B. M. Udgaonkar Eminent Scientist & Educationist
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B. M. Udgaonkar Eminent Scientist & Educationist EDITORS Dr. Bal Phondke Dr. Parul R. Sheth Mr. Suhas Naik-Satam Mr. A. P. Deshpande 1 Cover page Picture : Mr. Laxman Londhe Publisher : NATIONAL CENTRE FOR SCIENCE COMMUNICATORS Vidnyan Bhavan, V. N. Purav Marg, Sion-Chunabhatti, Mumbai 400 022 Phone : 91-22-24054714, 24057268 Fax : 91-22-24057268 e-mail : [email protected] & HOMI BHABHA CENTRE FOR SCIENCE EDUCATION V. N. Purav Marg, Mankhurd, Mumbai 400 088 Phone : 91-22-25580036, 25555242, 25554714 Fax : 91-22-25566803 website : hbcse.tifr.res.in Printed at : JAY ARTS Jui Nagar, Navi Mumbai Typesetting : AKSHAR GRAPHICS Jui Nagar, Navi Mumbai 2 CONTENTS ª Preface .................................................................................... 5 ª Reminiscences w Dr. Wijaya Altekar ......................................................... 7 w Prof. Abhay Ashtekar ....................................................... 9 w Prof. Mustansir Barma ..................................................... 11 w Prof. Prabuddha Ganguli ................................................. 13 w Dr. P. K. Iyengar .............................................................. 15 w Dr. S. K. Joshi ................................................................... 16 w Prof. (Dr.) S. S. Kapoor .................................................... 18 w Dr. P. Lavakare ................................................................ 19 w Dr. Sanjay Limaye ........................................................... 21 w Dr. Jayant Narlikar ......................................................... 23 w Prof. S. B. Patel ................................................................ 25 w Dr. Bal Phondke .............................................................. 27 w Prof. H. C. Pradhan ......................................................... 29 w Dr. Vinod Raina .............................................................. 32 w Prof. Rama ....................................................................... 35 w Prof. Abbas A. Rangwala ................................................. 36 w Dr. D. P. Roy ................................................................... 38 w Prof. Kailash Rustagi ........................................................ 41 w Dr. Virendra Singh .......................................................... 43 w Dr. Bikash Sinha ............................................................... 45 w Dr. K. Subrahmanyam ..................................................... 46 w Prof. Vijaya Varma .......................................................... 48 w Prof. Balu Venkatraman .................................................. 50 w Prof. G. Venkatraman ...................................................... 52 w Prof. Yash Pal ................................................................... 53 Marathi Section w Mr. A. P. Deshpande ......................................................... 55 w Mr. G. T. Kharvandikar .................................................... 59 w Prof. V. G. Kulkarni .......................................................... 60 w Dr. C. M. Pandit ............................................................... 64 3 ª Visuals ................................................................................... 65 ª Musings w Why aren't we doing better? ............................................. 89 w Science & Technology capability building in developing countries - some issues ............................. 93 w National Security - Its International Dimensions : Some observations ...................................................... 103 w efJeÐeeHeerþs DeeefCe G®®eefMe#eCe ë mJee³eÊelee®e keÀª MekesÀue iegCeJeÊeeJee{ ............... 115 ª Appendices w List of papers, Edited books and other Writings by Prof. B. M. Udgaonkar ................................................ 121 w Prof. B. M. Udgaonkar ...................................................... 132 w Seminar Programme ......................................................... 133 w National Centre for Science Communicators .................. 134 w Homi Bhabha Centre for Science Education ................... 