Barangay 45 1,457 691 Barangay 46 1,553 1,957 Barangay 47 424 571 Barangay 48 677 549 Barangay 49 5,576 5,175 Barangay 50 1,440 1,570 Barangay 51 1,519 1,405 Barangay 52 2,772 2,878 Barangay 53 1,346 1,275 Barangay 54 1,557 1,250 Barangay 55 1,570 1,403 Barangay 56 3,547 3,824 Barangay 57 852 1,096 Barangay 58 702 852 Barangay 59 4,567 4,599 Barangay 60 1,949 1,913 Barangay 61 1,351 1,709 Barangay 62 493 528 Barangay 63 3,144 3,804 Barangay 64 1,711 1,856 Barangay 65 1,368 1,170 Barangay 66 1,900 1,970 Barangay 67 2,738 2,767 Barangay 68 1,198 1,892 Barangay 69 3,305 3,059

7

Table 6. Total Population by Barangay, Caloocan City: 2010 and 2000- Continued

Total Population

May 1, 2010 May 1, 2000 Barangay 70 4,053 4,197 Barangay 71 1,137 941 Barangay 72 184 214 Barangay 73 16,849 15,204 Barangay 74 3,698 3,265 Barangay 75 3,191 2,781 Barangay 76 19 106 Barangay 77 1,030 877 Barangay 78 1,526 1,478 Barangay 79 542 621 Barangay 80 1,711 2,986 Barangay 81 2,324 2,490 Barangay 82 2,329 2,308 Barangay 83 1,748 1,540 Barangay 84 1,961 2,164 Barangay 85 1,428 1,173 Barangay 86 3,147 2,491 Barangay 87 1,492 751 Barangay 88 2,176 2,569 Barangay 89 1,590 1,564 Barangay 90 1,682 2,241 Barangay 91 904 1,117 Barangay 92 658 732 Barangay 93 3,721 4,073 Barangay 94 776 879 Barangay 95 2,648 2,950 Barangay 96 1,330 1,536 Barangay 97 2,071 2,150 Barangay 98 2,146 2,461 Barangay 99 735 758 Barangay 100 1,031 1,549 Barangay 101 2,166 2,326 Barangay 102 1,520 2,366 Barangay 103 743 870 Barangay 104 859 974 Barangay 105 1,942 2,443

8

Table 6. Total Population by Barangay, Caloocan City: 2010 and 2000- Continued

Total Population

May 1, 2010 May 1, 2000 Barangay 106 440 828 Barangay 107 1,056 1,467 Barangay 108 908 936 Barangay 109 1,222 1,378 Barangay 110 769 479 Barangay 111 1,566 1,713 Barangay 112 1,150 1,329 Barangay 113 229 216 Barangay 114 1,060 1,447 Barangay 115 856 1,134 Barangay 116 1,030 1,040 Barangay 117 1,505 1,491 Barangay 118 5,291 4,639 Barangay 119 1,150 1,413 Barangay 120 8,352 6,833 Barangay 121 406 481 Barangay 122 2,018 2,185 Barangay 123 989 1,303 Barangay 124 520 711 Barangay 125 1,327 1,649 Barangay 126 1,382 1,510 Barangay 127 2,270 2,262 Barangay 128 1,244 1,658 Barangay 129 1,582 1,792 Barangay 130 2,135 2,766 Barangay 131 2,299 2,980 Barangay 132 7,478 6,678 Barangay 133 5,565 4,982 Barangay 134 1,186 1,036 Barangay 135 635 634 Barangay 136 442 410 Barangay 137 1,013 1,060 Barangay 138 1,379 1,463 Barangay 139 3,594 3,499 Barangay 140 719 995 Barangay 141 2,865 3,129

9

Table 6. Total Population by Barangay, Caloocan City: 2010 and 2000- Continued

Total Population

May 1, 2010 May 1, 2000 Barangay 142 4,122 4,205 Barangay 143 3,458 3,588 Barangay 144 4,038 4,239 Barangay 145 4,685 5,266 Barangay 146 2,817 3,039 Barangay 147 3,677 3,555 Barangay 148 4,029 3,914 Barangay 149 4,547 4,819 Barangay 150 4,377 4,685 Barangay 151 4,486 4,644 Barangay 152 3,964 4,277 Barangay 153 3,430 4,038 Barangay 154 3,654 3,670 Barangay 155 3,258 3,476 Barangay 156 5,397 5,934 Barangay 157 2,834 3,069 Barangay 158 2,364 2,045 Barangay 159 4,291 4,098 Barangay 160 15,019 14,061 Barangay 161 7,411 7,900 Barangay 162 15,199 12,481 Barangay 163 11,101 8,303 Barangay 164 14,151 12,000 Barangay 165 25,647 20,358 Barangay 166 16,797 13,365 Barangay 167 44,735 19,142 Barangay 168 27,736 19,675 Barangay 169 4,086 3,961 Barangay 170 9,593 8,696 Barangay 171 80,931 33,152 Barangay 172 20,509 15,965 Barangay 173 15,024 9,715 Barangay 174 19,052 14,778 Barangay 175 52,779 34,813 Barangay 176 243,890 188,419 Barangay 177 75,548 50,938 Barangay 178 97,068 64,148 Barangay 179 31,825 18,645

10

Table 6. Total Population by Barangay, Caloocan City: 2010, and 2000 - Concluded

Total Population May 1, 2010 May 1, 2000 Barangay 180 14,120 8,799 Barangay 181 23,924 16,792 Barangay 182 9,729 7,586 Barangay 183 3,640 3,124 Barangay 184 2,677 2,066 Barangay 185 26,309 17,671 Barangay 186 18,168 11,484 Barangay 187 20,040 11,673 Barangay 188 24,567 14,847 Source: 1990, 2000 and 2010 Census of Population and Housing, NSO

Notes: a/ includes Pilipino in Philippine Embassies, consulates and missions abroad.

b/ includes persons residing in the areas disputed by the City of (NCR) and the province of Rizal (Region IVA), and Filipinos in Philippine Embassies, Consulates and Missions abroad.

