Queensland 2019 – Part 2 of 4 – Eungella to Ingham
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Black-Footed Rock Wallaby Factsheet
BLACK-FOOTED ROCK WALLABY FACTSHEET Black-footed rock wallabies are highly agile Brush-tailed rock wallabies are closely related The Threatened Species Network is a macropods able to move bound expertly to the Rothschild's rock wallaby and like them, community-based through very rugged and steep areas. They are very timid, never venturing far from their program of the are found in the arid zone of Central Australia. rock shelters. The two species can be Australian Once widespread in the central desert regions distinguished by to the dorsal stripe, which is Government’s Natural of the Northern Territory, South Australia and not present on the Rothschild's rock wallaby. Heritage Trust and Western Australia, the black-footed rock WWF Australia. wallaby is now found in only a few scattered locations. Where do they live? Black-footed rock wallabies live in rocky escarpment country, gorges, granite outcrops, What do they look like? sandstone cliffs and scree slopes in ranges Black-footed rock wallabies grow to just half a with hummock grassland, occasional fig trees metre tall. They are smaller and much more and low shrubs, caves and coastal limestone finely built than euros (common wallaroo), cliffs. They rely on narrow crevices and small which are found in caves for shelter similar areas. and protection from predators. There are five subspecies of the The stronghold of black-footed rock black-footed rock wallaby, which are wallabies is in the distinguished by their MacDonnell Range geographic range and near Alice Springs differences in their size in the Northern and fur colouration. Territory. -
Red-Necked Wallaby (Bennett’S Wallaby) Macropus Rufogriseus
Red-necked Wallaby (Bennett’s Wallaby) Macropus rufogriseus Class: Mammalia Order: Diprotodontia Family: Macropodidae Characteristics: Red-necked wallabies get their name from the red fur on the back of their neck. They are also differentiated from other wallabies by the white cheek patches and larger size compared to other wallaby species (Bioweb). The red-necked wallaby’s body fur is grey to reddish in color with a white or pale grey belly. Their muzzle, paws and toes are black (Australia Zoo). Wallabies look like smaller kangaroos with their large hindquarters, short forelimbs, and long, muscular tails. The average size of this species is 27-32 inches in the body with a tail length of 20-28 inches. The females weigh about 25 pounds while the males weigh significantly more at 40 pounds. The females differ from the males of the species in that they have a forward opening pouch (Sacramento Zoo). Range & Habitat: Flat, high-ground eucalyptus Behavior: Red-necked wallabies are most active at dawn and dusk to avoid forests near open grassy areas in the mid-day heat. In the heat, they will lick their hands and forearms to Tasmania and South-eastern promote heat loss. (Animal Diversity) These wallabies are generally solitary Australia. but do forage in small groups. The males will have boxing matches with one another to determine social hierarchy within populations. They can often be seen punching, wrestling, skipping, dancing, standing upright, grabbing, sparring, pawing, and kicking. All members of the kangaroo and wallaby family travel by hopping. Red-necked wallabies can hop up to 6 feet in the air. -
Can Kangaroos Survive in the Wheatbelt?
Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4 Volume 31 Number 1 1990 Article 4 1-1-1990 Can kangaroos survive in the wheatbelt? Graham Arnold Follow this and additional works at: https://researchlibrary.agric.wa.gov.au/journal_agriculture4 Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Environmental Monitoring Commons, and the Other Animal Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Arnold, Graham (1990) "Can kangaroos survive in the wheatbelt?," Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4: Vol. 31 : No. 1 , Article 4. Available at: https://researchlibrary.agric.wa.gov.au/journal_agriculture4/vol31/iss1/4 This article is brought to you for free and open access by Research Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4 by an authorized administrator of Research Library. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Can kangaroos survive in the wheaibelt? mm mmmm By Graham Arnold, Senior Principal Research Scientist, CSIRO Division of Wildlife and Ecology, Helena Valley One of the costs of agricultural development in Western Australia over the past 100 years has been the loss of most of the native vegetation and, consequently, massive reductions in the numbers of most of our native fauna. Thirteen mammal species are extinct and many bird and mammal species are extinct in some areas. These losses will increase as remnant native vegetation degrades under the impact of nutrients washed and blown from farmland, from the invasion by Western grey kangaroo grazing weeds and from grazing sheep. on pasture in the early morning. Even kangaroos are affected. -
Tammar Wallaby Macropus Eugenii (Desmarest, 1817)
