Continuous 8 MIT News Service Cambridge Since 1881 0 be Massachusetts
Volume-106, Number 44 Friday, October 17, 1986
,, I L- I I - -I dYI -L --- I I -- II Alumni Sitart S. African fund By Andrew L. Fish MIT administration. But the dicted. The fund will be free of A group of MIT alumni' has es- numbers of alumni contributing South African-related stocks. tablished a trust fund designed to to the fund may change adminis- Trustee John C. Correa '81 pressure MIT to sell its holdings tration policy, he asserted. said, "we are sending a clear in companies doing business in Assistant Professor of Finance message to the MIT administra- South Africa, said Philip Katz John E. Parsons, an endowment tion." He said the fund was "lob- '82, a trustee of the fund at a trustee, said the fund was "one bying" for the senior class gift as Wednesday press conference. small step toward reducing the well as organizing a direct mail The fund, called the MIT En- economic and military might of campaign to alumni. dowment for Divestiture, will ac- the country of South Africa." Professor Willard Johnson, an cept contributions, but will with- The fund should cause the ad- fund trustee, said the endowment old them from MIT until either ministration to be concerned was "the outgrowth and culmina- MIT divests or apartheid is dis- "that alumni will stop giving to tion of a long effort." He said, mantled, according to the trust the university," Parsons added. "The message must be sent that declaration.- If the conditions for The trust fund showed "that it [South Africa] will stand alone the release of the trust are not is possible to support MIT and on every issue." met by 1994, the money will be support divestiture," Parsons Johnson said the goal of the given to Amnesty International continued. anti-apartheid movement was be- and the United Negro College Income from the funds will yond the stage of public educa- >i "Fund, the declaration said. vary, sometimes earning more tion. The movement must now "Through the endowment, than MIT's endowment, some- "press companies to get out of i :~ alumni can tell MIT that they are times earning less, Parsons pre- South Africa;" he added. concerned about apartheid," Katz said. He called the endow- ment "-yet another voice among Education comrnittees Mark Viirtue many to tell MIT to take a moral Women's Rugby Captain Rachel Berman '88 gets Ithe and fiscal stand against South report to faculty ball in a line out during Saturday's match vs. SUbNy/ Africa." By Sarita Gandhi month. Cortland. MIT lost 3 tries to 0 in Beantown's 10th an- Katz conceded that the fund A regular meeting of MIT's Gray's report emphasized the nual invitational. They lost to Williams College Sundlay. would not provide "any kind of ------I rr ---_--_I , _, faculty was held last Wednesday importance of students at MIT. economic pressure" against the afternoon in 10-250. The agenda Among other topics in Gray's re- included discussion on the on- port were concerns about the Fenway House wins legal battle going curriculum reform as well standards of admissions, Course By Katie Schwarz corpor;ation officer. The current The lawsuit has been going on as reports by the President Paul VI crowding, the Freshman year, I: MIT's Fenway House has officerssintend to continue leasing since before this year's seniors E. Gray '54 and Provost John minority student education, grad- emerged successfully from a the piroperty to the Fenway were freshmen. House members Deutch '61. uate student housing, and the three-year legal contest for pos- House living group. The Sigma at first thought the case would be The first item on the agenda need for increased integration be- session of its house at 34 the Fen- Alpha Mu members of the corpo- thrown out of court, said house was Gray's annual report. Gray tIween different academic fields. way, Boston. ration could still vote to return manager Mary Reppy '87, but had already submitted the report Dean for Undeirgraduate Edu- Sigma Alpha Mu, the national the -house to the fraternity, but saw it as a more serious threat as to the Corporation, he said. Gray cation Margaret MacVicar '65 fraternity of which Fenway relative ely few of them are inter- time went on. They began the le- indicated that the report will be presented the three. academic House was once a chapter, filed ested in doing so, the officer .gal battle with about $10,000 to published for the MIT communi- commission reports that were re- suit against the current occupants added. -- (Please (urn to page 18) ty 'as an insert in Tech, Talk next leased last week, one in final of the house in 1983. The MIT Fe fbrm, the other-two in interrnedi- chapter broke off its affiliation wer unde;rgrads quali'fy for aid ate form. MacVicar described the with the national in 1973, ren- purpose of each of the three re- amed itself Fenway House and By Philip J. Nesser II students' families. As a result, tightened up its GSL program, it ports, but indicated that time has been alloted in a future meeting became an independent, coopera- The number of MIT under- fewer undergraduates can qualify has ensured that all other finan- for more detailed discussion of tive living group. graduates qualifying for financial for aid, he said. The financial cial aid programs will continue to these reports. The house is officially owned aid ha as dropped substantially distribution of MIT students has receive funding over the next five The report of the Committee by a corporation composed of over th e past three years, accord- not significantly changed, he years. former residents, organized to ing to Leonard V. Gallagher '54, added. In an attempt to continue to on the Humanites, Arts, and So- hold title to the house when the directo.r of student financial aid. The federal government has re- meet its policy of providing all fi- cial Science Requirements, (Please turn to page 18) fraternity chapter bought it in In 198 3, around 58 percent of cently passed several bills which (Please turn to page 2) 1961. In 1978 the alumni corpo- MIT u Undergraduates received aid now require all GSL applicants ration amended