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Angola: Comprehensive Food Security and Vulnerability Analysis (CFSVA)
AAnnggoollaa:: Comprehensive Food Security and Vulnerability Analysis (CFSVA) Strengthening Emergency Needs Assessment Capacity (SENAC) October 2005 2 Angola: Comprehensive Food Security and Vulnerability Analysis (CFSVA) Prepared by Luc Verelst, Consultant and Eric Kenefick, Regional VAM officer WFP Johannesburg October, 2005 © World Food Programme, Vulnerability Analysis and Mapping Branch (ODAV) This study was prepared under the umbrella of the “Strengthening Emergency Needs Assessment Capacity” (SENAC) project. The SENAC project aims to reinforce WFP’s capacity to assess humanitarian needs in the food sector during emergencies and the immediate aftermath through accurate and impartial needs assessments. For any queries on this document or the SENAC project, please contact [email protected] For information on the VAM unit, please visit us at http://vam.wfp.org/ United Nations World Food Programme Headquarters: Via C.G. Viola 68, Parco de’ Medici, 00148, Rome, Italy This document has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The views expressed herein can in no way be taken to reflect the official opinion of the European Union. 3 4 Angola: Comprehensive Food Security and Vulnerability Analysis (CFSVA) October 2005 5 6 Acknowledgements The survey design, data collection, analysis and reporting have been made possible by the financial assistance of the SENAC project (WFP-HQ) through funding from the European Commission’s Humanitarian Organization (ECHO). WFP-Angola also wishes to thank the interviewees and the people involved in the data collection, entry, and analysis and reporting. For questions or comments concerning this report please contact: Sonsoles Ruedas – WFP Angola [email protected] Filomena Andrade – WFP Angola [email protected] Jan Delbaere – WFP HQ [email protected] Eric Kenefick – WFP Johannesburg [email protected] 7 Important Notes Due to access constraints in Kuando Kubango province, more than 75% of the selected villages were not reached. -
A Conversation with Ernesto Mulato The
The American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, established in 1943, is a publicly supported, nonpartisan, research and educational organization. Its purpose is to assist policy makers, scholars, businessmen, the press, and the public by providing objective analysis of national and international issues. Views expressed in the institute's publications are those of the authors and do not neces sarily reflect the views of the staff, advisory panels, officers, or trustees of AEI. Council of Academic Advisers Paul W. McCracken, Cliairman, Edmund Ezra Day University Professor of Busi ness Administration, University of Michigan Robert H. Bork, Alexander M. Bickel Professor of Public Law, Yale Law School Kenneth W. Darn, Harold ]. and Marion F. Green Professor of Law, University of Chicago Law School Donald C. Hellmann, Professor of Political Science and International Studies, University of Washington D. Gale Johnson, Eliakim Hastings Moore Distinguished Service Professor of Economics and Provost, llniversity of Chicago Robert A. Nisbet, Resident Scholar, American Enterprise Institute Herbert Stein, A. Willis Robertson Professor of Economics, University of Virginia Marina v. N. Whitman, Distinguished Public Service Professor of Economics, Uni- versity of Pittsburgh James Q. Wilson, Henry Lee Shattuck Professor of Government, Harvard University Executive Committee Herman J. Schmidt, Chairman of the Board Richard J. Farrell William J. Baroody, Jr., President Richard B. Madden Charles T. Fisher III, Treasurer Richard D. Wood Gary L. Jones, Vice President, Edward Styles, Director of Administration Publications Program Directors Periodicals Russell Chapin, Legislative Analyses AET Economist, Herbert Stein, Editor Robert B. Helms, Health Policy Studies AET Foreign Policy and Defense Thomas F. Johnson, Economic Policy Studies Review, Robert J. -
ANGOLA: CHOLERA BUDGET REVISION 24 April 2007 the Federation’S Mission Is to Improve the Lives of Vulnerable People by Mobilizing the Power of Humanity
Emergency Appeal no. MDRAO001 ANGOLA: CHOLERA BUDGET REVISION 24 April 2007 The Federation’s mission is to improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity. It is the world’s largest humanitarian organization and its millions of volunteers are active in over 185 countries. In Brief Appeal no. MDRAO001; Operations Update no. 6; Period covered: January to February 2007; Appeal coverage: 31%. <Click here to go to the attached revised budget and here to go to the interim financial report> Appeal history: • Preliminary Emergency Appeal was launched on 18 May 2006 for CHF 1,206,656 to assist 30,000 beneficiaries for 6 months. • Revised Emergency Appeal was issued on 22 June 2006 for CHF 1,392,404 (USD 950,000 or EUR 740,000) to assist 1,000,000 beneficiaries for 6 months. This revision also confirmed the Appeal as a full Emergency Appeal. • Operations Update no. 2 was issued on 31 August 2006. • Operations Update no. 3 was issued on 25 October 2006. • Operations Update no. 4, issued on 5 January 2007, extended the operation’s timeframe by six months (until the end of June 2007). • Operations Update no. 5 issued on 9 March 2007. • This Operations Update revises the Appeal budget from CHF 1,392,404 to CHF 2,305,164 (USD 1,895,694 or EUR 1,422,940). • Disaster Relief Emergency Funds (DREF) allocated: CHF 200,165 (USD 164,097 or EUR 124,519). Outstanding needs: CHF 1,587,919 (USD 1,305,854 or EUR 980,197). Operational Summary: Presently, the reported cholera cases are over 100 per day, and are likely to remain high until the end of the rainy season in May 2007. -
