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Chapter 2, State Executive Branch
CHAPTER TWO STATE EXECUTIVE BRANCH The Council of State Governments 23 THE GOVERNORS, 1986-87 By Thad L. Beyle Considerable interest in gubernatorial elec Rhode lsland), and Madeleine Kunin (D.Ver. tions was expressed during 1986-87, a period mont). between presidential campaign& Fint, there Thirteen incumbent governors were constitu was considerable political activity in the form tionally ineligible to seek another term: Bob of campaigning as 39 governol"8hips were con Graham (D.Florida), George Ariyoshi (D·Ha· tested. Second, as the problema 8B8OCiated with waii), John Carlin (D.Kansas), Martha Layne the federal deficit and the ideoiogicalstance of Collins (D.Kentucky), Joseph Brennan (D the Reagan administration continued, gover Maine), Harry Hughes (D.Maryland), Thney non and other state leaders made difficult deci Anaya (D.New Mexico), George Nigh CD·Okla sions on the extent of their statal' commitment homa), Victor Atiyeh (R.Oregon), Dick Thorn· to a range ofpolicy concerns. Third was the con burgh (R.Pennsylvania), Richard Riley (D. tinuing role of the governorship in producing South Carolina), William Janklow (R.South serious presidential candidates aft.er a period Dakota), and Lamar Alexander (R.Thnne68e6). in which it was believed that governors could Seven incumbents opted to retire; George no longer be considered as potential candidates Wallace (D.Alabama), Bruce Babbitt CD-Arizo for president.) Fourth was the negative publi. na), Richard Lamm (D-Colorado), John Evans city fostered by the questionable actions of (D.Idaho). William Allain (D-Mississippi), several governors. which in one case lead to an Robert Kerry CD·Nebraska), and Ed Hershler impeachment and in two others contributed to CD ·Wyoming). -
The Legislative Struggle for Civil Rights in Iowa: 1947-1965 Robert Benjamin Stone Iowa State University
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1990 The legislative struggle for civil rights in Iowa: 1947-1965 Robert Benjamin Stone Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Civil Law Commons, Civil Rights and Discrimination Commons, Legal History Commons, and the Legal Theory Commons Recommended Citation Stone, Robert Benjamin, "The legislative struggle for civil rights in Iowa: 1947-1965" (1990). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 17319. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/17319 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The legislative struggle for civil rights in Iowa: 1947-1965 by Robert Benjamin Stone A Thesis Sub mitted to the Graduate Faculty in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS Signatures have been redacted for privacy versity Ames, Iowa 1990 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER II. CIVIL RIGHTS BACKGROUND OF lOW A 8 The Territory of Iowa 8 Antebellum Iowa 11 Post Civil War Iowa 12 The Growth of Black Urban Centers 14 The Iowa Civil Rights Act of 1884 and the Growth of De Facto Segregation 18 CHAPTER III. REAPPORTIONMENT AND 23 FAIR EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES CHAPTER IV. THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AWAKENS 1947-1955 31 CHAPTER V. THE HOEGH COMMISSION YEARS 1955-1958 41 CHAPTER VI. -
Robert D. Ray
ROBERT D. RAY Few names in Iowa’s 172-year history are as instantly recognizable as Robert D. Ray. He was born in Des Moines September 26, 1928 and passed away in Des Moines on July 8, 2018. In the intervening years, Robert D. Ray’s leadership touched the lives of generations of Iowans on dozens of fronts and reached global impact on several occasions. Ray grew up in the Drake neighborhood and met the love of his life and future wife, Billie Lee Hornberger, at what is now First Christian Church while they were students at Roosevelt High School. The Roosevelt High School sweethearts started dating in 1945 and were married on December 22, 1951. His life revolved around love of family, first as a son and brother, followed by his passion to be a devoted husband, dedicated father to the Ray’s three