its bylaws to per- througi -hthe Undergraduate Office to complete a financial verifica- New tax reform may mit non-fraternity alumni of the of Financial Aid. This number tion form. This change in policy house to join the corporation. has ste'adily dropped since then, has had little effect on MIT be- to 48 percent this year. cause the financial aid office has affect MIT financial aid The corporation now com- falling By Jinnie Jung 1990, and 0 percent beginning agher attributed this trend prises about 300 initiates of Sig- Galla required students to fill out First in a two-part series exam- 1991. Gallagher indicated that ome tax reforms over the MIT's standard financial aid ma Alpha Mu and 150 more to incc ining the effects of federal tax re- nondeductibility of interest pay- ew years which have low- form. alumni who lived in the house as past fe form on student financial aid. ments would create only an small he tax bills of some MIT Although the government has Fenway House, according to a ered ti Today's articlefocuses on 'under- incremental change to the entire graduatefinancial aid. educational cost to a student. lWore students join Japan program The impact of the federal tax Interest payments on Parent Loans for Undergraduate Stu- By Priyamvada Natarajan gram attracted only three or four Interns gain first-hand reform act on financial aid recipi- dents will also no longer be de- The MIT-Japan Science and studentts, but the program accept- knowledge of Japanese research ents is difficult to forecast, ac- Technology Program has exper- ed 19 new students last fall, she cording to Director of Student ductible, Gallagher said. Parents The program, which was estab- could consider taking out home- ienced growing student participa- said. Financial Aid Leonard V. Gal- lished by Professor of Political equity loans instead, since the bill tion since its inception five years "The lagher- '54. ere is no technologically Science Richard J. Samuels in allows deducting interest pay- ago, according to Patricia E. advanc The federal tax reform act, as ced foreign country less 1981, now supervises the place- ments on this type of loan, he Gercik, coordinator of the pro- well u it now stands, will impose taxes nderstood and more in ment of 8-10 students in'intern- on portions -of scholarships ex- suggested. gram. . .need o:f understanding by Ameri- ships every year, Gercik said. Stu- Additionally, the amount of to improve can te ceeding the amount of education- The program aims :hnological leadership than dents have worked at Toshiba, charitable contributions to the "US-Japan collaboration in edu- al expenses, Gallagher pointed Japan, " according to a program NEC, Matsushita, and Hitachi as Institute may decrease as a result cation, research, and public servi- out. let. well as the University of Tokyo "Scholarships that total less of the reduced financial incentive ce," Gercik indicated. and Kyoto and Japan's national incurred by the tax reform, Gal- One of the program's major "The than tuition plus supplies will not ere is a lot to learn from laboratories. lagher predicted. The new legisla- activities is to prepare a number Japan, be taxed," Gallagher explained. "Gercik added. "It is a The internships enhance the "Very, very few MIT undergrad- (Please turn to page 18) of MIT students for internships unique experience for students to students' language capabilities uates have scholarships that ex- * r s . : ,.. in Japanese research laboratories. incorpoorate Japan into their car- and cultural understanding, she In the first two years, the pro- eers." ceed tuition plus supplies." said. Students also gain a first- Also, the deductibility of inter- hand view of Japanese research est payments on educational which enables them to work loans will be gradually eliminated _~~~~~~ closely with the Japanese in the next five years, he added. throughout their careers. Even if students pay taxes on Students study :two years of certain portions of their scholar- university-level Japanese and also ships, they can claim those por- TRUE STORIES: The film, the album, the event... undergo a one-year orientation tions as incomes and get tax re- Page 11. program on Japanese culture be- turns unless their annual income * * * * fore embarking on their overseas is above the taxable level. internship, Gercik explained. The A major change in the recent TRUE STYLE: .Bauhaus retrospective at MIT museum. orientation program has become Page 13. tax reforms is the nondeductibi- an interdisciplinary curriculum in lity of interest payments made on l Japanese science, society, eco- student loans. Next year, 65 per- TRUE COLORS: New Cyndi Lauper Ip disappoints. nomics, politics, -and history. cent of such interest payments Page 16. The program was also instru- will be deductible. It will go Ellen L. Spero mental in bringing Japanese lan- down to 40 percent in 1988, to 20 Director of Student Financial Aid Leonard V. Gallagher '54. I · a -r -P - ------ LIIC- -PCC IID · ·YII ·IIIIC-----01 I l (Please turn to page 19) percent in 1989, to 10 percent in
iy- ·- (·u r~r~- Yi I3-M _M PAGE 2 The Tech FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1986 IPC~~~4 I I~~-Cs~~~··~ ~IP Financial aid funding continues to rise (Continuedfrom page 1) for students, he said. MIT is also However, the effective ROTC secutive years, something almost mined by the financial aid depart- nancial need to students, MIT invoved in the Consortium of Fi- contribution is in excess of $2 unheard of in other schools. ment. It has been the Institute's has continued to expand the nancing Higher Education,' a million, since many MIT students There is a "positive picture," policy to meet all determined amount of money needed to meet group of 30 schools that have receive their scholarships directly at MIT, Gallagher said. "We need since 1967. The average this need yearly. In 1977-78, the joined together to provide loans from the armed services. don't see disaster around the need for those students receiving total amount of grants was $6.2 to needy students and parents. · Private funding accounts