Tammar Wallaby Macropus eugenii (Desmarest, 1817) Description Dark, grizzled grey-brown above, becoming rufous on the sides of the body and the limbs, especially in males. Pale grey-buff below. Other Common Names Dama Wallaby (South Australia) Distribution The Western Australian subspecies of the Tammar Wallaby was previously distributed throughout most of the south-west of Western Australia from Kalbarri National Park to Cape Arid on the south coast Photo: Babs & Bert Wells/DEC and extending to western parts of the Wheat belt. Size The Tammar Wallaby is currently known to inhabit three islands in the Houtman Abrolhos group (East and West Wallabi Island, and an introduced population on North Island), Garden Island near Perth, Kangaroo Island wallabies Middle and North Twin Peak Islands in the Archipelago of the Head and body length Recherche, and several sites on the mainland - including, Dryandra, Boyagin, Tutanning, Batalling (reintroduced), Perup, private property 590-680 mm in males near Pingelly, Jaloran Road timber reserve near Wagin, Hopetoun, 520-630 mm in females Stirling Range National Park, and Fitzgerald River National Park. The Tammar Wallaby remains relatively abundant at these sites which Tail length are subject to fox control. 380-450 mm in males They have been reintroduced to the Darling scarp near Dwellingup, 330-440 mm in females Julimar Forest near Bindoon, state forest east of Manjimup, Avon Valley National Park, Walyunga National Park, Nambung National Park and to Karakamia and Paruna Sanctuaries. Weight For further information regarding the distribution of this species Western Australian wallabies please refer to www.naturemap.dec.wa.gov.au 2.9-6.1 kg in males Habitat 2.3-4.3 kg in females Dense, low vegetation for daytime shelter and open grassy areas for feeding. -
Antipredator Behaviour of Red-Necked Pademelons: a Factor Contributing to Species Survival?
Animal Conservation (2002) 5, 325–331 © 2002 The Zoological Society of London DOI:10.1017/S1367943002004080 Printed in the United Kingdom Antipredator behaviour of red-necked pademelons: a factor contributing to species survival? Daniel T. Blumstein1,2, Janice C. Daniel1,2, Marcus R. Schnell2,3, Jodie G. Ardron2,4 and Christopher S. Evans4 1 Department of Organismic Biology, Ecology and Evolution, 621 Charles E. Young Drive South, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1606, USA 2 Cooperative Research Centre for the Conservation and Management of Marsupials, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia 3 Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia 4 Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia (Received 15 January 2002; accepted 17 June 2002) Abstract Australian mammals have one of the world’s worst records of recent extinctions. A number of stud- ies have demonstrated that red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) have a profound effect on the population biol- ogy of some species. However, not all species exposed to fox predation have declined. We studied the antipredator behaviour of a species that has not declined – the red-necked pademelon (Thylogale thetis), and contrasted it with previous studies on a species that has declined – the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii), to try to understand behavioural factors associated with survival. We focused on two antipredator behaviours: predator recognition and the way in which antipredator vigilance is influ- enced by the presence of conspecifics. We found that predator-naïve pademelons responded to the sight of certain predators, suggesting that they had some degree of innate recognition ability. -
Feratox® As a Humane Control Agent for Wallabies in Tasmania
Feratox® as a Humane Control Agent for Wallabies in Tasmania Mick Statham Tasmanian Institute of Agricultural Research, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, and Mt. Pleasant Labs, Kings Meadows, Tasmania, Australia Charles T. Eason Dept. of Ecology, Lincoln University, Lincoln, and Connovation Research Ltd., Auckland, New Zealand Helen L. Statham Tasmanian Institute of Agricultural Research, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia Lee Shapiro and Duncan MacMorran Connovation Research Ltd., Auckland, New Zealand ABSTRACT: Compound 1080 has been used to control native wallabies and possums in Tasmania for over 50 years. Public concern in relation to humaneness and its effects on domestic dogs and nontarget species has led to opposition to its use. Feratox®, a form of encapsulated cyanide pellet registered for brushtail possum control in New Zealand, was considered as a replacement toxin. Trials in New Zealand showed that the material is fast-acting and humane in wallabies. In Tasmania, protocols were developed using bait stations that would minimise access by nontarget macropods and wombats. In field trials using Feratox®, however, there was excessive spillage of toxic pellets and variation in bait take between seasons by Tasmanian pademelons. Further work is under way to resolve these issues to see if protocols can be developed for the safe and effective use of cyanide pellets in areas where nontarget mammals are prevalent. KEY WORDS: Australia, bait development, Bennett’s wallaby, brushtail possum, Feratox®, humane toxicants, Macropus rufogriseus, New Zealand, nontarget species, poisons, potassium cyanide, Tasmania, Tasmanian pademelon, Thylogale billardierii, Trichosurus vulpecula, wallaby Proc. 24th Vertebr. Pest Conf. (R. M. Timm and K. A. -
