Volume 56, Number 10 July–August 2011 Travels in California and the West Summer is the time when many people soft-voiced Townsend’s Solitaire or the flashy take the opportunity to travel, to enjoy the Western Tanager. Along rushing streams varied vistas of the nation, to visit distant you might even be lucky enough to spot the family or friends, to revitalize their outlook. American Dipper, an odd aquatic songbird Birders who can challenge today’s gasoline that once captivated John Muir. For more prices may be interested in exploring one information: www.monolake.org/trailmap/ of the birding trails that have been recently index.html. mapped out. Here are three examples, ex- cerpted from Audubon Magazine. Other Clark’s Nutcracker trails are outlined at http://audubonmaga- zine.org/features0807/birdTrailsPopUp.pdf. duced to the wild and can be seen at other sites along the trail. For more information: California’s Eastern Sierra Birding Trail http://ca-ccbt.info. Less than a generation has passed since Oregon Cascades Birding Trail heroic birder-conservationists, led by the The mighty Cascade Range stretches late David Gaines, won the fight to save the length of Oregon, from north to south, Mono Lake from being drained. Mono Lake separating the interior’s arid country from remains a mecca for birders because of this Morro Rock, on California’s Central Coast, is the coast’s rains and lush forests. These proud chapter in conservation history, as home to Peregrine Falcons. mountains are rightly famous as a place of well as for the abundance of birds found California Central Coast Birding Trail awe-inspiring scenery, from the deep-blue here. About 50,000 California Gulls nest Some of the most beautiful coastline on Crater Lake to the towering snowcapped on its islands, but they are outnumbered by earth lies between San Francisco Bay and Mount Hood. Follow the Oregon Cascades the concentrations of Eared Grebes (close the Los Angeles basin. Not so well known— Birding Trail and you will get to enjoy both to a million) and Wilson’s and Red-necked except among serious birders—is the fact the amazing scenery and a brilliant bevy of Phalaropes (tens of thousands) that stop over that these four counties also hold hundreds colorful birds. The trail, designed by a con- during their annual migrations. Mono Lake of avian species. This trail, sponsored by sortium of groups including the Audubon is just one of the attractions in this region, Audubon California, leads to 83 prime bird- Society of Portland, features nearly 200 where the eastern slope of the Sierra Nevada ing locations. The sites are scattered through stops. Some are in the lowlands at the base meets the edge of the Great Basin. Thickets an incredible array of landscapes, from the of the mountains, such as along the edge in the foothills are home to Green-tailed coast to redwood forests and marshes. And of the Columbia River, where Bald Eagles Towhees, Lazuli Buntings, Black-headed this trail doesn’t end at the ocean’s edge; it and Ospreys are celebrities. But most of the Grosbeaks, and other colorful songbirds. leads you to explore offshore waters as well real stars are at higher elevations. Brushy In open pine groves you may chance upon as the Channel Islands where you’ll find the thickets may hold bright golden Wilson’s a roving flock of Pinyon Jays, harsh-voiced Island Scrub-Jay’s entire world population. and MacGillivray’s Warblers and the elusive birds named for their taste for pinyon seeds, Back on the mainland you will see other but smartly patterned Mountain Quail. The while at higher elevations you could find the treasures, including the flashy Yellow-billed tall conifer forests are home to the Hermit Magpie, found nowhere in the world but Warbler, a striking bird with its center of Meeting Schedule California. A high point—literally—is the distribution in the Oregon Cascades. Up at top of Mount Pinos, at almost 9,000 feet; treeline, you may have to search carefully The next meeting will be Thursday, this was one of the best places to see wild to find the Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch, but September 1. There will be no meet- California Condors before the last ones were the brash, noisy Clark’s Nutcracker is more ing in July or August. captured for captive breeding in 1987. Today likely to find you. For more information: the program’s offspring have been reintro- www.oregonbirdingtrails.org/cascades.htm. DEDICATED TO HABITAT CONSERVATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION the Quail —1— July–August 2011 President’s Corner By Jimm Edgar Scientific Name I played in a golf tournament in early thinking it might be something we could Change June at a golf course in Petaluma called try and duplicate with some golf courses Rooster Run. I had not played the course in our area. even though it has been open for 25 years or We just completed another year of “No so. I played with another Audubon member, child left inside.” There is a wonderful re- Kent Fickett. We noticed almost immedi- count in this issue of the Quail on the event. ately that there were what seemed