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Inside the Home, Outside the Law Abuse of Child Domestic Workers in Morocco
Morocco Inside the Home, HUMAN RIGHTS Outside the Law WATCH Abuse of Child Domestic Workers in Morocco December 2005 Volume 17, No. 12(E) Inside the Home, Outside the Law Abuse of Child Domestic Workers in Morocco I. Summary.................................................................................................................................... 1 Methods ................................................................................................................................. 3 II. Recommendations ................................................................................................................... 5 To the Moroccan Government .......................................................................................... 5 To the Parliament ................................................................................................................. 6 To the Ministry of Employment and Professional Development ................................ 6 To the Ministry of National Education, Higher Education, Staff Development, and Scientific Research and its Secretariat of State for Literacy and Nonformal Education................................................................................... 6 To the Ministry of Social Development, Family, and Solidarity and its Secretariat of State for Family, Solidarity, and Social Action......................................... 7 To the Ministry of Justice.................................................................................................... 7 To the International -
Jewish, Female, Educated and Political: Dr. Rahel Straus on Abortion in the Weimar Republic2
Originalni naučni rad (ONR) 16: (2012) 1-21 UDK Katarzyna Czerwonogóra1 305-055.2(430)”192/193” Wissenschaf szentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung 61:929 Штраус Р. 316.662-055.2(=411.16)(430)”192” JEWISH, FEMALE, EDUCATED AND POLITICAL: DR. RAHEL STRAUS ON ABORTION IN THE WEIMAR REPUBLIC2 ABSTRACT T e article concerns reproductive rights debate in Weimar Germany and its Jewish community. It refers to the activity of Dr. Rahel Straus, a pioneering female gynecologist, Zionist woman and advocate of the recognition of women’s needs. Born in 1885, Dr. Straus was involved in promoting women’s health issues and the national Jewish agenda in the f rst half of the twentieth century and later was a devoted physician and peace activist in Israel. At the turn of the 1920s and 1930s she was involved in the struggle against penalization of abortion in the Weimar Republic. She wrote a guidebook for Jewish women concerning sexual education, and lectured for women participating in the Summer School organized by a middle-class Jewish women’s organization Jüdischer Frauenbund. In her article published in Jüdischer Frauenbund’s magazine she advocated women’s freedom to decide on their bodies, and a need to provide them with legal access to termination of pregnancies, framing the issue in terms of social justice and class inequality. Her argument, which was part of the historical debate concerning reproductive behavior, provides an important point of reference for contemporary critique of body politics in Israel and also other nation states. Key words: Rahel Straus, Jewish women, reproductive rights, abortion, Weimar Germany, German Jews, body politics, female doctors INTRODUCTION 1 2 1 E-mail: [email protected] 2 Writing this article was made possible thanks to the fellowship of the Rosenzweig Minerva Research Center at the Hebrew University. -
Michal Raucher Curriculum Vitae
Michal Raucher Curriculum Vitae Department of Jewish Studies cell: 203-232-5602 Rutgers University email: [email protected] 12 College Avenue New Brunswick, NJ 08901 Academic Appointments 2018- Assistant Professor, Jewish Studies Department, Rutgers University 2014-2018 Assistant Professor, Judaic Studies Department, University of Cincinnati Affiliate Faculty, Department of Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies 2016-2017 Director of Graduate Studies, Judaic Studies Department, University of Cincinnati 2014-2017 Fellow, The Jewish Theological Seminary 2013-2014 Adjunct Assistant Professor, Jewish Thought, The Jewish Theological Seminary 2011-2014 Director, MA in Jewish Ethics, The Jewish Theological Seminary 2011-2013 Adjunct Instructor, Jewish Thought, The Jewish Theological Seminary 2011 Visiting Scholar of Bioethics, The Hastings Center 2011 Visiting Scholar of Bioethics, Yale University Interdisciplinary Center for Bioethics Education Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 2013 PhD, Religious Studies (Secondary field, Anthropology) 2013 Graduate Certificate, Gender and Sexuality Studies 2009 MA, Religious Studies University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 2006 MA, Bioethics Columbia University, New York, New York 2005 BA, Religion The Jewish Theological Seminary, New York, New York 2005 BA, Hebrew Bible Publications Refereed Book Birthing Jewish Ethics: Reproduction and Ethics among Haredi Women in Jerusalem, under contract with Indiana University Press. (Expected 2020). Refereed Journal Articles Raucher, Michal. “Whose Womb and Whose Ethics? Surrogacy in Jewish Ethics,” Journal of Jewish Ethics, 3.1 (2017). 68-91. Raucher, Michal. “Ethnography and Jewish Ethics: Lessons from a Case Study in Reproductive Ethics,” Journal of Religious Ethics, 44.4 (2016). 636-658. Raucher, Michal. “The Cultural and Legal Reproduction of Poverty: Abortion Legislation in Israel.” Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion 30:1 (2014). -