Platypus Collins, L.R
AUSTRALIAN MAMMALS BIOLOGY AND CAPTIVE MANAGEMENT Stephen Jackson © CSIRO 2003 All rights reserved. Except under the conditions described in the Australian Copyright Act 1968 and subsequent amendments, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, duplicating or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. Contact CSIRO PUBLISHING for all permission requests. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Jackson, Stephen M. Australian mammals: Biology and captive management Bibliography. ISBN 0 643 06635 7. 1. Mammals – Australia. 2. Captive mammals. I. Title. 599.0994 Available from CSIRO PUBLISHING 150 Oxford Street (PO Box 1139) Collingwood VIC 3066 Australia Telephone: +61 3 9662 7666 Local call: 1300 788 000 (Australia only) Fax: +61 3 9662 7555 Email: [email protected] Web site: www.publish.csiro.au Cover photos courtesy Stephen Jackson, Esther Beaton and Nick Alexander Set in Minion and Optima Cover and text design by James Kelly Typeset by Desktop Concepts Pty Ltd Printed in Australia by Ligare REFERENCES reserved. Chapter 1 – Platypus Collins, L.R. (1973) Monotremes and Marsupials: A Reference for Zoological Institutions. Smithsonian Institution Press, rights Austin, M.A. (1997) A Practical Guide to the Successful Washington. All Handrearing of Tasmanian Marsupials. Regal Publications, Collins, G.H., Whittington, R.J. & Canfield, P.J. (1986) Melbourne. Theileria ornithorhynchi Mackerras, 1959 in the platypus, 2003. Beaven, M. (1997) Hand rearing of a juvenile platypus. Ornithorhynchus anatinus (Shaw). Journal of Wildlife Proceedings of the ASZK/ARAZPA Conference. 16–20 March. -
The Mahogany Glider Critical Habitats That Fall Within the Bounds of State
ISSN 1327-8231 ECONOMICS, ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT Working Paper No. 100 An Initial Assessment of Policies for Saving a Rare Australian Glider: Experimental Results, Economics and Ecology by Clem Tisdell, Clevo Wilson and Hemanath Swarna Nantha May 2004 THE UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND ISSN 1327-8231 WORKING PAPERS ON ECONOMICS, ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT Working Paper No. 100 An Initial Assessment of Policies for Saving a Rare Australian Glider: Experimental Results, Economics and Ecology1 by Clem Tisdell2, Clevo Wilson3 and Hemanath Swarna Nantha4 May 2004 © All rights reserved 1 Note that this is only a draft document and feedback on it is invited. Research for this project has been supported by an Australian Research Council Discovery Grant. We wish to thank Craig Moseley for helping superbly with the maps and Dr Steven Van Dyck for his excellent lecture about the mahogany glider given to survey participants. There are also many others who have assisted us in this research, too many to list here. We are grateful for their help and particularly to the staff of Fleay’s Wildlife Park for their assistance with our third survey 2 School of Economics, The University of Queensland, Brisbane QLD 4072, Australia Email: [email protected] 3 School of Economics, The University of Queensland, Brisbane QLD 4072, Australia Email: [email protected] 4 School of Economics, The University of Queensland, Brisbane QLD 4072, Australia Email: [email protected] WORKING PAPERS IN THE SERIES, Economics, Ecology and the Environment are published by the School of Economics, University of Queensland, 4072, Australia, as follow up to the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research Project 40 of which Professor Clem Tisdell was the Project Leader. -
Dama Wallaby Sustainable Macropus Eugenii Options Pest Animal Control 16
Dama wallaby Sustainable Macropus eugenii Options Pest Animal Control 16 Dama wallaby are also known as; Tammar, silver-grey or Kangaroo Island wallaby. Description One of the smallest wallaby species, dama wallaby stand up to half a metre tall. Adult females weigh around 5 kilograms, while males can weigh up to 7 kilograms. They are grey-brown in colour with a paler grey underbelly. A thin white-silver stripe runs from under the eye to the nose. Mature animals may have a patch of reddish brown colouring at the shoulder. 30 mm Field sign Dama wallaby prints in soft mud Wallaby droppings In areas of sand or soft soil, the long narrow hind feet and tail of wallaby leave a characteristic track. The footprint of a wallaby is a two-pronged print with a large central toe extending further than the outer toe. Their faecal pellets are also comparatively distinctive, slightly larger than an individual deer pellet and often a tear-drop shape. Origin Formerly widespread in southern mainland Australia, dama wallaby are now restricted to south-western Western Australia and southern South Australia. Wallaby were first introduced to New Zealand around 1870 by Sir George Grey, when they were released onto Kawau Island. Dama wallaby, sourced from Kawau Island, were subsequently liberated near Lake Ōkāreka in 1912. Where are they found? Dama wallaby have become established in both exotic and native forest or scrub. Since 1912, they have spread west to Rotorua, east to Kawerau and south to about Rainbow Mountain; an area of approximately 200,000 ha. To the right is a map of the known distribution of wallabies, as at January 2012. -
