Download the Toolkit

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Download the Toolkit DOMESTIC ABUSE: A TOOLKIT FOR EMPLOYERS #YOUARENOTALONE This toolkit was co-produced by Public Health England (PHE) and Business in the 3 INTRODUCTION Community (BITC) and, kindly sponsored by The Insurance Charities in 2018. 5 FOREWORD This updated version , supported by the Employers’ Initiative on Domestic Abuse 8 CORE STATISTICS (EIDA), includes information on the 2021 Domestic Abuse Act, new resources, initiatives and case studies. 9 THE BUSINESS CASE It is a guide for employers, attending to the challenges they face when seeking to 10 POSITIVE PARTNERSHIP implement domestic abuse policies and support, particularly since the COVID-19 11 THE FOUR R’S APPROACH pandemic which has resulted in new ways of working. A recent survey has shown that 18% of employees are wanting to work from home all the time after the 12 UNDERSTANDING THE ISSUE pandemic, with a further 39% preferring a balance where they are in the office for some of the week and at home for the remainder. This has led to the use of a 13 SPOTTING THE SIGNS relatively new term: hybrid working1. 14 DOMESTIC ABUSE AND THE LAW This toolkit has been informed by an evidence review produced by PHE and the 16 DOMESTIC ABUSE AND WORKING FROM HOME Department of Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) review into workplace support for victims of domestic abuse. The evidence was considered by a steering 17 TAKING ACTION group made-up of practitioners, professionals and business experts. 17 DOMESTIC ABUSE POLICIES It also draws on the experience of employers who have taken steps to support 18 THREE LEVELS OF ACTION victims of domestic abuse in the workplace and signposts external organisations that offer advice and support to employers and employees. The data and information 19 EXAMPLES OF PRACTICAL WORKPLACE SUPPORT provided is up to date as of June 2021. 20 OPENING A CONVERSATION 21 DISCLOSURE 22 PERPETRATORS 25 USEFUL RESOURCES 26 CASE STUDIES 31 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 1 https://www.cipd.co.uk/knowledge/fundamentals/relations/flexible-working/planning-hybrid-working#gref INTRODUCTION UNDERSTANDING THE ISSUE TAKING ACTION USEFUL RESOURCES CASE STUDIES ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS INTRODUCTION Domestic abuse refers to abusive Men, women and children can all Employers have an important role to play behaviours which take place between Online experience domestic abuse, and in society’s response to domestic abuse. two people aged over 16 who are perpetrators can be male or female, Never more so than in the context of the personally connected to each other. though women are disproportionately COVID-19 pandemic which has seen an This includes people who are, or have affected by domestic abuse and the exponential shift to working from home. Psychological previously been married, in civil majority of perpetrators are men3. It takes For those experiencing abuse, the partnerships or in relationships; or place at all levels of society, regardless of workplace often offers a safe space and a have a child together; or are relatives2. social class, race, religion, gender identity, respite away from their abuser. Physical sexuality or disability. Individuals who Colleagues and managers can often be experience abuse are often affected by it the only other people outside the home 2021 Domestic Abuse Act states that long after they have left their partner4. that survivors talk to each day and are abuse can be a single incident, but is Sexual therefore uniquely placed to help spot often a pattern of behaviours, and it There are 2.3 million victims5 of domestic signs of abuse. takes many forms: abuse each year, aged 16 to 74. Two Emotional thirds of whom are women, one third men, and two in ten offences recorded by ACCORDING TO REFUGE, the police are domestic abuse related. CALLS TO HELPLINES HAVE Two women each week and one man Verbal INCREASED BY 61% SINCE each month are killed in England and 6 LOCKDOWN BEGAN. Wales by a current or former partner . Economic There are implications of increased These statistics speak for themselves, and that’s before we consider that they may working from home for both employees and employers, and guidance pertaining not reveal the full picture as under- reporting is an issue. Domestic abuse is a to this increased risk for victims of Coercive and hugely destructive problem and we