MARSHALL, the RECOGNITION of ISRAEL, and ANTI- SEMITISM By
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History of Israel
History of Israel FALL-Tuesday and Thursday, 9:30–10:45, CBA 4.340 Course Description Israel is a country of contrasts. Merely 263 miles long, one can drive from its northernmost point to the southernmost one in six hours, passing by a wide variety of landscapes and climates; from the snowy capes of Mount Hermon to the arid badlands of the Negev Desert. Along the way, she might come across a plethora of ethnic and religious groups – Jews originating in dozens of diasporas all over the world, Palestinians, Druze, Bedouins, Bahá'ís, Samaritans, Circassians, Armenians, Gypsies, Filipinos, Sudanese, Eritreans, and more – and hear innumerable languages and dialects. From the haredi stronghold of Bene-Beraq to the hedonistic nightclubs and sunny beaches of Eilat; from a relative Jewish-Arab coexistence in Haifa to the powder keg that is East Jerusalem; from the “Start-up Nation” in Ra’anana and Herzliya to the poverty-stricken “development towns” and unrecognized Bedouin settlements of the Negev; from the messianic fervor of Jewish settlers in the West Bank to the plight of African refugees and disadvantaged Jews in South Tel Aviv – all within an area slightly smaller than the State of Vermont. This is an introductory survey of Israel’s political, diplomatic, social, economic, ethnic, and cultural history, as well as an overview of Israeli society nowadays. We will start with a brief examination of the birth of the Zionist movement in nineteenth-century Europe, the growth of the Jewish settlement in Palestine, and the establishment of a modern Jewish State. Next, we will review a number of key moments and processes in Israeli history and discuss such crucial and often controversial topics as the Israeli-Arab and Israeli-Palestinian conflicts; ethnic and social stratification in Israel; civil-military relations and the role that the armed forces and other security agencies have played in everyday life in the country; Israel’s relations with the world and the Jewish diaspora; and more. -
The President's Desk: a Resource Guide for Teachers, Grades 4
The President’s Desk A Resource Guide for Teachers: Grades 4-12 Department of Education and Public Programs With generous support from: Edward J. Hoff and Kathleen O’Connell, Shari E. Redstone John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum Table of Contents Overview of The President’s Desk Interactive Exhibit.... 2 Lesson Plans and Activities................................................................ 40 History of the HMS Resolute Desk............................................... 4 List of Lessons and Activities available on the Library’s Website... 41 The Road to the White House...................................................................... 44 .......................... 8 The President’s Desk Website Organization The President at Work.................................................................................... 53 The President’s Desk The President’s Desk Primary Sources.................................... 10 Sail the Victura Activity Sheet....................................................................... 58 A Resource Guide for Teachers: Grades 4-12 Telephone.................................................................................................... 11 Integrating Ole Miss....................................................................................... 60 White House Diary.................................................................................. 12 The 1960 Campaign: John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Scrimshaw.................................................................................................. -
1968: a Tumultuous Year
