<<

A CHECKLIST OF NATIVE

REPORTEDLY EDIBLE t

C~nlpiledby Rodney Barlter

for the Australian Foocf Study Group of the

Society for Growing Australian Plants A CHECKLIST OF NATIVE PLANTS

REPORTEDLY EDIBLE

Compiled by Rodney Barker

for the Australian Food Plant Study Group of the

Society for Growing Australian Plants A CHECKLIST OF NATIVE PLANTS

REPORTEDLY EDIBLE

Compiled by Rodney Barker

for the Australian Food Plant Study Group of the

Society for Growing Australian Plants

Page 3 Thanks to June

for her love and devotion,

with every good wish

from the author.

First Edition

Printed 1991 by The Australian Food Plant Study Group

ISBN ????????

(c) 1991 by Rodney Barker

Page 4 u

A CHECKLIST OF NATIVE PLANTS REPORTEDLY EDIBLE

CONTENTS

Introduction

Definition of Terms

Plant List

Summary Information

Bibliography

Data Collection Sheets

Cover illustration from J.B. Cleland Ecology, Environment and Diseases" in Cotton, B.C. (Ed.) 1966 ABORIGINAL MAN IN SOUTH AND CENTRAL 1:111-158 Government Printer, Adelaide

Page 5 INTRODUCTION

If I have seen further..., it is by standing on the shoulders of giants. - Sir Isaac Newton (late 17th Century)

Purpose: This is a compilation of citations about edible Australian native plants. It is intended to be used for assisting with literature searches on uses of Australian plants. If there is sufficient interest, I may follow it up with lists of other uses of Australian plants.

I originally commenced compiling this list to aid my own investigations, and started with a paper- based system. However, the difficulty of cross-referencing plant names made me develop a computer-based listing, which I then thought would be of interest to other Study Group members (& possibly even others).

Limitations: I have attempted to be as thorough as possible, so have not excluded citations that appear to be erroneous. I would suggest that, in general, the older the reference, the more "suspect" is the accuracy of the botanical identification.

If you eat a plant on this list and die, don't blame me ! This is a guide to assist literature searches only. No-one has checked it, and my typing is not all it could be. It will take a lot of feedback before all the (inevitable) errors are weeded out. In the meantime, use the list to find the original source about the edibility of a plant, and evaluate for yourself the likely accuracy of that information source.

Synonyms: I admit that I probably have gone overboard in this respect, by listing synonyms that would be very unlikely to be encountered. However, it is very frustrating when you do a lot of research into an edible plant, only to find out that you have all the same material already, under a different name. Hence, I do not really apologise for my "overkill" - it serves a purpose (if only the State Herbaria kept up-to-date plant lists !). Note that I also have included cases of confusion of and misidentification, which did not involve actual changes of the botanical names of plants. You will need to refer to the original sources to sort all of these out.

Acknowledgements: As the quotation at the top of the page is meant to suggest, I would not have been able to compile this list without the Herculean efforts of other researchers. The

Page 6 two major sources that inspired this effort were the Cribbs book, and the thesis of Wendy Beck. Many thanks to them, and the many other researchers consulted.

Further Editions: As further information comes to light, I will publish updates to this listing. Major changes in plant naming can be expected as a result of the on-going publication of the . Also, I will attempt to incorporate members' experiences into the listing. With this in mind, 1 have appended a "Data Collection Sheet" to this publication. Would anyone who has experienced eating plants not on the list (preferably without ill-effects) please return a copy of the "Data Collection Sheet" giving full details. Also, if you come across any literature about Australian plants being edible, that are not in the list, could you complete and return a copy of the sheet.

This will probably be the only free copy issued. The reason it is free is that I'm hoping to be overwhelmed by contributions from Study Group members. Contributors to the next edition could reasonably expect a complimentary revised copy.

Page 7 DEFINITION OF TERMS

PLANTS

The name of the plant (, species & authority). If the citation is for an entire genus (or family), the entry is written with the genus (or family) name followed by the letters "spp."

SYNONYMS

Has a value of "Y" if you are refered to another name. Where an entry occupies several lines, has the values "I", "2",etc. to indicate this.

FAMILY

Uses a 3 digit code of the National Herbarium, Melbourne. If not known, blank.

PART

The part of the plant that was eaten. Preferably use a separate entry for each different part eaten, but if the same references cite the same parts eaten, can have up to three parts eaten per entry. Valid codes are:

A Algae B Bark F (i.e. fleshy covering of ) G Green (, shoot, stem, pith, bud) L M guM or sap N Nectar 0 Other (miscellaneous) P Pollen R Root, tuber, rhizome, etc. (underground storage organ) S Seed U fungi part only eaten 3 not recorded/unknown

Page 8 PREP

How the edible part was prepared prior to eating. Acceptable codes are:

B Boiled (i.e. cooked in water) C Complex D Drink (prepared as a beverage) M Multi-step (between simple & complex) R Roasted, baked or cooked (not necessarily in water) S Steamed - raw ? not recordedlunknown

PLACE

The natural distribution of the plant. The codes are:

A found in all Australian states C Central Australia M found in all Mainland states N Q S T V W Z

PER

The source of the reference to the edibility of the plant. Uses a 2 character code. The acceptable codes are: A1 Altman 1986

B1 Beck 1985 82 Brock 1988 83 Bodkin

Page 9 C1 Cane et all979 C2 Crawford 1982 C3 Cribb & Cribb 1985 C4 Cribb & Cribb 1985 C5 Cherikoff & lsaacs 1989

El Elliot & Jones

F1 Floyd 1989

GI Gott 1985

I1 lsaacs 1987

J1 Ed. Jones 1985 52 Jones 1986 J3 Jones & Gray 1988 54 Jones ? (Palms) 55 Jones & Clemesha 1981 J6 Ed. Jessop

L1 Langevad 1983 L2 Latz 1982 L3 Lawrence 1968 L4 Leiper 1983 L5 Levitt 1981 L6 Low 1988 L7 Low 1989

M1 Maiden 1889 M2 Meagher 1974 M3 MacDonald & Westerman

01 Oates 1977 02 Oates & Seeman 1979

S1 Scarlett 1985 S2 Smyth 1878 S3 Specht 1958

W1 Winfield 1982

Y1 Young

Refer to the Bibliography for the full details of these references.

Page 10 PLANT LIST

Some sort of quote to the effect that, it doesn't matter if the name is current or not, so long as it is readliy identified and referenced. - someone or other at Herbarium (3)

With this in mind, I have decided to follow the names used by Elliot and Jones, unless there is a good reason not to do so.

Please give me feedback on any errors, or questionable entries, and especially on any additions to the list that you can make - refer to the "Data Collection Sheets" at the end of this work.

Page 11 belmoschus ficulneus (L.) Wight & Am. belmoschus manihot (L.) Medicus

- Page 1 - hemignosta F. Muell. Acacia holosericea A. Cunn. ex G. Don Acacia holosericea var pubescens - see A. pellita Schwartz Acacia homalophylla A. Cunn. ex Benth. - see A. ornalophylla Acacia implexa Benth. Acacia impressa F. Muell. - see A. monticola J.M. Black Acacia incurva Benth. Acacia irrovata Sieb. - see A. dealbata Link. Acacia jennerae Maiden F. Muell. Acacia latescens Benth. Acacia leptocarpa A. Cunn. ex Benth. Acacia leptopetala Benth. - see A. murrayana F. Muell. Acacia ligulata A. Cunn. ex Benth. Acacia linophylla W. V. Fitzg. Acacia longifolia var. sophorae F. Muell. - see A. sophorae Acacia longifolia (Andrews) Willd. Acacia luerssenii Domin - see A. tenuissima F. Muell. Acacia lysiphloia F. Muell. Acacia macdonnelliensis Maconochie Acacia maitlandii F. Muell. Acacia rnangium Willd. Acacia rnangium var holosericea - see A. holosericea A. Cunn. Acacia maritima Benth. Acacia mearnsii De Wild. Acacia melanoxylon R. Br. Pedley - see A. dictyophleba F. Muell. Acacia microbotyra Benth. Acacia mollisima Willd. - see A. rnearnsii De Wild. (in part) Acacia rnonticola J. M. Black F. Muell. ex Benth Acacia myrtifolia (Smith) Willd. Acacia normalis - see A. decurrens (Wendl.) Willd. Acacia notabilis F. Muell. ' Acacia olgana Maconochie :. . ~caciaomalophylla Cunn. ex Benth. - Acacia oswaldii F. Muell. Acacia o'shanesii F. Muell. & Maiden Acacia pachyacra Maiden & Blakely Acacia pallida F. Muell. Acacia patens F. Muell. - see A. maitlandii F. Muell. Acacia pellita 0.Schwartz Acacia platycarpa F. Muell. Acacia podalyriifolia A. Cunn. ex G. Don Acacia pycnantha Benth. Acacia pyrifolia DC. Acacia ramulosa W. V. Fitzg. Acacia retinodes Schldl. Acacia rivalis J. M. Black

- Page 2 - Acacia rostellifera Benth. Acacia salicina Lindley Acacia saligna (Labill.) H.H. Wendl. Acacia sclerosperrna F. Muell. Acacia sentis F. Muell.- see A. victoriae Benth. Acacia sericophylla F. Muell. - see A. coriacea DC S. Moore - see A. kernpeana F. Muell. Acacia sophorae (Labill.) R. Br. Acacia spectabilis A. Cunn. ex Benth. Acacia stenophylla A. Cunn. ex Benth. Acacia stipuligera F. Muell. Acacia stricta (Andrews) Willd. Acacia suaveolens (Srn.) Willd. F. Muell. Acacia terrninalis (Salisb.) Macbr. Acacia tetragonophylla F. Muell. Acacia torulosa Benth. ex F. Muell. Acacia translucens A. Cunn. ex Hook. Acacia turnida F. Muell. ex Benth. Acacia tysonii Luehrn. Acacia varians Benth. - see Acacia salicina Lindley Acacia verniciflua A. Cunn. Acacia victoriae Benth. Acaena anserinifolia (J.R. & G. Forster) Druce Acaena ovina Cunn. (?) Acalypha nernorurn F. Muell. Achras australis - see Planchonella australis Achyranthes aspera L. Acianihus spp. Acianthtrs reniforrnis (R Br)Schltr-see Cyrtostylis reniforrnis Acrnena australis (C. Moore) L. Johnson - see A. ingens Acrnena brachyandra Merr. & Perry - see A. ingens Acrnena hernilarnpra (F. Muell. ex F. M. Bail.) Merrill & Perry Acrnena ingens (F. Muell. ex C. Moore) Guyrner & Hyland Acrnena srnithii (Poiret) Merr. & Perry ~cmenosperrnaclaviflorurn (Roxb.) Kauvel Acronychia acidula F. Muell. Acronychia acronychioides (F. Muell.) T. G. Hartley Acronychia crassipetala Acronychia irnperforata F. Muell. Acronychia laevis Forster (in part) - see A. oblongifolia Acronychia laevis J. R. & G. Forst. Acronychia rnelicopoides F. Muell. - see A. acronychioides Acronychia rnelicopoides var. lasiantha - see A. pubescens Acronychia oblongifolia (Cunn. ex Hook.) Endl. ex Heynh. Acronychia pubescens (F. M. Bail.) C.T. White Acronychia scortechinii F. M. Bail. - see A. imperforata Acronychia suberosa C. T. White Acronychia wilcoxiana (F. Muell.) Hartley

