Grove Park Urban National Park

16/02/ 2018 ALEXANDRA STEED URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy iii

Contents

Site Context & Assessment 1

Precedents 13

Landscape Vision 21

Landscape Concept Image Sketches 27

Landscape Concept Design Structures and Materials 33 ALEXANDRA STEED

URBAN Alexandra Steed URBAN

Site Context & Assessment 2 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Wider Context

Context Characteristics Challenges Vision

The site is located on the south-east part of It includes public paths, pedestrian bridges, The main challenges for this project are The vision is to create a regional park that provides , at the border between and meadows, public parks, woodlands, creating a coherent strategy by including it in various opportunities for recreation for users of all Bromley borough. and green land with high recreational programming London’s Green Infrastructure Plan, the various ages. By bringing the regional park into an urban potential. lands ownership, funding, and involving the setting, Grove Park could potentially extend by It consists of a series of green spaces with a variety community. including other green areas in Greenwich borough of characters. The site spreads over a distance of approx. 4.5 and become an Urban National Park. km long and has an area of approx. 7.21 ha. It will The key factor to consider is creating a public The existing green lands are bordered by a railway take one hour to walk across the length of the accessible park with a trail linking the different The green spaces newly opened to the public with Grove Park Station and Elmstead Woods site once the areas are linked by a footpath or a green areas. can and should be included into a wider green Station as the nearby train stations. trail. infrastructure network.

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 3 Site boundary

Existing key features Distances n 5 mi

min Railway 5

Railway

Hither Green

in in m 5 m 5 Railway Children Forest Garden Nature Reserve

Grove Park Community Group n

i

m

5

Grove Park Station in Grove Park Station m

5

5 min 4.25 km 4.25 km

Chinbrook Meadow Park in m

5

5 m in

5 min in m 5

Elmstead Wood

Elmstead Wood n in Sundridge Park Course i 5 m

m

5

in Sundridge Park Golf Course m 5

Elmstead Woods Station Elmstead Woods Legend Legend Station Grove Park Urban National Park Proposed Boundary Nature Trail 0.7 km Grove Park Proposed Boundary 0.7 km

Alexandra Steed URBAN 4 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Ownership - accessibility and restrictions

Hither Green Cemetery (Lewisham Council)

Restricted access

Grove Park Station

4.25 km

Restricted access

Grove Park Cemetery (Lewisham Council) The biggest constraint in the site represents the restricted accessibility due to ownership. The diagram indicates the green space areas that are not open to the public. Giving the public right of way through these green spaces or opening them completely to the public will help Grove Park to achieve the potential of a regional scale park Legend Sundridge Park Golf Course that could rival other national status parks. Pedestrian footpath By creating a national park within an urban setting, Restricted access Elmstead Woods Station Grove Park could be an outstanding precedent Public for creating an urban national park. Semi public Private 0.7 km

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 5 Circulation

Missing access

Broken Footpath Connection

Carriageway conflict

Nature reserve footpath connection

Carriageway conflict

Missing access

Children Railway Forest footpath

Broken Footpath Connection

Legend Missing access Missing connections

Missing access The most important issues regarding connectivity Carriage way conflict that need addressing are the missing accesses, Public Path and broken footpath connections carriageway Missing access Green areas conflicts.

Alexandra Steed URBAN 6 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Existing Amenities

Allotments Existing amenities: Willow Woodland

Northbrook Park • Public Parks

Hither Green Cemetery • Sport Fields

Grove Park Nature Reserve Railway Children Forest Garden • Cemeteries

Allotments • Pond field

Street • Allotments Allotments

• Habitats

Chinbrook Meadows Park • Willow woodland

Allotments • Wet Meadow Grove Park Cemetery

• Nature Reserve: Grass Chalkland, Camp Nesbit Outdoor educational site Elmstead Woods

Legend Street Unused green area with potential Sundridge Park Golf Course for recreational programming • Woodland Park Cemetery Woodland Golf Course / pond

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 7 Character areas

Willow Woodland Area Willow Woodland

Meadows

Wet Meadow Pond Fields

Grass Chalklands Nature Reserve Area Ancient Forest

Grassland Meadow Area Wet Meadow

Quaggy River Woodlands

Forest Area

Legend

Site boundary

Woodlands

Alexandra Steed URBAN 8 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Existing condition - Willow Woodland

