A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 801:A 163–176molecular (2018) phylogeny of Porcellionidae (Isopoda, Oniscidea) reveals inconsistencies... 163 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.801.23566 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A molecular phylogeny of Porcellionidae (Isopoda, Oniscidea) reveals inconsistencies with present taxonomy Andreas C. Dimitriou1, Stefano Taiti2,3, Helmut Schmalfuss4, Spyros Sfenthourakis1 1 Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Panepistimiou Ave. 1, 2109 Aglantzia, Nicosia, Cyprus 2 Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Florence), Italy 3 Museo di Storia Naturale dell’Università di Firenze, Se- zione di Zoologia “ La Specola”, Via Romana 17, 50125 Florence, Italy 4 Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany Corresponding author: Andreas C. Dimitriou (
[email protected]) Academic editor: E. Hornung | Received 11 January 2018 | Accepted 2 April 2018 | Published 3 December 2018 http://zoobank.org/2920AFDB-112C-4146-B3A2-231CBC4D8831 Citation: Dimitriou AC, Taiti S, Schmalfuss H, Sfenthourakis S (2018) A molecular phylogeny of Porcellionidae (Isopoda, Oniscidea) reveals inconsistencies with present taxonomy. In: Hornung E, Taiti S, Szlavecz K (Eds) Isopods in a Changing World. ZooKeys 801: 163–176. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.801.23566 Abstract Porcellionidae is one of the richest families of Oniscidea, globally distributed, but we still lack a com- prehensive and robust phylogeny of the taxa that are assigned to it. Employing five genetic markers (two mitochondrial and three nuclear) we inferred phylogenetic relationships among the majority of Porcellio- nidae genera. Phylogenetic analyses conducted via Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference resulted in similar tree topologies.