- Page 3 - '~crostichumaureurn L. Acrostichum speciosurn Willd. Acrotriche spp. Acrotriche aggregata R. Br. Acrotriche depressa R. Br. Acrotriche prostrata F. Muell. Acrotriche serrulata (Labill.) R. Br. Actites megalocarpa (Hook. f.) Lander Adansonia gregorii F. Muell. Adenanthera abrosperrna F. Muell. Adenanthera pavonina L. Agaricus arvensis Schaeff. ex Secr. sensu Lange Agaricus carnpestris L. ex Fr. sensu Lange Agaricus langei (Moll.) Moll. Agaricus xanthoderma Genevier (N.B. DANGEROUS !!!) Agrmybe aegerita - see Agrocybe cylindracea Agrocybe cylindracea Aidia cochinchinensis Lour. Aidia racernosa - see A. cochinchinensis Lour. Alangium villosurn (BI.) Wangerin Albizia procera Benth. connatus (F. Muell.) Radlk. Aledryon coriaceus (Benth.) Radlk Alectryon forsythii (Maiden & Betch) Radlk. Alectryon laeve Radlk. - see A. subcinereus (A. Gray) Radlk. Alectryon semicinereus (F. Muell.) Radlk. - see A. coriaceus (A. Gray) Radlk. Alectryon subdentatus (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Radlk. Alectryon tornentosus (F. Muell.) Radlk. Alectryon unilobatus Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd. Alisrna plantago L. - see A. plantago-aquatica L. Alisrna plantago-aquatica L. spp. ' Allocasuarina decaisneana (F. Muell.) L. Johnson Alkkasuarina rnuelleriana (Miq.) L. Johnson . 1 Allocasuarina verticillata (Lam.) L. Johnson Allophyllus serratus Kurz Allophyllus ternatus Lour. Alocasia rnacrorrhiza (L.) G. Don Alpinia arctiflora (F. Muell.) Benth. Alpinia arundelliana (Bailey) Schumann Alpinia coerulea var. arundelliana - see A. arundelliana Alpinia coerulea (R. Br.) Benth. Alsophila spp. - see Cyathea spp. Alternanthera nodiflora R. Br. Amaranthus grandiflorus (J. M. Black) J. M. Black Amaranthus interuptus R. Br. Arnaranthus macrocarpus Benth.

- Page 4 - Amaranthus mitchellii Benth. Amaranthus mitchellii var grandiflorus - see A. grandiflorus Ammannia spp. Arnrnannia muhiflora Roxb. Amornum dallachyi F. Muell. Arnorphophallus campanulatus - see A. paeoniifolius Amorphophallus galbra F. M. Bail. Amorphophallus paeoniifolius Amorphophallus variabilis Blume - see A. paeoniifolius Amorphospermurn antilogum F. Muell. Amorphospermum whitei Aubrev. -see Niemyera prunifera Muell. Ampelocissus acetosa (F. Muell.) Planch. Amphipogon caricinus F. Muell. Amphipogon strictus R. Br. - see A. caricinus F. Muell. Amyema spp. Amyema bifurcatum Amyema cambagei Amyema fitzgeraldii (Blakely) Danser Amyema gibberulum (Tate) Danser - Amyema linophyllum (Fenzl.) Tiegh. Amyema maidenii (Blakely) Barlow Amyema pendulum (Sieber ex Sprengel) Tieghem Amyema preissii (Miq.) Tieghem Amyema sanguineum (F. Muell.) Danser Amyema thalassium Amylotheca dictyophleba Andropogon exaltatus R. Br. - see Cymbopogon exaltatus Dornin Aneitema gramineum - see Murdannia grarninea AneiEerna silicosum R. Br. Anguillaria australis - see Wurmbea spp. Anguillaria dioica R. Br. - see Wurrnbea spp. Anigozanthos flavidus DC. Aniseia rnartinicensis (Jacq.) Choisy Anthericum bulbosum R. Br. - see Bulbine bulbosa (R Br) Haw. Anthericum rnilleflorum DC. - see Arthropodium rnilleflorurn Anthericurn semibarbata R. Br. - see Bulbine sernibarbata Haw. Anthistiria australis R. Br. - see Themeda australis Stapf Anthistiria ciliata L.- see Therneda australis (R. Br.) Stapf Antidesma bunius (L.) Spreng. Antidesma dallachyanum F. M. Bail. - see A. bunius Spreng. Antidesma erostre F. Muell. ex Benth. Antidesma ghaesembilla Gaertz Antidesma parvifolium F. Muell. Antidesma schuhzii Benth. Antidesma sinuatum Benth. Antirhea tenuiflora F. Muell. - see Guettardella tenuiflora spp. Apium annuum P. Short Apium australe P.Thouars - see A. prostratum Labill.

- Page 5 - Apium insulare P. Short Apium prostratum Labill. ex Vent. Aponogeton elongatus F. Muell. Aponogeton monostachyus L. f. - see A. natans (L.) Engl. Aponogeton natans (L.) Engl. Aponogeton queenslandicus van Bruggen Arabidella erernigena (F. Muell.) Shaw Araucalia bidwillii Hook. Archirhcdomydus beckleri (F. Muell.) A.J. Scott Archontophoenix spp. Archontophoenix alexandrae (F. Muell.) Wendl. & Drude Archontophoenix cunningharniana (Wendl.) Wendl. & Drude Arenga australisica (Wendl. & Drude) S.T. Blake Argusia argentea Argyrodendron actinophyllum (Bailey) Edlin ???? Aristida spp. Armillaria rnellea - see Arrnillariella rnellea Armillariella rnellea Arthropodiurn fimbriaturn R. Br. - see Dichopogon firnbriatus Arthropodiurn rnilleflorum (DC.) Macbr. Arthropodium minus R. Br. Arthropodium paniculatum (Andr.) R. Br. - see A. rnilleflorurn Arthropodium strictum R. Br. - see Dichopogon strictus Baker Arundo phragmites L. - see Phragrnites australis Trin. Arytera distylis (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Radlk. Arytera divaricata F. Muell. Arytera lautererana (F. M. Bail.) Radlk. Asparagopsis taxiforrnis Aspidium unitum - see Cyclosorus interruptus (Willd.) H. Ito Astelia alpina R. Br. Asterotrichion discolor (Hook.) Melville Astrebla pectinata (Lindl.) F. Muell. ex Benth. Astroloma conostephioides (Sonder) Benth. Astroloma hurnifusum (Cav.) R. Br. Astmlorna pinifoliurn (R. Br.) Benth. Asfroloma serratifolium (DC.) Druce Astrostichum barbarum L. - see Todea barbara (L.) T. Moore Atalantia glauca Hook. f. - see Erernocitrus glauca Swingle Atherosperma moschatum Labill. Athertonia diversifolia (C. T. White) L. Johnson & B. Briggs Atlantia glauca Hook. f. - see Erernocitrus glauca Swingle Atriplex spp. Atriplex angulata Benth. Atriplex billardieri (Moq.) J.D. Hook. Atriplex cinerea Poiret Atriplex hortensis L. Atriplex nummularia Lindley Atriplax stipitata Benth. Atylosia reticulata Benth.

- Page 6 - Auricularia aff. auricula-judae Fr. U - Auriw laria delicata U R Auricularia polytrichoides U R Austromyrtus acmenioides (F. Muell.) Burret FG -D 4ustromyrtus bidwillii (Benth.) Burret F - Austromyrtus dulcis (C. T. White) L. S. Smith F Austromyrtus fragrantissima (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Burret G D Austromyrtus gonoclada F Austromyrtus hillii (Benth.) Burret F - Austromyrtus inophloia F Austromyrtus lasioclada (F. Muell.) L.S. Smith F Austromyrtus sp. nov. Flinders Peak F Austromyrtus tenuifolia (Sm.) Burret F Avicennia eucalyptifolia Zipp. ex Mold. S BR Avicennia marina (Forssk.) Vierh. S BSM Avicennia officinalis - see A. marina (Forssk.) Vierh. Avicennia resinifera - see A. marina (Forssk.) Vierh. Avicennia tomentosa Jacq. - see A. marina (Forssk.) Vierh. Backhousfa angustifolia F. Muell. G D anisata J. Vickery G D Backhousia citriodora F. Muell. G Backhousia myrtifolia Hook. & Harvey GL Backhousia sciandophora F. Mu ell. G gunniana Schauer G D Baeckea stenophylla F. Muell. G D Baeckea virgata (J.R. & G. Forster) Andrews G D spp. NR R. Br. N - Banksia asplenifolia Salisb. - see B. oblongifolia Cav. R. Br. N - Banksia collina R. Br. - see B. spinulosa var collina George Banksia dentata L. f. N - L. f. N - Willd. N - L.f. N - Cav. LN - Cav. N Banksia ornata F. Muell. ex Meissner N D L. f. LN D- Banksia serratifolia Salisb. - see B. aemula R. Br. R. Br. N - Smith LN - Banksia spinulosa var collina (R. Br.) A. S. George N D A. S. George N - Barbarea australis Hook. f. SG Barringtonia careya F. Muell. - see Planchonia careya Barringtonia longiracemosa - see B. racemosa (L.) Spreng. Barringtonia racernosa (L.) Spreng. F - carronii - see Lysiphyllurn caronii

