perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id A Comparative Study of Appraisal in Love Songs between Anggun C. Sasmi and Agnes Monica (Based on Systemic Functional Linguistics Study) THESIS Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment Of Requirements for the Sarjana Degree in English Department Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts Sebelas Maret University By: Yeni Setiyawati C0308076 ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF LETTERS AND FINE ARTS SEBELAS MARET UNIVERSITY SURAKARTA 2012 commit to user perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id commit to user ii perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id commit to user iii perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id PRONOUNCEMENT Name : Yeni Setiyawati NIM : C0308076 Stated wholeheartedly that the thesis entitled A Comparative Study of Appraisal in Love Songs between Anggun C.Sasmi and Agnes Monica (Based on Systemic Functional Linguistics Study) is originally done by the researcher, not by others. This is not plagiarism and everything related to the other people’s works are written in quotations and included within the bibliography. If it is then proven that the researcher cheats, the researcher is ready to take the responsibility. Surakarta, July 2012 The researcher Yeni Setiyawati commit to user iv perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id MOTTO “Sesungguhnya Allah tidak merubah keadaan suatu kaum sehingga mereka mengubah keadaan yang ada pada diri mereka sendiri" (Al-Qur’an) “Salah satu untuk mendapatkan keberhasilan adalah kerja keras” (Harry Golden) “Change your life today, don’t gamble on the future, act now, without delay” (William James) commit to user v perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id DEDICATION I dedicate this thesis to: My beloved father and mother My beloved brother My friends commit to user vi perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Alhamdulillahirrobil’alamin All praises just to the Almighty, ALLAH SWT for His blessing, love, and guidance given to the researcher to finish this thesis. The researcher believe that this thesis will not be finished without supports from many people. Hence, the researcher would like to express my gratitude to: 1. The Dean of Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts, Drs. Riyadi Santosa, M.Ed., Ph.D., for approving this thesis. 2. The Head of Regular Program English Department, Drs. Agus Hari Wibowo, M.A., Ph.D., for giving me permission to write this thesis. 3. Dr. Tri Wiratno, M.A, my thesis supervisor, for giving his guidance, support and helping me in completing this thesis. 4. Dra. Susilorini, M.A, as my academic supervisor for her guidance and advice during my study. 5. All my lecturers in English Department, thank you very much for all knowledge given to me. 6. My beloved parents, Ibu Dalyanti, and Bapak Suprihadi, thank you for your love, support and alway pray for me 7. My beloved brother, Antono Adi Saputro, thank you for your helping me to provide my needs. commit to user vii perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id 8. My senior, mbak Umi for the discussion, helping and sharing experience related to this thesis. Thank you so much for the time, hence I can complete my thesis. 9. My best friends Ornella, Diaz, and Asri, thank you for your support. Thank you for your advice and time for me to complete this thesis. 10. To my friends, July, Udiana, Rara, and Mimi thank you for the discussion, advice related to this thesis. I am sorry if I bother you much Guys. 11. All of my classmates in ED’08, thank you for the support and the happiness of having you guys. 12. For those, who have not listed, it does not mean that I have ignored your help and support. Thank you so much. Finally, the researcher realizes that this thesis is not perfect without the comments, suggestions and critics from the reader. However, I hope that this thesis will be useful for others. The researcher Yeni Setiyawati commit to user viii perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id TABLE OF CONTENTS Cover ...................................................................................................... i Approval of The Thesis Supervisor ....................................................... ii Approval of The Board Examiners ........................................................ iii Pronouncement ....................................................................................... iv Motto ...................................................................................................... v Dedication .............................................................................................. vi Acknowledgement .................................................................................. vii Table of Contents ................................................................................... ix List of Tables .......................................................................................... xi List of Figures ........................................................................................ xiii Abstract .................................................................................................. xiv I. CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION A. Research Background .................................................................. 1 B. Research Questions .................................................................... 6 C. Research Objectives ................................................................... 6 D. Research Significance/ Benefits ................................................. 6 E. Scope of Research ...................................................................... 7 F. Thesis Organizations .................................................................. 7 II. CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW A. Music and Ideas .......................................................................... 9 B. Songs and Lyrics ........................................................................ 11 C. Profile of Singers ........................................................................ 13 D. Profile of Songs ........................................................................... 16 E. Systemic Functional Linguistics ................................................. 19 F. Text and Context......................................................................... 20 G. Appraisal.....................................................................................commit to user 21 ix perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id H. Prosody and Genre ...................................................................... 31 I. Ideology ....................................................................................... 36 III. CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY A. Research Paradigm ...................................................................... 38 B. Research Methodology ................................................................ 39 1. Research Location ................................................................. 39 2. Sample and Sampling Technique .......................................... 40 3. Data and Source of Data ....................................................... 40 4. Data Validity ......................................................................... 41 C. Technique of Data Analysis ........................................................ 41 1. Applying Domain Analysis ................................................... 42 2. Applying Taxonomic Analysis ............................................. 42 3. Applying Componential Analysis ......................................... 44 4. Applying Finding Cultural Values ........................................ 45 IV. CHAPTER IV: FINDING AND DISCUSSION A. Introduction ................................................................................ 46 B. Findings ....................................................................................... 46 C. Discussion ................................................................................... 109 V. CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION A. Conclusion ................................................................................... 118 B. Recommendation ......................................................................... 124 BIBLIOGRAPHY APPENDICES commit to user x perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id LIST OF TABLES Table 2. 1. Table of Options of Affect ................................................... 23 Table 2. 2. Table of Realization of Affect ............................................ 23 Table 2. 3. Table of Example Judgement Character .............................. 24 Table 2. 4. Table of Types Apppreciation in a Specialized Field ......... 25 Table 2. 5. Table Options For Graduation ............................................. 28 Table 2. 6. Table of Projecting Sources ................................................. 29 Table 3. 1. Table the Example of Attitudes .......................................... 43 Table 3. 2. Table the Example of Graduation ....................................... 43 Table 3. 3. Table the Example of Engagemen ....................................... 43 Table 3. 4. Table Analysis of Componential in All Texts .................... 44 Table 4. 1. Table Number of Attitudes Text 1 ....................................... 47 Table 4. 2. Table Analysis of Affect Text 1 .......................................... 48 Table 4. 3. Table Analysis of Judgement Text 1 ................................... 49 Table 4. 4. Table Analysis of Appreciation (Reaction) Text 1 .............. 52 Table 4. 5. Table Analysis of Appreciation (Valuation) Text 1 ............ 54 Table 4. 6. Table Analysis