End of the Third Party? Third the of End the Extinction: Third Party?
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English Renaissance
1 ENGLISH RENAISSANCE Unit Structure: 1.0 Objectives 1.1 The Historical Overview 1.2 The Elizabethan and Jacobean Ages 1.2.1 Political Peace and Stability 1.2.2 Social Development 1.2.3 Religious Tolerance 1.2.4 Sense and Feeling of Patriotism 1.2.5 Discovery, Exploration and Expansion 1.2.6 Influence of Foreign Fashions 1.2.7 Contradictions and Set of Oppositions 1.3 The Literary Tendencies of the Age 1.3.1 Foreign Influences 1.3.2 Influence of Reformation 1.3.3 Ardent Spirit of Adventure 1.3.4 Abundance of Output 1.4 Elizabethan Poetry 1.4.1 Love Poetry 1.4.2 Patriotic Poetry 1.4.3 Philosophical Poetry 1.4.4 Satirical Poetry 1.4.5 Poets of the Age 1.4.6 Songs and Lyrics in Elizabethan Poetry 1.4.7 Elizabethan Sonnets and Sonneteers 1.5 Elizabethan Prose 1.5.1 Prose in Early Renaissance 1.5.2 The Essay 1.5.3 Character Writers 1.5.4 Religious Prose 1.5.5 Prose Romances 2 1.6 Elizabethan Drama 1.6.1 The University Wits 1.6.2 Dramatic Activity of Shakespeare 1.6.3 Other Playwrights 1.7. Let‘s Sum up 1.8 Important Questions 1.0. OBJECTIVES This unit will make the students aware with: The historical and socio-political knowledge of Elizabethan and Jacobean Ages. Features of the ages. Literary tendencies, literary contributions to the different of genres like poetry, prose and drama. The important writers are introduced with their major works. With this knowledge the students will be able to locate the particular works in the tradition of literature, and again they will study the prescribed texts in the historical background. -
Violence in Elizabethan and Jacobean Drama Linwood Clay Powers III
University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Master's Theses Student Research 8-1969 Violence in Elizabethan and Jacobean drama Linwood Clay Powers III Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.richmond.edu/masters-theses Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Powers, Linwood Clay III, "Violence in Elizabethan and Jacobean drama" (1969). Master's Theses. Paper 866. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Research at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. VIOLmlOE IM ELIZABE"rHAN AND J.ACOBEAU DRAHA Lll1WOOD CLAY POWERS Ill A THESIS SUBMI'l'TED TO 'l'HE GRADUATE FACULTY OF THE UNIVEHSITY OF P.Imn10no IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DIDREE OF MASTER OF ARTS AUGUST 1969 Introduction Elizabethan and Jooobea.n tragedy contains some of the most violent scenes in the history of English drama. Dif!'erent playwrights treat their potentially' violent themes in di££erent manners; there!'ore, this paper will exandne· the tJ'l)es 0£ violence employed by the different dramatists. In dealing with a. subject as broad in scope as this one, it is necessary to limit the study to a. sel.ection of key- dramatists. The drWll3.tists -were selected because they re.fleet a certain t.ype of drama. which was prevalent during their careers. For example, Kyd t-ms the earliest to deal with revenge tragedy1 Marlowe used the super villain as the pro. -
BBC TV\S Panorama, Conflict Coverage and the Μwestminster
%%&79¶VPanorama, conflict coverage and WKHµ:HVWPLQVWHU FRQVHQVXV¶ David McQueen This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with its author and due acknowledgement must always be made of the use of any material contained in, or derived from, this thesis. %%&79¶VPanorama, conflict coverage and the µ:HVWPLQVWHUFRQVHQVXV¶ David Adrian McQueen A thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements of Bournemouth University for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy August 2010 µLet nation speak peace unto nation¶ RIILFLDO%%&PRWWRXQWLO) µQuaecunque¶>:KDWVRHYHU@(official BBC motto from 1934) 2 Abstract %%&79¶VPanoramaFRQIOLFWFRYHUDJHDQGWKHµ:HVWPLQVWHUFRQVHQVXV¶ David Adrian McQueen 7KH%%&¶VµIODJVKLS¶FXUUHQWDIIDLUVVHULHVPanorama, occupies a central place in %ULWDLQ¶VWHOHYLVLRQKLVWRU\DQG\HWVXUSULVLQJO\LWLVUHODWLYHO\QHJOHFWHGLQDFDGHPLF studies of the medium. Much that has been written focuses on Panorama¶VFRYHUDJHRI armed conflicts (notably Suez, Northern Ireland and the Falklands) and deals, primarily, with programmes which met with Government disapproval and censure. However, little has been written on Panorama¶VOHVVFRQWURYHUVLDOPRUHURXWLQHZDUUeporting, or on WKHSURJUDPPH¶VPRUHUHFHQWKLVWRU\LWVHYROYLQJMRXUQDOLVWLFSUDFWLFHVDQGSODFHZLWKLQ the current affairs form. This thesis explores these areas and examines the framing of war narratives within Panorama¶VFRYHUDJHRIWKH*XOIFRQIOLFWV of 1991 and 2003. One accusation in studies looking beyond Panorama¶VPRUHFRQWHQWLRXVHSLVRGHVLVWKDW -
Jihadism in Africa Local Causes, Regional Expansion, International Alliances
