Thesis Van Hall Larenstein
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Towards the design of Landschapshuis ’t Paradijs -Indicating possibilities with a focus on culture history and nature and landscape- Thesis Van Hall Larenstein Niels van den Bosch 2010-211 This research has been commissioned by Hogeschool Van Hall Larenstein and Zorgboerderij ’t Paradijs in 2010-2011. Towards the design of Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs - Niels van den Bosch - Thesis 2010-2011 1 Title: Towards the design of Landschapshuis ’t Paradijs Subtitle: Indicating possibilities with a focus on culture history and nature and landscape Towards the design of Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs - Niels van den Bosch - Thesis 2010-2011 2 Preface The finalization assignment of the study Regional Development and Innovation (RDI) at Hogeschool Van Hall-Larenstein, part of university of Applied Sciences, Wageningen the Netherlands, is to conduct (part of) a research; a thesis. This research could take place anywhere, but had to be related to RDI. In this regard, my search brought me to Zorgboerderij ‘t Paradijs in Barneveld. As they are in the process of developing Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs, I accepted to conduct a research on this. In this regard this research acts as my Bachelor thesis. During this period, I have been supervised by my external supervisor of Zorgboerderij ‘t Paradijs; Joost van den Hee and my internal supervisor from Hogeschool Van Hall Larenstein; Hans Glas. However, due to several contraints which have resulted in a delay in the thesis period; halfway through, Joost van den Hee had left Zorgboerderij ‘t Paradijs for another job, leaving IJsbarnd Snoeij to take over the role as my supervisor. Niels van den Bosch Wageningen, 2011 For questions, additional information and/or other related issues please contact: Niels van den Bosch External supervisor: IJsbrand Snoeij Internal supervisor: Hans Glas [email protected] or Zorgboerderij ‘t Paradijs Van Hall-Larenstein [email protected] Bielderweg 1, 3772 VM, Droevendaalsesteeg nr 102, 6708 PB, 06-25440485 Barneveld Wageningen [email protected] www.vanhall-larenstein.nl 0342-401253 0317-486230 Towards the design of Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs - Niels van den Bosch - Thesis 2010-2011 3 Acknowledgements In first place this report has been made possible by Zorgboerderij ‘t Paradijs. In this regard my thanks go out to IJsbrand and Caroline Snoeij for allowing me to do my research here. My deepest appreciation goes out for the endless patience for me to complete this assignment. The same goes for my internal supervisor, Hans Glas, whom has given his time and feedback throughout this period. I would like to thank my external supervisor Joost van den Hee, for giving me the freedom to tackle this research my own way and for providing quick and useful feedback when requested. My thanks also goes out to the people whom I have interviewed and with whom I have had contact, as they have acted as a rich information source. Without their help, this report would not exist. Furthermore, I would like to express my gratitude towards my father, sister and Esme Stuart, for giving much appreciated feedback in time of need, and to other family members and friends for providing me with support and feedback. It has all been noted. Towards the design of Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs - Niels van den Bosch - Thesis 2010-2011 4 • Kampenlandschap : Characterized by numerous narrow Glossary of terms and abbreviations sandridges within/between river valleys; a small mosaic-like landscape pattern with irregular shapes and irregular spaces. • Landschapshuis: An informative centre (placed within a Terms building) for a broad public and can be compared with a more commonly known concept such as a ‘VVV-office’ or a • Design : In the context of this research, design is NOT specified to the ‘bezoekerscentrum’ (trans: visitors centre ). physical appearance of Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs, as in; the colouring of the wall, the placing of furniture etc. Rather as in; the content of • Natuur Schoon Wet: This law/act from 1928 provides a sorts of information which may be displayed in relation to possible number of tax reliefs (facilities) for owners to maintain their physical appearance. estate easier. However, the property must meet certain characteristics. Owners, lease holders or beneficiary of an • Diffuse landscape : Due to developments, several landscape types estate, may rank their property under the Natuur Schoon Wet. have been growing towards each other. The landscape is slowly fusing. For a large part they are no longer based upon on physical • Stakholders: Indicating companies and/or associations and/or circumstances, but mainly on extreme manipulation done by humans. institutions and/or projects which have been taken account