Pagemaker Econ Stat 2003 300805
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ȀȊȆȇǿǹȀǾ ǻǾȂȅȀȇǹȉǿǹ REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS ȈȉǹȉǿȈȉǿȀȅǿ ȀȍǻǿȀȅǿ ǻǾȂȍȃ, ȀȅǿȃȅȉǾȉȍȃ Ȁǹǿ Ǽȃȅȇǿȍȃ ȉǾȈ ȀȊȆȇȅȊ STATISTICAL CODES OF MUNICIPALITIES, COMMUNITIES AND QUARTERS OF CYPRUS 2010 ȈȉǹȉǿȈȉǿȀǾ ȊȆǾȇǼȈǿǹ STATISTICAL SERVICE ȈIJĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȓ ȀȦįȚțȠȓ: x ȈİȚȡȐ ǿ x ǹȡ. DzțșİıȘȢ 6 Statistical Codes: x ȈİȚȡȐ ǿ x Report No 6 - 3 - ȆȇȅȁȅīȅȈ PREFACE ǹȣIJȒ İȓȞĮȚ Ș ȑțIJȘ ȑțįȠıȘ IJȠȣ įȘµȠıȚİȪµĮIJȠȢ This is the sixth edition of the publication “Statistical «ȈIJĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȓ ȀȦįȚțȠȓ ǻȒµȦȞ, ȀȠȚȞȠIJȒIJȦȞ țĮȚ ǼȞȠȡȚȫȞ Codes of Municipalities, Communities and Quarters of IJȘȢ ȀȪʌȡȠȣ» țĮȚ ʌĮȡȠȣıȚȐȗİȚ IJȠ ĮȞĮșİȦȡȘµȑȞȠ Cyprus” and it presents the updated statistical coding ıIJĮIJȚıIJȚțȩ țȦįȚțȩ ıȪıIJȘµĮ IJȦȞ IJȠʌȚțȫȞ İįĮijȚțȫȞ system of the local territorial units (municipalities, µȠȞȐįȦȞ (įȒµȦȞ, țȠȚȞȠIJȒIJȦȞ țĮȚ İȞȠȡȚȫȞ) IJȘȢ ȀȪʌȡȠȣ. communities and quarters) of Cyprus. The revised ȉȠ ĮȞĮșİȦȡȘµȑȞȠ ıȪıIJȘµĮ ȖİȦȖȡĮijȚțȫȞ țȦįȚțȫȞ geographical coding system was prepared in ȑȖȚȞİ ıİ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮ µİ ȐȜȜİȢ ĮȡµȩįȚİȢ ȊʌȘȡİıȓİȢ țĮȚ collaboration with other competent Services and ȉµȒµĮIJĮ țĮȚ ıIJȠȤİȪİȚ ıIJȘȞ İȣȡȪIJİȡȘ įȣȞĮIJȒ ȤȡȒıȘ. Departments and aims at its broadest possible use. Ǿ ȖİȦȖȡĮijȚțȒ IJĮȟȚȞȩµȘıȘ ʌİȡȚȜĮµȕȐȞİȚ IJȚȢ įȚȠȚțȘIJȚțȑȢ The geographical classification pertains to the İʌĮȡȤȓİȢ, IJȠȣȢ įȒµȠȣȢ, IJȚȢ țȠȚȞȩIJȘIJİȢ țĮȚ IJȚȢ İȞȠȡȓİȢ. administrative districts, the municipalities, the ȉĮ ȠȞȩµĮIJĮ IJȦȞ įȒµȦȞ/țȠȚȞȠIJȒIJȦȞ țĮȚ İȞȠȡȚȫȞ İȓȞĮȚ IJĮ communities and the quarters. The names of İʌȓıȘµĮ ȠȞȩµĮIJĮ µİ IJȘ ȖȡĮijȒ ȩʌȦȢ țĮșȠȡȓıIJȘțİ Įʌȩ municipalities/communities and quarters are the official IJȘ ȂȩȞȚµȘ ȀȣʌȡȚĮțȒ ǼʌȚIJȡȠʌȒ ȉȣʌȠʌȠȓȘıȘȢ names which have been determined by the Cyprus īİȦȖȡĮijȚțȫȞ ȅȞȠµȐIJȦȞ ıIJȘȞ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ ȖȜȫııĮ țĮȚ IJȘ Permanent Committee for the Standardization of µİIJĮȖȡĮijȒ IJȠȣȢ ıIJȠ ȇȦµĮȞȚțȩ ĮȜijȐȕȘIJȠ. Geographical Names in the Greek language and transliterated in Roman characters. ĬĮ ʌȡȑʌİȚ ȞĮ ıȘµİȚȦșİȓ ȩIJȚ IJȠ țȦįȚțȩ ıȪıIJȘµĮ It should be noted that the coding system covers the țĮȜȪʌIJİȚ ȠȜȩțȜȘȡȘ IJȘȞ ȀȪʌȡȠ, įȘȜ. IJȩıȠ IJȘȞ ʌİȡȚȠȤȒ whole of Cyprus, i.e. both the Government controlled ʌȠȣ İȜȑȖȤİIJĮȚ Įʌȩ IJȠ ȀȡȐIJȠȢ, ȩıȠ țĮȚ IJȚȢ țĮIJİȤȩµİȞİȢ area and the occupied part of the island, and it reflects ʌİȡȚȠȤȑȢ țĮȚ ĮȞIJȚțĮIJȠʌIJȡȓȗİȚ IJȘȞ țĮIJȐıIJĮıȘ IJȘ the situation at the specific time period during which the ıȣȖțİțȡȚµȑȞȘ ȤȡȠȞȚțȒ ʌİȡȓȠįȠ țĮIJȐ IJȘȞ ȠʌȠȓĮ publication was prepared. The monitoring of the İIJȠȚµȐıIJȘțİ IJȠ įȘµȠıȓİȣµĮ. Ǿ ʌĮȡĮțȠȜȠȪșȘıȘ IJȦȞ evolution in the local territorial units is continuous and İȟİȜȓȟİȦȞ țĮȚ IJȡȠʌȠʌȠȚȒıİȦȞ ıIJȚȢ IJȠʌȚțȑȢ İįĮijȚțȑȢ the publication in question will be revised annually. µȠȞȐįİȢ İȓȞĮȚ ıȣȞİȤȒȢ țĮȚ IJȠ İȞ ȜȩȖȦ įȘµȠıȓİȣµĮ șĮ İȞȘµİȡȫȞİIJĮȚ İIJȘıȓȦȢ. ĬİȡµȑȢ İȣȤĮȡȚıIJȓİȢ İțijȡȐȗȠȞIJĮȚ ıIJĮ µȑȜȘ IJȘȢ Sincere thanks are expressed to the members of the ǼʌȚIJȡȠʌȒȢ ʌȠȣ ȑȤİȚ ıȣıIJĮșİȓ ȖȚĮ IJȠȞ ȑȜİȖȤȠ țĮȚ IJȘȞ Committee that has been formed, for the revision of the ĮȞĮșİȫȡȘıȘ IJȠȣ ʌȡȠȘȖȠȪµİȞȠȣ țȦįȚțȠȪ ıȣıIJȒµĮIJȠȢ previous coding system, and especially for the spirit of țĮȚ ȚįȚĮȓIJİȡĮ ȖȚĮ IJȠ ʌȞİȪµĮ ıȣȞİȡȖĮıȓĮȢ ʌȠȣ İʌȑįİȚȟĮȞ. collaboration that they have shown. The Committee Ǿ İȞ ȜȩȖȦ ǼʌȚIJȡȠʌȒ ĮʌĮȡIJȓȗİIJĮȚ Įʌȩ İțʌȡȠıȫʌȠȣȢ IJȘȢ comprises