SWP Research Paper Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik German Institute for International and Security Affairs Guido Steinberg and Annette Weber (Eds.) Jihadism in Africa Local Causes, Regional Expansion, International Alliances RP 5 June 2015 Berlin All rights reserved. © Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, 2015 SWP Research Papers are peer reviewed by senior researchers and the execu- tive board of the Institute. They express exclusively the personal views of the authors. SWP Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik German Institute for International and Security Affairs Ludwigkirchplatz 34 10719 Berlin Germany Phone +49 30 880 07-0 Fax +49 30 880 07-100 www.swp-berlin.org [email protected] ISSN 1863-1053 Translation by Meredith Dale (Updated English version of SWP-Studie 7/2015) Table of Contents 5 Problems and Recommendations 7 Jihadism in Africa: An Introduction Guido Steinberg and Annette Weber 13 Al-Shabaab: Youth without God Annette Weber 31 Libya: A Jihadist Growth Market Wolfram Lacher 51 Going “Glocal”: Jihadism in Algeria and Tunisia Isabelle Werenfels 69 Spreading Local Roots: AQIM and Its Offshoots in the Sahara Wolfram Lacher and Guido Steinberg 85 Boko Haram: Threat to Nigeria and Its Northern Neighbours Moritz Hütte, Guido Steinberg and Annette Weber 99 Conclusions and Recommendations Guido Steinberg and Annette Weber 103 Appendix 103 Abbreviations 104 The Authors Problems and Recommendations Jihadism in Africa: Local Causes, Regional Expansion, International Alliances The transnational terrorism of the twenty-first century feeds on local and regional conflicts, without which most terrorist groups would never have appeared in the first place. That is the case in Afghanistan and Pakistan, Syria and Iraq, as well as in North and West Africa and the Horn of Africa. -
RFCB 12 Mai 2013
The United Kingdom over the Lomé Years: A Constructive Partner in Europe? Gordon D. CUMMING University of Cardiff Not long after joining the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1973, Britain came to be regarded by other member states as ‘an awkward partner’ and ‘a semi-detached member of the Community’.1 The British felt particularly aggrieved that their voices were not being heard on issues such as the British budget rebate and the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). They complained in more measured tones about their lack of influence over the EEC’s ‘haphazard’ and ‘diffuse’ aid programmes.2 Yet how justified were the British in harbouring such grievances in relation to European development assistance? Did Britain simply have to fall into line with the demands of its European aid partners or did it enjoy discreet but discernible influence over EEC assistance? This question of reciprocal influence has not been properly addressed in the literature. Only a handful of commentators touch upon Britain’s role in shaping European aid and most suggest that the United Kingdom had little or no influence. Cosgrove Twitchett argues that, during the negotiations on Lomé I (Europe’s first aid and trade agreement with former African, Caribbean and Pacific colonies), the United Kingdom was ‘temperamentally less interested in promoting an accommodation between her former colonies and the EEC than had been the case during the 1960s’, when Britain first applied to the EEC.3 Hewitt also plays down British influence, suggesting that, despite a doubling of British aid through the EEC, Britain’s ‘levels of political clout were stagnating’ between 1979 and 1990.4 A notable exception comes in the form of a thinkpiece by the then British Overseas Development Minister Lynda Chalker. -
To Download IRAQ, MY COUNTRY Study Guide
KATE RAYNOR STUDYGUIDE ISSUE 36 SCREEN EDUCATION 1 Synopsis Hadi Mahood has been living in Melbourne, Australia, hav- ing fled Iraq in the first Iraq war, a refugee from Samawa in Iraq’s Shiite South. Watching the news broadcasts in Aus- tralia about the war in his country, he has many unanswered questions about the war and decides to return to the city of his birth, filming his journey and the many encounters he has along the way. Flying into Baghdad is currently too dan- gerous, so Hadi lands in Kuwait and then makes a six hour road trip with a truck driver. He is greeted at the Kuwait/Iraq border by his brothers and by corrupt border guards jokingly asking for ‘donations’. e learn a little about Hadi’s guns, guns, guns. Through it all, the background as he travels film is informed by Hadi’s empathy for Waround Samawa. Many years his countrymen and his desperate hope ago, he was an art teacher. (The Ameri- that somehow his homeland can steer cans have bombed the school where its path to some sort of peace and he once worked because Saddam prosperity. Hussein stored weapons there.) He was imprisoned during 1988 for refusing Curriculum Links to attend Saddam Hussein’s student training camps and fight in the Iraq/Iran Iraq, My Country would have relevance War. After his release, he was then to VCE students studying SOSE and forced to join the army for a year. Middle East Politics. Due to scenes of violence, it would not be appropriate From everything we see in Iraq, My for middle or junior secondary stu- Country, this is clearly a place of chaos. -
“Work Stimulates You to Think About Your Future”: the Importance Of