However, in some aspects, for example allotment, the original within this research. landscapes are still visible. • Theme: Subjects with a wide variation of content but which are • Groene en Blauwe Diensten : Provinces, municipalities, businesses, related to culture history and nature and landscape. farmers and individuals join forces to preserve the (unique) landscape for the future. The key of this service is that individuals receive a fair remuneration for the management of the landscape and unpaved hiking trails. These services are offered per municipality (or groups of municipalities). Municipalities have set their vision of the landscape in the Landscape Development Plan (LOP). Municipalities that want to offer these services make a project proposal, based upon the LOP, complete with the planned deployment and costs. To ensure that funding is guaranteed for 20-30 years a landscape fund is set up. The municipality fills the fund, and the province wil double that amount. The municipality can also look for companies to make a deposit in the fund. With these services municipalities provide compensation to the landowners for the management and maintenance of landscape elements on their ground. Towards the design of Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs - Niels van den Bosch - Thesis 2010-2011 5 Abbreviations • CH: Culture and History • CHE: Christelijke Hogeschool Ede • Cit: Citizens: Residents in and around Barneveld and customers from Zorgboerderij ‘t Paradijs • EH: Eemlandhoeve • GE: Gelders Erfgoed • Gh: Groenhorst College, Barneveld • GLGK: Geldersch Landschap en Geldersche Kastelen • GMF: Gelderse Milieu Federatie • HvT: Hof van Twello • H3E: Het 3e Erf • IVN: IVN Vereniging voor natuur- en milieueducatie • LBG: Landschap Beheer Gelderland • LNV: Landbouw Natuur en Voedselkwaliteit (AKA ELI) • LTO: Land- en Tuinbouw Organisatie • Mun.: Municipality of Barneveld • NL: Nature and Landscape • NVM: Nairac Veluws Museum • PCO: PCO Gelderse Vallei • PM: Pluimvee Museum • RDI: Regional Development and Innovation • SVGV: Stichting Vernieuwing Gelderse Vallei • Trans: translation of... • WVE: Waterschap Vallei en Eem Towards the design of Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs - Niels van den Bosch - Thesis 2010-2011 6 List of tables and figures Figure 1: Map of the Gelderse Vallei, The Netherlands Figure 2: Map of Barneveld municipality, The Netherlands Figure 3: Location of Zorgboerderij ‘t Paradijs Figure 4: Flow chart in relation to Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs Figure 5.1: Diagram showing the importance and possible future cooperation level. (Interviewed stakeholders) Figure 5.2: Diagram showing the importance and possible future cooperation level. (Non-interviewed stakeholders) Figure 6: Miniature of A2-poster showing the visualization of the results. Table 1: The focus of different organizations related to culture history and/or nature landscape and/or others. Table 2: The importance and cooperation level-categories of the stakeholders Table 3: Overview of all stakeholders in relation with its interest for Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs Photos: Niels van den Bosch, 2010 Towards the design of Landschapshuis ‘t Paradijs - Niels van den Bosch - Thesis 2010-2011 7 7 Conclusion 50 Table of content 8 Recommendations 51 8.1 Themes 51 8.2 Stakeholders and projects 51 8.3 Open ideas 52 Abstract 9 10 Final word 55 1 Introduction 10 11 References 56 2 Background 12 2.1 Background Zorgboerderij ´t Paradijs 12 Annex 1 – Institutions and organizations 58 2.2 Background Location 13 2.3 Introduction culture history 14 Annex 2 - Semi-structured interviews formats 60 2.4 Introduction nature & landscape 14 Annex 3 - Summary of field study 64 2.5 Problem definition 15 Annex 4 - Culture history and nature and landscape themes 73 2.6 Research objectives 15 Annex 5.1 - Subjects of intrest 75 2.7 Main research questions 15 Annex 5.2 – Levels of cooperation and importance 78 2.8 Research sub-questions 15 Annex 6 – Estates and country houses 80 3 Research setup 17 Annex 7.1 – Map of geographic importance 82 3.1 Theoratical framework/Research design 15 Annex 7.2 – Map of historical monuments 84 3.2 Data collection 19 Annex 7.3 – Museums in/near Barneveld 85 3.3 Data processing 20 Annex 7.4 – Associations in/near Barneveld 86 3.4 Limitations 20 Annex 7.5 – Scenery locations in/near Barneveld 87 4 Literature review 22 Annex 8 – Map of springs and streams 88 4.1 Summary Landschaps Ontwikkelings Plan 22 Annex 9 – Map of Paradijs Pad 89 4.2 Summary Streekplan 2005-2015 22 Annex 10 – Map of municipality boundary 90 4.3 Summary Belvoir 3 Cultuurhistorisch beleid 2009-2012 23 4.4 Culture history Gelderse Vallei and Barneveld 24 4.5 Nature & landscape Gelderse Vallei and Barneveld 27 5 Stakeholder overview 32 5.2 Demand source 32 5.3 The supply source 34 5.4 The regional policy-source 36 5.5 The field source 38 6 Results