to be an unusually large number of swallows on the course. Af- ter 4 or 5 holes we had counted 4 spe- cies including Barn, Tree, Violet-green, and Cliff Swallows. Tree and Violet- green seemed to be the most abundant. It also seemed un- usual because there Yellow-rumped Warbler is now Setophaga coronata. were not many trees The Committee on Classification and around the course and these swallows are Paul Schorr, Diana Granados and their crew Nomenclature of the American Ornitholo- cavity nesters. When we were about half did another great job. There are so many gists’ Union has voted 7 to 2 to change the way through the tournament we came to a worthy outcomes of this program, not the taxonomy of some warblers. The changes grassy area adjacent to the fairway and saw least of which is the hope that some of these will become official with publication of the about 40 bird boxes. (See picture.) Many of students will become hooked on the nature July 2011 issue of The Auk. them were occupied by swallows, obviously and the joys of birding and exploring all that Although a proposal to split Yellow- taking advantage of a convenient nesting is in the outside world around them. rumped Warbler into four separate spe- site. I did not have my camera with me that I hope you are enjoying the summer and cies failed (this year), the genera to which day, so I drove back up a few days later for we look forward to seeing you in the fall at these birds are grouped now becomes some photos and hoping to talk to someone our regular meetings. Setophaga, instead of Dendroica. Thus, who could tell the story of the bird boxes. It both Audubon’s and Myrtle subspecies seems the greens keeper, Dave Saly, had the of Yellow-rumped Warblers will be called idea to put up the boxes in hopes of drawing Setophaga coronata. in more swallows around the course. He Welcome had certainly been successful. He oversees All birds of the Dendroica genera will two courses and has used boxes on both New Members switch to Setophaga; these include Yellow Warbler, Townsend’s Warbler, and Chest- courses. Members have donated material Tracy Farrington Walnut Creek and time for the boxes. Swallows are, of nut-sided Warbler. Also new to Setophaga Elizabeth Leyvas Crockett course, voracious insect eaters, consum- is Northern Parula. ing hundreds and hundreds a day, thus Michael McCormack Danville No English names are being changed. preventing them from damaging the course Julia Starr Moraga and players. (Think mosquitoes.) The swal- Deirdre Supino Pleasant Hill lows had learned that if a golf cart drove on This is a songbird that, the fairway, it scared up insects, and they unlike others but similarly would fly back and forth around the carts Q ( to ducks, molts its wing as they drove hoping to get insects. It was and tail feathers all at once very impressive. in the late summer. During this time The greens keeper had also installed The Quail is published monthly except the bird cannot fly. 10‒12 foot poles with cross bars to serve as January and August by Mount Diablo landing spots for raptors. Gophers can be Audubon Society, P.O. Box 53, Walnut Unscramble these letters, or turn to a big problem for a golf course. Although Creek, CA 94597-0053. The Quail is Page 8 to learn more. printed on 30% post-consumer waste the bird boxes could probably be of a bet- AACDEEIIMNPPRR recycled paper. The deadline for the ter design, they were effective and the September issue is August 9. whole concept was working. Kent and I are the Quail —2— July–August 2011 Field Trip Schedule By Hugh Harvey

July 30 Saturday...... San Mateo Coast ➊ Saturday, August 20 August Bodega Bay 20 Saturday...... Bodega Bay Leader: Fred Safier, 937-2906. Carpool leaves Sun Valley at 7:30 am. Meet in parking lot of Tides Restaurant on Bay side of Highway 1 in Bodega at ✦ Important Notice ✦ 9:15 am. Take I-680 across the Benicia Bridge (toll). Go west on I-780 to I-80 towards Sacramento, exit to SR 37. Follow So far this year, the Chapter has supported 14 leaders on SR 37 to Lakeville Road, turn right. In Petaluma turn left on 44 scheduled field trips, though 5 trips had to be cancelled. We E Washington Street and continue on Bodega Road, Valley have a variety of trips available throughout the year, offering Ford Road and SR 1 to Bodega Bay. a broad range of habitats and bird species. Possibilities at Bodega Bay include flocks of shorebirds We will be losing the services of one leader who has left including Black Oystercatcher, Wandering Tattler, Marbled the area and we may have to alter our schedule accordingly. Godwit, as well as terns, gulls, cormorants and much more. If you want to go somewhere new, let us know. If you Bring lunch, liquids and sunscreen. would like to lead a trip, let us know. If we are doing something wrong, let us know that, too. The chance to do this is Wednesday, July 13. We will meet at Jean Richmond’s house in Alamo at 7 pm to discuss next year’s calendar. Our meeting will be less than two hours, light refreshment will be offered. For more details, please contact Hugh Harvey at 935-2979 or Jean Richmond at 837-2843.