representatives of the Statistical Service, the ȈIJĮIJȚıIJȚțȒȢ ȊʌȘȡİıȓĮȢ, IJȠȣ ȊʌȠȣȡȖİȓȠȣ ǼıȦIJİȡȚțȫȞ, Ministry of Interior, the Department of Lands and IJȠȣ ȉµȒµĮIJȠȢ ȀIJȘµĮIJȠȜȠȖȓȠȣ țĮȚ ȋȦȡȠµİIJȡȓĮȢ, IJȠȣ Surveys, the Department of Information Technology ȉµȒµĮIJȠȢ ȊʌȘȡİıȚȫȞ ȆȜȘȡȠijȠȡȚțȒȢ țĮȚ IJȠȣ ȉµȒµĮIJȠȢ Services and the Civil Registry and Migration ǹȡȤİȓȠȣ ȆȜȘșȣıµȠȪ țĮȚ ȂİIJĮȞȐıIJİȣıȘȢ. ĬİȡµȑȢ Department. Special acknowledgement and thanks are İȣȤĮȡȚıIJȓİȢ ĮʌİȣșȪȞȠȞIJĮȚ İʌȓıȘȢ țĮȚ ıIJȘ ȂȩȞȚµȘ extended also to the Cyprus Permanent Committee for ȀȣʌȡȚĮțȒ ǼʌȚIJȡȠʌȒ ȉȣʌȠʌȠȓȘıȘȢ īİȦȖȡĮijȚțȫȞ the Standardization of Geographical Names (Ministry of ȅȞȠµȐIJȦȞ (ȊʌȠȣȡȖİȓȠ ȆĮȚįİȓĮȢ țĮȚ ȆȠȜȚIJȚıµȠȪ) țĮșȫȢ Education and Culture) as well as to the District țĮȚ ıIJȠȣȢ ǼʌȐȡȤȠȣȢ, ȖȚĮ IJȘȞ ʌȠȜȪIJȚµȘ ıȣµȕȠȜȒ IJȠȣȢ. Officers, for their valuable contribution. ȉȘȞ İȣșȪȞȘ ȖȚĮ IJȠ ıȣȞIJȠȞȚıµȩ IJȦȞ İȡȖĮıȚȫȞ IJȘȢ The coordination of the proceedings of the Committee ǼʌȚIJȡȠʌȒȢ țĮȚ IJȘȞ İʌȚµȑȜİȚĮ IJȠȣ įȘµȠıȚİȪµĮIJȠȢ ĮȣIJȠȪ and the editing of this publication were the responsibility İȓȤİ Ș țĮ ī. ǿȦȐȞȞȠȣ ȣʌȩ IJȘȞ țĮșȠįȒȖȘıȘ IJȘȢ țĮȢ of Ms. G. Ioannou, under the guidance of Mrs. ǻ. ȀȣȡȚĮțȓįȠȣ, ʌȡȠȧıIJĮµȑȞȘȢ IJȠȣ ȉȠµȑĮ ǻȘµȠȖȡĮijȓĮȢ, D. Kyriakides, Head of the Division of Demography, ȀȠȚȞȦȞȚțȫȞ ȈIJĮIJȚıIJȚțȫȞ țĮȚ ȉȠȣȡȚıµȠȪ. ȉȘ Social Statistics and Tourism. The typing and computer įĮțIJȣȜȠȖȡȐijȘıȘ țĮȚ ȘȜİțIJȡȠȞȚțȒ İʌİȟİȡȖĮıȓĮ IJȘȢ processing of this publication was undertaken by Mrs N. ȑțįȠıȘȢ ĮȞȑȜĮȕİ Ș țĮ ȃ. ȃİȠijȪIJȠȣ. Neophytou. ī. ȋȡ. īİȦȡȖȓȠȣ G. Chr. Georgiou ǻȚİȣșȣȞIJȒȢ Director ȈIJĮIJȚıIJȚțȒȢ ȊʌȘȡİıȓĮȢ of Statistical Service ȅțIJȫȕȡȚȠȢ 2010 October 2010 - 5 - ȈİȜȓįİȢ Pages ȆEPIEXOMENA CONTENTS ȆȇȅȁȅīȅȈ 3 PREFACE ȆǼȇǿǼȋȅȂǼȃǹ 5 CONTENTS ǼȆǼȄǾīǾȂǹȉǿȀȅ ȈǾȂǼǿȍȂǹ 7 EXPLANATORY NOTE XAȇȉǾȈ ȉǾȈ ȀȊȆȇȅȊ Ȁǹȉǹ 9 MAP OF CYPRUS BY DISTRICT ǼȆǹȇȋǿǹ ȂǼȇȅȈ ǹ: ȈȉǹȉǿȈȉǿȀȅǿ ȀȍǻǿȀȅǿ 11 PART A: STATISTICAL CODES BY Ȁǹȉǹ ǼȆǹȇȋǿǹ, ǻǾȂȅ/ȀȅǿȃȅȉǾȉǹ DISTRICT, MUNICIPALITY/ COMMU- Ȁǹǿ Ǽȃȅȇǿǹ (ǹȡȚșµȘIJȚțȒ ıİȚȡȐ) NITY AND QUARTER (Numerical order) ǼʌĮȡȤȓĮ ȁİȣțȦıȓĮȢ 13 Lefkosia District ǼʌĮȡȤȓĮ ȀİȡȪȞİȚĮȢ 23 Keryneia District ǼʌĮȡȤȓĮ ǹµµȠȤȫıIJȠȣ 27 Ammochostos District ǼʌĮȡȤȓĮ ȁȐȡȞĮțĮȢ 33 Larnaka District ǼʌĮȡȤȓĮ ȁݵİıȠȪ 39 Lemesos District ǼʌĮȡȤȓĮ ȆȐijȠȣ 47 Pafos District ȂǼȇȅȈ Ǻ: ȀǹȉǹȁȅīȅȈ ǻǾȂȍȃ 53 PART B: LIST OF MUNICIPALITIES ȂǼȇȅȈ ī: ȈȉǹȉǿȈȉǿȀȅǿ ȀȍǻǿȀȅǿ 57 PART C: STATISTICAL CODES OF ȉȍȃ ǻǾȂȍȃ Ȁǹǿ ȀȅǿȃȅȉǾȉȍȃ MUNICIPALITIES AND COMMU- Ȁǹȉǹ ǹȁĭǹǺǾȉǿȀǾ ȈǼǿȇǹ NITIES IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER (ıIJȘȞ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ) (in Greek) ȂǼȇȅȈ ǻ: ȈȉǹȉǿȈȉǿȀȅǿ ȀȍǻǿȀȅǿ 77 PART D: STATISTICAL CODES OF ȉȍȃ ǻǾȂȍȃ Ȁǹǿ ȀȅǿȃȅȉǾȉȍȃ MUNICIPALITIES AND COMMU- Ȁǹȉǹ ǹȁĭǹǺǾȉǿȀǾ ȈǼǿȇǹ NITIES IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER (ıIJȘȞ ǹȖȖȜȚțȒ) (in English) - 7 - ǼȆǼȄǾīǾȂǹȉǿȀȅ ȈǾȂǼǿȍȂǹ īǿǹ EXPLANATORY NOTE FOR THE ȉȅ ȀȍǻǿȀȅ ȈȊȈȉǾȂǹ CODING SYSTEM ȅȚ ıIJĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȓ țȦįȚțȠȓ IJȦȞ įȒµȦȞ țĮȚ The statistical codes of municipalities and țȠȚȞȠIJȒIJȦȞ ĮʌȠIJİȜȠȪȞ ȑȞĮ ıȪıIJȘµĮ IJİIJȡĮȥȒijȚȦȞ communities constitute a 4-digit coding system. țȦįȚțȫȞ ĮȡȚșµȫȞ. ȉȠ ʌȡȫIJȠ ȥȘijȓȠ The first digit defines the administrative district (1 ĮȞIJȚʌȡȠıȦʌİȪİȚ IJȘ įȚȠȚțȘIJȚțȒ İʌĮȡȤȓĮ (1 µȑȤȡȚ 6). to 6). ȅȚ țȦįȚțȠȓ ĮȡȚșµȠȓ IJȦȞ İȞȠȡȚȫȞ İȓȞĮȚ İȟĮȥȒijȚȠȚ, The codes for quarters are 6-digit numbers which ʌȠȣ țĮșȠȡȓȗȠȞIJĮȚ İʌİțIJİȓȞȠȞIJĮȢ țĮIJȐ įȪȠ ȥȘijȓĮ are formed by extending with two digits each 4- IJȠȞ IJİIJȡĮȥȒijȚȠ țȦįȚțȩ IJȘȢ țȐșİ țȠȚȞȩIJȘIJĮȢ Ȓ digit code of the community or municipality, įȒµȠȣ (ȩʌȠȣ ȣʌȐȡȤȠȣȞ İȞȠȡȓİȢ). (where quarters exist). ȅȚ IJȠʌȚțȑȢ İįĮijȚțȑȢ µȠȞȐįİȢ (įȒµȠȚ, țȠȚȞȩIJȘIJİȢ The local territorial units (municipalities, țĮȚ İȞȠȡȓİȢ) ʌȠȣ ȕȡȓıțȠȞIJĮȚ İȟȠȜȠțȜȒȡȠȣ ıIJȠ communities and quarters) which are completely in țĮIJİȤȩµİȞȠ µȑȡȠȢ IJȘȢ ȀȪʌȡȠȣ ıȘµİȚȫȞȠȞIJĮȚ µİ the occupied part of Cyprus are marked with one ȑȞĮ ĮıIJİȡȓıțȠ ʌ.Ȥ. ȉȡȐȤȦȞĮȢ*. ȅȚ IJȠʌȚțȑȢ asterisk, e.g. Trachonas*. The local territorial units İįĮijȚțȑȢ µȠȞȐįİȢ ʌȠȣ ȑȤȠȣȞ µȩȞȠ µȑȡȠȢ IJȠȣȢ which are only partly occupied are marked with țĮIJİȤȩµİȞȠ ıȘµİȚȫȞȠȞIJĮȚ µİ įȪȠ ĮıIJİȡȓıțȠȣȢ, ʌ.Ȥ. two asterisks, e.g. Lefkosia**. ȁİȣțȦıȓĮ**. īȚĮ IJĮ ȠȞȩµĮIJĮ IJȦȞ įȒµȦȞ, țȠȚȞȠIJȒIJȦȞ țĮȚ The names of municipalities, communities and İȞȠȡȚȫȞ IJȘȢ ȀȪʌȡȠȣ ȤȡȘıȚµȠʌȠȚȒșȘțİ Ș ȖȡĮijȒ quarters of Cyprus are used in Greek and ȩʌȦȢ İIJȠȚµȐıIJȘțİ Įʌȩ IJȘ ȂȩȞȚµȘ ȀȣʌȡȚĮțȒ transliterated in Roman characters on the basis of ǼʌȚIJȡȠʌȒ ȉȣʌȠʌȠȓȘıȘȢ īİȦȖȡĮijȚțȫȞ ȅȞȠµȐIJȦȞ the decisions of the Cyprus Permanent Committee ıIJȘȞ ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ ȖȜȫııĮ țĮȚ ĮțȠȜȠȪșȦȢ Ș for the Standardization of Geographical Names. µİIJĮȖȡĮijȒ IJȠȣȢ ıIJȠ ȇȦµĮȞȚțȩ ĮȜijȐȕȘIJȠ. ȅȚ ȠȞȠµĮıȓİȢ ȠȚ ȠʌȠȓİȢ ȕȡȓıțȠȞIJĮȚ İȞIJȩȢ The names which appear to be inside brackets do ʌĮȡİȞșȑıİȦȞ įİȞ ĮʌȠIJİȜȠȪȞ µȑȡȠȢ IJȘȢ İʌȓıȘµȘȢ not form part of the official name of a local ȠȞȠµĮıȓĮȢ µȚĮȢ IJȠʌȚțȒȢ İįĮijȚțȒȢ µȠȞȐįĮȢ, ĮȜȜȐ territorial unit, but they are written for clarification ĮȞĮȖȡȐijȠȞIJĮȚ ȖȚĮ įȚİȣțȡȚȞȚıIJȚțȠȪȢ ıțȠʌȠȪȢ. purposes. Ǿ ȑțįȠıȘ ĮȣIJȒ ȣʌȠįȚĮȚȡİȓIJĮȚ ıİ IJȑııİȡĮ µȑȡȘ: This report is divided into four parts: ǹ. ȈIJĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȓ ȀȦįȚțȠȓ țĮIJȐ ǼʌĮȡȤȓĮ, A. Statistical