- Page 7 - Bauhinia hookeri - see hookeri Beilschmiedia bancroftii (F. M. Bail.) C. T. White -3 8 cyrnosa F. Muell. - Billardiera longiflora Labill. - Billardiera rnutabilis - see B. scandens Sm. Smith F R Billardiera sencophora F. Muell. - see B. cymosa F. Muell. Blechnum indicum Burrn. f. RG d Blechnurn orientale L. R d I Blennodia eremigena (Muell) Benth - see Arabidella eremigena Blumea lacera G 3 Boehmeria platyphylla G 3 Boerhavia spp. RG R Boerhavia diffusa L. - see Boerhavia spp. Bolboschoenus caldwellii (V. Cook.) Sojak R dl Bolboschoenus fluviatilis R M Bolboschoenus rnedianus (V. Cook.) Sojak R M Bombax ceiba L. var leiocarpum RGL 3 Boronia megastigma Nees L 1

Bowenia serrulata (W. Bull) Chamberlaine R J LI Bowenia spectabilis Hook. ex Hook. f. R -1 Brachiaria gilesii (Benth.) Chase S 'Jl Brachiaria miliiforrnis (Presl.) Chase S .M Brachiaria piligera (F. Muell. ex Benth.) D.K. Hughes S 'Jl Brachiaria praetervisa (Domin) C.E. Hubbard S 'Jl Brachychiton acerifolius F. Muell. S ,R Brachychiton australis (Schott & Endl.) Terracciano RS Brachychiton bidwillii Hook. S ,R Brachychiton discolor F. Muell. S 43 Brachychiton diversifolius R. Br. SRh ,MR Brachychiton garrawayae (F. M. Bail.) G. M. Gyrner S Brachychiton gregorii F. Muell. SG Brachychiton macrophyllus S d Brachychiton paradoxus Schott. SRk RM Brachychiton populneus R. Br. RS RD Brachychiton ramiflorum (Benth.) K. Schurn. S R .Brachychiton rupestris (Mitchell ex Lindl.) K. Schurn M Brachychiton rupestris (Mitchell ex Lindl.) K. Schurn. SRC -R Brachychiton sp. (undescribed, NT) S ? Brachychiton viscidulus (W. V. Fitz.) C. A. Gardner F 3 Brachyloma ciliatum (R. Br.) Benth. F Brachylorna daphnoides (Smith) Benth. F Brachyloma depressum (F. Muell.) Benth. F Brachylorna ericoides (Schldl.) Sonder F Brasenia peltata F. Pursch. - see B. schreberi J. Grnelin Brasenia purpurea (Michx.) Caspary - see B. schreberi Grnelin Brasenia schreberi J. Gmelin G Bridelia monoica (Lour.) Merr. F Bridelia ovata F

- Page 8 - Bridelia tornentosa BI. Bruguiera caryophyllioides - see B. cylandrica (L.) BI. Bruguiera cylandrica (L.) BI. Bruguiera exaristata Ding Hou Bruguiera gyrnnorrhiza (L.) Savigny in Lam. Bruguiera parviflora (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. Bruguiera theedii - see B. exaristata or B. gyrnnorrhiza Bruguiera sexangula (Lour.) Poir. Brunoniella acaulis Buchanania arborescens (BI.) BI. Buchanania florida Schau. Buchanania rnuelleri Engl. Buchanania obovata Engl. Bulbine bulbosa (R. Br.) Haw. Bulbine sernibarbata (R. Br.) Haw. Bulbine vagans E.M. Watson Bulbinopsis bulbosa (R. Br.) Borzi - see Bulbine bulbosa Haw Bulbinopsis sernibarbata - see Bulbine sernibarbata (R Br) Haw Burchardia umbellata R. Sr. Bursaria spinosa Cav. Bursera australasica Bail. -see Canarium australasicum Leenh spp. Caesia calliantha R. Henderson Caesia lateriflora R. B. Caesia parviflora R. Br. Caesia vittata R. Br. Caladenia spp. Caladenia patersonii R. Br. Caladium rnachrorhizon - see Alocasia rnacrorrhiza (L.) G. Don Calarnus aruensis Becc. Calarnus australis Mart. Calarnus caryotoides Mart. Calarnus hollrungii Becc. Calarnus rnoti F. M. Bail. Calarnus rnuelleri Wendl. & Dnrde Calarnus radicalis Wendl. & Drude Calarnus wahurgii K. Schurn. Calandrinia spp. Calandrinia balonensis Lindl. Calandrinia calyptrata J.D. Hook. Calandrinia erernaea Ewart Calandrinia polyandra (Hook.) Benth. Calandrinia pusilla Lindl. - see C. eremeaea Ewart Calandrinia rernota J. M. Black Calandrinia volubilis Benth. Callisternon spp. Calochilus spp. Caloglossa spp. Calosternrna spp.

- Page 9 - Calostemma album R. Br. - see C. scott-selickiana F. M. Bail Calostemma purpureum R. Br. Calostemma scott-selickiana F. M. Bail. Calvatia spp. Calvatia lilacina (Berk.) P. Henn. Calystegia sepium (L.) R. Br. Calytrix scabra DC.- see C. tetragona Labill. Calytrix tetragona Labill. Canarium australasicum Benth. - see C. australianum F. Muell Canarium australasicum (F. M. Bail.) Leenh. Cananum australianum F. Muell. Canarium baileyanum Leenh. - see C. australasicum Leenh. Canarium muelleri F. M. Bail.

I Canarium vitiense A. Gray Canavalia maritima (Aubl.) Thouars Canavalia papuana Merrill & Perry Canavalia rosea (Sw.) DC. - see C. maritima (Aubl.) Thouars Canthium barbatum Seem. Canthium coprosmoides F. Muell. Canthium latifolium F. Muell. ex Benth. Canthium lineare Pritzel Canthium lucidum Hook. & Am. - see C. odoratum Seeman Canthium odoratum (Forst. f.) Seeman Capparis spp. Capparis arborea (F. Muell.) Maiden Capparis canescens Banks ex DC.

I Capparis humistrata (F. Muell.) F. Muell. Capparis lasiantha R. Br. ex DC. Capparis loranthifolia Lindl. Capparis lucida R. Br. (CHECK AUTHORITY ! ! !) Capparis mitchellii (Lindl. ex F. Muell.) Benth. Capparis nobilis F. Muell. - see C. arborea (F Muell) Maiden Capparis ornans F. Muell. ex Benth. Capparis quiniflora DC. Capparis sarmentosa A. Cunn. Capparis sepiaria L. Capparis shanesiana F. Muell. Capparis spinosa L. var nummularia (DC.) F. M. Bail. Capparis umbonata Lindl. Carallia brachiata (Lour.) Merr. Carallia integerrima DC. - see C. brachiata (Lour.) Merr. Cardamine spp. Cardamine gunnii Hewson Cardamine heterophylla Hook. - see C, gunnii Hewson Cardamine intermedia Hook. - see C. lilacina Hook. Cardamine lilacina Hook. Cardamine nivea - see Rorippa dictyosperma Cardamine stylosa - see Rorippa gigantea Cardiosperrnum halicacabum L.

- Page 10 - Careya australis - see Planchonia careya Cargillia australis F Muell. - see Diospyros australis Hiern Cargillia australis - see Diospyros australis (R. Br.) Hiern Carissa brownii F. Muell. - see C. lanceolata R. Br. Carissa lanceolata R. Br. Carissa ovata R. Br. Carpentaria acurninata (Wendl. & Drude) Becc. Carpobrotus aequilaterus N. Br.- see C. rnodestus & C. rossii Carpobtoius glaucescens (Haw.) Schwantes Carpobrotus rnodestus S.T. Blake Carpobrotus rossii (Haw.) Schwantes Carpobrotus virescens (Haw.) Schwantes Cartonerna parviflorurn Hassk. Cartonerna spicaturn R. Br. Cassia brewsteri F. Muell. Cassinia longifolia R. Br. Cassytha spp. Cassytha archboldiana Allen - see C. filiformis L. Cassytha filiformis L. Cassytha glabella R. Br. Cassytha rnelantha R. Br. Cassytha novo-guineensis Kane. & Hatu.- see C. filiforrnis L. Castanospermurn australe A. Cunn. & C. Fraser ex Hook. spp. - see Allocasuarina spp., in part Casuarina decaisneana Muell. - see Allocasuarina decaisneana Casuarina rnuelleriana Miq. - see Allocasuarina rnuelleriana Casuarina stricta Dryander - see Allocasuarina verticillata , Catenella nipae Cathorrnion urnbellaturn (Vahl.) Korsterrn. Caulerpa spp. Caulerpa lentillifera Caulerpa racernosa Cayratia clernatidea (F. Muell.) Domin Cayratia trifolia (L.) Dornin CeRis philippensis Blanco nitida Labill. Ceratopteris thalictroides (L.) Brongn. Ceriops tagal (Perr.) C. B. Rob. Ceropegia curningiana Decne. Chaetornorpha spp. Charnaescilla coryrnbosa (R. Br.) F. Muell. ex Benth. Chenopodiurn spp. Chenopodiurn atriplicinurn Muell-see Sclerobliturn atriplicinum Chenopodiurn auricornurn Lindl. Chenopodiurn inflaturn Aellen Chenopodiurn nitrariaceurn (F. Muell.) F. Muell. ex Benth. Chenopodiurn rhadinostachyurn - see Dysphania rhadinostachya Chilocarpus australis F. Muell.- see Melodinus australis Chiloglottis spp.