Eared Grebe, Bodega Bay

➋ Saturday, July 30 San Mateo Coast Leader: Maury Stern, 284-5980. Carpool leaves at 7:30 am from Sycamore Valley Road Park Come birding with us. You are welcome! and Ride. Meet at 9 am at overlook at Pescadero Beach on Field trips are open to members and non-members, beginners Highway 1 across from Pescadero Road. Go south on I-680, and advanced birders. Weather or other contingencies may require turn west on I-580 to I-238, follow to I-880, then south to SR changes. For updates, visit the MDAS website at www.diabloaudubon. 92. Cross the San Mateo Bridge (toll) and continue to Half com/index.php. Moon Bay. Turn south on SR 1, go 15 miles to Pescadero Road, Because most trips do not return until late afternoon, bring a turn right into parking lot. Bring lunch and sunscreen—one lunch and drink and join us during our midday break. can get badly burned on a foggy day at the seashore. Early re- Category ➊: Easy, little or no walking, smooth paths turning shorebirds, gulls, possibly Bank Swallows. Category 1 Category ➋: Moderate, one mile or more, possibly rough terrain or 2, with optional Category 3 extension to Año Nuevo Beach. Category ➌: Difficult, extensive walking on rough terrain. Carpool location: Sycamore Valley Road Park and Ride Lot—Just south of Danville, exit I-680 at Sycamore Valley Road to the east; the Park and Ride lot is on the left. Sun Val- ley—Southwest corner of the Sun Valley Mall parking lot at Willow Pass Road and Contra Costa Boulevard in Concord. If you’re attending a field trip, please stop by the carpool point to pick up or ride with others. If you’re a rider, be pre- pared to pay a share of the expenses. In this regard, perhaps a good rule is to pay the equivalent of a gallon of gas if the trip will be 20 miles round trip and prorated beyond that distance. Remember, carpooling helps the environment by burning less gas and reducing the number of cars on the road. This is especially important when the trip destination will neces- Lupine at Pescadero Beach State Park sitate travel on narrow roads or where there will be limited available parking. the Quail —3— July–August 2011 in the campground had Trip Reports snow about halfway up Briones, May 12. Fifteen members spent a the walls. Still, 14 birders clear. mild morning at Briones RP. We were had success in finding 98 greeted by Lazuli Buntings in the parking species over the two days lot as well as 2 Great Blue Herons flying of the trip. Outstand- over. On our walk to and from Homestead ing for us was finding 5 Valley, we saw or heard Osprey, Cooper’s American Bitterns as we Hawk, Acorn Woodpecker, Olive-sided drove across the marsh Flycatcher, Western Wood-Pewee, Ash- at the north end of the throated Flycatcher, Western Bluebird, Sierra Valley. Black-headed Grosbeak, and Lesser Gold- During the 4 days finch among the 40 species. Maury Stern prior to the trip, some East Contra Costa County, May 14. scouting was done and Seventeen MDAS members and guests at least 6 Dippers were endured cool/cold and breezy/windy found. But many of them conditions in east Contra Costa County to had fledged by Saturday participate in the chapter’s annual spring and it was questionable what we might find. Swainson’s Hawks, Lewis’s Woodpeckers outing there. They were duly rewarded A stop at the San Francisco State University and a Lazuli Bunting. with 67 species, seen and/or heard. Birded Sierra Nevada Field Campus was made and Yuba Pass, with the snow and a very late areas included Marsh Creek Trail in we found a Dipper fledgling on the side of spring, did have some nice birds, including Oakley, Bethel Island Road, Jersey Island the rushing Yuba River. It was fed several the Cassin’s Finches and Pine Siskins next to Road and the area along Delta Road in times by a parent, which flew up and down the road, nesting Tree Swallows, a pair of Pine Knightsen. Highlights included: Blue Gros- the stream with great Grosbeaks, Fox Spar- beak (6+), Black-headed Grosbeak (pair), speed. The Dippers are rows singing from atop Black-chinned Hummingbird (3), Rufous working the edges of the small pines, stunning Hummingbird, Western Kingbird (6+), the river because the Yellow-rumped War- Loggerhead Shrike, Yellow-billed Magpie water is so high, there bler males, Dusky and (2), Hooded Oriole (2), Bullock’s Oriole (2), are no exposed rocks Hammond’s Flycatchers Cedar Waxwing (15+), Western Tanager in the middle. It was a and Red-breasted Nut- (2), Burrowing Owl (2), Great Horned Owl, joyous sight, followed hatches feeding young Swainson’s Hawk (several), Green Heron by the views of Evening at the nest. (4), White-throated Swift, American White Grosbeaks feeding at We enjoyed the Pelican (3) and Osprey. Paul Schorr some seed feeders in obligatory ice cream Veteran’s Park/Shadow Cliffs May 19. front of the dining hall. at Bassetts Station; in After weeks of gray, cold, rainy weather we Woodpeckers were addition we had male finally had a wonderful, warm (78 degrees) especially scarce and and female Calliope sunny day to bird. Thirteen participants en- hard to find, but we Hummingbirds coming joyed the weather and the 65 species seen. were able to find most to their feeders. Four Highlights were nesting Brown Creeper, of the other mountain of us dined Saturday at Barn Owls, young and adult, Bald Eagle, specialties. The Sierra Los Dos Hermanos, The Osprey, four species of swallow, Wood Valley was good with Two Brothers, an excel- Green-tailed Towhees, Ducks, Western Wood Pewee, California lent Mexican restaurant Brewer’s and Vesper Thrasher, and the many nesting Double- in Sierraville. After ex- crested Cormorants, Great Egrets, and Sparrows, Sage Thrash- plaining