have a domestic abuse is addressed in this toolkit. controlling behaviour collective responsibility to tackle it. 2 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/definition-of-domestic-violence-and-abuse-guide-for-local-areas 3 | domestic abuse a toolkit for employers 3 https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/crimeandjustice/compendium/focusonviolentcrimeandsexualoffences/yearendingmarch2015/chapter4intimatepersonalviolenceandpartnerabuse 4 https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/597435/DometicAbuseGuidance.pdf 5 Domestic abuse in England and Wales overview - Office for National Statisticsons.gov.uk ( ) 6 https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/crimeandjustice/compendium/focusonviolentcrimeandsexualoffences/yearendingmarch2015/chapter4intimatepersonalviolenceandpartnerabuse INTRODUCTION UNDERSTANDING THE ISSUE TAKING ACTION USEFUL RESOURCES CASE STUDIES ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS #YOUARENOTALONE AT HOME COVID-19 has shone a light on way for domestic abuse victims the hidden harm of domestic to signal that they need abuse. The Government’s immediate help using a codeword extensive #YouAreNotAlone in participating pharmacies. SHOULDN'T communications campaign has Almost half of all pharmacies raised awareness of domestic across the UK are now abuse and the support available participating in the scheme, to victims, reaching almost following the launch in January MEAN 32 million (UK adults as of 2021. More information on the March 2021) as well as being Government’s response to translated into 16 languages. domestic abuse can be AT RISK The Home Office’s 'Ask for ANI’ found Government's response to codeword scheme continues to domestic abuse. provide a simple and discreet 4 | domestic abuse a toolkit for employers INTRODUCTION UNDERSTANDING THE ISSUE TAKING ACTION USEFUL RESOURCES CASE STUDIES ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS the aims of this toolkit This toolkit will help your organisation, occupational health (OH), health and The value of employers sharing best whether private business, public sector or safety teams and anyone responsible for practice is not to be underestimated. DOMESTIC charity, large or small, to support your employee health and wellbeing Although the guidance in this toolkit has employees and contribute to tackling programmes in the workplace. been informed by the latest data and ABUSE: domestic abuse. evidence available, it should be noted The focus of this toolkit is abuse by an that there is limited published evidence A TOOLKIT FOR It offers guidance on steps to take and intimate partner. Other forms of domestic on effective employer interventions to measures to implement to respond abuse and violence, such as crimes in the support victims of domestic abuse in the EMPLOYERS appropriately when an employee name of ‘honour’, human trafficking and workplace . discloses abuse. It sets out steps that are sexual exploitation, and female genital easy to follow and helps you choose the mutilation are outside of its scope. There The role of business extends to sharing best free resources for you and your are links to organisations that specialise examples of what measures have team. It also signposts to external in these forms of abuse in the appendix. worked to encourage disclosures and organisations that offer advice and support staff. support to employers and employees. The case studies are the contribution of employers who are taking steps to Further information on the practical steps address domestic abuse. They highlight you can take as an employer can be the personal stories of individuals found on page 17. affected as well as practical examples of the initiatives developed by employers to It is intended for business leaders, senior support them. managers, Human Resources (HR), 5 | domestic abuse a toolkit for employers INTRODUCTION UNDERSTANDING THE ISSUE TAKING ACTION USEFUL RESOURCES CASE STUDIES ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Joint Ministerial Foreword: anyone can be a victim of domestic abuse, awareness of domestic abuse in the ensure that support and help reach victims regardless of age, gender, ethnicity, socio- workplace through signposting to of this abhorrent crime, wherever it is economic status, sexual orientation or specialist services and organisations or sought. Home should be a safe place for background. With almost 2.3 million victims offering