Nature Reserve Meadow

Woodland Pond

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 9 Existing condition - Nature Reserve

Pond Area Timber platform over wet area Trail

Event Area Bench

Alexandra Steed URBAN 10 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Existing condition - Meadow Area

Chinbrook Meadow Park

Bridge Dry Meadow

Wet Meadow River Quaggy

Chinbrook Meadow Park

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 11 Existing condition - Forest Area

Trails Obstacles

Hiking areas Woodland

Elmstead Woods

Alexandra Steed URBAN

Precedents 14 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy

City of Westminster Hounslow Wandle ValleyKensington and Chelsea Regional Park Trust

Hammersmith and Fulham

Richmond upon Thames

Southwark

Wandsworth Lambeth

Richmond upon Thames

Lewisham

Bromley

Satellite view Small scale allotments next to the river

Merton

Kingston upon Thames

Croydon

Sutton

Nature Trail River Wandle The Wandle Valley Regional Park Trust is part of It consists of ample walking, cycling, fitness and The main green spaces: The Walks, Heritage & the network of green spaces included in London other recreational opportunities. Culture, Wildlife & Natural Environment, King Green Infrastructure Plan. George’s Park, Wandle Meadow Nature Park,

1 0.5 0 1 Miles 3 Kings Pond, Morden Hall Park.

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 15 Wandle Valley Regional Park Trust

What makes Wandle Valley Regional Park Trust special is it’s “vision to be a coherent and vital part of London’s green space network. It sets out to create a place rich in heritage, where people are proud to live, work and play, that contributes to the economic vibrancy of South London.” Source: wandlevalleypark.co.uk It focuses on these key aims landscape, culture, health, habitats, people and community. Wandle Valley achieves it’s potential by seizing the opportunity to become an entrepreneurial organisation delivering high quality and sustainable investment in the assets of the Wandle Valley for the long term with 6 key strategy directions:

• Business case & funding • Promotion & Profile • Infrastructure delivery • Alignment and support • Innovation and enterprise • Subregional partnership & governance Artificial Footpaths Meadow habitat Pond

Six key management aims Gateway proposal River habitat

Alexandra Steed URBAN 16 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Camley Street Natural Park, Regent’s Canal

215 m

Satellite view Small scale allotments

Nature Trail Crossing wetland area

Camley Natural Park is an urban nature reserve, nested between It is located beside Regent’s Canal. two of London’s busiest railway stations, King’s Cross and St The reserve was created from wasteland. It achieved it’s potential Pancreas. becoming a haven for diverse wildlife.

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 17 Camley Street Natural Park, Regent’s Canal

View from Regent’s canal Camley pond

Wetland View from Regent’s canal

Alexandra Steed URBAN Carolina Thread Trail, Seven Oaks Preserve

Crossing woodland area Woodland steps 1.5 km

Entrance welcoming platform Carolina Thread Trail is a 4.48 km natural surface Mountain Biking. The addition of platforms, trail that meanders along the shoreline of Lake elevated paths, bridges make the natural trail Wylie, North Carolina, Unites States of America. The more interesting and easier to cross. trail has different uses: Walking, Hiking, Running, Carolina Thread Trail, Seven Oaks Preserve Carolina Thread Trail, Seven Oaks Preserve

Previews wetland path Current wetland path Bridge Crossing wetland area

Mountain biking Elevated bike track Meandering path floodable area

Landscape Vision 22 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Grove Park Green Infrastructure Masterplan

n 5 mi The landscape vision for Grove Park Green Infra- Gateway structure Masterplan is to create a sustainable featuring Allotments transport route footpaths, cycle paths and bridle paths.

n Willow Wetlands Grove Park accommodates 5 mi recreation, fitness, nature and transportation. The urban park needs Equestrian Centre to be safe and convenient for the people in the surrounding neighbourhoods to use it.