Page 1 of 6 1968: A Tumultuous Year MAIN IDEA WHY IT MATTERS NOW Terms & Names An enemy attack in Vietnam, Disturbing events in 1968 •Tet offensive •Eugene McCarthy two assassinations, and a accentuated the nation’s •Clark Clifford •Hubert Humphrey chaotic political convention divisions, which are still healing •Robert Kennedy •George Wallace made 1968 an explosive year. in the 21st century. CALIFORNIA STANDARDS One American's Story 11.9.3 Trace the origins and geopolitical consequences (foreign and domestic) On June 5, 1968, John Lewis, the first chairman of of the Cold War and containment the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, policy, including the following: • The era of McCarthyism, instances fell to the floor and wept. Robert F. Kennedy, a lead- of domestic Communism (e.g., Alger ing Democratic candidate for president, had just Hiss) and blacklisting • The Truman Doctrine been fatally shot. Two months earlier, when Martin • The Berlin Blockade Luther King, Jr., had fallen victim to an assassin’s • The Korean War bullet, Lewis had told himself he still had Kennedy. • The Bay of Pigs invasion and the Cuban Missile Crisis And now they both were gone. Lewis, who later • Atomic testing in the American West, became a congressman from Georgia, recalled the the “mutual assured destruction” lasting impact of these assassinations. doctrine, and disarmament policies • The Vietnam War • Latin American policy A PERSONAL VOICE JOHN LEWIS REP 1 Students distinguish valid arguments from fallacious arguments “ There are people today who are afraid, in a sense, in historical interpretations. to hope or to have hope again, because of what HI 1 Students show the connections, happened in . -
Clark M. Clifford Oral History Interview V, 12/15/69, by Joe B
LYNDON BAINES JOHNSON LIBRARY ORAL HISTORY COLLECTION The LBJ Library Oral History Collection is composed primarily of interviews conducted for the Library by the University of Texas Oral History Project and the LBJ Library Oral History Project. In addition, some interviews were done for the Library under the auspices of the National Archives and the White House during the Johnson administration. Some of the Library's many oral history transcripts are available on the INTERNET. Individuals whose interviews appear on the INTERNET may have other interviews available on paper at the LBJ Library. Transcripts of oral history interviews may be consulted at the Library or lending copies may be borrowed by writing to the Interlibrary Loan Archivist, LBJ Library, 2313 Red River Street, Austin, Texas, 78705. CLARK M. CLIFFORD ORAL HISTORY, INTERVIEW V PREFERRED CITATION For Internet Copy: Transcript, Clark M. Clifford Oral History Interview V, 12/15/69, by Joe B. Frantz, Internet Copy, LBJ Library. For Electronic Copy on Diskette from the LBJ Library: Transcript, Clark M. Clifford Oral History Interview V, 12/15/69, by Joe B. Frantz, Electronic Copy, LBJ Library. GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICE Gift of Personal Statement By Clark M. Clifford to the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library In accordance with Sec. 507 of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended (44 U.S.C. 397) and regulations issued thereunder (41 CFR 101-10), I, Clark M. Clifford, hereinafter referred to as the donor, hereby give, donate, and convey to the United States of America for eventual deposit in the proposed Lyndon Baines Johnson Library, and for administration therein by the authorities thereof, a tape and transcript of a personal statement approved by me and prepared for the purpose of deposit in the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library. -
Aliyah and Settlement Process?
Jewish Women in Pre-State Israel HBI SERIES ON JEWISH WOMEN Shulamit Reinharz, General Editor Joyce Antler, Associate Editor Sylvia Barack Fishman, Associate Editor The HBI Series on Jewish Women, created by the Hadassah-Brandeis Institute, pub- lishes a wide range of books by and about Jewish women in diverse contexts and time periods. Of interest to scholars and the educated public, the HBI Series on Jewish Women fills major gaps in Jewish Studies and in Women and Gender Studies as well as their intersection. For the complete list of books that are available in this series, please see www.upne.com and www.upne.com/series/BSJW.html. Ruth Kark, Margalit Shilo, and Galit Hasan-Rokem, editors, Jewish Women in Pre-State Israel: Life History, Politics, and Culture Tova Hartman, Feminism Encounters Traditional Judaism: Resistance and Accommodation Anne Lapidus Lerner, Eternally Eve: Images of Eve in the Hebrew Bible, Midrash, and Modern Jewish Poetry Margalit Shilo, Princess or Prisoner? Jewish Women in Jerusalem, 1840–1914 Marcia Falk, translator, The Song of Songs: Love Lyrics from the Bible Sylvia Barack Fishman, Double or Nothing? Jewish Families and Mixed Marriage Avraham Grossman, Pious and Rebellious: Jewish Women in Medieval Europe Iris Parush, Reading Jewish Women: Marginality and Modernization in Nineteenth-Century Eastern European Jewish Society Shulamit Reinharz and Mark A. Raider, editors, American Jewish Women and the Zionist Enterprise Tamar Ross, Expanding the Palace of Torah: Orthodoxy and Feminism Farideh Goldin, Wedding Song: Memoirs of an Iranian Jewish Woman Elizabeth Wyner Mark, editor, The Covenant of Circumcision: New Perspectives on an Ancient Jewish Rite Rochelle L. -