daughters and adoring grandfather to their eight grandchildren. After World War II, Ray served the U. S. Army in Japan. He graduated from Drake University with a business degree in 1952 and law degree 1954. He was a law and reading clerk in the Iowa State Senate, where he began to understand government and relish politics. Later, he built a successful practice as a trial lawyer with two brothers named Lawyer; the firm was Lawyer, Lawyer and Ray. In 1963, Ray was elected Iowa Republican State Chairman and became a member of the Republican National Committee. After heavy losses in the 1964 Goldwater debacle, Ray resolved to rebuild and the GOP elected three new Congressmen and 88 state legislators in 1966. -
Remarks of Senator Bob Dole Governors Tuesday
This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas REMARKS OFhttp://dolearchives.ku.edu SENATOR BOB DOLE GOVERNORS TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 24, 1987 THANK YOU, MIKE (HAYDEN). AND THANKS TO GARREY (CARRUTHERS, HOST GOVERNOR OF NEW MEXICO) AND TO ALL OF YOU FOR INVITING ME HERE. REPUBLICANS PICKED UP EIGHT GOVERNORSHIPS IN THE LAST ELECTION. YOUR COATIAILS WEREN'T QUITE LONG ENOUGH TO KEEP OUR PARlY IN THE MAJORITY IN THE SENATE. BUT WE DID STRENGTHEN OUR BASE AT THE STATE LEVEL. AND l'M HAPPY TO Page 1 of 142 This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu . -2- NOTE THAT MOST OF YOU HAVE BEEN SElTING A WORTHY EXAMPLE FOR THE REST OF THE NATION BY RUNNING BUDGET SURPLUSES IN YOUR STATE WHILE • KEEPING TAXES LOW. ALTHOUGH IT1S BEEN A WHILE SINCE I SERVED IN A STATE LEGISLATURE, THE EXPERIENCES I GAINED THEN. AND THE LESSONS I LEARNED AS A COUNlY ATTORNEY DEALING WITH THE REAL LIFE PROBLEMS OF MY NEIGHBORS, HELPED FORM THE FOUNDATION OF MY CAREER IN PUBLIC SERVICE. ~ · '"~ .. l Page 2 of 142 This document is from the collections at the Dole Archives, University of Kansas http://dolearchives.ku.edu. -3- TH ERE IS. OF COURSE, A CONTINUING DEBATE OVER THE PROPER ROLE OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT IN THE LIVES OF OUR NEIGHBORS. BUT IN MY VIEW, THE FRAMERS OF OUR CONSTITUTION HAD THE RIGHT IDEA-THE EVERYDAY ISSUES ARE MUCH BETTER OFF IN THE HANDS OF LOCAL AND STATE AUTHORITIES. NEVERTHELESS,l - AMERICANS-- -- -- MUST BE WONDERING ! ! TODAY WHY IT EVER ALLOWED CONGRESS TO GET ITS HANDS ON THEIR TAX DOLLARS. -
X********X************************************************** * Reproductions Supplied by EDRS Are the Best That Can Be Made * from the Original Document
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 302 264 IR 052 601 AUTHOR Buckingham, Betty Jo, Ed. TITLE Iowa and Some Iowans. A Bibliography for Schools and Libraries. Third Edition. INSTITUTION Iowa State Dept. of Education, Des Moines. PUB DATE 88 NOTE 312p.; Fcr a supplement to the second edition, see ED 227 842. PUB TYPE Reference Materials Bibliographies (131) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC13 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Annotated Bibllographies; *Authors; Books; Directories; Elementary Secondary Education; Fiction; History Instruction; Learning Resources Centers; *Local Color Writing; *Local History; Media Specialists; Nonfiction; School Libraries; *State History; United States History; United States Literature IDENTIFIERS *Iowa ABSTRACT Prepared primarily by the Iowa State Department of Education, this annotated bibliography of materials by Iowans or about Iowans is a revised tAird edition of the original 1969 publication. It both combines and expands the scope of the two major sections of previous editions, i.e., Iowan listory and literature, and out-of-print materials are included if judged to be of sufficient interest. Nonfiction materials are listed by Dewey subject classification and fiction in alphabetical order by author/artist. Biographies and autobiographies are entered under the subject of the work or in the 920s. Each entry includes the author(s), title, bibliographic information, interest and reading levels, cataloging information, and an annotation. Author, title, and subject indexes are provided, as well as a list of the people indicated in the bibliography who were born or have resided in Iowa or who were or are considered to be Iowan authors, musicians, artists, or other Iowan creators. Directories of periodicals and annuals, selected sources of Iowa government documents of general interest, and publishers and producers are also provided. -