about the birds Great Blue Herons in the rookery at Shadow ers, Yellow-headed to one of the waitresses, Cliffs. Many thanks for all the enthusiasm Blackbirds, White- she pointed out one and help in finding all those birds. faced Ibis, Wilson’s of the two brothers, Bingham Gibbs Phalaropes, Sandhill still working that eve- This trip was Cranes with chicks, Outer Point Reyes, June 4. ning. Hopefully, the cancelled because of rain. American Avocets with other brother was not chicks, Black-necked Yuba Pass/Sierra Valley, June 18‒19. working on Codorniz There have been years when the camp- Stilts with chicks , de Montana, Mountain ground at Yuba Pass was not available for American Coots with Quail with all the trim- use due to snow, but weather conditions chicks, Pied-billed mings! We heard plenty this year seem to have set a modern re- Grebes with chicks, of them, too. cord. In the last 21 years, never have we Redheads, Northern seen the meadow so covered with snow. Pintails and Northern Rosita and Hugh Harvey The newly constructed bathroom facilities Shovelers. We also saw Photos: Eugenia Larson the Quail —4— July–August 2011 Hirsch, WS Wen Hsu, PdJ Pieter de Jong, MK Mary Krentz, DL Don Lewis, SL Steve Observations By Maury Stern Lombardi, JL Janice Loo, JLu John Luther, GM Gail MacMillan, WN Wendy Naruo, Submit Contra Costa County sightings to HN Harold Newman, KO Kitty O’Neill, [email protected] or (925) 284-5980 or Two Dusky Flycatchers were near Jew- MP Michael Park, EP Eric Pilotte, AR send to EBB [email protected]. el Lake in Tilden RP on 4/10. JS. Amy Richey, JR Jim Roethe, FS Fred Safier, Q Two Say’s Phoebe nests were in 2 San P&NS Paul&Nancy Schorr, ES Emily Ser- Ramon locations on 6/8 and 6/9. SL, WH. kin, JS Judi Sierra, MS Maury Stern, GT Most of the winter migrants have left WH saw one at the same location last year Glen Tepke, BT Bob Toleno, DW Denise and the breeding season is well underway. also. There were many individuals seen at Wight, C&TW Chris and Teri Wills. PdJ discovered the first known breed- BDRP. JA, P&NS, AR, DW, KO. ing Common Mergansers in Contra Costa Both Rock Wrens and Canyon Wrens County on 6/17 in San Pablo Creek near were nesting at BDRP. DH, PB, JD, DL, BT, the Oursan Trail off the Orinda Connec- JC, BF. ZB and EP found a nesting Canyon tor Trail (EBMUD Property). There was a Wren inside a mine shaft on 6/18. mother and 4 ducklings. JL had a bathing Western Bluebird in her A Green-winged Teal was at McNab- Walnut Creek backyard water bath on 6/2. ney Marsh 5/28. JA. A rare breeding Hermit Thrush was A new Great Blue Heron nest in tall seen 5/28 by DW on Redwood Trail near eucalyptus trees was found near Happy Canyon. This is not far from where the Valley Road in Lafayette by DL on 5/26. At single breeding Hermit Thrush in the Minnesota artist James Hautman’s design of least one chick was present. Breeding Bird Atlas was seen. a pair of White-fronted Geese will grace the Green Herons nested at Heather Farm. A Cedar Waxwing flock of at least 60 2011–2012 Federal Duck Stamp. HH, FS; and at Lafayette Reservoir near birds was seen in Wildcat Canyon RP on the dam. MS. P&NS had one fly over their 5/31 by GM. Duck Stamps yard. Breeding Phainopeplas were common Mount Diablo Audubon Society encour- An Osprey was at Contra Loma RP on at BDRP. DW, DH, JR, DL, BC, KO. BF. ages all birders to support the Federal Duck Stamp program through purchase of the 5/14. JA. Up to 4 Osprey have been regu- A MacGillivray’s Warbler was at Inspi- Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation lar at Lafayette Reservoir during May and ration Point Trail in Tilden RP 6/16. HN. It Stamp, commonly called the Duck Stamp. June. MS. was there on 6/17 also. MP. Since 1934, Duck Stamp sales are a major A Swainson’s Hawk was in Knightsen Rufous-crowned Sparrows were at Las source enabling the acquisition of prime 6/2. DL. Another was photographed at Trampas Ridge RP in early May, ES, and seen waterfowl habitat for the National Wildlife BDRP by WN on 6/18. by many at BDRP. P&NS, BF, JC, DW, KO. Golden Eagles were seen regularly at Refuge System. In addition to waterfowl and On 6/11, DW and KO saw and heard wetland-associated songbirds such as Ver- BDRP the past month. DH, JR, DW, KO, Sage Sparrow at BDRP. BF. milion Flycatcher, Prothonotary Warbler, Grasshopper Sparrows were in many LeConte’s Sparrow, and Tricolored Black- Up to 3 Prairie Falcons including one locations: Valle Vista Staging Area in bird, fish, amphibian, reptile and mammal juvenile have been frequent at BDRP. JA, Moraga on 5/30. MK; Franklin Ridge Loop species dependent on wetland habitats JR, DL, DW, KO, BF, GT. Trail in Carquinez Shoreline RP 5/31. have benefited. An estimated one-third of A Wandering Tattler was at Point C&TW; Las Trampas Ridge on 6/1; BDRP, Endangered and Threatened species in the Richmond Ferry Point 5/10. KF. C&TW, DL, BF. U.S. find food or shelter on these Refuges. A Burrowing Owl family has been a A Blue Grosbeak was near Cypress Many of the most popular birding constant presence at the Contra Loma RP Road and the Contra Costa Canal in east destinations are National Wildlife Refuges. entrance sign. P&NS, JA, AR, AH. county on 6/2. DL. Examples include Lower Klamath and JA heard a calling Black Rail near the There were the most Lawrence’s Sonny Bono Salton Sea Refuges in Califor- Iron House Sanitary District in east coun- Goldfinches in Contra Costa County this nia, Ding Darling in Florida, Aransas and ty on 5/14. month since I began birding 30 years ago. Santa Ana in Texas, Bosque del Apache in Black-chinned Hummingbirds were From San Pablo Reservoir to Las Trampas New Mexico, and Great Dismal Swamp in seen at Antioch Dunes NWR by JLu on Ridge to BDRP, many people saw them North Carolina and Virginia. 