Northbrook Pedestrian Bridge To reach these qualities the urban park needs first- Hither Green Cemetery Park ly, to have a seamless footpath connecting impor- in Gateway in m tant accesses, good connections over the railway, 5 m 5 Nature Play a good diversity of green spaces with different uses and programs. Secondly, Lookout Hides Railway Children The urban park will consist of: Forest Garden Grove Park n • Public Parks

i Nature Reserve m

• Sport Fields 5 Gateway • Cemeteries • Pond field in m • Allotments

5 Gateway • Habitats 5 min • Willow woodland • Wet Meadow • Nature Reserve: Grass Chalkland, Camp in m Nesbit Outdoor educational site 5 Pedestrian Bridge over rail • Woodland 5 m i • Equestrian Centre n • Nature Trail connecting unlinked areas • Nature Play • Cycling Paths • Lookout Hides 5 min • Pedestrian Bridges in Lookout Hide • Gateways m 5 Grove Park Cemetery • Willow Wetland • Climbing and fitness areas By adding these features, Grove Park can be ex- Elmstead Woods perienced as a whole. The seamless transition n in i 5 m through the park gives the park a high value trail

m Footpath trail towards Elmstead

5 experience. Woods Station Black text - existing features Legend in Sundridge Park Golf Course m 5 Red text - new features Streetscape Natural Green Space Park Cemetery Woodland Golf Course Allotments

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 23 Grove Park Nature Trail

Trail

Hither Green Cemetery

Grove Park Station Natural Trail

4.25 km

Grove Park Cemetery

Legend Sundridge Park Golf Course

Nature Trail Urban National Park Area Elmstead Woods Station Artificial Trail New Pedestrian/Cycling Paths New Access Points

680 m Creating a seamless trail through the Nature Trail.

Alexandra Steed URBAN 24 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Grove Park areas

The urban park can be divided into 4 main areas.

Area 1 - Willow Wetland

1 Willow Wetland Area Allotments, Willow Woodland, Wet Meadow, Equestrian Centre, gateway, wetland attraction, nature observing structure, elevated crossing platforms, Nature Play, wayfinding signage, additional pedestrian bridge, green buffer Nature Reserve Area at the border with the railway corridor, trail 2 connection.

Area 2 - Nature Reserve Nature Reserve, Railway Children Forest Garden, Hither Green Cemetery, lookout hide, fitness area, green buffer at the border with the railway corridor, gateway.

Meadow Area 3 Area 3 - Meadows Chinbrook Meadows Park, Gateway, wayfinding signage, streetscape design, pedestrian bridge over railway, lookout hide.

Area 4 - Forest Elmstead Woods forest, Forest paths, golf park, 4 nature trail, station stepped access. The trail will have interactive features and will be meant for users of all ages. Legend Forest Area

Character Areas Area 1 Area 2 Area 3 Area 4 Black text - existing features Red text - new features

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 25 Character sections

Willow Wetland Area Nature Reserve Habitat Education

Wetland Meadow Forest Trail

Alexandra Steed URBAN

Landscape Concept Image Sketches 28 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Grove Park - Area 1 Willow Wetland

1

Equestrian Wetland Trail Centre Lookout Hide Green Buffer

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 29 Grove Park - Area 2 Nature Reserve

2

Nature Play Gateway Trail Access platform Lookout Hide Green Buffer Pedestrian Bridge

Alexandra Steed URBAN 30 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Grove Park - Area 3 Meadows

Trail Green Buffer Lookout Hide Pedestrian Bridge

3

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 31 Grove Park - Area 4 Forest

Fitness Area Lookout Hide Trail

4

Alexandra Steed URBAN 32 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy

Alexandra Steed URBAN Landscape Concept Design Structures and Materials Grove Park Structures

Pedestrian bridge Tree top footpath Crossing wetland area

Lookout Hides Nature observing platform

Adding an active part to the Nature trail with key Nature Play design features Grove Park Structures - Pedestrian Bridge Grove Park Structures - Pedestrian Bridge Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy 37 Lookout Hide Structure

Alexandra Steed URBAN Grove Park Furniture

Integrated natural seating Minimal bench Reflected furniture

Gateway furniture Natural amphitheatre Pond lounge bench Simple bench

Adding key Nature Play furniture and design features Grove Park Gateway

Gateway planter Gateway pavilion sculpture Gateway obelisk

Gateway furniture Gateway canopy Grove Park Wayfinding

Discrete signage Urban furniture wayfinding Nature signage

Colour wayfinding Simple signage post Embedded signage

Adding an active design feature. Grove Park Recreation

Opened space for social fitness activities Nature treadmill

Climbing Natural material fitness bench

Interactive trail with fitness features. 42 Grove Park Urban National Park Strategy Grove Park Equestrian Centre. Bridle Path

Equestrian Centre Bridle Path Horse Riding

Off Trail Horse Riding Pony Riding Bridle Path Cycling

Alexandra Steed URBAN