Congressional Record—Senate S11557
December 5, 2000 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Ð SENATE S11557 in carrying out this duty a bit excessive. But tablishment didn't have a liquor license. speech in Chicago while Park wrote it in Des certainly his good judgment and candor Whenever I occasionally joined Park there Moines. At what appeared to be the conclu- served me well as I know it did Hershel Love- for lunch, the proprietor, Park's close Chi- sion Hughes turned to Ed and, putting his less, Harold Hughes, Bonnie Campbell, Neal nese American friend, Louie Lejon, would in- hand over the mike, asked in a stage whis- Smith and countless others both in and out quire, ``Mr. Rinard, your usual?'' Park would per, ``Is that the end?'' It was, and Gene of public office. respond, ``That would be fine.'' I noticed that McCarthy's name was thereby officially As many of you know, Park had been sec- Park's ``usual'' somehow never smelled quite placed in nomination as the Democratic retary, friend, and companion to Iowa artist like the tea the rest of us were drinking out Party candidate for President of the United Grant Wood, who reportedly Latinized his of our tea cups. When Park agreed to join me States. name and called him Parkus. Several origi- in the Senate, I inherited what was undoubt- I know Park was not pleased with the con- nal Wood paintings graced Park's small of- edly the largest Asian immigration caseload dition of American Politics in recent years fice in Capitol Hill. in the U.S. Congress. There must have been where mechanics have overwhelmed the Among the many roles Park played for at least 550 Chinese immigrants certified to issues. -
Regent Communication Officer Board of Regents, State of Iowa 11260 Aurora Avenue Urbandale, IA 50322 (515) 281-3332
From: Doyle, Sheila [BOARD] Sent: Thursday, January 28, 2010 11:10 AM To: 'Chet Culver ([email protected])' Cc: 'Patty Judge ([email protected])'; 'Hajek, Emily [IGOV]'; 'Kottmeyer, Molly'; Donley, Robert [BOARD]; Brunson, Marcia R [BOARD]; Sayre, Patrice [BOARD]; Bonnie Campbell; Craig Lang; David Miles; Downer, Robert; Harkin, Ruth; Jack Evans; Johnson, Greta A; '[email protected]'; Rose Vasquez Subject: Board of Regents February 2010 Meeting February 2010 letter.pdf Sheila Doyle Regent Communication Officer Board of Regents, State of Iowa 11260 Aurora Avenue Urbandale, IA 50322 (515) 281-3332 Governing Iowa’s public David W. Miles, President, West Des Moines universities and special schools Jack B. Evans, Pro Tem, Cedar Rapids University of Iowa Bonnie J. Campbell, Des Moines Iowa State University Robert N. Downer, Iowa City University of Northern Iowa Michael G. Gartner, Des Moines Iowa School for the Deaf Ruth R. Harkin, Cumming Iowa Braille and Sight Saving School Greta A. Johnson, Le Mars Lakeside Lab Regents Resource Center Craig A. Lang, Brooklyn Quad-Cities Graduate Center Rose A. Vasquez, Des Moines Southwest Iowa Regents Resource Center Tri-State Graduate Center Robert Donley, Executive Director January 28, 2010 The Honorable Chester J. Culver, Governor State of Iowa State Capitol Building Des Moines, IA 50319 Dear Governor Culver: This letter provides information about the meeting of the Board of Regents on February 3 and 4 at Iowa State University. The meeting materials are available on the Regent website at the following address: www.regents.iowa.gov/Meetings/DocketMemos/agendaitems.html I am available at any time to answer questions about the meeting materials or any other matter. -
Downloads of Technical Information