NSIAD-90-195 Information Security: Disposition and Use of Classified Documents by Presidential Appointees
lIdted States General Accounting Office Report to the Chairman, Subcommittee ’ GAO on Federal Services, Post Office and Civil Service, Committee on Governmental Affairs, U.S. Senate September 1990 INFORMATION SECURITY Disposition and Use of Classified Documents by Presidential Appointees REsTBIcrED ---Not to be releacled outside the General Accounting OffIce unless specifkally approved by the Office of Congressional Relationa GAO/NSIAD-90-195 United States General Accounting Office GAO Washington, D.C. 20648 National Security and International Affairs Division B-234031 September 28, 1990 The Honorable David Pryor Chairman, Subcommittee on Federal Services, Post Office and Civil Service Committee on Governmental Affairs United States Senate Dear Mr. Chairman: As you requested, we determined the number of agency arrangements for former presidential appointees to have access to classified docu- ments related to their government service, and examined access arrangements for former Secretary of State George Shultz and former Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger. Agencies apply Executive Order 12356, titled “National Security Infor- mation,” to presidential appointees who are leaving the government and who are making arrangements for disposition of their files and other documentary materials accumulated during their federal service. The materials affected include copies of federal records and personal papers. The disposition of files and documentary materials accumulated within Background an agency is governed by the Federal Records Act of 1950, as amended, and the Records Disposal Act of 1943, as amended. The laws and regula- tions governing the management and disposal of federal records gener- ally do not apply to personal papers. See appendix I for definitions of records and personal papers. -
What Jewish American Children Learn About Palestinian Displacement During the Founding of the State of Israel
The University of San Francisco USF Scholarship: a digital repository @ Gleeson Library | Geschke Center Master's Theses Theses, Dissertations, Capstones and Projects Winter 12-11-2020 #YouNeverToldMe: What Jewish American Children Learn about Palestinian Displacement during the Founding of the State of Israel Nancy Sheftel-Gomes [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.usfca.edu/thes Part of the Education Commons Recommended Citation Sheftel-Gomes, Nancy, "#YouNeverToldMe: What Jewish American Children Learn about Palestinian Displacement during the Founding of the State of Israel" (2020). Master's Theses. 1342. https://repository.usfca.edu/thes/1342 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, Capstones and Projects at USF Scholarship: a digital repository @ Gleeson Library | Geschke Center. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of USF Scholarship: a digital repository @ Gleeson Library | Geschke Center. For more information, please contact [email protected]. University of San Francisco #YouNeverToldMe: What Jewish American Children Learn about Palestinian Displacement during the Founding of the State of Israel A Field Project Proposal Presented to The Faculty of the School of Education International and Multicultural Education Department In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Human Rights Education By Nancy E. Sheftel-Gomes December 2020 i #YouNeverToldMe: What Jewish American Children Learn about Palestinian Displacement during the Founding of the State of Israel In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF ARTS in HUMAN RIGHTS EDUCATION By Nancy E. Sheftel-Gomes December 2020 UNIVERSITY OF SAN FRANCISCO Under the guidance and approval of the committee, and approval by all the members, this field project (or thesis) has been accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree. -