Energy Security: Implications for U.S.-China-Middle East Relations
The James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy of Rice University Energy Security: Implications for U.S.-China-Middle East Relations Is there an Arab Popular Culture? Susan Ossman Department of Anthropology, Rice University Prepared in conjunction with an energy conference sponsored by The Shanghai Institute for International Studies and The James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy Rice University - July 18, 2005 This program was made possible through the generous support of Baker Botts L.L.P. THESE PAPERS WERE WRITTEN BY A RESEARCHER (OR RESEARCHERS) WHO PARTICIPATED IN A BAKER INSTITUTE RESEARCH PROJECT. WHEREVER FEASIBLE, THESE PAPERS ARE REVIEWED BY OUTSIDE EXPERTS BEFORE THEY ARE RELEASED. HOWEVER, THE RESEARCH AND VIEWS EXPRESSED IN THESE PAPERS ARE THOSE OF THE INDIVIDUAL RESEARCHER(S), AND DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT THE VIEWS OF THE JAMES A. BAKER III INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC POLICY. © 2004 BY THE JAMES A. BAKER III INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC POLICY OF RICE UNIVERSITY THIS MATERIAL MAY BE QUOTED OR REPRODUCED WITHOUT PRIOR PERMISSION, PROVIDED APPROPRIATE CREDIT IS GIVEN TO THE AUTHOR AND THE JAMES A. BAKER III INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC POLICY. Is there an Arab Popular Culture? A great deal of attention has been given in recent years to the way that Arab satellite television has emerged as a transnational political force. But very new commentators have bothered to study how this news is being received, how it shapes a nebulous "Arab" world or Arab community, and especially, to the fact that most of what is projected on satellite television is not news at all. From the beginning, soap operas, talk shows, music videos and serials have dominated most satellite programming. -
Gender Is What States Make of It Gender, Nation-Building and War in Israel Katharine Brooks, Dphil Candidate in International Relations, University of Oxford
Gender Is What States Make of It Gender, Nation-building and War in Israel Katharine Brooks, DPhil Candidate in International Relations, University of Oxford Many Feminist scholars and policymakers have long assumed a relationship between gender and war, most commonly premised upon the theory that conflict is rooted in the oppression of women. Initially, these ideas were embedded in a reductionist understanding of gender; in which women were biologically conditioned to be passive and men to be violent.1 Under this paradigm, men necessarily conducted world affairs in a violent and competitive manner and the exclusion of women meant the marginalisation of feminine traits of compromise and pacifism in global politics. The constructivist revolution in gender theory exposed gender as a socially constructed phenomenon, overturning the consensus on men’s biological predilection for violence and their dominance of power structures as the explanation for conflict. Nevertheless, a belief that a relationship exists between gender and conflict has persisted. This belief has also, in recent years, finally been buttressed by empirical findings. Recent work by second-wave, positivist Feminist scholars such as Valerie Hudson, Bonnie Ballif-Spanvill, Mary Caprioli, Rose McDermott and Chad Emmet aimed to demonstrate that the greatest indicator of a state’s likelihood to engage in violent warfare is its treatment of women.2 In ‘The Heart of the Matter’ and Sex and World Peace, Hudson et al sought to establish that the correlation between violence against -
Fertility Behaviour of Recent Immigrants to Israel: a Comparative Analysis of Immigrants from Ethiopia and the Former Soviet Union
Demographic Research a free, expedited, online journal of peer-reviewed research and commentary in the population sciences published by the Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research Konrad-Zuse Str. 1, D-18057 Rostock · GERMANY www.demographic-research.org DEMOGRAPHIC RESEARCH VOLUME 10, ARTICLE 4, PAGES 83-120 PUBLISHED 17 MARCH 2004 www.demographic-research.org/Volumes/Vol10/4/ DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2004.10.4 Descriptive Findings Fertility behaviour of recent immigrants to Israel: A comparative analysis of immigrants from Ethiopia and the former Soviet Union Petra Nahmias © 2004 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. Table of Contents 1 Introduction 84 2 Fertility changes of migrants 85 3 Fertility changes in country of origin 87 3.1 Fertility rates in the FSU 87 3.2 The proximate determinants of fertility in the FSU 88 3.3 Fertility rates in Ethiopia 89 3.4 The proximate determinants of fertility in Ethiopia 90 4 Fertility rates in Israel 92 5 Hypotheses 93 6Data 93 6.1 Births 93 6.2 Abortions 94 6.3 Marriage 94 7 Fertility of new immigrants 95 7.1 Fertility changes in Israel 95 7.2 Changes in the proximate determinants of fertility in Israel 103 8 Discussion and conclusions 109 Notes 114 References 115 Appendix 119 Demographic Research – Volume 10, Article 4 Descriptive Findings Fertility behaviour of recent immigrants to Israel: A comparative analysis of immigrants from Ethiopia and the former Soviet Union Petra Nahmias1 Abstract The fertility practices of immigrants are a particularly interesting field of study for demographers, providing an insight into the fertility behaviour of individuals when both the society and the individual undergo a period of rapid change. -