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2018 Nuclear Spaces: Simulations of Nuclear Warfare in Film, by the Numbers, and on the Atomic Battlefield Donald J. Kinney Follow this and additional works at the DigiNole: FSU's Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES NUCLEAR SPACES: SIMULATIONS OF NUCLEAR WARFARE IN FILM, BY THE NUMBERS, AND ON THE ATOMIC BATTLEFIELD By DONALD J KINNEY A Dissertation submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2018 Donald J. Kinney defended this dissertation on October 15, 2018. The members of the supervisory committee were: Ronald E. Doel Professor Directing Dissertation Joseph R. Hellweg University Representative Jonathan A. Grant Committee Member Kristine C. Harper Committee Member Guenter Kurt Piehler Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the dissertation has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii For Morgan, Nala, Sebastian, Eliza, John, James, and Annette, who all took their turns on watch as I worked. iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank the members of my committee, Kris Harper, Jonathan Grant, Kurt Piehler, and Joseph Hellweg. I would especially like to thank Ron Doel, without whom none of this would have been possible. It has been a very long road since that afternoon in Powell's City of Books, but Ron made certain that I did not despair. Thank you. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract..............................................................................................................................................................vii 1. -
The Gubernatorial Elections of 2015: Hard-Fought Races for the Open Seats by Jennifer M
GOVERNORS The Gubernatorial Elections of 2015: Hard-Fought Races for the Open Seats By Jennifer M. Jensen and Thad Beyle Only three governors were elected in 2015. Kentucky, Louisiana and Mississippi are the only states that hold their gubernatorial elections during the year prior to the presidential election. This means that these three states can be early indicators of any voter unrest that might unleash itself more broadly in the next year’s congressional and presidential elections, and we saw some of this in the two races where candidates were vying for open seats. Mississippi Gov. Phil Bryant (R) was elected to a second term, running in a state that strongly favored his political party. Both Kentucky and Louisiana have elected Democrats and Republicans to the governorship in recent years, and each race was seen as up for grabs by many political pundits. In the end, each election resulted in the governorship turning over to the other political party. Though Tea Party sentiments played a signifi- he lost badly to McConnell, he had name recog- cant role in the primary elections in Kentucky and nition when he entered the gubernatorial race as Louisiana, none of the general elections reflected an anti-establishment candidate who ran an out- the vigor that the Tea Party displayed in the 2014 sider’s campaign against two Republicans who had gubernatorial elections. With only two open races held elected office. Bevin funded the vast majority and one safe incumbent on the ballot, the 2015 of his primary spending himself, contributing more elections were generally not characterized as a than $2.4 million to his own campaign. -
Dennis W Brezina Enviromental Issues
"Dennis W. Brezina, Legislative Assistant to Senator Gaylord Nelson," Oral History Interviews, Senate Historical Office, Washington, D.C. ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES Interview #2 Wednesday, August 17, 2005 RITCHIE: I want to pick up with some of the issues that we talked about last week that we didn’t quite finish. BREZINA: Fine. This is, again, a great honor to be able to be involved in your oral history project. There were some loose ends at the end of the conversation about the Harris subcommittee work I did. They were sort of poignant anecdotes that I was getting to but didn’t have time for or had pushed off to the side. One thing that really impressed me when I came over to work in the Senate from the Legislative Reference Service, that I discussed briefly last time, was that my boss, the staff director of the Harris Subcommittee on Government Research, was Steve Ebbin. He was a PhD in political science, which was