- Page 11 - Chlorophyllum molybdites Chnwspora spp. 'Chrysophyllurn antilogum Vink - see Amorphospermurn antilogum Chrysophyllurn pruniferum F, Muell. - see Niemeyera prunifera Cissus antarctica Vent. Cissus cordata Cissus hypoglauca A. Gray Cissus opaca F. Muell. ex Benth. Cissus repens Lam. Citriobatus lancifolius F. M. Bailey Citriobatus linearis (F. M. Bailey) C. T. White Citriobatus muttiflorus - see C. spinescens (F. Muell) Druce Citriobatus pauciflorus - see C. spinescens (F. Muell) Druce Citriobatus spinescens (F. Muell.) Druce Citrus australasica - see Microcitrus australasica Citrus australis - see Microcitrus australis Citrus inodora - see Microcitrus inodora Claytonia australasica Hook. f. - see Montia australasica Claytonia balonensis - see Calandrinia balonensis Lindl. Cleistocalyx operculatus - see Syzygium nervosurn Clematis rnicrophylla DC. Clerodendrum floribundum R. Br. Clerodendrum inerme (L.) Gaertner Clianthus formosus (G. Don) Ford & Vick. Clitocybe infundibuliformis Clitocybe rnellea - see Arrnillariella mellea Cochlospermurn spp. Cochlospermurn fraseri Planchon Cochlospermum gillivraei Benth. Cochlospermum gillivraei ssp gregorii Popp.- see C. gregorii Cochlospermum gregorii F. Muell. Codiurn spp. Codonocarpus cotinifolius (Desf.) F. Muell. Coelospermum reticulaturn Benth. Collybia radicata Quel- see Oudemansiella radicata Sing. Collybia veluptipes (Curt. ex Fr.) Kumm. Colmasia antiquorum Schott. - see C. esculenta (L.) Schott. Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott Colocasia macrorrhiza - see Alocasia rnacrorrhiza (L.) G. Don Cornmelina cyanea R. Br. Commelina ensifolia R. Br. Convolvulus erubescens Sirns Convolvulus sepiurn L. - see Calystegia sepiurn (L.) R. Br. Coprinus atramentarius (Bull. ex Fr.) Fr. Coprinus comatus (Mull. ex Fr.) S. F. Gray Coprosma hirtella Labill. Coprosma rnicrophylla - see Coprosma quadrifida Robinson Coprosma nitida J.D. Hwk. Coprosma quadrifida (Labill.) Robinson

- Page 12 - Cordia dichotoma Forst. f. Cordia subcordata Lam. Cordyline spp. Cordyline fruticosa - see C. petiolaris Cordyline petiolaris Correa alba Andrews Cortinarius aff. albo-violaceus (Pers. ex Fr.) Fr. Corybas spp. Corynotheca lateriflora (R Br)F Muell-see Caesia lateriflora lcrepidotus applanatus 'Crinum flaccidum Herbert Crotolaria cunninghamii R. Br. Crotolaria eremeaea F. Muell. Cryptocarya bancroftii Bail. - see Beilschrniedia bancroftii Cryptocarya glabella Dornin ,Cryptocaryapalmerstonii Bailey - see Eniandra palmerstonii Cryptocarya pleurosperma C. White & Francis- see C. glabella Cryptostylis spp. Gtyptostylis leptocbila F. Muell. ex Benth. Cryptostylis subulata (Labill.) H.G. Reichb. Cucumis chate (non L.) Hasselq. - see C. melo ssp. agrestis Cucurnis melo L. ssp. agrestis (Naudin) Grab. Cucumis pubescens - see C. melo L. ssp. agrestis Grab. Cucurnis trigonis Roxb. - see C. melo L. spp. agrestis Grab. Cupania cunninghamii Hook. - see Diploglottis cunninghamii Cupania diphyllostegia Muell-see Diploglottis diphyllostegia Cupania subcinerea A. Gray - see Alectryon subcinereus Radlk Curcilago ensifolia R. Br. Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. Curcuma australasica Hook. f. Cyanotis axillaris (L.) D. Don Cyathea spp. Cyathea australis (R. Br.) Domin Cyathea cunninghamii J.D. Hook. Cyathea usuambarensis Cyathea woollsiana (F. Muell.) Domin Cyathodes acerosa R. Br. - see C. juniperina (Forst.) Druce Cyathodes juniperina (J.R. & G. Forster) Druce Cyathodes oxycedrus Labill. - see Cyathodes juniperina Druce Cybotium billardieri - see Dicksonia antarctica Labill. Cycas angulata R. Br. Cycas armstrongii Miq. Cycas lane-poolei C. Gardner - see Cycas armstrongii Miq. Cycas media R. Br. Cycas pruinosa Machonochie Cyclosorus goggilodus Farw.- see C. interruptus (Willd.) Ito Cyclosonrs gongyloides (Schkuhr) Link - see C. interruptus Cyclosorus interruptus (Willd.) H. Ito Cymbidium canaliculatum R. Br.

- Page 13 - Cymbidium madidum Lindl. Cymbopogon exalatus (R. Br.) Domin Cynanchum floribundum R. Br. Cynanchum pendunculatum R. Br. , Cynometra iripa Kostel. Cyperus aquatilus Cyperus bulbosus Vahl. ???????? Cyperus esculentus L. ??????????? Cyperus rotundus L. ???? Cyperus victoriensis C.B. Clarke Cyrtostylis spp. - see Acianthus spp. (in part) Cyrtostylis reniformis R. Br. Cyttaria gunnii Cyttaria septentrionalis Dactyloctenium aegypticans Dactyloctenium radulans (R. Br.) P. Beauv. Dallachya vitiensis F. Muell.- see Rhamnella vitiensis Smith Daucus glochidiatus (Labill.) Fischer, C. Meyer & Ave-Lall. Davidsonia pruriens F. Muell.

I Davidsonia sp. (undescribed) Daviesia latifolia R. Br. Decaschistia byrnesii Fryx. Decaspermum fruticosum Forst.- see D. parviflorum A.J. Scott Decaspermum humile - see D. parviflorum (Lam.) A.J. Scott Decaspermum paniculatum Kurz.- see D. parviflorum A.J. Scott Decaspermum parviflorum (Lam.) A.J. Scott Dendrobium canaliculatum R. Br. Dendrobium speciosum Smith Dendrocnide cordata (Warb. ex Winkler) Chew Dendrocnide exelsa (Wedd.) Chew Dendrocnide moroides (Wedd.) Chew Dendrocnide photiniphylla (Kunth.) Chew Dendropthoe acaciodea (A. Cunn. ex Benth.) Tiegh. Dendropthoe falcata (L. f.) Ettingsh. Dianella caerulea Sims Dianella caerulea var congesta Bailey -see D. congesta R. Br Dianella congesta R. Br. Dianella laevis R. Br. Dianella longifolia R. Br. - see Dianella laevis R. Br. Dianella revoluta R. Br. Dichapetalum australianum C. T. White - see D. papuanum Dichapetalum papuanum (Becc.) Boerl. Dichapetalum timoriense (DC) Boerl. Dichopogon fimbriatus (R. Br.) Macbr. Dichopogon strictus (R. Br.) Baker Dicksonia antarctica Labill. Dictyopteris acrostichoides Dictyota spp. Dillenia alata (R. Br. ex DC.) Martelli

- Page 14 - Dillenia alata (R. Br. ex DC.) Martelli Dimocarpus australianus Leenh. Dioscorea bulbifera L. Dioscorea hastifolia Endl. Dioscorea transversa R. Br. Diospyros australis (R. Br.) Hiern Diospyros cargillia F. Muell. - see D. australis Hiern Diospyros fasciculosa F. Muell. Diospyros ferrea (Willd.) Bakh. Diospyros humilis Diploglottis spp. Diploglottis australis (G. Don) Radlk. - see D. cunninghamii Diploglottis bracteata Leenh. Diploglottis campbellii Cheel Diploglottis cunninghamii var diphyllostegia -see next entry Diploglottis cunninghamii (Hook.) J. D. Hook. ex Benth. Diploglottis diphyllostegia (F. Muell.) Bailey Diploglottis harpullioides S. T. Reynolds Diploglottis pedleyi S. T. Reyrrolds Diploglottis smithii S. T. Reynolds Dipodium spp. Dipodium punctatum (Smith) R. Br. Disphyma australe - see D. crassifolium (L.) L. Bolus Disphyma crassifolium (L.) L. Bolus Diuris spp. Diuris pedunculata R. Br. Dodonaea spp. Dolichos biflorus - see Macrotyloma uniflorurn Dolichos uniflorus ????????? Doryanthes exelsa Corr. Serr. Doryphora sassafras Endl. Drimys insipida - see Tasmannia insipida Drimys lanceolata (Poiret) Baillon -see Tasrnannia lanceolata Drimys xerophila Parrn. -see Tasmannia xerophila (Parrn.) Gray Dryandra spp. Dryandra fraseri R. Br. - Drynaria quercifolia (L.) J. Smith Drypetes australasica (Muell.) - see D. lasiogyna Pax & Hoff Drypetes lasiogyna (F. Muell.) Pax & Hoffm. Durvillea potatorum Dysphania rhadinostachya (F. Muell.) A. J. Scott Echinochloa colona (L.) Link. Ehretia acurninata R. Br. Einadia trigonos (Roemer & Schultes) Paul G. Wilson Elaeagnus latifolia L. - see E. triflora Roxb. Elaeagnus triflora Roxb. Elaeocarpus angustifolius Blurne Elaeocarpus amhemicus F. Muell. Elaeocarpus bancroftii F. Muell. & Bailey Elaeocarpus grandis F. Muell. - see E. angustifolius Blume Elaeocarpus johnsonii F. Muell. Elaeocarpus sphaericus K. Schumann. - see E. angustifolius Elatosterna reticulaturn Wedd. Elatosterna stipitaturn Wedd. Elderia arenivaga Eleocharis atricha R. Br. Eleocharis dulcis (Burrn. f.) Trin. ex Hersch. Eleocharis sp. aff. fistulosa Elettaria scottiana F Muell.- see Hornstedtia scottiana Retz Eleusine radulans R. Br. -see Dactylocteniurn radulans Beauv. Ernbergia rnegalocarpa - see Actites megalocarpa (Hook) Lander Enchylaena tornentosa R. Br. Enhalus acoroides Eniandra anthopophagora Domin Eniandra insignis F. M. Bail. - see E. pubens Meisner Eniandra palrnerstonii (F. M. Bail.) White & Francis Eniandra pubens Meisner Eniandra toorarn F. M. Bailey Entada phaseoloides (L.) Merrill Enterornorpha spp. Epacris juniperina Forst. - see Cyathodes juniperina Druce Epacris pumila Forst. & Forst. f. - see Pentachondra pumila Epiprernnurn pinnaturn Erernocitrus glauca (Lindley) Swingle Eriosema chinense Erodiurn criniturn Carolin Erythrina indica - see E. variegata var orientalis (L.) Merr Erythrina variegata L. var orientalis (L.) Merr. Erythrina vespertilio Benth. bicolor Cunn. ex Hook. - see E. largiflorens Eucalyptus caesia Benth. Eucalyptus carnaldulensis Dehnh. Eucalyptus divarticata McAuley & Brett - see E. gunnii Hook. Eucalyptus durnosa Cunn. ex Schauer Eucalyptus gunnii J. D. Hook. Eucalyptus largiflorens F. Muell. Eucalyptus leptopoda Benth. Eucalyptus rniniata Cunn. ex Schauer Eucalyptus ptychocarpa F. Muell. Eucarya acurninata - see Santalurn acurninatum (R. Br.) DC. Eucherrna speciosurn Eugenia aquea Burrn. 1. - see Syzygium aqueum (Burm.) Alston Eugenia arrnstrongii Benth. - see Syzygium arrnstrongii Hyland Eugenia australis Wendl. ex Link - see Syzygium australe Eugenia bleeseri 0. Schwarz - see Syzygiurn eucalyptoides Eugenia brachyandra Maiden & Betche - see ingens Eugenia bungadinnia F.M. Bailey - see Syzygium bungadinnia Eugenia carissoides F. Muell. - see E. reinwardtiana DC