The Ascendancy of the Secretary of Defense : Robert S. Mcnamara
The Ascendancy of the Secretary ofJULY Defense 2013 The Ascendancy of the Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara 1961-1963 Special Study 4 Historical Office Office of the Secretary of Defense Cold War Foreign Policy Series • Special Study 4 The Ascendancy of the Secretary of Defense The Ascendancy of the Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara 1961-1963 Cover Photo: Secretary Robert S. McNamara, Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor, and President John F. Kennedy at the White House, January 1963 Source: Robert Knudson/John F. Kennedy Library, used with permission. Cover Design: OSD Graphics, Pentagon. Cold War Foreign Policy Series • Special Study 4 The Ascendancy of the Secretary of Defense The Ascendancy of the Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara 1961-1963 Special Study 4 Series Editors Erin R. Mahan, Ph.D. Chief Historian, Office of the Secretary of Defense Jeffrey A. Larsen, Ph.D. President, Larsen Consulting Group Historical Office Office of the Secretary of Defense July 2013 ii iii Cold War Foreign Policy Series • Special Study 4 The Ascendancy of the Secretary of Defense Contents This study was reviewed for declassification by the appropriate U.S. Government departments and agencies and cleared for release. The study is an official publication of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Foreword..........................................vii but inasmuch as the text has not been considered by the Office of the Secretary of Defense, it must be construed as descriptive only and does Executive Summary...................................ix not constitute the official position of OSD on any subject. Restructuring the National Security Council ................2 Portions of this work may be quoted or reprinted without permission, provided that a standard source credit line in included. -
In the Shadows of Power
IN THE SHADOWS OF POWER RICHARD E . BALZHISER University of Michigan Ann Arbor , Michigan Historians will long reflect on the eventful period through which this nation recently passed. It is doubtful that any period in the nation's his tory has produced, with such prolfic regularity, events with the profundity and gravity of those occurring between August 1967 and November 1968. From the burning of Detroit to Richard Nixon's election to the Presidency, this country has experienced the tragedy of asassination, a confrontation with the Poor, the frustration of a Pueblo, brinkmanship in Cyprus and the Middle East, the commitment of troops to streets of our cities, the near collapse of the world's economy, a struggle with both friend and foe in Vietnam, the surprising exits of Lyndon Johnson and George Romney from the Presidential race, the hope of arms control, the .brutal display of Soviet tors of the New York Times, David Rockefeller insecurity in their invasion of Czechoslovakia, and his associates in the Chase Manhattan Bank and an unprecedented test of our democratic and the Urban Coalition, McGeorge Bundy a~d political processes. officials of the Ford Foundation, and Secretary General of the United Nations, U Thant, and sev D URING A MAJOR PORTION OF THIS eral foreign UN ambasadors. Without exception, historic period from September 1967 - our discussions were frank and productive and August 1968, it was my privilege along with provided each of us with an incomparable expos~ fifteen other young men and women to serve as ure to the problems and personalities of our White House Fellows in our nation's capitol. -
Video File Finding
Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum (714) 983 9120 ◦ http://www.nixonlibrary.gov ◦ [email protected] MAIN VIDEO FILE ● MVF-001 NBC NEWS SPECIAL REPORT: David Frost Interviews Henry Kissinger (10/11/1979) "Henry Kissinger talks about war and peace and about his decisions at the height of his powers" during four years in the White House Runtime: 01:00:00 Participants: Henry Kissinger and Sir David Frost Network/Producer: NBC News. Original Format: 3/4-inch U-Matic videotape Videotape. Cross Reference: DVD reference copy available. DVD reference copy available ● MVF-002 "CNN Take Two: Interview with John Ehrlichman" (1982, Chicago, IL and Atlanta, GA) In discussing his book "Witness to