New Zealand Journal of Employment Relations 38(1):42-54 “Work stimulates you to think about your future”: The importance of employment during social integration from the perspectives of young Somali men living in Australia and USA YUSUF SHEIKH OMAR* Abstract This is a qualitative study investigating the importance of employment for young Somali men living in Australia and USA. The study, based on 30 young men participants, explores their experiences and perspectives about the role of employment during the transitional period of social integration into the receiving countries. The paper also compares young men’s experiences and perceptions of the importance of employment with their parents’ experiences. Scholarly findings on refugee employment are compared to the observations discussed in this research. Some differences between the young participants and their parents have emerged, yet, most of the respondents shared similar views about the importance of employment. Key Words: Somali, young men, parents, employment, integration, Melbourne, Minneapolis. Introduction People have been on the move since the beginning of human existence (Berry, Phinney, Sam & Vedder, 2006). The movement of ethnically, racially and religiously diverse migrants across continents is a relatively new phenomenon, and has been on the increase since the beginning of the twentieth century (Binder & Tosic, 2002). This presents “both opportunities and challenges for migrants, and receiving societies alike” (Berry et al., 2006: 1). Some of these people migrate voluntarily, hoping for a better life, but many are forced to migrate because they face persecution due to their beliefs, political opinions, or membership in a particular social group (Binder & Tosic, 2002). -
Going Commercial: Agency in 17Th Century English Drama
GOING COMMERCIAL: AGENCY IN 17TH CENTURY ENGLISH DRAMA by KARL F. MCKIMPSON A DISSERTATION Presented to the Department of English and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy March 2016 DISSERTATION APPROVAL PAGE Student: Karl F. McKimpson Title: Going Commercial: Agency in 17th Century English Drama This dissertation has been accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in the Department of English by: Dianne Dugaw Chairperson George Rowe Core Member Ben Saunders Core Member Alexandre Albert-Galtier Institutional Representative and Scott L. Pratt Dean of the Graduate School Original approval signatures are on file with the University of Oregon Graduate School. Degree awarded March 2016 ii © 2016 Karl F. McKimpson This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (United States) License. iii DISSERTATION ABSTRACT Karl F. McKimpson Doctor of Philosophy Department of English March 2016 Title: Going Commercial: Agency in 17th Century English Drama This dissertation’s aim is to reveal how essential economic mechanics were to playwrights when it came to depicting agency. Rising commercialization in the seventeenth century prompted playwrights to appropriate market behaviors in London as a new discourse for agency. Commerce serves as a metaphor for every part of daily life, and a new kind of “commercial” agency evolves that predicates autonomy upon the exchange networks in which a person participates. Initially, this new agency appears as a variation on the trickster. By the end of the century, playwrights have created a new model for autonomy and a new kind of hero to employ it: the entrepreneur. -
Sustaining the Public Value of ITV News in a Changing World
Robert Kenny Sustaining the public value of ITV News in a changing world October 2020 About the Author Rob Kenny is a founder of Communications Chambers. He has extensive experience on issues of TMT policy and regulation, and PSB and news in particular. He has worked on PSB issues for clients such as the BBC, ITV, RTÉ, Virgin Media, COBA, the Broadcasting Authority of Ireland and the Belgian government, addressing funding, public value, market impact, distribution strategy, and many other topics. He has also worked widely on news issues, including plurality, the business of news, and interventions to support news. Relevant clients have included the BBC, Sky, 21st Century Fox, News Corp, GMG, the Broadcasting Authority of Ireland and the Australian Competition & Consumer Commission. Previously Rob headed strategic planning and corporate development for Hongkong Telecom, and corporate development for Level 3. Disclaimer This is an independent report prepared for ITV. The opinions offered herein are purely those of the author. They do not necessarily represent the views of ITV, nor the views of all Communications Chambers members. [0] Contents 1. Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................. 2 2. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 6 3. A rapidly changing news market ........................................................................................................ 7 3.1. Shifting platform preference 7 3.2. News economics 10 3.3. The nature of news 12 4. A news service for everyone: the current role of ITV News ............................................... 15 4.1. ITV’s news offering 15 4.2. ITV’s investment in news 19 4.3. Consumption of ITV News 21 4.4. Trust in ITV News 25 4.5. ITV News during COVID-19 25 4.6. -
Elizabeth's Britain