- Page 16 - Eugenia coolminiana C. Moore - see Syzygium oleosurn Hyland Eugenia cormiflora F. Muell. - see Syzygium cormiflorum Eugenia coryantha F. Muell.- see Syzygium coryantha F. Muell Eugenia crebrineme C. White - see Syzygiurn crebrinewe Eugenia cryptophlebia F. Muell. - see Syzygiurn wilsonii Eugenia cyanocarpa F. Muell. - Syzygium oleosum B. Hyland Eugenia erthrocalyx C. White - see Syzygium erthrocalyx Eugenia essingtoniana S. Moore - see Syzygium minutuliflora Eugenia eucalyptoides F. Muell. - see Syzygium eucalyptoides Eugenia fibrosa Bailey - see Syzygium fibrosum Hart. & Perry Eugenia fortis F. Muell.- see Syzygium forte (Muell.) Hyland Eugenia hemilampra F. Muell. - see Amena hernilarnpra Eugenia hislopii F.M. Bailey - see Syzygium cormiflorurn Eugenia leuhmanii F. Muell. - see Syzygium leuhmanii Johnson Eugenia minutuliflora F. Muell.- see Syzygium rninutuliflorurn Eugenia mwrei F. Muell. - see Syzygiurn rnoorei L. Johnson Eugenia myrtifolia Sirns - see Syzygiurn australe Hyland Eugenia oleosa F. Muell. - see Syzygium oleosurn B. Hyland Eugenia panlculata (Gaert) Britten -see-Syzygiurn paniculaturn 1 Eugenia pamiflora Lam. - see Decasperrnurn pawiflorum Scott , Eugenia pamifolia C. Moore - see Syzygiurn leuhrnanii Johnson Eugenia reinwardtiana (BI.) DC Eugenia smithii Poiret - see Acrnena srnithii Merr. & Perry Eugenia srnithii var hemilarnpra F Muell-see Acrnena hernilampra Eugenia sommondsiae F. M. Bailey - see Syzygium australe Eugenia stokesii C. Gardner - see Syzygium eucalyptoides Eugenia subopposita Bailey - see Syzygium wilsonii Hyland Eugenia suborbicularis Benth. - see Syzygium suborbiculare Eugenia tierneyana F. Muell. - see Syzygiurn tierneyanurn Eugenia wilsonii F. Muell. - see Syzygium wilsonii B. Hyland Eupomatia bennettii F. Muell. Eupomatia laurina R. Br. Eustrephus latifolius R. Br. Euxolos mitchellii (Benth) F Muell-see Amaranthus mitchellii Exocarpos aphyllus R. Br. Exocarpos cupressiforrnis Labill. Exocarpos latifolius R. Br. Exocarpos leptomerioides F. Muell. - see E. aphyllus R. Br. Exocarpos strictus R. Br. Exocarpos syrticola (F. Muell. ex Miq.) Stauffer Faradaya splendida F. Muell. Ficus spp. Ficus albipila (Miq.) King Ficus bellingeri C. Moore & Betche - see F. watkinsiana Ficus congesta Roxb. Ficus copiosa Stend. Ficus coronata Spin. Ficus coronulata F. Muell. ex Miq. Ficus cunninghamii Miq. - see F. virens Aiton

- Page 17 - Ficus fasciculosa F. Muell. - see F. congesta Roxb. Ficus glomerata Roxb. - see F. racemosa L. Ficus gracilipes Bailey - see F. superba Miq. var. henneana Ficus henneana Miq. - see F. superba Miq. var henneana Ficus hispida L. f. Ficus infectoria Miq. - see F. virens Aiton Ficus macrophylla Desf. Ficus nesophila (Miq.) F. Muell. - see F. virens Aiton Ficus opposita Miq. Ficus platypoda A. Cunn. ex Miq. Ficus pleurocarpa F. Muell. Ficus podocarpifolia Corner - see F. scobina Benth. Ficus racemosa L. Ficus salicina F. Muell. - see F. coronulata F. Muell. Ficus scobina Benth. Ficus semicostata Bailey - see F. racernosa L. Ficus simmondsii Bailey - see F. watkinsiana Bailey Ficus stephanocarpa Warb. - see F. coronata Spin. Ficus superba Miq. var. henneana (Miq.) Corner Ficus virens Aiton Ficus watkinsiana Bailey Fimbristylis eremophila Latz Fimbristylis oxystachya F. Muell. Flacourtia terriitorialis Airy-Shaw Flagellaria indica L. Flemingia involucrata Benth. , praelta (F. Muell.) L. Johnson & Briggs Flueggia virosa (Roxb.) G. Webster ssp. melanthesoides Webs. Freycinetia gaudichaudii R. Br. - see F. scandens Gaudich. Freycinetia gonocarpa Moore - see F. scandens Gaudich. Freycinetia rnuelleri Martelli - see F. scandens Gaudich. Freycinetia propinqua Domin - see F. scandens Gaudich. Freycinetia scandens Gaudich. Fusanus acuminatus R. Br. - see Santalum acuminaturn DC. Gahnia spp. Gahnia aspera (R. Br.) Sprengel Gahnia grandis (Labill.) S. T. Blake Gahnia sieberiana Kunth. Gahnia tetragonocarpa Boeck. - see G. sieberiana Kunth. Ganophyllum falcatum BI. Garcinia brassii C. White Garcinia dulcis (Roxb.) Kurz Garcinia mestonii Bailey Garcinia warrenii F. Muell. Gardenia edulis F. Muell. - see G. vilhelmii Dornin Gardenia fucata R. Br. ex Benth. Gardenia rnegasperma F. Muell. Gardenia ochreata F. Muell. Gardenia vilhelmii Domin

- Page 18 - Garuga floribunda Decne. Gastrodia sesamoides R. Br. Gaultheria appressa A.W. Hill Gaultheria hispida R. Br. Geitonoplesium cymosurn (R. Br.) Cunn. Gelidiella spp. Gelidium spp. Geniostoma australianum F. Muell. - see G. rupestre Forster Geniostorna rupestre Forster Geodorum densiflorum (Lam.) Schltr. - see G. neocaledonicum Geodorurn dilatatum - see G. neocaledonicum Halle Geodonrm neocaledonicum Halle Geodorurn pictum (R. Br.) Lindl. - see G. neocaledonicum Geranium spp. Geranium potentilloides L'Her. ex DC Geranium sessiliflorum Cav. Geranium solanderi Carolin Gigattina spp. Glossodia spp. Glossodia australis Glossodia minor R. Br. Glyceria australis C. E. Hubbard Glyceria fluitans - see G. australis C. E. Hubbard Glycine clandestina Wendl. Glycine minima Willd. - see G. clandestina Wendl. Glycine tabacina (Labill.) Benth. Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) DC Glycosmis trifoliata (Blume) Sprengel Gracilaria spp. Grateloupia spp. spp. F. Muell. R. Br. Ewart & Davies Diels - see G. eriostachya Lindl. . - R. Br. Hook. Meisner Grevillea livea Ewatt & Archer - see G. stenobotrya F. Muell Knight F. Muell. Grevillea pungens R. Br. Cunn. ex R. Br. F. Muell. R. Br. Meisner Grewia brevifolia Grewia helicterifolia - see G. retusifolia

- Page 19 - Grewia orientalis Grewia polygama - see G. retusifolia Grewia retusifolia Kurz. Griffithsia spp. Gronophyllurn rarnsayi (Becc.) Moore Guettardella tenuiflora (F. Muell.) ? Haemodorum spp. Haernodorurn coryrnbosurn Vahl spp. R. Br. Hakea crassinerva Meisner - see H. petiolaris Meisner Hakea eyreana (S. Moore) D. McGillivray Hakea rnacrocarpa Cunn. ex R. Br. Meisner Hook. Hakea rhombales F. Muell. Hakea suberea S. Moore R. Br. Hardenbergia retusa - see Vandasina retusa Hardenbergia violacea (Schneev.) Stearn Helewharis dulcis - see Eleocharis ciuicis Trin. ex Hersch. australasica F. Muell. Helicia diversifolia White - see Athertonia diversifolia Helicia glabrescens C. White - see H. australasica F. Muell. Helicia praelta Muell.-see Floydia praelta Johnston & Briggs Heliotropium asperrirnum R. Br. Hellenia arctiflora F. Muell. - see Alpinia arctiflora Benth Hellenia coerulea R. Br. -see Atpinia coerulea (R. Br) Benth Helrninthostachys zeylanica (L.) Hook. Hemicyclia australasica - see Drypetes lasiogyna Pax & Hoffm Hericeurn clathroides Heritiera actinophylla Kost.-see Argyrodendron actinophyllum Heterodendrurn oleifolium Desf. Hibiscus spp. Hibiscus brachysiphonius F. Muell. Hibiscus brachysiphonius F. Muell. Hibiscus diversifolius Jacq. Hibiscus ficulneus L. - see Abelrnoschus ficulneus (L.) Wight Hibiscus heterophyllus Vent. Hibiscus manihot (L.) - see Abelrnoschus rnanihot (L.) Medicus 'Hibiscus meraukensis Hochr. Hibiscus rhodopetalus - see Abelrnoschus rnoschatus Medicus Hibiscus tiliaceus L. Hibiscus zonatus F. Muell. diversifolia Sleum.-see Athertonia diversifolia Hicksbeachia pinnatifolia F. Muell. Hornstedtia scottiana (F. Muell.) Retz. Hovea longipes Benth. Hydrocotyle spp.