a safe space for employees. It everyone, but to those living with an every single year, the costs related to shows the value of having a workplace abuser it is clearly not. With access to domestic abuse in England and Wales are policy on domestic abuse in sending a friends and family often controlled by the estimated at around £71 billion per annum. clear message that abuse is not tolerated perpetrator, it is the workplace that offers Victoria Atkins and that the employer wants to help. the respite and support they need. We Minister for The devastating consequences of These are just some of the ways that have seen throughout this coronavirus Safeguarding domestic abuse are such that they employers are taking action. pandemic innovation from employers - necessitate a comprehensive programme whether that is printing information on the of work across Government and broader We are
Recommended publications
  • Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill
    PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES HOUSE OF COMMONS OFFICIAL REPORT GENERAL COMMITTEES Public Bill Committee POLICE, CRIME, SENTENCING AND COURTS BILL Seventeenth Sitting Tuesday 22 June 2021 (Morning) CONTENTS New clauses considered. Adjourned till this day at Two o’clock. PBC (Bill 5) 2021 - 2022 No proofs can be supplied. Corrections that Members suggest for the final version of the report should be clearly marked in a copy of the report—not telephoned—and must be received in the Editor’s Room, House of Commons, not later than Saturday 26 June 2021 © Parliamentary Copyright House of Commons 2021 This publication may be reproduced under the terms of the Open Parliament licence, which is published at www.parliament.uk/site-information/copyright/. 645 Public Bill Committee 22 JUNE 2021 Police, Crime, Sentencing and 646 Courts Bill The Committee consisted of the following Members: Chairs: STEVE MCCABE,†SIR CHARLES WALKER † Anderson, Lee (Ashfield) (Con) † Higginbotham, Antony (Burnley) (Con) † Atkins, Victoria (Parliamentary Under-Secretary of † Jones, Sarah (Croydon Central) (Lab) State for the Home Department) † Levy, Ian (Blyth Valley) (Con) † Baillie, Siobhan (Stroud) (Con) † Philp, Chris (Parliamentary Under-Secretary of † Champion, Sarah (Rotherham) (Lab) State for the Home Department) † Charalambous, Bambos (Enfield, Southgate) (Lab) † Pursglove, Tom (Corby) (Con) † Clarkson, Chris (Heywood and Middleton) (Con) † Wheeler, Mrs Heather (South Derbyshire) (Con) † Cunningham, Alex (Stockton North) (Lab) † Williams, Hywel (Arfon) (PC) † Dorans, Allan
    [Show full text]
  • Tackling Violence Against Women and Girls - Progress Against Previous Actions
    Annex A: Tackling Violence Against Women and Girls - Progress against previous actions This document sets out progress against the actions the Government committed to in the Ending Violence Against Women and Girls Strategy (2016-2020), Ending Violence Against Women and Girls Strategy Refresh (2019), and Male Victims’ Position Paper (2019). 1 Ending Violence Against Women and Girls Strategy Refresh (Published March 2019) Prevention Ref Action Lead Status 1 Commission new research on “what Government Completed works” to engage men and boys on Equalities challenging issues such as gender Office This research was completed and published in January 2021 and healthy relationships. Research publications - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk) 2 Commission new research into the Government Completed causes, impacts and influencers of Equalities body dissatisfaction, and what Office This research was completed and published in January 2021 works to tackle the cause and effects of low body image. Research publications - GOV.UK (www.gov.uk) 3 Work with schools to support the Department for Completed roll-out of mandatory Relationships Education Sex and Health Education to ensure Since September 2020, Relationships and Health Education has that it provides children and young been compulsory in primary schools and Relationships Sex and people with the knowledge and Health Education has been compulsory in secondary schools. understanding that they need on violence against women and girls. In September 2020, the Department for Education published a package of support for all schools to support the implementation and teaching of the RSHE curriculum. 2 4 Introduce a statutory Code of Government Ongoing Practice for employers on sexual Equalities harassment, developed by EHRC.