5/14 and on Bethel Island Road on 6/2 by from 5/12 to 6/18. JS, JA, P&NS, ES, BT, The price of the Federal Duck Stamp is DL. JC, JR, DL, SL, AH, GT, PdJ. expected to increase from $15 to $25. This Olive-sided Flycatchers were wide- JA Jeff Acuff, PB Pat Baccheti, ZA Zac increase is necessary to offset the reduced spread through mid-June, reversing recent Baer, KB K Bransletter, JC Judi Chamber- buying power of the stamp since the last trends. lin, BC Bob Clark, JD Judith Dunham, price increase in 1991. The 2011‒2012 A late Willow Flycatcher was singing BF Brian Fitch, KF Kathy Francone, HH Federal Duck Stamp will go on sale at the at BDRP on 6/15. BF. Hugh Harvey, DH Derek Heins, AH Allen end of June, 2011. the Quail —5— July–August 2011 No Child Left Inside By Paul Schorr The MDAS “No Child Left Inside” tunities to see birds with their young which Program concluded this year’s activities on included: Mallards, Canada Geese, Black May 24 and May 26 by taking fifty-seven Phoebe, Wild Turkey, Lesser Goldfinch 5th grade students from Jack London El- and Common Moorhen. A female Anna’s ementary School in Antioch and Pioneer Hummingbird and a female American Elementary School in Brentwood to Con- Robin were observed sitting on their nests. tra Loma Regional Park and Reservoir in The volunteers all had many teachable mo- Antioch. Their teachers, Terri Hamilton ments and they were rewarded with the and Christy Burkhalter, and several parent subsequent excitement and enthusiasm volunteers were joined by sixteen MDAS of the students. At the conclusion of the volunteer leaders to enjoy two mornings of days’ programs, each student received a good birding. The MDAS volunteers were copy of the book entitled Backyard Birds Brian Murphy, David Hutton, Maury Stern, Jody Sherrard, on the proper use of binoculars which had Barbara Minneman, Austin been purchased by MDAS. In addition, Prindle, Mike Tischler, Carolyn each student received a checklist of birds for Lie, Jenny Papka, Claudia Hein, Contra Loma Regional Park. Concluding Rosita Harvey, Hugh Harvey, this lesson, the students were introduced to Gloria Cannon, Joel Summer- the Cornell book, Bird Songs, so they could hill, Nancy Schorr and Paul learn and appreciate the vocalizations, as Schorr. On both days the groups well as study the illustrations and informa- enjoyed weather that was clear, tion about the target birds. These books warm and breezy. The students were left with the teachers to use in the were divided into six groups and classrooms until the days of the field trips. they rotated among six birding In summary, MDAS, through the No stations on or near Loma Island, Child Left Inside Program, has made a each station being monitored Students observing a fledgling Barn Owl. Both strong commitment to fulfilling its mission by a MDAS volunteer(s) with a spotting photos by Paul Schorr. of dedication to environmental education. scope. Each of the students adeptly used a The successes of this program would not pair of binoculars that had been purchased of California, which had been purchased be possible without the continuing sup- by MDAS for purposes such as this and by the Chapter. In addition, Steve Taylor, port and involvement of all of the MDAS other Education Outreach programs. Brian an MDAS member, donated three pairs of volunteers. Your participation is greatly Murphy borrowed bird mounts from the binoculars which were awarded to three appreciated. Thanks to each of you. lucky students during a raffle after lunch. Lindsay Wildlife Museum to use as teaching It should also be noted that MDAS is Throughout the activities the students aids which complemented and enhanced deeply grateful to the East Bay Regional were attentive, interested and appeared to instruction and learning. Following this Park District and the staff at Contra Loma retain much of what they had learned, and activity the group walked from the lake area Regional Park for their continuing support I am confident that they will recall their ex- to an open area with views of the oak and of the No Child Left Inside Program. buckeye-dotted hills, an introduction to periences for a long, long time. Hopefully, the California savannah. From this location some of them someday will even become the students also learned the importance birders and when asked where it all began, of habitats created for California Quail they just might say, “Contra Loma Regional and other animals, the Western Bluebird/ Park with volunteers from MDAS.” Tree Swallow nest boxes and the nearby bat The field activities at Contra Loma houses. After lunch, as on MDAS field trips, Regional Park were preceded earlier in the groups tallied the number of species the spring by classroom activities at both seen and/or heard, and each school’s group schools. On March 31, Diana Granados was able to record 42 species. The total from Native Bird Connections initiated combined species count for both of the days the program by doing an introductory was 51. Highlights included the following lesson on bird anatomy and behavior. The observations: a roosting adult and fledgling Swainson’s Hawk that she used during Barn Owl; a Burrowing Owl atop the park the presentation drew much enthusiasm entrance sign; a Red-shouldered Hawk and excitement from the students, a great with a snake in its talons flying overhead; way to promote this year’s program. On an American Kestrel harassing a Red-tailed April 14, Diana, Nancy and Paul Schorr Hawk; and several views of a flyby Cooper’s collaborated to do a classroom presenta- Hawk. In addition, the students had