- Page 20 - Hydrocotyle bonariensis Lam. Hygrophorus conicus (Scop. ex Fr.) Fr. Hypnea spp. Hypoxis arillacea R. Henderson Hypoxis hygrometrica Labill. Hypoxis nervosa R. Henderson lchnanthus australiensis (Domin) Hughes lpomoea abrupta R. Br. lpornoea aquatica Forsskal lpomoea brasiliensis - see I. pes-caprae ssp. brasiliensis lpomoea calobra W. Hill & F. Muell. lpomoea costata F. Muell. ex Benth. lpomoea diamantinensis J. Black ex Eardley lpomoea eriocarpa R. Br. lpomoea gracilis R. Br. lpomoea graminea R. Br. lpomoea heterophylla R Br -see I. polymorpha Roemer & Schult lpomoea macrantha Roemer & Schultes lpomoea rnauriiiana Jacq. lpomoea muelleri Benth. lpomoea pes-caprae (L.) Sweet ssp. brasiliensis (L.) Ooststr lpomoea polpha R. W. Johnson lpomoea polymorpha Roemer & Schultes lpornoea tuba D. Don - see I. macrantha Roemer & Schultes lpomoea turpethum - see Operculina turpethum lpomoea velutina R. Br. lxora klanderiana F. Muell. lxora tornentosa Jarnbosa aquea - see Syzygiurn aqueum (Burm. f.) Alston Jambosa australis (Wendl. ex Link) DC -see Syzygium australe Jarnbosa thozetiana . Muell. - see Syzygium australe Hyland Jasminum molle R. Br. Kennedia prostrata R. Br. Kunzea rnuelleri Benth. Kunzea pornifera F. Muell. Labichea buettneriana Laccaria laccata (Scop. ex Fr.) Berk. & Br. Laccaria lateritia Mal. Lagenaria siceraria Lamarchea sulcata spp. Laportea gigas - see Dendrocnide exelsa (Wedd,) Chew Laportea photiniphylla - see Dendrocnide photiniphylla Chew Laurencia spp. Lavatera plebeia Sims Leea rubra Leersia hexandra Leichhardtia australis R. Br. Leichhardtia leptophylla

- Page 21 - Lepidium fasciculatum Thell. Lepidium muelleri-ferdinandii Lepidium phlebopetalum (F. Muell.) F. Muell. Lepidozamia hopei Lepidozamia peroffskyana Lepiota gracilenta (Krombh.) Quel. -see L. konradii Huijsrnan Lepiota konradii Huijsman ex Orton Lepiota leucothites (Vitt.) Orton Lepiota molybdites - see Chlorophyllum rnolybdites Lepironia articulata Leptomeria acida R. Br. Leptomeria aphylla R. Br. Leptomeria drupacea Leptosema chambersii Leptospermum spp. Leschenaultia divaricata Leucopogon hookeri Sonder Leucopogon lanceolatus (Smith) R. Br. Leucopogon montanus (R. Br.) J.H. Willis Leucopogon parviflorus (Andrews) Lindley Leucopogon riehei (Labill.) R. Br. -see L. parviflorus iindl Liagora spp. Licuala muelleri - see L. rarnsayi (F. Muell.) Domin Licuala ramsayi (F. Muell.) Dornin Limacia esiangkara Limnanthemum spp. - see Nyrnphoides spp. Linospadix aequisegmentosa (Domin) Burret -see L. palrneriana Linospadix minor (F. Muell.) Burret Linospadix monostachya (C. Marius) Wendl. Linospadix palmeriana (Bailey) Burret Linum marginale Cunn. ex Planchon Lissanthe sapida Lissanthe strigosa (Smith) R. Br. Livistona spp. Livistona australis (R. Br.) Martius Livistona benthamii Bailey Livistona humilis R. Br. Livistona inermis R. Br. Livistona mariae F. Muell. Livistona muelleri Bailey Lomandra spp. Lomandra filiformis (Thunb.) Britten Lomandra longifolia Labill. spp. Loranthus spp. - see Amyema spp. Lycium australe F. Muell. Lycoperdon spp. Lygodium scandens Lyperanthus nigricans R. Br.

- Page 22 - -yperanthus suaveolens R. Br. -ysiana spp. -ysiana exocarpi (Behr.) Tieghern -ysophyllurn g ilvurn spp. Macadarnia integrifolia Macadamia minor - see M. ternifolia F. Muell. Macadarnia praelta (F. Muell.) Bailey - see Floydia praelta F. Muell. Macadamia whelani Macrocystis pyrifera Macrotylorna uniflorum Macrozarnia spp. Macrozarnia cornrnunis Macrozarnia denisonii - see Lepidozarnia peroffskyana Macrozarnia hopei - see Lepidozarnia hopei Macrozarnia riedlei (Fisch. ex Gaud.) C.A. Gardn. Walaisia scandens Mallotus nesophilus Manilkara kauki Marasrnius oreades (Bolt. ex Fr.) Fr. Marattia salicina J. Srn. Marlea vitiensis - see Alangiurn villosurn (BI.) Wangerin Marsdenia flavescens Cunn. Marsdenia leichhardtiana - see Leichhardtia australis R. Br. Marsdenia leptophylla Marsdenia suaveolens Marsdenia viridiflora Marsilea drurnrnondii A. Braun Marsilea rnutica Mett. Melaleuca spp. Melaleuca lasiandra Melaleuca quinquenervia Melastorna polyanthurn Melichrus procurnbens Melicope pubescens FM Bail. - see Acronychia pubescens White Melodinus australis Melodinus bacellianus Melodinus rnurpe - see M. bacellianus Melodorurn leichhardtii - see Rauwenhoffia leichhardtii Mentha australis R. Br. Mesernbryanthernurn aequilaterale - see under Carpobrotus spp. Mesernbryanthernurn edule - see Carpobrotus rosii Schwantes Mesernbryanthernurn praecox F. Muell.- see Sarcozona praecox Messerschrnidia argentea - see Argusia argentea Microcitrus australasica Microcitrus australis Microcitrus garrawayae

- Page 23 - Microcitrus inodora Microseris lanceolata (Walp.) Schultz-Bip. Microseris scapigera Schultz-Bip. - see M. lanceolata Microstemma tuberosum Microtis spp. Mimusops elengi Mimusops parvifolia Monostroma spp. Monotoca elliptica (Smith) R. Br. Monotoca scoparia (Smith) R. Br. Montia australasica (J.D. Hook.) Pax & Hoffm. 'Morchella spp. Morinda citrifolia Mucidula radicata - see Oudemansiella radicata Sing. Mucuna gigantea Muehlenbeckia adpressa (Labill.) Meissner Muehlenbeckia cunninghamii (Meissner) F. Muell. Muehlenbeckia gunnii Murdannia graminea Musa banksii Musa fitzlanii Musa hillii Myoporum acuminatum R. Br. Myoporum debile Myoporum deserti Cunn. ex Benth. Myoporurn insulare R. Br. Myoporum rnontanum R. Br. Myristica insipida Myrtus acmenioides - see Austromyrtus acrnenioides Burret Myrtus beckleri F. Muell. - see Archirhodomyrtus beckleri Myrtus bidwillii Benth. - see Austromyrtus bidwillii Burret Myrtus fragrantissima - see Austrornyrtus fragrantissima Myrtus hillii Benth.- see Austromyrtus hillii (Benth) Burret Myrtus racemulosa Benth. - see Austromyrtus bidwillii Burret Myrtus seriocalyx C.T. White - see Decaspermum parviflorum Myrtus tenuifolia - see Austromyrtus dulcis (White) L. Smith - -

- Page 24 - Nasturtium terrestre (With.) W.T. Aiton - see Rorippa spp. Nauclea orientalis Nelitris ingens F. Muell. ex C. Moore - see Acrnena ingens Nelurnbiurn speciosurn - see Nelurnbo nucifera Nelurnbo nucifera

Neopaxia australasica - see Montia australasica Pax & Hoffrn. Nepheliurn coriaceurn Benth. - see Radlk. Nepheliurn distylis F. Muell. ex Benth. -see Arytera distylis Nepheliurn divaricatum F. Muell. - see Arytera divaricata

Norrnanya norrnanbyi (W. Hill.) L. H. Bailey Nostoc commune

- Page 1 - Panicum spp. Panicum australiense Panicum decompositum R. Br. Panicum distachyum (non L) Benth - see Brachiara milliformis Panicum effusum R. Br. Panicum gilesii 0enth.- see Brachiaria gilesii (Benth) Chase Panicum jubiflorum Trin. - see Paspalidium jubiflorum Hughes Panicum kochii Mez. - see Brachiara praetervisa C.E. Hubbard Panicum miliiforrne Presl. - see Brachiara miliiformis Chase Panicum pauciflorum R Br-see lchnanthus australiensis Hughes Panicum piligerurn F. Muell. ex Benth.-see Brachiara piligera Panicum praetervisum Dornin - see Brachiara praetervisa Hubb. Panicum prolutum F. Muell. Pappaphorus avenaceurn Lindl.- see Enneapogon avenaceus Hubb. Parinan nonda Parinarium nonda - see Parinari nonda F. Muell. ex Benth. Parsonsia lanceolata Parsonsia paddisonii R.T. Baker - see P. lanceolata Paspalidium basicladum Hughes Paspalidium gracile (R. Br.) D. K. Hughes Paspalidium jubiflorum (Trin.) Hughes Paspalidium rarum (R. Br.) Hughes Passiflora cinnabarina Lindley Passiflora herbertiana Pavetta brownii - see lxora tomentosa Pemphis acidula Pentachondra pumila (Forst. & Forst. f.) R. Br. Pentatropis linearis - see Rhyncharrhena linearis spp. R. Br. Labill. Andrews Persoonia myrtilloides Sieber ex Schultes & Schultes f. R. Br. Phaseolus adenanthus Philydrum lanuginosum Banks Pholiota aegerita - see Agrocybe cylindracea Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steudel Phragmites communis Trin. - see P. australis (Cav.) Trin. Phragmites karka Physalis minima L. Picris hieracioides L. var squarrosa (Steetz) Benth. Pimelea microcephala R. Br. Pimelea pauciflora R. Br. Piper novae-hollandiae Piper rothianurn Pipturus argenteus Pisolithus tinctorius Pisonia grandis