    [Show full text]
  • 04. Child Protection and Safeguarding Policy
    Policy 4: Safeguarding Updated by Deputy Head (Pastoral) August 2021 Next approval due by Governors June 2022 St George’s Safeguarding Policy Table of Contents Contacts Key School contacts Key External contacts Policy Statement Introduction Aims Concerns about a Child Supporting Children Definitions of Safeguarding and Types and Signs of Abuse Procedures for Dealing with Concerns About a Child Early Help What Staff Should Do If They Have Concerns About A Child What Staff Should Do If A Child Is In Danger or At Risk Of Harm Multi Agency Working Information Sharing Specific Safeguarding Arrangements Interaction with Pupils Communication with Pupils Supervision of Pupils Images of Children What Staff Should Do If A Child Is Seen As At Risk of Radicalisation What Staff Should Do If A Child If They Discover an Act of FGM 1 Policy 4: Safeguarding Updated by Deputy Head (Pastoral) August 2021 Next approval due by Governors June 2022 What Staff Should Do If A Child If A Child Goes Missing From Education What Staff Should Do If A Child If They Have Concerns About Another Staff Member What Staff Should do if they Have Concerns About Safeguarding Practices In The School Whistle Blowing Procedures Confidentiality Arrangements For Dealing With Peer-on-peer Allegations Arrangements For dealing With Allegations Of Abuse Against Teachers And Other Staff (including the Head, Governors and Volunteers) Staff Behaviour Policy/ Code Of Conduct Neutral Notification Safer Recruitment Management Of Safeguarding Training All Staff DSL Oversight of Safeguarding, Including Arrangements
    [Show full text]
  • Domestic Abuse Act 2021—Long Overdue
    www.newlawjournal.co.uk | 18 June 2021 FAMILY LEGAL UPDATE 9 Domestic Abuse Act 2021—long overdue Family lawyers need to ensure they have a clear & comprehensive understanding of the wide-ranging nature of domestic abuse, say Jenny Duggan & Francesca White © iStockphoto/kemalbas IN BRIEF and coercive and controlling behaviour. which go beyond the non-molestation or f The Domestic Abuse Act claims to There will no doubt be much debate in occupation injunctive orders we typically provide protection to millions of people who cases as to what constitutes such abuse. grapple with in family proceedings. experience domestic abuse and strengthen The campaign group Surviving Economic These orders can impose electronic measures to tackle perpetrators. Abuse cites examples of ‘economic monitoring requirements and include f It expands the legal definition of domestic abuse’, such as preventing a partner positive obligation orders to address abuse beyond physical abuse to include from working or training, building up particular behaviours, such as anger or emotional abuse, coercive or controlling debts in a partner’s name (sometimes addiction. behaviour, and economic abuse. without their knowledge) and ensuring a (6) The o!ce of the Domestic Abuse f It recognises children as victims if they see, partner’s salary is paid into a joint bank Commissioner has now been established hear or experience the effects of abuse. account to which they do not have access. in law to stand up for victims, raise public Importantly, coercive and controlling awareness and hold local authorities, the he home is a space in which we behaviour covers post-separation abuse, legal system and other statutory agencies should feel safe, and yet it is a which we see so often in the Family to account in tackling abuse.