oppor- tion to introduce and instruct the students the Quail —6— July–August 2011 Yosemite National Park Continued from Page 10 NEWS while Dusky Grouse FROM are to be found in the Rockies. Willow Fly- WILD BIRDS catcher, a California UNLIMITED endangered species, inhabits most of Yo- Summer Birdfeeding semite’s meadows,  This very cool and wet spring and summer including Poopenaut played havoc with nesting of some species. Meadow in Hetch Some species may have given up. Others may Hetchy. Other spe- only have one brood. We did not begin to re- cies of special concern ceive reports of fledgling Nuttall’s and Downy are Bald Eagle, Gold- Woodpeckers, Chestnut-backed Chickadees, en Eagle, Peregrine House Finches until very late May. Falcon, Northern  Troubled with Band-tailed or city pigeons? Goshawk, Northern Put a wire cage around your tube feeder or over ground feeder stations. It really works to deter Harrier, Harlequin Hetch Hetchy, with Wapama Falla (left) and Kolama Rock (right) them! Duck, Long-eared  Try safflower seed if squirrels or black birds Owl, Vaux’s and Black Swifts, Olive-sided The famous groves of Giant Sequoias in are a nuisance. They do not like safflower, which Flycatcher and Yellow Warbler. the park have the usual forest birds such as is a high-energy food source. Doves and Titmice The most regularly seen resident Brown Creepers and Mountain Chickadees, really appreciate it. For other birds such as birds include those who are comfortable but may also shelter White-headed Wood- finches, chickadees, and jays, it is an “acquired” around the park visitors—Steller’s Jay, peckers. As you drive the road to Hetch taste. Introduce safflower by combining it with American Robin, Common Raven, Acorn Hetchy, you will admire the many wildflow- black oil sunflower in a feeder. Woodpecker, Brown-headed Cowbird, ers and perhaps a bear. Continue to the  Establishing a squirrel feeding station 15‒20 and Mountain Chickadee. Near rivers and dam and admire the view up the Tuolumne feet away from bird feeders will help keep squir- streams, watch the American Dipper dart in River to Wapama Falls and Kolama Rock; rels occupied and full. They will then tend to then walk across the dam and through the avoid bird feeders. The key to having a success- and out of rapids and listen for their beau- tunnel. Look here for Canyon Wren and ful squirrel feeding station is to offer a variety tiful melodious song. In spring, look for of foods: squirrel mix (sunflower, peanuts, and Western Tanager foraging in the conifers. Mountain Quail. corn), corn on the cob, and squirrel suet. Other birds to look for, depending on In general, quiet forests and meadows season and life zone, are Pine Grosbeaks, away from developed areas (particularly Evening Grosbeaks, Green-tailed Towhees, in the mornings) are the best places to see Calliope Hummingbirds, Williamson’s some of the less common birds. Any part of Sapsucker, and Black-backed and Pileated the park, however, at any time of day and at Woodpeckers. High up on the Tioga Pass any time of year, is a good place to see some Road, look for Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch. of the finest scenery in the entire nation. Art Exhibit for MDAS Artists In association with the Arts and Cultur- Awards: $100 Best of Show, $75 1st We are receiving reports of Black-headed al Foundation of Antioch, Joel Summerhill Place, $50 2nd Place, $25 3rd Place and two Grosbeaks. The males have an orange breast has arranged a September Art Exhibit for Honorable Mention ribbons and collar and black head. Females have a Mount Diablo Audubon Society members There is no cost to enter the show, but buffy, lightly streaked breast and eyebrows. at the Lynn House Gallery in downtown because of space constraints we’ll need They certainly live up to their name with a Antioch. You are invited to participate by to limit it to the first 35 artists. The Arts very large bill, which is ideal for eating their submitting your work within the broad and Cultural Foundation will provide light favorite food – sunflower seeds. They will theme of Nature, in any media. readily come to bird feeders. These grosbeaks refreshments and wine at a free artists nest in our backyard and seem to return year Exhibit Date: September 10‒24, reception on September 10 from 2‒4 pm. after year. Wednesdays and Saturdays, 1‒4 pm. The exhibit will be free and open to the How to enter: E-mail Diane Gibson- public. The event will also be publicized in m Gray at [email protected]. the local newspapers, ACFA newsletter and Mike and Anne Eliot Art Limits: 2 pieces per artist, art work website and cable billboard. Wild Birds Unlimited cannot exceed 30” × 40” per piece, or total The Lynn House Gallery is located 692 Contra Costa Blvd. value of $1,500. Hanging work must have at 809 West First Street, across from the Pleasant Hill, CA 94523, 925-798-0303 wire hanger on the back and must be suit- amtrak station. http://art4antioch.org/ Visit us at www.wbupleasanthill.com able for all ages to enjoy. lynn-house.asp. the Quail —7— July–August 2011 American Dipper ◆ Cinclus mexicanus Once called Ouzel, this unique bird has been the American Dipper since at least 1900, but in 1894 it was Water- Ouzel to John Muir, and it was his fa- vorite. There could be no more fitting an account of the American Dipper than that written by John Muir—a complete chapter in his admirable book The Moun- tains of California. This is an excerpt; the entire book can be found at http:// www.yosemite.ca.us/john_muir_writings/ the_mountains_of_california. “The waterfalls of the Sierra are fre- quented by only one bird,—the Ouzel or Water Thrush Cinclus( Mexicanus , Sw.). He is a