135 4 Preface rof. B. M. Udgaonkar is a many faceted apparent from a large number of students and Ppersonality. He is often labelled as a Science disciples who have occupied prestigious Educationist. Would that be appropriate? Well, positions both here and abroad. Besides the he is certainly that but not only that. The injustice HBCSE, Institute of Physics (IOP), Bhubaneswar in confining him to this on compartment would and Marathi Vidnyan Parishad (MVP) were put be evident the moment we get to hear his erudite on firmer footing by him. He started several comments on various issues, some far removed novel programmes in University Grants from the fields of science education. Or even Commission (UGC) by establishing Programme education, for that matter. His compass is Advisory Committees in different subjects to indeed very wide. He is a hard core Scientist promote quality teaching and research at and earned a world wide reputation as a various universities in India. He has a unique theoretical particle physicist. He is a teacher par knack of spotting the right person for the right excellence, having taught a variety of topics not job. Were it not for this extraordinary faculty of the least reactor physics to a large group of his one would not have seen scientists like original practitioners of that discipline in the Abhay Ashtekar, Mustansir Barma and Sanjay country. Limaye what they are today. His command of He is an excellent science communicator. the English language is superb and he has taken He is an international authority on Nuclear pains to develop it right from his school days. Disarmament, having been very active in the He is a thinker with wide interests. He is just Pugwash movement that was awarded the not a laboratory or armchair scientist but he has Nobel prize for peace. He is a good orator and moved widely in the society and his thoughts he writes very proficiently. He could be called on Science and Society are well appreciated. At agent provocateur in a different sense as he is a casual encounter one may find him to be a able to provoke his readers. This comes out rather serious introvert. But once you get to vividy when one reads his Physics News know him one finds the witty, even mischievous editorials. He is an institution builder and one side to his persona. Above all he is very honest does not have to go beyond the Homi Bhabha and transparent in his personal and public Centre for Science Education (HBCSE) . to be dealings. So how would one finally describe convinced of that. He is a good nurturer of talent him. Perhaps simply as a fine human being. both individual and institutional. This is Prof. Udgaonkar has always shunned 5 publicity. He has preferred to do his work photographs taken on various occasions adorn patiently and diligently away from the limelight. the second section and a small number. just four, That is perhaps the reason he has remainded selected from a large written output forms the unknown to many and none of his third. Besides ,his brief biodata and a list of his anniversaries were publicly celebrated. The papers-articles and books can also be found in National Centre for Science Communicators, the souvenir. has benefited from his advise right since its We thought of bringing out this Souvenir inception. So the Centre along with Homi and requested all the probable contributors Bhabha Centre for Science Communicators rather late. just in the middle of July. But I must ,which is a brain child of Prof. Udgaonkar , acknowledge the instant and heartwarming decided to felicitate him on his completion of response. I sincerely thank them all Mr. 80 years of very fruitful and accomplished life Laxman Londhe, a science and science fiction by organising a national seminar on, ‘Science writer is also an artist and has drawn a water Education-Challenges in Quality’. We are indeed colour sketch of Prof. B. M. Udgaonkar which grateful that he readily gave his consent. graces the front cover of this Souvenir. Dr. Bal Heartfelt thanks to you. Prof. Udgaonkar. Phondke along with Dr. Parul Sheth and Mr. On this occasion, we are also publishing a Suhas Naik-Satam have edited the souvenir. Souvenir comprising three sections. The first A. P. Deshpande contains a total of 29 articles from his students, Chairman colleagues and admirers. A series of rather rare National Centre for Science Communicators 6 My Brother Dr. Wijaya Altekar hose who know Bhalchandra M. Udgaokar language was a great achievement for a boy Tknow that he had a brilliant academic coming from a middle class Maharashtrian career. But only a few may know that very early family. Though equally adept at all school in his life he must have decided to make a career subjects his forte was Physics and Mathematics. in science and was highly motivated. A sense So much so, that he would solve all the questions of overall perseverance in overcoming personal in a Mathematics paper and challenge the challenges during early phases in his career examiner to correct any ten out of the twelve helped him achieve his chosen end. We were answers! His college career was also embellished six siblings and “Dada”, as we brothers and with a first class with distinction throughout. sisters call him, is the eldest. Our father was a doctor. Besides practicing medicine he was a It was a moment of tremendous joy for dedicated social worker, working for the uplift