    [Show full text]
  • Domestic Abuse Bill – Action Plan DRAFT
    Dorset Community Safety Partnership (CSP) Domestic Abuse Bill – Action Plan DRAFT This is a working document as is being updated as draft legislation / guidance is finalised and new guidance is released. The action plan is being coordinated by the CSP. Current Legislation / Statutory Guidance Available; • Domestic Abuse Bill (in DRAFT form); • Draft Statutory Guidance Framework; • Draft Statutory Guidance on the delivery of support to victims of domestic abuse, including children, in domestic abuse safe accommodation services. Legislation / Statutory Guidance yet to be published; • Domestic Abuse Act 2021 (in FINAL form); • Draft Statutory Guidance – Domestic abuse protection notices and domestic abuse protection orders; • Draft Statutory Guidance – Claire’s Law. 1 Domestic Abuse Bill (Draft) Action Plan - Formal duties placed on local public bodies as set out in the Domestic Abuse Bill / Domestic Abuse Act 2021 Link to latest copy of the Domestic Abuse Bill - https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/bills/lbill/58-01/124/5801124_en_1.html Ref Source DA Bill DA Bill - Issue Requirement Action Notes Target Lead Nominated Complete Cross Referenc completion agency lead officer Y/N Referenc e Point date e - Part DAB Domestic Abuse Bill Part 1 N/A Bill introduces a new All agencies will be Ensure any existing or new Details of the new definition Apr-21 CSP All reps Ongoing 1 and Subsequent definition for required to work to the documentation and public facing can be found in the DA Bill link. Strategy Domestic Abuse Act domestic abuse new definition material reflects the new definition Delivery Group DAB Domestic Abuse Bill Part 2 15 Bill introduces a new A duty is placed on Agencies must consider and respond Actions will be developed as N/A N/A N/A Ongoing 2 and Subsequent Domestic Abuse public authorities to co- to Commissioner's recommendations and when they come up.
    [Show full text]
  • Violence Against the Person
    Home Office Counting Rules for Recorded Crime With effect from April 2021 Violence against the Person Homicide Death or Serious Injury – Unlawful Driving Violence with injury Violence without injury Stalking and Harassment All Counting Rules enquiries should be directed to the Force Crime Registrar Home Office Counting Rules for Recorded Crime With effect from April 2021 Homicide Classification Rules and Guidance 1 Murder 4/1 Manslaughter 4/10 Corporate Manslaughter 4/2 Infanticide All Counting Rules enquiries should be directed to the Force Crime Registrar Home Office Counting Rules for Recorded Crime With effect from April 2021 Homicide – Classification Rules and Guidance (1 of 1) Classification: Diminished Responsibility Manslaughter Homicide Act 1957 Sec 2 These crimes should not be counted separately as they will already have been counted as murder (class 1). Coverage Murder Only the Common Law definition applies to recorded crime. Sections 9 and 10 of the Offences against the Person Act 1861 give English courts jurisdiction where murders are committed abroad, but these crimes should not be included in recorded crime. Manslaughter Only the Common Law and Offences against the Person Act 1861 definitions apply to recorded crime. Sections 9 and 10 of the Offences against the Person Act 1861 gives courts jurisdiction where manslaughters are committed abroad, but these crimes should not be included in recorded crime. Legal Definitions Corporate Manslaughter and Homicide Act 2007 Sec 1(1) “1 The offence (1) An organisation to which this section applies is guilty of an offence if the way in which its activities are managed or organised - (a) causes a person’s death, and (b) amounts to a gross breach of a relevant duty of care owed by the organisation to the deceased.” Capable of Being Born Alive - Infant Life (Preservation) Act 1929 Capable of being born alive means capable of being born alive at the time the act was done.