singularly joyous and lovable little fel- low, about the size of a robin, clad in a plain waterproof suit of bluish gray, with a tinge American Dipper. Drawing by Megan Sandri of chocolate on the head and shoulders. In form he is about as smoothly plump and there you will surely find its complementary “He is the mountain streams’ own dar- compact as a pebble that has been whirled Ouzel, flitting about in the spray, diving in ling, the humming-bird of blooming waters, in a pot-hole, the flowing contour of his foaming eddies, whirling like a leaf among loving rocky ripple-slopes and sheets of body being interrupted only by his strong beaten foam-bells; ever vigorous and en- foam as a bee loves flowers, as a lark loves feet and bill, the crisp wing-tips, and the thusiastic, yet self-contained, and neither sunshine and meadows. Among all the up-slanted wren-like tail. seeking nor shunning your company. mountain birds, none has cheered me so “Among all the countless waterfalls I “If disturbed while dipping about in the much in my lonely wanderings, —none so have met in the course of ten years’ explora- margin shallows, he either sets off with a unfailingly. For both in winter and summer tion in the Sierra, whether among the icy rapid whir to some other feeding-ground he sings, sweetly, cheerily, independent peaks, or warm foot-hills, or in the pro- up or down the stream, or alights on some alike of sunshine and of love, requiring no found yosemitic cañons of the middle re- half-submerged rock or snag out in the other inspiration than the stream on which gion, not one was found without its Ouzel. current, and immediately begins to nod he dwells. While water sings, so must he, in No cañon is too cold for this little bird, and courtesy like a wren, turning his head heat or cold, calm or storm, ever attuning none too lonely, provided it be rich in fall- from side to side with many other odd his voice in sure accord; low in the drought ing water. Find a fall, or cascade, or rushing dainty movements that never fail to fix the of summer and the drought of winter, but rapid, anywhere upon a clear stream, and attention of the observer. never silent.” Just for Ducks Update By Brian Murphy Just for Ducks is a Mount Diablo start incubation until the hen arranges Audubon project to increase Wood Duck the eggs in the box to begin incubation populations in urban creeks. This season, and eggs laid over a period of 14 days all California Waterfowl Association Wood hatch at once! Then once hatched, duck- Duck Project banded four hens: two in ling remain inside the box for 15‒24 hours boxes on Tice Creek and two in boxes before mom whistles and they jump out on San Ramon Creek. The San Ramon of the box, into the creek to feed for the Creek boxes produced 13 ducklings so first time. Chances of seeing ducklings far and the Tice Creek boxes produced 21 inside a box as well as jumping out of the ducklings so far. box are almost just being very lucky since On the first day of summer, a hen had it happens in such a short period of time. renested on San Ramon Creek sitting on An absence of old trees with natural 12 eggs. A hen is nesting in a box on Tice cavities is why there has been a decline Wood ducks are very shy birds but the Creek with 12 eggs. The hatch is expected in Wood Duck populations in urban set- large body of water at Heather Farm Pond around July 17th. Incubation is supposed tings. Last year 25 chicks hatched out of will provide people with an opportunity to be 28‒32 days, although nature may 3 boxes on Tice and San Ramon Creeks. to watch them as they are less nervous say otherwise as hens lay one egg a day. Increased monitoring this season should on lakes than in the confines of a creek. Then, it gets interesting as eggs do not provide better results this year. Q the Quail —8— July–August 2011 Western Field Ornithologists Con- Ornithology ference. Sierra Vista, Arizona, August Opportunities 17‒21. If you’ve never been to southeast One day’s exposure to mountains Arizona during the late summer season 4th Annual Beaver Festival, Martinez, (or even if you have), this is an opportunity is better than cartloads of books. August 6. Mount Diablo Audubon Society you won’t want to miss. Besides a program John Muir will participate in this event. To volunteer of speakers and workshops, field trips to please contact Moses de los Reyes at 755- southeast Arizona hotspots will be offered. 3734 or [email protected]. Visit Look for Scaled and Montezuma Quail, www.martinezbeavers.org for more infor- Zone-tailed Hawks, a dazzling variety of mation about activities and location. Please hummingbirds and flycatchers, Elegant Mount Diablo Audubon Society plan to support the efforts of Worth A Dam, Trogon, Red-faced Warbler, and Cassin’s, meets on the first Thursday of each month, and learn how beavers are good for birds. Botteri’s, Rufous-winged, and Five-striped except July and August, in the Camellia 13th Annual Kern River Valley Hum- Sparrows. To register and see full details Room of The Gardens at Heather Farms, 1540 Marchbanks Drive, Walnut Creek. mingbird Celebration. Kern River Preserve, go to www.westernfieldornithologists.org. Weldon, August 6. Six hummingbird species Doors open at 6:30. Everyone is invited. Monterey Bay Birding Festival. are possible at the Kern River Preserve feed- September 22‒25, Watsonville. The Mon- ers in July, August, and early September with terey Bay Birding Festival, home of one of over one thousand hummingbirds present the most spectacular birding and wildlife some days: Black-chinned, Anna’s, Costa’s venues in North America, is designed for (low numbers), Calliope (rarely), Rufous, birders of all levels and