Advancing Reproductive Rights in a Religious World: a Comparative Survey of Reproductive Rights in Poland, Indonesia and Israel
Advancing Reproductive Rights in a Religious World: A Comparative Survey of Reproductive Rights in Poland, Indonesia and Israel by Erin Fowler A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Master of Laws Graduate Department of the Faculty of Law University of Toronto © Copyright by Erin Fowler (2013) Advancing Reproductive Rights in a Religious World: A Comparative Survey of Reproductive Rights in Poland, Indonesia and Israel Erin Fowler Master of Laws Graduate Department of the Faculty of Law University of Toronto 2013 Abstract This paper surveys the legal implications of religious doctrines at they relate to the universal acceptance of reproductive rights. While the use of human rights to advance reproductive health has gained momentum over the last several decades, the variance in arranging religion and state relations and the significant impact religious institutions have over the substantive rights to reproductive freedom in many parts of the world necessitates a break from considering reproductive rights as a strictly secular issue. Using Israel, Poland and Indonesia as examples, this paper will explain how an understanding of the doctrines underlying maJor world religions is a crucial step towards recognizing how reproductive rights and freedoms can be advanced in a world where laws and policies are informed by both the sacred and the secular. ii Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisor Lorraine Weinrib who provided me with invaluable guidance throughout the research and drafting process. I would also like to thank my SJD advisor Carolina S. Ruiz Austria who provided me with guidance and support throughout this proJect. -
DIRECTORY Directory
© Lonely Planet Publications 369 DIRECTORY Directory PRACTICALITIES CONTENTS Electrical current is 220V AC, 50Hz. Wall sockets are the European, two round- Accommodation 369 pin type. Activities 371 Business Hours 374 All English-language daily newspapers Calendars 375 in Iran are government-run and avail- Children 375 able only in Tehran and some other Climate Charts 376 large cities. They include the Iran Daily Courses 377 and Iran News, both of which offer good Customs 377 international coverage; Kayhan Inter- Dangers & Annoyances 377 national, which gives new meaning to Embassies & Consulates 380 ‘hardline’; and the Tehran Times, which Festivals & Events 382 cleaves to the government line. Food 383 All Iranian broadcasters are controlled Gay & Lesbian Travellers 383 by the state. However, many Iranians Holidays 383 have access to satellite TV, including Insurance 385 many stations broadcasting in Farsi Internet Access 386 from North America. Legal Matters 386 On Iranian TV, channels 1 to 4 are na- Maps 386 tional, 5 and 6 province-based. Channel Money 387 4 has 10 minutes of news in English at Photography & Video 390 midnight. Most hotels have the 24-hour Post 390 IRINN news channel, which has a news- Shopping 391 ticker in English. Telephone 391 Time 393 Good frequencies for the BBC World Toilets 393 Service (www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice Tourist Information 393 /schedules) include 11760Hz, 15575Hz Travellers With Disabilities 393 and 1413kHz; and for VOA (www Visas 393 .voanews.com) 11740Hz and 15195kHz. Women Travellers 396 Iran uses the metric system. A conver- sion chart is on the inside front cover. ACCOMMODATION Iran has a reasonable choice of accommo- dation, from tiny cells in noisy mosafer- serve mainly as a guide, see the boxed text, khanehs (basic lodging houses) to luxury p388 for details. -
The Causes of Primary School Dropout Among Rural Girls Inmorocco
AWEJ Volume.5 Number.3, 2014 Pp. 86-99 The Causes of Primary School Dropout among Rural Girls in Morocco: a Case Study of Sidi Smail District Mohammed Derdar Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco Abstract The present study reflects on the causes of primary school dropout among rural girls in Morocco. It takes Sidi Smail, a rural area in El Jadida province as a case study. The main goal of this study is to find out and discuss the root causes contributing to the problem and provide some recommendations in an attempt to fight the female dropout plight. The study opts for a qualitative research method, using a semi-structured interviewing technique. The causes of female dropout found in this study are related to financial circumstances, health problems, child labour, remote school, school related issues, girls‟ lack of motivation, parents‟ negative perception of female education, and early marriage. Key words: Causes - dropout - Morocco - primary school - rural girls Arab World English Journal www.awej.org 86 ISSN: 2229-9327 AWEJ Volume.5 Number.3, 2014 The Causes of Primary School Dropout among Rural Girls Derdar Introduction It is undisputable that education is one of the most critical areas of women‟s empowerment. The education of women is, indeed, an area that reveals some of the clearest examples of discrimination against women, particularly across the third world. According to a UNICEF report (1996), among children not attending school, there are twice as many women as men. Thus, offering girls basic education is one effective way of giving them much greater power by enabling them to make genuine choices over the kinds of lives they wish to lead. -