    [Show full text]
  • Child Protection & Safeguarding Policy
    CHILD PROTECTION & SAFEGUARDING POLICY Date of publication: September 2021 Review date: September 2022 Reviewed by: Designated Safeguarding Lead: Headteacher Date: August 2021. Deputy Designated Safeguarding Lead(s): Katy Luciani Date: September 2021 Headteacher: Avril Stockley Date: August 2021 Nominated Governor: David Brennan Date: September 2021 1 Contents 1. Policy statement and principles .....................................................................................4 1.1. Child protection statement ................................................................................................... 4 1.1. a) Policy principles .......................................................................................................................................... 4 1.1. b) Policy aims ..................................................................................................................................................... 5 2. Safeguarding legislation and guidance .........................................................................5 3. Roles and responsibilities ................................................................................................6 3.1. The designated safeguarding lead (DSL)........................................................................... 6 3.2. The deputy designated safeguarding lead(s): ................................................................. 6 4. Good practice guidelines and staff code of conduct ..................................................7 5. Abuse of position
    [Show full text]
  • Domestic Abuse Supported Accommodation Needs Assessment for Cumbria June 2021
    Domestic Abuse Supported Accommodation Needs Assessment for Cumbria June 2021 Date of full needs assessment: 28 June 2021 Date of amendment: 14 July 2021 (version 1.6) Sections amended 3.2.6; 3.4; 4.1; 8 Date for next refresh: tbc Date for next full needs assessment: tbc Page 1 of 97 Contents 1 Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 4 2 Summary.................................................................................................................................. 5 2.1 Key issues ........................................................................................................................ 5 2.2 Gaps in safe accommodation provision ........................................................................ 6 2.3 Geographical differences in need across Cumbria ...................................................... 7 2.3.1 Cumbria overview .................................................................................................... 7 2.3.2 Allerdale .................................................................................................................... 9 2.3.3 Barrow-in-Furness ................................................................................................. 10 2.3.4 Carlisle .................................................................................................................... 11 2.3.5 Copeland ...............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Domestic Violence and Abuse Policy
    DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AND ABUSE POLICY Last Review Date June 2021 Approving Body Executive Committee Date of Approval 18 August 2021 Date of Implementation 18 August 2021 Next Review Date June 2024 Review Responsibility Director of HR & Corporate Services Version 0.4 REVISIONS/AMENDMENTS SINCE LAST VERSION Date of Review Amendment Details September Amended to reflect new job titles 2017 October 2019 Amended to reflect changes in legislation as outlined in the Domestic Violence Bill 2018. June 2021 Updated to reflect amendments to the Domestic Violence Bill 2019, Amendments to the Domestic Abuse Act 2021, and to reflect new job titles and responsibilities of key post holders. Page 2 of 23 CONTENTS DEFINITIONS SECTION A: POLICY PAGE NUMBER 1. Policy Statement, Aims and Objectives 5 2. Legislation and Guidance 5 3. Scope 6 4. Accountabilities and Responsibilities 6 5. Dissemination, Training and Review 8 SECTION B: PROCEDURE 1. Employees Experiencing Domestic Violence and Abuse 10 2. Responding to Domestic Abuse 10 3. Recording Information 12 4. Arrangements where others may be at risk 12 5. Personal Safety at Work Plan 12 6. Support for Managers dealing with Employee 13 Perpetrators of Domestic Violence 7. Support for Managers where both victims and perpetrator 14 are employees APPENDICES Appendix 1 – Forms of Abuse and Potential Indicators Appendix 2 – Good Practice Guidelines Appendix 3 – Proforma for Line Managers to aid discussions Appendix 4 – Helplines and Contact Information Page 3 of 23 DEFINITIONS Domestic Violence and Abuse The CCG applies the Domestic Abuse Bill statutory definition of domestic abuse as “Any incident or pattern of incidents of controlling, coercive, threatening behaviour, violence or abuse between those aged 16 or over who are or have been intimate partners or family members regardless of gender or sexuality” Whilst the majority of abuse is perpetrated by men against women, domestic violence may also be carried out by women against men and within same sex relationships.