corner." MIT financial aid this year is million. By 1984-85 the amount The loans are at a 9-10 percent for over 76 percent of the finan- The Institute determined that $11,600. had grown to $15.1 million and interest rate and allow 10-15 cial aid. MIT's unrestricted funds 2300 of the current undergrad- The Institute expects each stu- in 1986-87 the total has increased years for payback. represent the largest single source uates had financial need. This de- dent to provide a self help pro- to $16.5 million. MIT's unres- This year, MIT undergraduates of undergraduate financial aid, termination is made through the gram each year. The expected self tricted funds alloted to financial received $16.5 million in total accounting for $5.868 million use of the Financial Aid Form aid, which have quadrupled since help for this year is $.4900. Most grants and scholarships from the this year. In addition, the MIT (FAF) and through a set financial students chose to raise this mon- 1977-78, are largely responsible Institute and outside sources, endowment is providing $4.85 aid policies. The current estimat- ey through loans 'and summer for this rise. Furthermore, the en- Gallagher explained. This sum million this year. Incoming stu- ed cost of attending the Institute dowment fund has doubled over and term employment. Student comes from' three primary dents are bringing $1.9 million in for the 1986-87 year is $17,700 are not forced to work if they the same time period. sources: outside private scholarships. plus travel dosts. Gallagher is confident that think it will detract from their ® The Federal government e Yearly gifts to the Institute A student's need is determined studies, Gallagher stressed. How- MIT will continue to meet its ob- provides roughly 18 percent of comprise the final 5 percent of by taking the estimated cost and ligation to its students. Even if ever, more than 50 percent of un- this year's total. Pell Grants, for grants and scholarships. These subtracting the self-help and the dergraduates work on campus. the federal government pulls which every student must apply, gifts amount to over $800,000 parents contrilution as deter- completely out of its loan pro- total $800,000, while Supplemen- yearly. I grams, MIT is prepared to step in tal Educational Opportunity President Paul E. Gray '54 has and take over that responsibility, Grants add another $1.3 million. done his best to keep costs to stu- he said. In addition, the Reserve Officers dents under control, Gallagher The Parent Loans for Under- Training Corps directly provides concluded. Gray has kept the graduate Students program has $840,000 in the form of MIT-ar- self-help down and has even held provided a ready access to money ranged ROTC scholarships. it at its current rate for two con-
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- -· -- - I I------_- - p~gsprhraraaa~a~l·R8~·lllisa~gsg~ak~pp~I FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1986 The Tech PAGE 3 _
T T A; F Terrorists wound 70 at Wailing Wall Soviet dissident gains freedom Aw ' ~ The Palestinian Liberation Organization and two other Soviet dissident David Goldfarb is headed for the Unit- Palestinian terrorist organizations have claimed resnonsi- ed States. reported an Occidental Petroleum .nnkesnman bility for the grenade attack launched near the Wailing Goldfarb flew out of Moscow yesterday with company Gorbachev considers American Wall in Jerusalem Wednesday. One person was killed and chairman Armand Hammer. Goldfarb reportedly rejected summit visit nearly 70 others were wounded in the attack. Police have a KGB offer of freedom to emigrate to the United States Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev is prepared to come to arrested 29 suspects in the worst act of terrorism in Jeru- in exchange for his framing of Nicholas Daniloff. (AP) Washington for a summit meeting sometime between salem since early 1984. March and June of next year, provided that enough pro- The grenades were thrown at a group of 300 new re- Nightmare continues in El Salvador gress on arms control is made in the interim. cruits of an elite infantry force that had just completed President Reagan had noted in his television address their swearing-in ceremony. Rescuers are still clawing their way through rubble in earlier this week that Gorbachev had not announced plans Israeli planes attacked Palestinian bases near the city of search for survivors of Friday's earthquake. Salvadoran at the weekend summit in Iceland to visit the United Sidon in retaliation yesterday, according to Lebanese po- President Jose Napole6n Duarte announced that one citi- States, as was agreed at the Geneva meetings. lice. One fighter was shot down and its two pilots appre- zen was rescued after being entombed in debris for five The Kremlin was not prepared to offer new compro- hended, the police report. (AP) days. mises, either on the Strategic Defense Initiative or reduc- Secretary of State George Shultz arrived yesterday for a ing offensive strategic arms, a Soviet diplomat reported. first-hand look at the damage. The United States has The Soviets feel that Washington must make the next pledged $1.5 million in emergency aid, and a joint House- move, since their proposals at the summit were rejected Senate conference committee has added $50 million in aid by Reagan, in an attempt to hold on to SDI. to its half-trillion dollar spending bill. The diplomat did, however, indicate some possible ad- [S As many as a thousand people have died in the quake, justments on the part of the Soviets to their Iceland estimated the State Department. Possibly 30,000 have stance on the "star wars" issue. Areas open for negotia- Court rules against been left homeless in the disaster's aftermath. (AP) tion included how many and what kinds of tests could be Problem Pregnancy The Massachusetts Supreme Court performed outside the laboratory, rather than banning all ruled yesterday that an anti-abortion group tests. This would be contingent upon American agreement in Worcester may not use the trademark "PP," because those are the not to withdraw from the Antiballistic-Missile Treaty of initials of Planned Parenthood. Problem Pregnancy opened up an office * 1972 for 12 years, rather than the 10 proposed at Reykja- next door to a Planned Parenthood building and put --vik, and that deployment of the advanced weapons sys- the "PP" initials on its door. Some women -temrns would not be automatic but subject to agreement. seeking abortion infor- I mation enterred the Problem Pregnancy office Soviet officials are awaiting Congressional elections in by mistake, Planned Parenthood Dull weather ahead November, possible moves by Congress to cut funding for claimed. (AP) The next few days will feature little missile defense, and West German elections in January be- change in temperatures, as we are locked into a slow-moving fore attending another summit meeting, the diplomat weather pattern. In a day or said. Gorbachev would prefer to wait several months be- so, the clouds will start Boston doctors isolate anti-cancer gene to disperse, and the weather starting Sunday fore attending another summit, he continued. (The Bos- will be Scientists have identified a gene that appears to prevent clear but dull. -ton Globe) rare eye and bone tumors, and may lead to methods to Today: Increasing clouds, with a light shower treat more common forms of cancer. The gene guards possible. High 55 ° (12 °C). against the rare cancers when present in a subject, accord- Tonight: Overcase, more showers possible. Low 43 ° ing to Thaddeus Dryja, of the Massachusetts Eye and Ear (7 °C). t i Infirmary. (AP) Saturday: Rain possible in the morning, clearing towards evening. High 55 ° (12°C). Saturday night: Clear and cool. Lows in the 30 °- House approves 40" (-5 °C to freezing). budget plan AIDS victim reinstated at work Extended forecast (Sunday and Monday): Sunny The Senate is expected to commence debate over the- A 31-year-old victim of the Acquired Immune Deficien- and mild, with a high near 55°(12°C) on Sunday, half-trillion dollar spending bill approved by the House cy Syndrome will return to his job as a lineman with New 60 ° (16 C) on Monday. Wednesday night. Some lawmakers have criticized the bill, England Telephone as part of the settlement in a $1.5 mil- Forecast by John Nielsen calling it too large, but Congress is trying to adjourn so lion suit he filed. A spokesman of Boston's Dorchester Ia ------I ------rr- that lawmakers can return to their constituencies for cam- section declined to say whether the 13-year employee will paigning. (AP) receive back pay. (AP) Compiled by Harold A. 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RE Editorial -- CJAXshould1 E IWEVE)|||| /uhold ofi @lAN|| S#'~~~~~~~~~ I m/ m I ,11 11 \\ I P l i E~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~m anan gopenoeraforum | Vl e j Last semester, tensions between members of the Coalition :. ' Against Apartheid and the MIT administration came to a head with the arrest of eight students on Kresge Oval. One of the .OK- 55WE'LLSiND 14NW major causes was the lack of communication between the MIT ~ TRI[ETROuPE F WE ARE, WAC14I[91..a. 1iALKING! A administration, the faculty, and the student body. l NY=DSIUEU2 Ri6 To improve these relations, MIT reconvened the Corporation | ~ c Css1 tL<| Joint Advisory Committee on Institute-wide Affairs (CJAC). / . CJAC's objectives included organizing a public forum on i MIT's anti-divestment policy._ That forum has not yet been scheduled happened; CJAC failed to make the necessary preparations in time for a fall I- 1 colloquium. It is unclear that this failure should be blamed upon any one person - several committee members were unaware of the pro- , - gress, or the lack thereof, towards the column/Julian W est One stumbling block cited has been the failure to enlist- a l "drawing card" speaker, such as Rev. Leon Sullivan. Although o--- a a r0 1 1 e ; a many members of the MIT community would be interested in aboio estpsfanl what Sullivan has to say, the purpose of the colloquium should With anthe abortion Novemberb~atioallo question coud on fwhicIleeaps ofirs·exetedto Chares D. otheromates be to have the MIT administration explain their investment the Novembermak~~~~~~~~ balloteer which uncostitutionCarlein could otheP brg' letters.Pr-lf policy to the students and the -faculty, both of whom have make unconstitutional in the Presbe rg'etter[says that supportersS Commonwealth what is now a le- against improper choices,"Ot approved resolutions calling for divestment. The presence of a g-right inthe country, whave 71 which begin from'undeni the of abortion rights have a "selec- drawing card speaker should not have resulted in the post- been subjected to even more dis- 't able premise that some choices ive attitude about choice [which] ponernent of the forum. ,cussion than usual on reproduc- should be protected by law, whi e . v _ The colloquium should instead feature members of the MIT tive freedom Several people have others should not. He then ob-' is abourtion.. . This is patent non- F rosense. Everyone feels that peopleB Corporation who have repeatedly failed to clearly explain the recently put forward· arguments' · " serves thatI people~ ~ who~ are~ pro-~~~~~~sohsould . , be required. . . to do some Institute's justification for not divesting. It is unacceptable that which are, presumably, intended choice on abortionto change are eole smindsalso hoices ~things, forbidden to do others the Corporation continues to meet behind closed doors while tochange people's minds. quite' . ,.~..charm-ionselective about the choicesOf curseandgiven a choice whether or the students rally outside. lnThey are not likely to do so. In the,. . 'champion. Of courset Serious effort towards scheduld asrin g colloquium should fact,ta all of tethe anti-abortion let- they are! Groups fighting tor beginexist immediately.in order to CJACfacilitateshould ters which haveI re inad abortionrecent rightsmaintain arestems ~~~~~~~(Please turn to page 9) discussion between the corporation and students, not to pro- wek[aesfee rmmjr sigeisegop hc r o vide one more diversionary outlet for silent stalling. ....-.