The Siege of Cuito Cuanavale
CURRENT AFRICAN ISSUES 10 ISSN 0280-2171 HORACE CAMPBELL THE SIEGE OF CUITO CUANAVALE The Scandinavian Institute of African Studies aCTOBER 1990 p O Box 1703, 5-75147 UPPSALA Sweden Telex 8195077, Telefax 018-69 56 29 --------------------------------------------------------------------------~~~- CURRENT AFRICAN ISSUES 10 G CUIT HORACE CAMPBELL ISSN 0280-2171 © Nordiska afrikainstitutet and Horace Campbell, 1990 Printed in Sweden by Reprocentralen HSC, Uppsala 1990 Contents Introduction 1 Background 4 UNITA and South Africa The United States' many roles Towards conventionaI war in Angola Angolan economy Angolan political history South Africa against I-listory 12 The UN plan for Namibia South African invasion: Operation Protea Cangamba: The battle in Moxico Operation Askari The Lusaka Accord The US back as ally of South Africa Cuito Cuanavale 22 All resources to the war The Cubans and Cuito Cuanavale The South Africans were effectively trapped ilA crushing humiliation" Conc1usion 28 Introduction Between October 1987 and June 1988 in the fiercest conventional battles on African soil since Erwin Rommel was defeated at El Amien in World War II (1942) the troops of the South African Defence Forces (SADF) fought pitched tank and artillery battles with the Angolan army (FAPLA) and her Cuban sup porters at Cuito Cuanavale. This small base located in Southeastern Angola be came important in the military history of Africa for the South African army, supposedly the best equipped army in Africa, was trapped with its tanks and long range howitzers and were held down more than three hundred miles from their bases in Namibia, a territory which was illegally occupied. Failing to go forward to take Cuito Cuanavale with over 9000 soldiers even after announcing to world that Cuito Cuanavale had fallen, losing their superiority in the air, with mutinies from the black troops of the pressed ganged battalions, the of South had to fly to the war zone inside Angola, when the operationai of SADF broke down. -
ACO COVID-19 Sitrep
Page 1 of 7 ANGOLA COVID-19 Situation Report No. 5 August 2020 Situation in Numbers 1,879 confirmed cases (1,165 active) 86 deaths 628 recovered 581 institutional © UNICEF/ANG-2020/Carlos Cesar quarantine Training of activists in registration for the Cash Transfer Program “Luanda Emergência COVID-19”, in Camizungo village, June 2020 Situation Overview On 21 March, the Ministry of Health of Angola announced its first two confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the country. As of 15 August, Angola has reported a total of 1,879 confirmed cases of COVID-19 (1,165 active) with 628 recovered and 86 deaths, a 4.6% case fatality rate. Children under 10 years of age represent 3.4% of all confirmed cases (64) and those from 10 to 19 years of age represent 4.5% of the cases (84 cases). With 96% of all cases (1,803), Luanda province accounts for most of the cases in the country; 14 out of the 18 provinces in the country have reported confirmed cases of COVID-19. The Government declared a state of emergency on 27 March, resulting in a two-week lockdown up to 11 April along with other restrictive measures. However, based on the continuing evolution of the epidemiological situation of the coronavirus in Angola, the state of emergency has been revised and extended multiple times and is currently in effect. UNICEF Response UNICEF Angola has developed and is implementing a response plan that is aligned with the 2020 WHO Global Strategic Humanitarian Response Plan (SRP), Country Preparedness and Response Plans, and the 2020 UNICEF COVID-19 Humanitarian Action for Children appeal. -
UNHCR BO Luanda Country Operation Plan
UNHCR BO Luanda Country Operation Plan COUNTRY OPERATIONS PLAN Part I: Executive Committee Summary Context and Beneficiary Population Political context The protracted civil war that has been going on for three decades in Angola and which has resulted in massive displacement of the population seems to be drawing the attention of the international community and the civil society in Angola. The death of Savimbi, who was the leader of UNITA for over 25 years, in February 2002 has raised hope in bringing peace to the country. Since the death of Savimbi, situations on the ground are changing fast. The population is anxious to see that peace is restored in the country. Others are cautious since they have lost confidence through the years and have developed the wait-and-see approach. The International community and in particular the humanitarian agencies in Angola have developed various scenarios as part of the preparedness in this fast unfolding situation. The “ least likely scenario” , which anticipated