    [Show full text]
  • EXPLANATORY NOTES Domestic Abuse Act 2021
    EXPLANATORY NOTES Domestic Abuse Act 2021 Chapter 17 £12.65 DOMESTIC ABUSE ACT 2021 EXPLANATORY NOTES What these notes do These Explanatory Notes relate to the Domestic Abuse Act 2021 which received Royal Assent on 29 April 2021 (c. 17). • These Explanatory Notes have been provided by the Home Office, Ministry of Justice and Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government in order to assist the reader in understanding of the Act. They do not form part of the Act and have not been endorsed by Parliament. • These Explanatory Notes explain what each part of the Act will mean in practice; provide background information on the development of policy; and provide additional information on how the Act will affect existing legislation in this area. • These Explanatory Notes might best be read alongside the Act. They are not, and are not intended to be, a comprehensive description of the Act. c. 17-EN Table of Contents Subject Page of these Notes Overview of the Act 5 Policy background 6 Civil protection orders 8 Local authority accommodation-based support 9 Special measures in criminal proceedings 9 Special measures in family proceedings 10 Cross-examination in family proceedings 11 Cross-examination and special measures in civil proceedings 12 The Istanbul Convention – extraterritorial jurisdiction 13 Polygraph testing 14 The Domestic Violence Disclosure Scheme 14 Secure tenancies 15 Legal background 16 Territorial extent and application 17 Commentary on provisions of Act 18 Part 1: Definition of “domestic abuse” 18 Section 1: Definition
    [Show full text]
  • Women, Homelessness and Violence: What Works? by Emma Bimpson, Hannah Green and Kesia Reeve July 2021
    July 2021 Women, homelessness and violence: what works? by Emma Bimpson, Hannah Green and Kesia Reeve July 2021 Women, homelessness About the Centre for Homelessness Impact and violence: The Centre for Homelessness Impact champions the creation and use of better evidence for a world without homelessness. what works? Our mission is to improve the lives of those experiencing homelessness by ensuring that policy, practice and funding by Emma Bimpson, Hannah Green and Kesia Reeve decisions are underpinned by reliable evidence. Centre for Homelessness Impact www.homelessnessimpact.org Produced in partnership with Sheffield Hallam University © CHI 2021 Crisis ISBN: 978-1-914132-05-6 Registered Charity Numbers: E&W1082947, SC040094. Company Number: 4024938 4 CENTRE FOR HOMELESSNESS IMPACT WOMEN, HOMELESSNESS AND VIOLENCE: WHAT WORKS? 5 About the Authors Summary Dr Kesia Reeve has been a dedicated housing researcher for over 20 A significant proportion of women experience violence, and statistics consistently show years. During this time she has delivered 50+ research projects funded that violence is perpetrated against women at much higher rates than against men. by: government departments; national charities; local authorities; Violence against women in the home has also increased significantly during the Covid public sector health bodies; and housing associations. Kesia’s research pandemic. There is a strong link between violence and homelessness amongst women, focuses on aspects of housing disadvantage, and marginalised making the Covid-related increase in violence even more concerning. For example, populations who are susceptible to housing deprivation. She has a national data show that 1 in 5 women who have experienced violence become homeless, particular interest in exploring and exposing the gendered nature of compared with just 1 per cent of women who have not experienced violence.
    [Show full text]
  • Review of Policing Domestic Abuse During the Pandemic: 2021
    Review of policing domestic abuse during the pandemic 2021 Contents Foreword 1 Summary of findings 3 Methodology 8 Our findings 9 The scale of domestic abuse in England and Wales during the pandemic 9 Crime recording 10 Domestic homicide 13 Demand was high for specialist domestic abuse support organisations 13 The police responded proactively to protect victims of domestic abuse 15 The police worked proactively to keep people safe 17 Investigations 21 Maintaining contact and support 21 Domestic abuse perpetrators 22 Police and partners made good use of technology 24 The police and partners innovated to support victims 29 Delays and backlogs in the criminal justice system are a very significant concern 30 The exceptionally low volume of domestic abuse cases resulting in a charge remains unacceptable 34 Annex A: Academic research 38 Annex B: Domestic Abuse Act 2021 43 Annex C: Definitions and interpretation 44 Annex D: About the data 49 Annex E: Domestic abuse reference group members 52 i Foreword This is the fifth in a series of thematic domestic abuse publications since our first report in March 2014, Everyone’s business: Improving the police response to domestic abuse. This review looks at how the police responded to the unique challenges the COVID-19 pandemic placed on preventing and responding to domestic abuse. The United Kingdom entered the first national lockdown on 23 March 2020. Most of us were instructed to stay at home. This meant many victims of domestic abuse couldn’t distance themselves from their abuser, safely contact the police for help or get support from family and friends.
    [Show full text]