tabs~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~F~ 11 4 .| D151NFO:aTO,;
Volume 106, Number 44 Friday, October 17, 1986 L ag Chairman ...... , _ B i8_ Editor in Chief ...... Harn A. Siter __ e Managing Editor ...... Mr KaArowAs in Business Manager ...... Eric N. Starkman 187 Executive Editor ...... l J G f8|
New s Editors ...... eta l C. | Andrew L. Fish '89 Opinion Editor ...... a E. Ihang '87 iEd Edwad E. Wangre '87 Night Editors ...... Hal K.ard B ir keland '89 l[ Ezra Peisach '89 A rts Editor ...... M ichiel Bus G Photography Editor ...... Stephen P. Berczuk '87 Advertising Manager ...... ShariB A. erkenblit'88 C ontributing Editors ...... V. Micha el Bove G E Bill Coderre G Fe Julian West G ~~~~~~~ Carl A. LaCombe '86 ~m Steven Wheatman '86 Sidhu Banerjee '87-*Rm Simson L. Garfinkel '87 Andrew S. Gerber '87[ Ben Z. Stanger '88 F Senior Editor ...... Jonathan Richmond G - Indexing Project Representative ...... Sharelee M. Field '89
Associate News Editor: Akbar A. Merchant '89; Staff: Joseph. J. Kilian G, Donald Yee '87, Robie Silbergleit '88, Saiman Akhtar MT Sshuts ou t mw%n~orit ie '89, Derek T. Chiou '89, Mary Condello '89, Jeffrey C. Gealow '89, Irene E. Skricki '89, Marcia Smith '89, Sally Vanarian '89, To the Editor: stitutions. In fact, the situation onlythe total number of minor- Donald Varona '89, Anuradha Vedantham '89, Robert Adamsitya. graduate '99Ifthe MIT Corporation mem- with regard to minority admis ity graduate students at MIT in a - bars claim to be a positive force sions at MIT is nearing a crisis. gvnya.I goe h atta '90, Michael Gojer'90, Kenneth D.Leiter '90, Suzanne J. San-* escamobeaostvfre sonatMTInaigacii. given year. It ignores the fact that BK dor W '98.Meteorologists: Robert X. Black Ge Christopher A. in South Africa, they must first All a student needs to do islook a graduate student spends, on the Dav Michaelis C. MorganG, '88. D~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~avisage,convince usMichelC that theyMosiyersgan are being MT. a around and ask himself how average, five to six yeas at MIT. OPINION STAFF positive force here, at MIT, in many minority students he sees in It does not address the fact that Associate Opinion Editor: Sharalee M. Field '89; Columnists: their treatment of minority stu- his classes and department. the number of black students en- Thomas T. Huang G, Robert E.Malchman '85, ScottSaleska dents. Firstly, the article mentions (Please turn to page 7) '86, Mark McDowell '88, Daniel W. Pugh '88, Alan Szarawarski The Tech article ["US black ... . '88, Elliot Marx '89. SPRSSAFgrad enrollment declining,' Oct. '88,SPORBTS Elliot STAFF Marx '89- | grad enrollment declining," Oct. | Editorials, marked as such and printed in a distinctive for- Staff: William Hou G, Paul Paternoster '88, Jerome G. Braunstein 7] was misleading in the folloTech.They are written by '89, Anh Thu Vo '89. - ing ways: the editorial board, which consists of the chairman, editor in PROD UC TION' STA FF | ) The figures given were for chief, managing editor, executive editor, news editors and opin- | Staff: Amy S.gorin '84, Illy King '89, Joyce Ma '89, Marie Cop- total enrollment, not new enroll- ion editors. pola '90, Jigna Desai '90, Julia Drewry'90, Jeeyoon Lim '90, ment each year. David B. Plass '90, Stacy A. Segal '90; TEN Director: Ezra Pei- 2) The article dealt with gradu- Dissents, marked as such and printed in a distinctive format, sach '89; Supplies Manager: Andrew S. Gerber '87. are the opinions of the undersigned members of the editorial ange:Adr7ate,not undergraduate enroll- board choosing to publish their disagreement with the editorial. PRODUCTION STAFF FOR THIS ISSUE ment, which concerns us most. Columns and editorial cartoonsare written by individuals and NightEditors: ...... Mark Kantrowitz89 3) The years picked for the sur- represent the opinion of the author, not necessarily that of the . Ezra Peisach '89 vey give a misleading impression newspaper. Staff: Peter Dunn G, Julian West G, Ronald E. Becker '87, of trends. For example in 1976, a Lettersto the Editor are welome. They should be typed and Andrew S. Gerber'87, Eric N. Starkman '87, Harold A. Stern year tpresenTed inbe tl e, 1 '87, Shari A. Berkenblit '88, Andrew L. Fish '89, Steve E. Hill addressed to The Tech, PO Box 29, MIT Branch, Cambridge '90, David B. Plass '90. ~~~~minority graduate enrollment was '90,David B. Plass '90. min8orityof graduatewhenrollmas iMA 02139, or by interdepartmental to mail RoomW20483. M - .178- -out of 3744, whereasin 1985 Letters and cartoons must bear the authors' signatures, ad- I The Tech (ISSN 0148-9607) is published Tuesdays and Fridays during the academic it was 139 out of 4920. year(except duringMIT vacations), Wednesdays during January, and