issue | june 195 2012 www.prospect-magazine.co.uk june 2012 | £4.50 $6.99 €6.90 60 years of 60 years of progress? progress? Elizabeth’s Britain Hacking scandal: it will spread 9 A$10.95 A$10.95 ISSN 1359-5024 ISSN Will Self: seduced by advertising 771359 NZ$12.50 US$6.99 US$6.99 NZ$12.50 Eliot Spitzer: back from disgrace 502057 € Stephanie Flanders: the Occupy verdict Can$7.99 6.90 Richard Dawkins: betraying Darwin 06 Foreword Britain’s brand of freedom 2 Bloomsbury place, London wc1a 2qa Publishing 020 7255 1281 Editorial 020 7255 1344 Fax 020 7255 1279 Email [email protected] [email protected] Website www.prospect-magazine.co.uk Editorial Editor and chief executive Bronwen Maddox Editor at large David Goodhart Deputy editor james elwes In the 60 years since princess elizabeth acceded to the throne, Politics editor james Macintyre Books editor David Wolf Britain has become a better place to live. More people think Creative director David Killen Production editor ollie cussen that than think the opposite (see YouGov’s extensive survey for Web intern Annalies Winny Editorial assistant tina nandha Prospect, p38); those under 40, and in London and the south, Publishing are markedly more cheerful. those who demur might read, in President & co-founder Derek coombs Publisher David Hanger simon jenkins’s panorama (p30), his reminder of past Circulation marketing director jamie Wren attitudes to women, children and gay rights and to actions now Digital marketing: tim De La salle Advertising sales director defined as crime. -
Rageh Omaar International Affairs Editor, ITV Media Masters – October 4, 2018 Listen to the Podcast Online, Visit
Rageh Omaar International Affairs Editor, ITV Media Masters – October 4, 2018 Listen to the podcast online, visit www.mediamasters.fm Welcome to Media Masters, a series of one-to-one interviews with people at the top of the media game. Today, I’m joined by ITV’s international affairs editor Rageh Omaar. After establishing a strong reputation for reporting from Somalia and Iraq for the BBC, he moved to Al Jazeera and later presented his own investigative documentary series. He started at ITV in 2013 as a special correspondent, and was promoted to his current role a year later. He is now a regular presenter on their flagship news programmes, including News at Ten. He has also written two books, and has twice been nominated in the Services to Media category at the British Muslim Awards. Rageh, thank you for joining me. It’s a pleasure. Rageh, we live in a globally volatile era now. It must be a great time to be ITV’s International Affairs Editor. It is. It’s a busy time. As one person said, in this sort of era we’ll never be out of a job. Stuff’s happening all the time, news. All the time. I remember at the beginning of 2001, I’d got a job as a correspondent in Africa. Having been born in Africa, that was just a dream job. I moved to Johannesburg with my wife and daughter, who was just six months at the time, and I thought, “I’m going to be covering this enormous, varied, fascinating continent, which is home, and where many of my relatives still live and work.” My sister is a human rights lawyer and she covered Rwanda and the war crimes trials, my brother was a businessman, later became a politician, so this was a place that was… An incredibly high-achieving family. -
91 Remnants of Empire? British Media Reporting on Zimbabwe Wendy
Remnants of Empire? British media reporting on Zimbabwe Wendy Willems Media and Film Studies Programme School of Oriental and African Studies University of London Keywords: Zimbabwe; British media; foreign news; media coverage; discourse, representation; post-colonial studies Abstract This article explores the various ways in which the British media, and the broadsheets The Guardian and The Daily Telegraph in particular, have framed and represented events in Zimbabwe since 2000. It argues that representations of the situation in Zimbabwe have been largely struggles over meanings and definitions of the ‘crisis’ in the country. The extensive media coverage of Zimbabwe in the British media generated a significant amount of debate and this article demonstrates how the Zimbabwean government drew upon international media representations in order to define the situation in Zimbabwe as a struggle against imperialism. Introduction Mudimbe (1988) examines how in earlier days navigators, traders, travellers, philosophers and anthropologists played an important role in shaping the modern meaning of Africa and of being African. Whereas Mudimbe stresses the crucial role of anthropology in representing Africa and Africans in the nineteenth century, Askew (2002, 1) argues that in the current age it is essentially the media who is doing the job formerly belonging to anthropologists. News accounts shape in decisive ways people’s perceptions of the world. Since early 2000, Zimbabwe has occupied an important place in both broadcast and print media in Britain. Foreign representations of Zimbabwe and British media coverage in particular, have been sharply criticised by the Zimbabwean government. Public debates, both at home and abroad, on the situation in Zimbabwe often were about representations of the crisis.