Appendix out of Labor and Into the Labor Force? the Role of Abortion Access, Social Stigma, and Financial Constraints
Appendix Out of Labor and Into the Labor Force? The Role of Abortion Access, Social Stigma, and Financial Constraints Nina Brooks Tom Zohar July 28, 2021 Contents A Additional Figures and Tables3 B Context 13 B.1 Committee Approval Process and Motivation.............................. 13 B.2 Illegal Abortion Market.......................................... 13 B.3 Abortion Norms and Rates Among Populations of Interest....................... 14 B.4 Child Rearing Cost............................................ 16 C Data 18 C.1 Data Structure.............................................. 18 C.2 Variable Definition............................................ 18 D Robustness of Difference-in-differences Strategy 20 D.1 Parallel Trends.............................................. 20 D.2 Comparing Linear Time Trends Specifications............................. 21 E Toy Model 26 E.1 Canonical Model - ‘Abortion as Insurance’ (Levine & Staiger 2002).................. 26 E.2 Updating the Model........................................... 26 E.2.1 Decision I: Contraception Intensity............................... 27 E.2.2 Decision II: Abortion Decision.................................. 27 E.3 Statistical Model............................................. 27 E.3.1 Mapping Parameters to Reduced-Form Moments........................ 27 E.3.2 Adding Credit Constraints.................................... 28 E.3.3 MLE Estimation (Potential Extension).............................. 29 F Selection Bias in Abortion Decision: OLS vs. IV 31 F.1 Estimation................................................ -
Abortion and the Jewish Ethical Tradition: Is There a Single Authentic Position Larry V
Yale University EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library School of Medicine 1988 Abortion and the Jewish ethical tradition: is there a single authentic position Larry V. Amsel Yale University Follow this and additional works at: http://elischolar.library.yale.edu/ymtdl Recommended Citation Amsel, Larry V., "Abortion and the Jewish ethical tradition: is there a single authentic position" (1988). Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library. 2346. http://elischolar.library.yale.edu/ymtdl/2346 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Medicine at EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. It has been accepted for inclusion in Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library by an authorized administrator of EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. For more information, please contact [email protected]. library YALE MEDICAL LIBRARY Permission for photocopying or microfilming of "_ A Ipqy f, cr1-' &*■<( fb'L ^ is Tl* t <:*.( /ip-r? 11 (Title of thesIs) for the purpose of individual scholarly consultation or refer¬ ence Is hereby granted by the author. This permission is not to be Interpreted as affecting publication of this work or otherwise placing it In the public domain, and the author re¬ serves all rights of ownership guaranteed under common law protection of unpublished manuscripts. Signature of Author Date hug 241988 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2017 with funding from The National Endowment for the Humanities and the Arcadia Fund https://archive.org/details/abortionjewishetOOanse Abortion and the Jewish Ethical Tradition Is There a Single Authentic Position A thesis submitted to the Yale University- School of Medicine in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Medicine by Larry V. -
The Abortion Question: Germany's Dilemma Delays Unification Terri E
Louisiana Law Review Volume 53 | Number 4 March 1993 The Abortion Question: Germany's Dilemma Delays Unification Terri E. Owens Repository Citation Terri E. Owens, The Abortion Question: Germany's Dilemma Delays Unification, 53 La. L. Rev. (1993) Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.lsu.edu/lalrev/vol53/iss4/10 This Comment is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Reviews and Journals at LSU Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Louisiana Law Review by an authorized editor of LSU Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Abortion Question: Germany's Dilemma Delays Unification As a reunified Germany begins to jell, one divisive topic remains to be settled. This issue is abortion. East German law freely permitted abortion on demand within the first three months of a pregnancy., West Germany allowed abortions only if a woman met one of four criteria: endangerment to the mother's health, risk of damage to the child, pregnancy as a result of rape, or a life sithation that would make raising 2 a child difficult. In the summer of 1992, the German Parliament, the Bundestag, voted to extend the liberal abortion law of East Germany to all of Germany and to add a restriction that women were required to obtain counseling at least three days before obtaining the abortion.' This leg- islation was signed into law by German President Richard von Wei- zaecker. However, the German Constitutional Court issued a temporary injunction blocking the new law on the day before it was to go into effect, due to a petition submitted which alleged the new ruling was unconstitutional because it violated the German Constitution's provision guaranteeing protection of human life.4 After two days of arguments in December 1992, the Federal Constitutional Court announced it was postponing its decision until August 4, 1993.