monthly during dresses, and phoneletters willnumbers. Unsigned not be ac- the summer for $13.00 per year Third Class byThe Tech, 84 Massachusetts Ave. The object ofthe wprinted article anonymously with- o Room W20-483, Cambridge, MA 02139. Third Class postage paid at Boston, MA. implant the idea that minority Non-Profit Org, Permit No.59720. POSTMASTER: Please send all address changesto out express prior approval ofThe Tech. TheTech reserves the our mailing address: The Tech, PO Box 29. MIT Branch, Cambridge, MA 02139. enrollment is generally bad in the rgtt dto odneltes erge ecno uls l Telephone: (61 7) 253-1541. Advertising, subscription, and typesetting rates available. Unrioedt censeoS lettherrightthedit we cannotlishtters. Entire contents A)1986 The Tech. The Tech is a member of the Associated Press. nite tates, bsof the letters we receive. ,, Printed by Charles River Publshing, Inc. doing a better job than other in-
:dajthao* in -7_ FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1986 The Tech, - PAGE 5 row~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~RDY OCOE 17 1986 TheTehPG ______- _ _ . L I _ _ _ ; i ; _ _ _ _ . . . . ______.... A. : .. . ,. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ , ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Statistics in o choice - , 4 -, - A rgegou. wouoen 'coin-flip dchance!e fC:etting.e: * -: - - . ", TT the Edio:r;-' . percent): . -:/:: ... ilot of discus - "Theseratesare. shin .t he. nant (45.5-' ' .:There- has been a - l ' T akinga stance a bno6rntinison --i - "s aion bo'abu oin.adcnra'-n-- -mp 'acnco'~r-ani yingtab fos r' -:everal
' a. as Ithe chancessof avoi ding un-.lann'e -"n p e n onlycy s o-Thereare twot co mm only ' ' ' cited' w en ayddoes, wn notus the.e s fceitive.rates or contracep planned- pregnanc iea A woman .who practices 'absti- best available birth 'control meth - ': ;-ives:: Te- figures,draw' 1 :methodoefectiyeness.nence'until-she"marriesatt23, has od. From thes ) in anti ; method is medi calf contra-ind icatio nsfo ther - conclus ion' ,tatbeing "-.hew thecontraceptive abortiomst. is., to be anti-choice .. . . : -used, .... ;i,;.:.{ all i~-,-ht.:thetie. all- the pill.(as many women'do), and a "prpo- life...: used exactlyn~ht, nodo-es w t tois h s 'e ter ilizehas d , MMore.accurate'y,-s -2j':' T he usee ectivene s.. :.' thnat oneb elieves- ,' m th orean on a e-third chanceof sta:n ce means' t--- aredin actual normai..s- -usre all ie . . - d pr eg-.t at oly. . ch i t hall . . ^ an unpianne rce fato - ce .2, :. _'..e eiicinge pe r always the . bestu.women sho y.-egnretul dbv c ,.f or!e :that.pens !!' e . po snancyle asesif shee a,w.absinnce , ,ster ii za- Po . aVailable:p. ecoirth"p nroil. t-whroug h ares.exu e !-We th s"' aS:s:o.i o:."''t- -tion, -or'bearinga' highriSk:of att - menopause'.at.52. A woma niwho ":v " .- :.-.;.:.: oneeast inpla'nned child-. : : ' '? : uses a 98-. percent effective neth- l . : . .: ,,w., : d{ 'g '~-:" a lmoste a -. -- ::·.-W .:M. -Kim ROsddisG od ,for- yea30-'has . rs , l gi a :a: "nda f.'-a ir , , tf I d r w ',
- E d itor : T o-The o-s -, n an i- -TI.a eletter which appeared .d -- , . in-i - . 'Chame of at n. ,it bean c - 'poster ms-' Method- Bst r t east' The .' ch :eTe-.[r.. o-life years -' -' '202ers ' '"'"30'tmrse. :mis- :10years (usarate)r 0 0- -' 0 pt. 30],Alison --B. Abstain 99 (9o'o n- - 0 - soiing;v'lead- . ing .e.," e Sr- 0 ,r 0 - t' "! o -i e' ""' i ' ' .-. 99+ (9.,8 -'ri'K.. f 'b' e r' n cuseedt '-heM IT _woe Pro-L.Pi ifef - ·' '[ ' ' ' , : '4 . ,,- *~~~~~~~~ tih i , ' _,' . Bsacs. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~96 5 ThJUD '98(9698 a ''13.':- ''" 33'i';.2 - r, 455 Community of- having misrepre- -'Diaphragm : .". 8 (87)'. '",- 9.6 se nt ed the issue, atstake i n Refei- -... NoSn ethod ' .9 890()9'- (83) .- ' 44 8 6.8 . . ' . 903- . 9 0 " , :. - · : .'-'''--"'-''' ..- ~ ,, .endum. Questionl #1. She objected ''N ehd. ieve 'ndum 'o., O She.~Rates spongefor fromdat aHealth,o".My supplieF Stte'ar d by the VLi Cort 'MDp. '"e, - ~ at. - ' to.t th/-phrasin ofg a drop- poster ' t '. A eri figuresonorn-oll-o "M y Body .; , " - -we hadhunin g Lobby? to ' . . - -- p " a. 'I . ,advertises acdebaterw weree spon - . . "" :. . - - frthat The- phraI sing c chsef ' -Poster followsfrom: t wosimple:e . . facts. 1)The USSupreme Court, through Roe v. Wade and subse- y quentdecisions, has made it ex- .crutiatingly clear that the only. power any state legislature has - with respect to-abo rtion is the power to regulate tax-fundingof I,. abortions.