Husbandry Guidelines for Feathertail Gliders
Husbandry Guidelines for (Photo: Luke Hogan, 1996) Feathertail Gliders Acrobates frontalis & Acrobates pygmaeus (Mammalia: Acrobatidae) Date By From Version 2012 Tom Patterson WSI Richmond v 1 Husbandry Manual for the Feathertail Glider DISCLAIMER These husbandry guidelines were produced by the compiler/author at TAFE NSW Western Sydney Institute, Richmond College, N.S.W. Australia as part assessment for completion of Certificate III in Captive Animals, Course number 18913. Since the husbandry guidelines are the result of student project work, care should be taken in the interpretation of information therein. In effect, all care taken but no responsibility is assumed for any loss or damage that may result from the use of these guidelines. Care has been taken to acknowledge the correct ownership of work. Should It is offered to the ASZK Husbandry Manuals Register for the benefit of animal welfare and care. Husbandry guidelines are utility documents and are ‘works in progress’, so enhancements to these guidelines are invited. 2 Annual Cycle of Maintenance Breeding Torpor Exhibit Change Replace Scrub Replace Soil Decrease Pest Collect Scrub Leaf nesting Nest (if applicable) food Control Faecal (1) (2) Litter materials Boxes (Torpor) Samples January February March April May June July August September October November December Note: (1) Northern populations – most likely all Acrobates frontalis, (2) Southern populations – most likely all Acrobates pygmaeus. All maintenance cycle should be used as a guide only. These tasks are noted at a minimum, but should be done as required. Record keeping, weights, observations and environmental enrichment should occur all year round OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY RISKS OH&S hazards can include anything that may be seen as a potential risk to you as a keeper or a member of the public. -
Aussie Animals Aussie Reptiles Photos & Prese
S SSIE ANIMALS TION AU AUSSIE RE RESENTA PTILES PHOTOS & P KOALAS & PYTHONS QUOKKAS LIZARDS We are one of the few places in & KOALAS & CROCS Australia where you have the opportunity to HOLD a Koala for a The Quokka is a small macropod about the size of a domestic cat and it Australia is home to the world’s most amazing collection of lizards, great souvenir photo. For a small is found in Western Australia. Though they resemble rodents, Quokkas dragons and monitors. Camouflage is their key to survival, so take additional cost, you will have a are actually marsupials, like kangaroos and wallabies. your time and try to find them. memory to last a lifetime. Or for Everyone one loves a Koala! Whether they are eating, sleeping or just Crocodiles have been part of the Australian eco- something on the “scaly side”, have a looking adorable, they are Australia’s most loved animal. Over millions system for millions of years. Here you will find photo with a large python. (extra cost) of years, the Koala’s diet has evolved to one that is exclusively of Freshwater Crocodiles which are mainly found eucalyptus leaves. in inland river systems. The larger and more aggressive Saltwater or Estuarine Crocodile NOCTURNAL WALLABIES & WOMBATS found in coastal river systems, can be seen at Hartley’s Crocodile Adventures. WONDERS TOUR Did you know that Australia has over 70 2.00pm Join our Wildlife Keeper for species of macropods, ranging from the a short guided walk through the new tiny Musky Rat Kangaroo to the giant Red PIONEERING HISTORY Nocturnal Wonders exhibit learning Kangaroos seen in the Outback? Meet, pat Kuranda Koala Gardens is operated about Bilbies, possums and gliders. -
Mahogany Glider Complex
ResearchOnline@JCU This file is part of the following reference: Ferraro, Paul Anthony (2012) A phylogeographic and taxonomic assessment of the squirrel - mahogany glider complex. Masters (Research) thesis, James Cook University. Access to this file is available from: http://eprints.jcu.edu.au/29137/ The author has certified to JCU that they have made a reasonable effort to gain permission and acknowledge the owner of any third party copyright material included in this document. If you believe that this is not the case, please contact [email protected] and quote http://eprints.jcu.edu.au/29137/ A phylogeographic and taxonomic assessment of the squirrel – mahogany glider complex Thesis submitted by Paul Anthony FERRARO BSc (Hons) In August 2012 For the degree of Master of Science In the School of Marine and Tropical Biology James Cook University DECLARATIONS Declarations Statement of Access I, the undersigned, the author of this thesis, understand that James Cook University will make this thesis available for use within the University Library and Australian Digital Thesis Network for use elsewhere. I understand that, as an unpublished work, a thesis has significant protection under the Copyright Act and; I do not wish to place any further restrictions on access to this work. Statement of Sources I declare that this thesis is my own work and has not been submitted in any form for another degree or diploma at any university or other institution of tertiary education. Information derived from the published or unpublished work of others has been acknowledged in the text and a list of references is given.