Codes by District, ǻȒµȠ/ȀȠȚȞȩIJȘIJĮ țĮȚ ǼȞȠȡȓĮ (ǹȡȚșµȘIJȚțȒ ıİȚȡȐ) Municipality/Community and Quarter (Numerical order) Ǻ. ȀĮIJȐȜȠȖȠȢ ǻȒµȦȞ IJȘȢ ȀȪʌȡȠȣ B. List of Municipalities of Cyprus ī. ȈIJĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȓ ȀȦįȚțȠȓ IJȦȞ ǻȒµȦȞ țĮȚ C. Statistical Codes of Municipalities and ȀȠȚȞȠIJȒIJȦȞ țĮIJȐ ĮȜijĮȕȘIJȚțȒ ıİȚȡȐ (ıIJȘȞ Communities in alphabetical order (in Greek) ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ) ǻ. ȈIJĮIJȚıIJȚțȠȓ ȀȦįȚțȠȓ IJȦȞ ǻȒµȦȞ țĮȚ D. Statistical Codes of Municipalities and ȀȠȚȞȠIJȒIJȦȞ țĮIJȐ ĮȜijĮȕȘIJȚțȒ ıİȚȡȐ (ıIJȘȞ Communities in alphabetical order (in English) ǹȖȖȜȚțȒ) ȋǹȇȉǾȈ ǼȆǹȇȋǿȍȃ ȉǾȈ ȀȊȆȇȅȊ MAP OF DISTRICTS OF CYPRUS ȀİȡȪȞİȚĮ Keryneia ǹȝȝȩȤȦıIJȠȢ ȁİȣțȦıȓĮ Lefkosia Ammochostos - 9 ȁȐȡȞĮțĮ Larnaka ȆȐijȠȢ Pafos ȁİȝİıȩȢ Lemesos ȈȪȞȠȡĮ İʌĮȡȤȚȫȞ 30 ȋȜȝ District boundaries 30 Km Ǿ ʌİȡȚȠȤȒ ȕȩȡİȚĮ ĮȣIJȒȢ IJȘȢ ȖȡĮȝȝȒȢ İȓȞĮȚ țĮIJİȤȩȝİȞȘ Įʌȩ ȉȠȣȡțȚțȐ ıIJȡĮIJİȪȝĮIJĮ Area North of this line is occupied by Turkish forces ǼIJȠȚȝȐıIJȘțİ Įʌȩ IJȠ ȉȝȒȝĮ ȀIJȘȝĮIJȠȜȠȖȓȠȣ H ǹȆǹīȅȇǼȊǼȉǹǿ ȅȆȅǿǹǻǾȆȅȉǼ ǹȃǹȉȊȆȍȈǾ țĮȚ ȋȦȡȠȝİIJȡȓĮȢ. ȊʌȠȣȡȖİȓȠ ǼıȦIJİȡȚțȫȞ, ȀȪʌȡȠȢ 2007. - 10 - - 11 - MEȇȅȈ ǹ: ȈȉǹȉǿȈȉǿȀȅǿ ȀȍǻǿȀȅǿ Ȁǹȉǹ ǼȆǹȇȋǿǹ Ȁǹǿ ǹȇǿĬȂǾȉǿȀǾ ȈǼǿȇǹ (ǻǾȂȅǿ, ȀȅǿȃȅȉǾȉǼȈ Ȁǹǿ ǼȃȅȇǿǼȈ) PART A: STATISTICAL CODES BY DISTRICT AND ORDER OF SERIAL NUMBER (MUNICIPALITIES, COMMUNITIES AND QUARTERS) ȅȚ IJȠʌȚțȑȢ İįĮijȚțȑȢ µȠȞȐįİȢ (įȒµȠȚ, țȠȚȞȩIJȘIJİȢ țĮȚ İȞȠȡȓİȢ) ʌȠȣ ȕȡȓıțȠȞIJĮȚ ȣʌȩ ȉȠȣȡțȚțȒ țĮIJȠȤȒ, ıȘµİȚȫȞȠȞIJĮȚ µİ ȑȞĮ ĮıIJİȡȓıțȠ (*). The local territorial units (municipalities, communities and quarters) which are under Turkish occupation are marked with one asterisk (*). ȅȚ IJȠʌȚțȑȢ İįĮijȚțȑȢ µȠȞȐįİȢ µȑȡȠȢ IJȦȞ ȠʌȠȓȦȞ ȕȡȓıțİIJĮȚ ȣʌȩ ȉȠȣȡțȚțȒ țĮIJȠȤȒ, ıȘµİȚȫȞȠȞIJĮȚ µİ įȪȠ ĮıIJİȡȓıțȠȣȢ (**). The local