* 2) Referendum Question #1, if' _that would give same passed, , power back to the state legisla- ture. Therefore, the phrase which . appeared on the poster, "Should 9 believe comuncaio5 . trgrswerl theMassachusetts legislaturecrutiatingly~~ the ~only ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~lwy . . facts££ torestrict tax havethe power is quite- - 1 funding of abortions?" - - psewouldlogical.felag isavantag same a is always As you can imagine, it is diffi- ourcareer cultto anticipate theattitudes for It's more than just talk. AtROIM, y ( like this,. our career is always a both sides in an event l two-waydialogue. Right from the start I received1and a complaint from voice in important projects which t, you have an immedi- ate-pos ie. fromt ,o s p the course of so- the pro-choice speaker who asked phisticatedbusiness communications shape meto take it down, because she 5. A Your input makes a direren :x ad !'XL,'7. ZA LRJItij IyI3 L ` would feel at a disadvantage at we rely advertised as it always believed communication-is the key to progress, the debate, being newest employees to help us was.-In the interest of not mak- on the fresh perspective of our maintain a leading position in the marketplace. ing her feel uncomfortable, and demand- for Your ideas hold the answers to the industry's most keeping any form of publicity Innovative I agreed to ing questions. New markets. Expanded capabilities. the debate I could, "create a slightly, to applications. And to foster those ideas, we make change the wording most visible corporate conform more precisely to one great place to work" one of our particular provision of the refer- philosophies. Speak with us in person when we visit your campus. We'll endum. communications, from The fact is we did have a de- discuss the next decade of business technology to opportunity. And we'll tell you about the ROLM bate, where both speakers got a for professional speak their minds. workplace, technically advanced and designed fair chance to and benefits that motivate bril- I want to thank all those who growth, with surroundings liance and reward achievement. came and were open-minded en- for a career, even After the hard work you've put into preparing ough to listen to both sides; anything less. if they didn't agree, andespecial- we wouldn't think of offering ly those who participated through their questions. Matthew Bloomer President MIT Pro-Life Community Computer Science & Electrical (Editor'snote: The "Proposalfor a legislative amendment to the Engineering Majors Constitution relative to allowing the General Court to regulate the See us at the IBM booth at the Black practice and public funding of Student Conference Showcase on October abortions consistent with the 17 and at the ROLM booth at the Society United States Constitution" reads of Women Engineers Career Fair on as follows: October 18. the [Massa- "No provision of See your Placement Office for more details, chusetts] Constitution shall pre- and letter of interest to from reg- or submit a resume vent the General Court Magda Schoenhals, University Relations, ROLM ulating or prohibiting abortion I' Corporation, 4900 Old Ironsides Drive, M/S 372, unless prohibited by the US Con- Santa Clara, CA 95054. We are an equal stitution, nor shall any provision employer. of the Constitution require public opportunity or private funding of abortion, or the provision of services or fa- cilities therefore, beyond that re- quired by the US Constitution. The provisions of this article an IBM company shall not apply to abortions re- A great place to put your mind to work. quired to prevent the death of the mother.'9) - - I
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FRIDAY,I OCTOBER 17 1986 The Tech PAGE 7 _ I I * . . y~~~~~~~~ - 0 lAP ORGANIZERS!i LC- opinion II- with Iq Why bother ,.l ,3 messy forms? -azJ~~~~~~~~ M IT clouds minority numbers Use ATHENA to (ContinuedfPom page 4) students here are made to feel faculty members who throw ra- submit your activity tering MIT every year has de- distinctly unwanted, and racial cial slurs at black students and clined since the late 1970s. In slurs from the MIT faculty are especially refrain from going out listings for the IAP fact, if you look at the number far too common. of its way to hire black adminis- of minority graduate students Secondly, the article claims trators who restate its belief that Guide. coming to MIT each year in sev- that MIT enrollment has not de- some "blacks aren't polished and eral departments, you find an im- creased in the past ten years, al- refined" and are the root cause of Check your local ATHENA cluster for instructions pressive string of zeros. though the data shown covers the problems. or In 1984, the departments of only the past five years. The de- (Editor's note: The number of IAP Office, 7-108, x3-1668 civil engineering, ocean engineer- crease in enrollment appears less minority graduate students at contact the ing, linguistics and