- Page 2 - Pithecellobium rnoniliferurn - see Cathormion urnbellaturn Korst Pittosporurn phylliraeoides DC. Plagianthus discolor Hook. -see Asterotrichion discolor Melv Planchonella spp. Planchonella arnhemica Planchonella australis Planchonella brownlessiana 1 Planchonella chartacea Planchonella obovata Planchonella pohlrnaniana Planchonella xerocarpa Planchonia careya Plantago debilis R. Br. Plantago drummondii Decne. Platysace spp. Plectranthus graveolens Pleiococca wilcoxiana F. Muell. - see Acronychia wilcoxiana Pleiogynium solandri - see P. tirnoriense Pleiogynilrmtirnoriense Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacquin ex Fr.) Karnm. Pluchea indica Plutea cervinus (Schaeff. ex Fr.) Kurnrn. Poaceae family Podocarpus amarus Podocarpus elatus Podocarpus lawrencii Hook. f. Podocarpus spinulosus Podolepis acuminata - see P. jaceoides (Sims) Voss Podolepis jaceoides (Sirns) Voss Polyalthia nitidissima Polygonum hydropiper L. Polygonurn plebeium R. Br. Polyporus minor mylittae ???????????? Polyporus mylittae Cooke & Massee Polyporus sclerotinus Polyscias sambucifolia (Sieber ex DC.) Harms Porphyra spp. Portulaca australis Endl. Portulaca napiforrnis Portulaca oleracea L. Pothos longipes Pouteria castanosperrnum Pouteria sericea Prasophyllum spp. Prostanthera melissifolia F. Muell. Protium australisicurn Sprague-see Canariurn australicurn Leenh Psalliota campestris - see Agaricus campestris L. ex Fr. Psoralea badocana Psychotria dallachiana

- Page 3 - Psychotria loniceroides Psychotria sirnmondsiana Ptetidiurn esculenturn (G. Forster) Cockayne Pterocladia spp. Pterostylis spp. Pygeurn turnerianurn Ramaria ochraceo-salrnonicolor (Clel.) Corner Rarnaria sinapicolor (Cle.) Comer Randia cochinchinensis - see Aidia cochinchinensis Lour. Randia fitzlanii Rapanea crassifolia Rapanea subsessilis Ratonia distylis F. Muell. ex Benth. - see Arytera distylis Rauwenhoffia leichhardtii Rhagodia parabolica R. Br. Rhagodia species Rharnnella vitiensis (Benth.) A.C. Smith Rharnnus vitiensis Benth.- see Rhamnella vitiensis A.C. Smith Rhizophora spp. Rhodornyrtus beckleri L. Smith -see Archirhodomyrtus beckleri Rhodomyrtus rnacrocarpa N.B. Dangerous !!!!!I!!!!!! Rhodomyrtus trineura Rhodyrnenia spp. Rhyncharrhena linearis (Decne.) K. L. Wilson ' Rhyncharrhena quinquepartita - see R. linearis Rorippa spp. Rorippa islandica ?????????? Rubus alceifolius Rubus fraxinifolius Rubus gunnianus Hook. Rubus hillii F. Muell. - see R. moluccanus Rubus moluccanus Rubus rnoorei Rubus parvifolius L. Rubus rosifolius Smith Ruellia acaulis - see Brunoniella acaulis a Rumex bidens R. Br. Rumex brownii Campdera Rurnex crystallinus Lange Salacia chinensis Salicornia australis - see S. quinqueflora Salicornia quinqueflora Bunge ex Ung.-Sternb. Salsola kali L. Sambucus australasica (Lindley) Fritsch Sambucus gaudichaudiana DC. Sambucus xanthocarpa F. Muell. - see S. australasica Fritsch Santalurn acuminaturn (R. Br.) A. DC. Santalum lanceolatum R. Br. Santalum murrayanum (Mitch.) C. Gardner

- Page 4 - Santalurn preissianurn Miq. - see S. acurninaturn (R. Br.) DC. Santalurn spicatum (R. Br.) DC. Sarcocephalus coadunatus Sarcocephalus cordatus - see S. coadunatus Sarcophycus potoraturn - see Durvillea potoraturn Sarcozona praecox (F. Muell.) S.T. Blake Sarcozona pulleinei (J.M. Black) J.M. Black - see S. praecox Sargassurn spp. Scaevola calendulacea (Andrews) Druce Scaevola spinescens R. Br. Scalia jaceoides Sirns - see Podolepsis jaceoides (Sirns) Voss Schizomeria ovata Schoenoplectus dissachanthus (S.T. Blake) Raynal Schoenoplectus validus (Vahl) A. & D. Love Scirpus fluviatilis Gray - see Bolboschoenus fluviatilis Scirpus lacustris L. -see Schoenoplectus validus (Vahl) Love Scirpus rnaritirnus L. - see Bolboschoenus caldwellii Sojak Scirpus rnaritirnus var fluviatilis-see Bolboschoenus rnedianus Sci pus va~&<-~ah~,-~~SchoenplecKs v~~&j~(Vah1) Love-- Sclerobliturn atriplicinurn (F. Muell.) Ulbr. Securinega virosa Sernecarpus australiensis Sesbania bentharniana Sesbania grandiflora Seseli harveyanurn F. Muell. - see Gingidia harveyana Sesuviurn portulacastrum Sida comgata Lindley Sida discolor Hook. - see Asterotrichion discolor Melville Smilax australis R. Br. Smilax glyciphylla Solanurn arnericanurn Miller Solanurn aviculare G. Forster Solanurn centrale J.M. Black Solanurn chenopodinurn F. Muell. Solanurn chippendalei Syrnon Solanurn cleistogarnurn Syrnon Solanurn coactiliferurn J.M. Black Solanurn dioicurn W.V. Fitzg. Solanurn diversiflorurn F. Muell. Solanurn echinaturn Solanurn ellipticurn R. Br. Solanurn erernophilurn F. Muell. Solanurn esuriale Lindley Solanurn fasciculaturn F. Muell. - see S. simile F. Muell. Solanurn gilesii Syrnon Solanurn hystrix R. Br. Solanurn laciniatum Aiton Solanurn linearifoliurn Herasirn. ex Syrnon Solanurn lucani F. Muell.

- Page 5 - Solanum melanospermum F. Muell. Solanum nemophilum F. Muell. Solanum nigrum L.-see S. americanum & opacum A. Br. & Bouche Solanum nodiflorum Jacq. - see S. americanum Miller Solanum opacum A. Braun & Bouche Solanum orbiculatum Dun. ex Poiret Solanum petrophilum F. Muell. Solanum phlomoides A. Cunn. ex Benth. Solanum simile F. Muell. Solanum stelligerum Sm. Solanum vescum F. Muell. Sollya heterophylla Lindley Sonchus asper var megalocarpa Hook.- see Actites megalocarpa Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Sonchus megalocarpus (Hook.) Black - see Actites megalocarpa Sonchus oleraceus L. Sonnertia alba J. Sm. Sonnertia caseolaris (L.) Engl. Souzaya australiana Marchand - see C. australianum F. Muell. Sowerbaea juncea Andrews Sparganium antipodum Graebner Spergularia rubra (L.) J. & C. Presl Sphaerolobium daviesioides Turcz. Sphaerolobium vimineum Smith Sphaeropteris australis (Presl.) Tryon Spiculaea huntiana (F. Muell.) Schltr. Spinifex sericeus R. Br. Spiranthes sinensis ssp. australis (R. Br.) Kita. Spiranthes sinensis (Pers.) Ames Spirodela oligorrhiza (Kurz) Hegelm. Spirodela punctata (G.F.W. Meyer) Thompson Spirogyra spp. Sporobolus actinodadus Sporobolus caroli Mez Stemona australiana Stenanthera pinifolia R Br. - see Astroloma pinifolium Benth Stenopetalum velutinum F. Muell. Sterculia diversifolia G. Don - see Brachychiton populneus Sterculia garrawayae Bail. - see Brachychiton garrawayae Gym Sterculia quadrifida Sterculia rupestris - see Brachychiton rupestris K. Schum Styphelia spp. Styphelia spp. (some species) - see Acrotriche spp. Styphelia adscendens R. Br. Styphelia behrii J. M. Black - see Astroloma conostephioides Styphelia exarrhena (F. Muell.) F. Muell. Styphelia humifusa Pers. - see Astroloma humifusum R. Br. Styphelia laeta Styphelia oxycedrus Labill. - see Cyathodes juniperina Druce

- Page 6 - Styphelia parviflora Andr. -see Leucopogon parviflorus Lindl Styphelia pinifolia Spreng. - see Astroloma pinifolium Benth Styphelia richei -see Leucopogon parviflorus (Andrews) Lindl Styphelia sonderi - see Astroloma conostephioides Benth. Styphelia strigosa Sm. - see Lissanthe strigosa (Sm.) R. Br. Styphelia triflora Styphelia viridis Suaeda australis (R. Br.) Moq. Suaeda maritima - see S. australis (R. Br.) Moq. Syzygium acetosum Merr. & Perry - see S. branderhorstii Syzygium alliiligneum Syzygiurn amplum Syzygium angophoroides Syzygium aqueum (Burm. 1.) Alston Syzygium armstrongii (Benth.) B. Hyland Syzygium australe (Wendl. ex Link) B. Hyland Syzygium branderhorstii Lanterb. Syzygium bungadinnia (F.M. Bailey) B. Hyland Syzygium coolminianurn (Moore) Hyland - see S. oleosum Hyland Syzyg ium cormiflorum Syzygium coryanthum (F. Muell.) L. Johnson Syzygium crebrinerve (C. White) L. Johnson Syzygium eucalyptoides (F. Muell.) B. Hyland Syzygium fibrosum (F.M. Bailey) T. Hartley & Perry Syzygium floribundum Syzygium forte (F. Muell.) B. Hyland Syzygium hislopii - see S. cormiflorum Syzygium hodgkinsoniae Syzygium kurranda Syzygium leptophlebioides Merr & Perry-see S. branderhorstii Syzygium leuhmanii (F. Muell.) L. Johnson Syzygium malaccense Syzygium minutuliflorum (F. Muell.) B. Hyland Syzygium moorei (F. Muell.) L. Johnson Syzygium nervosum SyzygEum oleosum (F. Muell.) B. Hyland Syzygium paniculatum Gaertner Syzygium puberulum Syzygium rubrimolle B. Hyland Syzygium suborbiculare (Benth.) Hartley & Perry Syzygium tierneyanum (F. Muell.) T. Hartley & Perry Syzygium wilsonii (F. Muell.) B. Hyland Tacca leontopetaloides Tapeinocheilos queenslandiae Tarrietia actinophylla Bail.- see Argyrodendron actinophylla Tasmannia insipida R. Br. Tasmannia lanceolata (Poiret) A.C. Smith Tasmannia xerophila (Parm.) M. Gray