not too common up here at that time, and he had come to the subcommittee from the staff of the majority leader, Mike Mansfield. However this started, I’m not sure, but there was a ritual almost every morning from about 9:00 to 9:45, or whenever the subcommittee clerk would haul Steve back over from the Capitol Building, a meeting with a half dozen or so Senate staffers in the Senate café. It wasn’t just a set group, but it included Charlie Ferris and Dan Leach, who were on Mansfield’s floor staff, George Murphy with the Joint Committee on Atomic Energy, a couple of people from Russell Long’s staff, Wayne Thevenot and John McConnell, and then a few others. -
Republican Loyalist: James F. Wilson and Party Politics, 1855-1895
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Iowa Research Online The Annals of Iowa Volume 52 Number 2 (Spring 1993) pps. 123-149 Republican Loyalist: James F. Wilson and Party Politics, 1855-1895 Leonard Schlup ISSN 0003-4827 Copyright © 1993 State Historical Society of Iowa. This article is posted here for personal use, not for redistribution. Recommended Citation Schlup, Leonard. "Republican Loyalist: James F. Wilson and Party Politics, 1855-1895." The Annals of Iowa 52 (1993), 123-149. Available at: https://doi.org/10.17077/0003-4827.9720 Hosted by Iowa Research Online Republican Loyalist: James F. Wilson and Party Politics, 1855-1895 LEONARD SCHLUP ONE OF THE FOUNDING FATHERS of Iowa Republican- ism, James F. Wilson (1828-1895) represented his party and his state in the United States House of Representatives from 1861 to 1869 and the United States Senate from 1882 to 1895. A number of his contemporaries have been the subjects of excellent studies, and various memoirs and autobiogra- phies have helped to illuminate certain personalities and events of the period. ^ Yet Wilson's political career has re- ceived comparatively little notice. In the accounts of his con- temporaries, he appears in scattered references to isolated fragments of his life, while the general surveys of Iowa history either ignore him or mention him only briefly.^ He deserves better treatment. This essay sketches the outlines of Wilson's political career and suggests his role as conciliator in Iowa's Republican party politics. I hope the essay will help readers see Wilson's political career in a broader perspective 1. -
Iowa Senate/Governor Poll
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE July 10, 2013 INTERVIEWS: Tom Jensen 919-744-6312 IF YOU HAVE BASIC METHODOLOGICAL QUESTIONS, PLEASE E-MAIL [email protected], OR CONSULT THE FINAL PARAGRAPH OF THE PRESS RELEASE Iowans divided, but power unlikely to change hands Raleigi h, N.C.- PPP’s most recent poll of Iowa voterrs shows a closely divided, though stable, political climate in the Hawkeye State. Republicans seem likely to hold on to hold on to the governorship, as both Governor Terry Branstad and Lieutenant Governor Kim Reynolds hold leads over most Democratic candidates. Chet Culver seems to be the Democrats’ most viable option, as the former Governor trails Branstad by just 5%, 47% to 42%, and leads Reynolds 42% to 38%. Every other potential challenger falls to Branstad by double digits, though the races are much closer against Reynolds. In the 2014 election to replace retiring Democratic Seenator Tom Harkin, who has an approval rating of 49% to 39% disapproval, the best margin for any political figure in Iowa, the Democrats are likely to retain the seat. Congressman Bruce Braley holds double digit leads over every major Republican candidate, with the sole exception of former US Attorney Matt Whitaker, whom he leads by 9%, 43% to 34%. This may be due to the fact that he has the highest name recognitioon of any possible Senate candidate, with 58% having an opinion (34% favorable, 24% unfavorable) compared to 19% for radio host Sam Clovis (5%/14%), 20% for State Senator Joni Ernst (7%/13%), 16% for businessman Mark Jacobs (4%/12%), and 24% for Matt Whitaker (9%/15%) In other news, Iowans are still divided on the issue of same-sex marriage, with 47% supporting its legality and 44% opposing.