philosophy, drastic, if it is examined for only MIT in 1985 was supplied by DEADLINE - Thursday, October 30 applied biological sciences, biol- a period of five years, because the John Turner, associate dean for ogy, chemistry, and earth, atmo- graduate students' turnover the graduate school and assistant Indepenadent Activities Period spheric, and planetary sciences would not have been significant. I provost.) had no incoming minority gradu- am indeed saying that the same MIarie A. Gilles-Gonzalez G January 5 - 28, 1987 ate students. In 1985 the depart- students are being counted year for the Coalifion Against Apartheid ments of ocean engineering, after year. If one looks at the to- - I psychology, applied biological tal number of minority graduate a - sciences, biology, earth, atmo- students at MIT, that number has spheric, and planetary sciences, drastically decreased from 1976 and mathematics had no incom- to 1986, while the number of oth- ing minority graduate students. er students has increased over the JEWISH INTRODUCTIONS Yes, the number of zeros has same period. remained stable over the past five We minority students, who are years. That is not something that acquainted with each other and MIT should be boasting. That know the lengths of our mailing .We announce for you: an extreme lack of sensi- shows lists, are rather skeptical of the # An unpressured, student-designed service to introduce you to other Jewish tivity and an unwillingness to 1985 figure which appeared in the graduate and undergraduate students in Boston. deal with a crisis. a school where we are article. In * We feature a brief informal interview* and we will match students from all of the The number of minority stu- supposed to learn the scientific Boston area schools. Interviews will be conducted at your campus beginning late dents entering MIT is being kept method and scientific honesty, October and at regular intervals throughout the academic year. Matches will be deliberately low. Undergraduate this does not set an extremely rnmde between November and May. minority students are shut out good example. You and your potential friend will each receive a confidential letter, so that you can largely through financial pres- Thirdly, the reason the article arrange to meet each other at your mutual convenience. Whenever possible, sures. Graduate students are, for deals with only graduate students participants will receive more than one match. All inquiries and information the most part, funded by re- and chooses to ignore undergrad- will be held in strict confidence. search grants and are not subject uate admissions is because MIT's · There is a non-refundable ten dollar fee, plus a five dollar deposit which will be to the same financial pressures. record on undergraduate 'admis- -o ~_ ~ ~~~returned upon completion of a follow-up questionnaire. Payments are due at the of the interview. But they are also kept out of sions cannot be defended, no time Monday through Friday for MIT. matter how the data is presented. Inter viewsMIT at wi be · Call Arlene at 266-3882 between 9 a.m. and 2 p.m., ·views at MIT will interview appointments and informnnation. Although the Office of the The solutions to the problems condlucted November 4th and 5th Dean for Graduate Student Af- which I have presented here are 'Cancdlatw-os must be made 24 hours In advance fairs makes a valiant effort to re- rather obvious. MIT should offer A project of the Metropolitan Outreacli Program of the B'nai B'rith Hillel Council of Greater Boston, 233 Bay State cruit new minority students, the full financial assistance to minor- Io . Road, Boston, MA 02215 · Rochelle Steinberg, Director of Jewish Introductions. Li I. X final decision on admissions rests ity undergraduates, put more mi- L with each department. In most norities on its faculty, pressure its - - ___ ------'-'-' - I departments, minority admis- various departments to recruit sions is clearly not a priority. In and admit more minority gradu- fact, many minority graduate ate students, severly punish white I - - - 9 ' s~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ PUT THE BYTE N1O YOUR CLASS MATERIALS. * Grand Opening Now your classroom text can be accompanied by your own on October 17 custom educational software. (Friday) at 5pm 4%lk I Kinko's Publishing Group can easily duplicate and distribute courseware to your own students and make it I F available to colleges and universities nationwide. The Viceroy .Y . elrr Indian Tandoori Reslaurnnt
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__ Kiev , . ___ .. . 11-Ilv--, -- ,- -- I- i-11 _M PAGE 8 The Tech FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1986 - -- sB--· -P------·l illDSlssses
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