Power: The Nixon Years", Ehrlichman comments on the following topics: efforts by the President's staff to manipulate news, stopping information leaks, interaction between the President and his staff, FBI surveillance, and payments to Watergate burglars Runtime: 10:00 Participants: Chris Curle, Don Farmer, John Ehrlichman Keywords: Watergate Network/Producer: CNN. Original Format: 3/4-inch U-Matic videotape Videotape. DVD reference copy available ● MVF-003 "Our World: Secrets and Surprises - The Fall of (19)'48" (1/1/1987) Ellerbee and Gandolf narrate an historical overview of United States society and popular culture in 1948. Topics include movies, new cars, retail sales, clothes, sexual mores, the advent of television, the 33 1/3 long playing phonograph record, radio shows, the Berlin Airlift, and the Truman vs. Dewey presidential election Runtime: 1:00:00 Participants: Hosts Linda Ellerbee and Ray Gandolf, Stuart Symington, Clark Clifford, Burns Roper Keywords: sex, sexuality, cars, automobiles, tranportation, clothes, fashion Network/Producer: ABC News. -
History of Israel: with an Introduction and Appendix by William P
John Bright, A History of Israel: With an Introduction and Appendix by William P. Brown, 4th edition, Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press, 2000. (ISBN 0-664-22068-1) ABBREVIATIONS AASOR Annual of the American Schools of Oriental Research AB The Anchor Bible, W.F. Albright (†) and D.N. Freedman, eds., (New York: Doubleday) AJA American Journal of Archaeology AJSL American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures ANEH W.W. Hallo and W.K Simpson, The Ancient Near East: A History (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1971) ANEP J.B. Pritchard, ed., The Ancient Near East in Pictures (Princeton University Press, 1954) ANET J.B. Pritchard, ed., Ancient Near Eastern Texts Relating to the Old Testament (Princeton University Press, 1950) ANE Suppl. J.B. Pritchard, ed., The Ancient Near East: Supplementary Texts and Pictures Relating to the Old Testament (Princeton Univ. Press, 1969) AOTS D. Winton Thomas, ed., Archaeology and Old Testament Study (Oxford:Clarendon Press, 1967) AP W.F. Albright, The Archaeology of Palestine (Penguin Books, 1949; rev. ed., 1960) ARI W.F. Albright, Archaeology and the Religion of Israel (5th ed., Doubleday Anchor Book, 1969) ASTI Annual of the Swedish Theological Institute ASV American Standard Version of the Bible, (1901) ATD Das Alte Testament Deutsch, V. Herntrich (t) and A. Weiser, eds., (Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & .Ruprecht) AVAA A. Scharff and A. Moorgat, Ägypten und Vorderasien in Altertum (Munich: F. Bruckmann, 1950) BA The Biblical Archaeologist BANE G.E. Wright, ed., The Bible and the Ancient Near East (New York: Doubleday, 1961) BAR G.E. Wright, Biblical Archaeology (Philadelphia: Westminster Press; London: Gerald Duckworth, 1962) BARev. -
Donald-Rumsfeld.Pdf
Gerald R. Ford Oral History Project Donald Rumsfeld Interviewed by Richard Norton Smith March 31, 2009 Smith: First of all, thanks so much for doing this. You have a unique position in the Ford story because you’re one of a dwindling band who can talk with authority about Ford’s years in Congress, and indeed, were instrumental in his becoming Minority Leader. You came in in ’62... Rumsfeld: Right. I worked in the House of Representatives from 1957 to 1960. One of the Congressmen I worked for was Bob Griffin of Michigan. So there was an earlier connection. Smith: So you had contact with Ford earlier. Rumsfeld: Slightly. Gerald Ford was way up there and I was staff assistant to a couple of Republican Congressmen. I did, however, have an interesting connection though to Congressman Ford; one of the pilots with me in the Navy, Jim Dean, who was shot down by the Chinese, was from Grand Rapids. His wife went to Representative Ford when I was working on the Hill and came to see me. So I had an awareness of Gerald Ford back then. Some years later, 1974, Henry Kissinger and I were going into the Peoples’ Republic of China after we left Vladivostok, where President Ford had met with General Secretary Brezhnev. I was going through some papers and there was my friend Jim Dean’s name. Kissinger had been asked by the government to raise the question as to whether Dean’s body was found or whether he was in prison and if so, if they would release him.