offers a unique op- and Allen’s (virtually impossible to separate portunity to explore, learn and appreciate from Rufous, even adult males, except dur- world-class habitats such as the Monterey ing banding sessions). Bay National Marine Sanctuary and Elk- Weather in the Kern River Valley in horn Slough National Estuarine Research mid August is usually very hot, but it can Reserve. www.montereybaybirding.org be variable. For your comfort, we suggest Kern River Valley Autumn Nature bringing water, snacks, a hat, sun screen, and Vulture Festival. Kern River Preserve, insect repellent, and sturdy shoes. There Weldon, September 24. Visit the Southern are no food vendors at the preserve so par- Sierra’s Kern River Valley to experience one ticipants should bring lunch and drinks for of the U. S. and Canada’s largest known the day. This event is free although a $10.00 Turkey Vulture migrations and the height of MDAS Board of Directors donation per adult will help defray the cost fall landbird migration at desert oases. You President: Jimm Edgar, 510-658-2330 of feeding all of the birds at the Kern River Vice President: Paul Schorr, 757-5107 will enjoy birds, vultures, geology, botany, [email protected] Preserve. http://kern.audubon.org/hum- natural history, Native American studies, mer_fest.htm. Treasurer: Steve Buffi, 938-0929 moths, reptiles, and children’s activities. Board Secretary: Diana Granados http://kern.audubon.org/tvfest.htm. [email protected] Q Corresponding Secretary Barbara Vaughn 376-8732 Sales Manager: Diane Malucelli, 674-0920 Programs: Alice Holmes, 938-1581 MDAS MEMBERSHIP/RENEWAL APPLICATION [email protected] c Please enroll my family and me as a member of Mount Diablo Audubon Society Field Trips: Hugh Harvey, 935-2979 for $25 for one year. Your membership dues are tax deductible. Membership: Beverley Walker, 952-9925 c I’m enclosing an additional tax-deductible donation of $______. Volunteer Coordinator: Moses de los Reyes, 755-3734 c For an additional $20 (new NAS members only), please enroll me in the National Hospitality: Gerry Argenal, 768-6325 Audubon Society. Education: Cecil Williams, 796-0303 Please send The Quail by: c US mail c [email protected] Webmaster: Betts Sanderson [email protected] Address______Christmas Count: Jimm Edgar, 510-658-2330 Breeding Bird Atlas Marketing: City, State______Zip______Ann McGregor, 968-1677 Member-at-Large: Brian Murphy, 937-8835 Phone ( ____ )______E-mail______Jean Richmond, 837-2843 Please make your check payable to: Mike Williams, 798-0303 MT. DIABLO AUDUBON SOCIETY and mail with this application to: [email protected] Quail Editor: Ellis Myers, 284-4103 Membership Chair 1932 Golden Rain Road #4 Walnut Creek, CA 94595 [email protected] 215 Calle La Mesa Moraga, CA 94556-1603 the Quail —9— July–August 2011 Mount Diablo Audubon Society, Non-Profit Org. P.O. Box 53 U.S. Postage Walnut Creek, CA 94597-0053 PAID Return Service Requested Permit No. 66 Concord, CA

Half Dome and Merced River, Yosemite National Park

broken-top trees. Spotted Owls are seen in Yosemite National Park many locations throughout the park, their preferred habitat being mixed conifer for- est between 4250 and 7250 feet elevation. Yosemite National Park is known to feet elevation into the high country, where From Glacier Point Road, be the first in the many only by its crowded valley—some craggy windswept peaks tower over 13,000 morning to take the Sentinel Dome trail and know of Yosemite Falls and Bridalveil Falls, feet. From the foothills of the Sonoran, the you might find Sooty Grouse—they often of Half Dome and El Capitan; others may Transition of Hetch Hetchy and Yosemite feed right on the trail. In spring, males will recognize that there are giant sequoias Valley, the Canadian, the Hudsonian of Tu- be displaying; from mid-July through Au- there, too, at Mariposa or Tuolumne Grove; olumne Meadows and above to the Arctic- gust, females will be with young. In 2006, others come to ski at Badger Pass or to view Alpine Zone, this enormous diversity is the American Ornithologists’ Union split the heavens from the dark skies of Glacier what makes Yosemite’s landscapes simply Blue Grouse into Sooty Grouse and Dusky Point. But Yosemite National Park, with its spectacular. Grouse. Sooty Grouse is the coastal form, placid meadows, streams and rivers fed by The Sierra Meadows is recognized as occurring in the Sierra and the Cascades, spectacular waterfalls, its towering peaks, an Important Bird Area. The species of Continued on Page 7 » alpine lakes, and thousands of acres of for- concern that validate this title are Great est, is a pristine wilderness where nearly 200 Gray Owl, Spotted Owl, Sooty Grouse, species of birds thrive. The majestic Sierra and Willow Flycatcher. From 65% to 75% Nevada offers birders the most beautiful of California’s Great Gray Owls are in Yo- scenery in California as well as some of its semite, and these birds differ from all other most exciting birding. From Yosemite Val- Great Grays in North America. They are ley across Tioga Pass and down the eastern classified as Strix nebulosa yosemitensis; slope of the mountain range to Mono Lake, others are S. n. nebulosa. Look for Great birders can find a stunning variety of habi- Gray Owls at dawn or dusk around meadow tats as well as species. edges, such as the meadow directly behind The Yosemite region encompasses a the Chevron service station at Crane Flat, diversity of life zones, rising from the foot- or at Peregoy Meadow near Bridalveil Creek Common Raven at Yosemite National Park. hillsthe ofQuail California’s Central Valley at 2000- campground. These—10— owls nest only in large PhotoJuly by–August Ethan Winning 2011.