11

Table 7. Household Population by Sex, Sex Ratio and Age Group, Caloocan City : 2010 and 2000

Household Population Age Group 2010 2000 Both Sex Both Sex Male Female Male Female Sexes Ratio Sexes Ratio

All Ages 1,487,245 741,030 746,215 99 1,174,673 586,350 588,323 100

Under 5 160,547 82,413 78,134 105 152,242 78,066 74,176 105

5 ‐ 9 155,563 80,473 75,090 107 137,015 70,401 66,614 106

10 ‐ 14 153,873 78,891 74,982 105 117,196 59,081 58,115 102

15 ‐ 19 151,002 74,619 76,383 98 113,552 55,017 58,535 94

20 ‐ 24 144,315 70,991 73,324 97 119,083 57,125 61,958 92

25 ‐ 29 134,156 66,040 68,116 97 106,948 52,836 54,112 98

30 ‐ 34 121,941 60,879 61,062 100 99,683 50,191 49,492 101

35 ‐ 39 103,410 52,158 51,252 102 85,354 43,069 42,285 102

40 ‐ 44 93,933 46,982 46,951 100 72,372 36,914 35,458 104

45 ‐ 49 80,146 39,733 40,413 98 54,368 27,878 26,490 105

50 ‐ 54 64,905 32,136 32,769 98 41,472 20,924 20,548 102

55 ‐ 59 46,490 22,682 23,808 95 25,347 12,736 12,611 101

60 ‐ 64 32,806 15,285 17,521 87 20,673 9,785 10,888 90

65 ‐ 69 18,140 8,100 10,040 81 13,098 5,949 7,149 83

70 ‐ 74 13,092 5,310 7,782 68 7,868 3,370 4,498 75

75 ‐ 79 7,137 2,618 4,519 58 4,440 1,705 2,735 62

80 ‐ 84 3,692 1,159 2,533 46 2,328 772 1,556 50

85 and Over 2,097 561 1,536 37 1,634 531 1,103 48 Source: 2000 and 2010 Census of Population and Housing, NSO

12

TECHNICAL NOTES

The National Statistics Office conducted the 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH) in May to June 2010 pursuant to Batas Pambansa Blg. 72 and Commonwealth Act 591. The 2010 CPH is the 13th census of population and 6th census of housing undertaken since the first census in 1903. The 2010 CPH was designed to take an inventory of the total population and housing units and to collect information about their characteristics. The census of population is the source of information on the size and distribution of the population as well as information about the demographic, social, economic and cultural characteristics. The census of housing, on the other hand, provides information on the supply of housing units, their structural characteristics and facilities which have bearing on the maintenance of privacy, health and the development of normal family living conditions. These information are vital for making rational plans and programs for national and local development, basis for the apportionment of the Internal Revenue Allotment to local government and for the creation of legislative areas such as regions, provinces, municipalities and barangays, or the conversion of a municipality into a city.

Specifically, the census aimed to obtain comprehensive data on the size, composition and distribution of the population in the Philippines; to gather migration and fertility data, to classify the population according to ethnic origin and religious affiliations and determine their geographic distribution; to gather data on usual occupation and industry; and to take stock of existing housing units in the country and to gather information about their geographic location, structural characteristics and available facilities.

Census day for the 2010 CPH was May 1, 2010 as of 12:01 a.m. The Philippine Standard Geographic Codes (PSGC) as of March 31, 2010 was used for the disaggregation of geographic levels for the 2010 CPH.

Proclamation No. 362, signed by President Benigno Simeon C. Aquino III on 30 March 2012 made official the census counts for all purposes. Population counts also include homeless population and Filipinos in Philippines Embassies, Consulates and Missions abroad. The counts were based on census accomplished questionnaires all over the country. These questionnaires were processed at the different Regional Census Processing Centers using the Optical Mark Recognition (OMR) technology along with the Census Integrated Processing System developed by NSO for this purpose.

The successful completion of census-taking was made possible with the support of the local and national officials, government agencies, local government units, media, private agencies, and non-government organizations.

Data on land area (in hectares) was provided by the Land Management Bureau, and converted to square kilometers by dividing the land area by 1000. The land area was based on the 2010 Master List Land Area of the Philippines.

13

Concepts and Definitions

Household is a social unit consisting of a person living alone or a group of persons who sleep in the same housing unit and have a common arrangement in the preparation and consumption of food.

Household population refers to all persons who are members of the household.

Average household size is the average number of persons who live in the household, computed as the household population in a given area divided by the corresponding total number of households in the area

Growth rate is the rate which the population is increasing (or decreasing) in a given period due to natural increase and net migration, expressed as a percentage of the base population.

Land area refers to the geographical size of a political entity measured in square kilometers.

Population density refers to the average number of persons per square kilometre of land, which is computed by dividing the total population by the land area (in square kilometers) of a given political entity.

Barangay is the smallest political unit in the country.

Median age is the age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups, that is, half of the population are younger than the median age and the other half are older.

Sex ratio is the number of males per one hundred females in a given population.

Overall dependency ratio is the sum of the number of persons under 15 years old (young dependents) and persons aged 65 and over (old dependents) divided by the number of persons 15 to 64 years old (working-age group) and multiplied by 100. This ratio is expressed as the number of total dependents to 100 persons in the working-age group.



14