- Page 7 - Terminalia catappa Teminalia platyphylla Terminalia seriocarpa Temstroemia cherryi Tetragonia expansa Murr. - see T. tetragonioides Kuntze Tetragonia implexicoma (Miq.) J.D. Hook. Tetragonia tetragonioides (Pallas) Kuntze Tetrarrhena distichophylla (Labill.) R. Br. Tetrastigma nitens Theleophyton spp. - see Atriplex spp. Theleophyton billardieri (Moq) Moq.-see Atriplex billardieri Thelymitra spp. Themeda australis (R. Br.) Stapf Themeda triandra Forsk. - see T. australis (R. Br.) Stapf Thespesia populnea Thysanotus spp. Thysanotus baueri R. Br. Thysanotus dichotomus (Labill.) R. Br. Thysanotus exiliflorus sens. J.M. Black Thysanotus patersonii R. Br. ThysanoPus tuberosus R. Br. - see T. baueri ????????? Keghernopanax sambucifolius - see Polyscias sambucifolia Tirnonius rumphii DC. - see Timonius timon Timonius timon Todea barbara (L.) T. Moore Tournefortia argentea - see Argusia argentea Trachymene glaucifolia Trachymene incisa Tragus australianus S.T. Blake Tribulus solandri Trichosanthes palmata - see T. subvelutina Trichosanthes subvelutina Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. Tricoryne elatior R. Br. Triglochin procera R. Br. Trigonella suavissima Lindley Tridia irritans R. Br. Turbinaria spp. TYP~~SPP. Typha angustifolia - see T. domingensis Pers. Typha domingensis Pers. Typha orientalis C. Presl Typhonium angustilobium F. Muell. Typhonium brownii Schott. Typhonium eliosorum Typhonium lillifolium Schott. Ulva lactuca Urena lobata Urtica incisa Poiret

- Page 8 - Jvaria rufa Jandasia retusa - see Vandasina retusa Jandasina retusa Jernonia cinerea lrigna canescens C.T. White iligna lanceolata Benth. Jigna lutea (Swartz) A. Gray - see V. marina (Burm. f) Merr. digna marina (Burm. 1.) Merr. iligna radiata (L.) Wilorzek rligna vexillata (L.) Benth. rliscum articulatum rlitex glabrata R. Br. lritis acetosa - see Ampelocissus acetosa (F. Muell.) Planch. lritis clematidea - see Cayratia clematidea (F. Muell.) Domin lritis hypoglauca (A. Gray) F. Muell. - see Cissus hypoglauca lritis opaca - see Cissus opaca F. Muell. lritis trifolia - see Cayratia trifolia (L.) Domin Nahlenbergia spp. lnSaltheria indica L. Wrmbea spp. Xanthorrhoea spp. Xanthorrhoea australis R. Br. Xanthorrhoea humilis - see Xanthorrhoea minor R. Br. Xanthorrhoea johnsonii A. Lee Xanthorrhoea minor R. Br. Xanthorrhoea preissii Xanthorrhoea resinosa Pers. Xanthorrhoea thorntonii Tate Ximenia americana L. occidentale R. Br. Xylomelum pyriforrne (Gaertn.) Knight Xylomelum salicifolium Zingiber officinale var. cholrnondeleyi Zizyphus mauriiana Lam. Zizyphus oenoplia

- Page 9 - SUMMARY INFORMATION

TOTAL NUMBER OF ENTRIES: TOTAL NUMBER OF SYNONYMS: TOTAL NUMBER OF PLANTS WITH EDIBLE PARTS: TOTAL NUMBER OF RECOGNIZED AUSTRALIAN TAXONS: PERCENTAGE EDIBLE:

BY STATE:

Page 12 BIBLIOGRAPHY By combining the following references with their bibliographies, you will start to have a reasonably comprehensive guide to the literature on Australian food plants.

A1 Altman, J.C. (1984) THE DIETARY UTILIZATION OF FLORA AND FAUNA Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies, Canberra

B1 Beck, W. (1985) TECHNOLOGY, TOXICITY & SUBSISTENCE PhD Thesis, Dept. of Prehistory, La Trobe University, Melbourne (unpublished) B2 Brock (1988) TOP-END NATIVE PLANTS Self-published, Darwin B3 Bodkin, F. (1986) ENCYCLOPEDIA BOTANICA Angus & Robertson,

ClCane, S., Stockton and (1979) A NOTE ON THE DIET OF THE TASMANIAN ABORIGINES Eutralian Archm&gy 9:77-79 C2 Crawford, I.M. (1982) TRADITIONAL ABORIGINAL PLANT RESOURCES . . . Records of the W.A. Museum, Supplement # 15, Perth C3 Cribb, A.B. & Cribb, J.W. (1987) WILD FOOD IN AUSTRALIA, 2nd ed. Fontana,Sydney C4 Cribb, A.B. & Cribb, J.W. (1985) PLANT LIFE OF THE GREAT BARRIER REEF AND ADJACENT SHORES University of Queensland Press, St. Lucia C5 Cherikoff, V. & Isaacs, J. (1989) THE BUSH FOOD HANDBOOK Ti Press, NSW

El Elliot, W.R. & Jones, D.L. (1980 - 1990) THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF AUSTRALIAN PLANTS Several volumes, ~othian,Melbourne

F1 Floyd, A.G. (1989) OF MAINLAND NSW AND SOUTH-EAST QUEENSLAND Inkata, Melbourne .- -

GI Gott, B. (1985)

H1 Hiddins, L (1980) SURVIVE TO LIVE

I1 Isaacs, J. (1987) BUSH FOOD Weldon, NSW

J1 Ed. Jones, G.P. (1985) THE FOOD POTENTIAL OF FROM AUSTRALIAN NATIVE PLANTS Deakin University Press, Geelong 52 Jones, D.L. (1986) ORNAMENTAL RAINFOREST PLANTS Reed, Sydney

Page 13 53 Jones & Gray (1988) CLIMBING PLANTS IN AUSTRALIA Reed, Sydney J4 Jones, D.L. (19 ) PALMS IN AUSTRALIA, 2nd Ed. Reed, Sydney 55 Jones, D.L. & Clemesha (1981) AUSTRALIAN FERNS AND FERN ALLIES, Rev. Ed. The Currawong Press, Sydney J6 Ed. Jessop, (19 ) FLORA OF CENTRAL AUSTRALIA Reed, Sydney

L1 Langevad, B.S. (1983) QUEENSLAND ETHNOBOTANICAL RECORDS A.I.A.S. Mss. no. 1739 & 1869 L2 Latz, P. (1982) BUSHFIRES AND BUSHTUCKER MA(Hons) Thesis, University of New England, A.I.A.S. Ms. no. 1827 L3 Lawrence, R. (1968) ABORIGINAL HABITAT AND ECONOMY Australian National University Occassional Paper # 6, Department of Geography, Canberra L4 Leiper, G. (1983) MUTOOROO Assembly Press, Queensland L5 Levitt, D. (1981) PLANTS AND PEOPLE: ABORIGINAL USES OF PLANTS ON GROOTE EYLANDT Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies, Canberra L6 Low, T. (1988) WILD FOOD PLANTS OF AUSTRALIA Angus & Robertson, NSW L7 Low, T. (1989) Angus & Robertson, NSW

MI Maiden, J.H. (1889) THE USEFUL NATIVE PLANTS OF AUSTRALIA (INCLUDING TASMANIA) Trubner & Co., London M2 Meagher, S.J. (1974) THE FOOD RESOURCES OF THE ABORIGINES OF THE SOUTH- WEST OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA- of the. WA Musem 3:14-64 M3 MacDonald, R. & Westerman, J.(1979) A FIELD GUIDE TO THE FUNGI OF SOUTH- EASTERN AUSTRALIA Nelson, Victoria

01 Oates, A. (1974) PLANT FOOD UTILIZATION BY VICTORIAN ABORIGINES .- MSc Preliminary thesis, La Trobe University (unpublished) 02 Oates, A. & Seeman, A. (1977) VICTORIAN ABORIGINES: Plant Foods National Museum of Melbourne, Melbourne

S1 Scarlett, N. (1985) S2 Smyth, R.B. (1878) ABORIGINES OF VICTORIA Vol. 1 Government Printer, Melbourne S3 Specht, R.L. (1958) "An Introduction of the Ethno- of Arnhem Land" in RECORDS OF THE AMERICAN-AUSTRALIAN SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITION TO ARNHEM LAND 3(15)1479-503

Page 14 W1 Winfield, C. (1982) BUSH TUCKER Wattle Park Teachers Centre, WA

Y1 Young, T. (1982) COMMON AUSTRALIAN FUNGI NSW University Press, NSW

Page 15 DATA COLLECTION SHEETS

Please photocopy one of the following "Data Collection Sheets" for each plant use reference (including additions that you want to make, either from your personal experience or from any literature on the subject, or corrections to my list).

When you have filled out as much as you can on the sheet (don't worry if you can't fill out much, I'll try to do the rest - I have a masochistic streak that way), please return to me at the following address:

Rodney Barker cl- Australian Food Plant Study Group (Check if Ican use their postal address)

Page 16 DATA COLLECTION SHEET - Edible Australian Plants COMMON NAME:

BOTANICAL NAME:

SYNONYMS, ALIASES:

EDIBLE PART(S):

PREPARATION (to make edible part edible):

DISTRIBUTION (State, locality):

REFERENCES (details of a book or article, that says it is edible):

AND/OR

PERSONAL EXPERIENCE (in preparingleating it):

COMMENTS (how you found out it was edible, taste, any warnings, have you seen any good drawings of it (where ?), hints as to cultivation, etc.):

Your Name: Your Address:

Page 17