the cessation of hostilities has turned out to be the “most likely scenario” at the moment. It is hoped that cessation of hostilities will be followed up with cease fire leading to the process for the restoration of peace. The Government of Angola issued a 15 point policy statement on 13 March 2002 declaring cessation of hostilities and indicating the process for the restoration of peace, demobilisation/demilitarisation of UNITA, socio-economic rehabilitation, reconstruction of infrastructures , resettlement of people and assisting the vulnerable population. The declaration is also thankful for the humanitarian assistance provided so far and invites the international community to do more and focus in rehabilitation, reconstruction and development activities so that the affected population can be settled and live in peace and tranquillity. -
Angola Livelihood Zone Report
ANGOLA Livelihood Zones and Descriptions November 2013 ANGOLA Livelihood Zones and Descriptions November 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements…………………………………………………………………………................……….…........……...3 Acronyms and Abbreviations……….………………………………………………………………......…………………....4 Introduction………….…………………………………………………………………………………………......………..5 Livelihood Zoning and Description Methodology……..……………………....………………………......…….…………..5 Livelihoods in Rural Angola….………........………………………………………………………….......……....…………..7 Recent Events Affecting Food Security and Livelihoods………………………...………………………..…….....………..9 Coastal Fishing Horticulture and Non-Farm Income Zone (Livelihood Zone 01)…………….………..…....…………...10 Transitional Banana and Pineapple Farming Zone (Livelihood Zone 02)……….……………………….….....…………..14 Southern Livestock Millet and Sorghum Zone (Livelihood Zone 03)………….………………………….....……..……..17 Sub Humid Livestock and Maize (Livelihood Zone 04)…………………………………...………………………..……..20 Mid-Eastern Cassava and Forest (Livelihood Zone 05)………………..……………………………………….……..…..23 Central Highlands Potato and Vegetable (Livelihood Zone 06)..……………………………………………….………..26 Central Hihghlands Maize and Beans (Livelihood Zone 07)..………..…………………………………………….……..29 Transitional Lowland Maize Cassava and Beans (Livelihood Zone 08)......……………………...………………………..32 Tropical Forest Cassava Banana and Coffee (Livelihood Zone 09)……......……………………………………………..35 Savannah Forest and Market Orientated Cassava (Livelihood Zone 10)…….....………………………………………..38 Savannah Forest and Subsistence Cassava -
Angola Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
Angola Page 1 of 20 Angola Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2002 Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor March 31, 2003 The Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) has ruled the country since its independence from Portugal in 1975, and the country has experienced several periods of civil war since then. The present Government was formed in 1997 after the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA) and 10 smaller opposition parties joined the ruling MPLA in a government of national unity and reconciliation. The most recent period of civil war began in 1998 and continued until February when UNITA leader Jonas Savimbi was killed in an Armed Forces of Angola (FAA) attack in Moxico Province. On April 4, the Government and UNITA signed the Luena agreement, which called for disarming and disbanding all UNITA military forces by the end of July and the implementation of the remaining provisions of the 1994 Lusaka Protocol under U.N. supervision. On August 2, UNITA's military force officially was disbanded and all ex-UNITA personnel were incorporated into the FAA. The National Assembly served as a rubber stamp for the Council of Ministers, and while opposition deputies held about 43 percent of National Assembly seats, few mechanisms existed to check the power of the MPLA majority or defeat legislation supported by the executive branch. The judiciary was subject to executive influence, functioned only in parts of the country, and did not ensure due process. The Ministry of Interior was responsible for internal security, a function that it traditionally exercised through the Angolan National Police (ANP) and other organs of state security; however, as part of a July organizational reshuffling, the internal intelligence service became directly answerable to the Office of the Presidency. -
Angola Country Report
Global Survey on Education in Emergencies Angola Country Report Women’s Commission for Refugee Women and Children December 2003 Women’s Commission for Refugee Women and Children 122 East 42nd Street New York, NY 10168-1289 ISBN: 1-58030-C27-8 © December 2003 by Women’s Commission for Refugee Women and Children All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America The Global Survey on Education in Emergencies The Global Survey on Education in Emergencies is an effort to understand how many refugee, displaced and returnee children and youth have access to education and the nature of the education they receive. As part of the Global Survey, a site visit to Angola was conducted from April 23 to May 4, 2003. Because Angola’s devastating 30 year civil war affected the education system throughout the country, this report reviews the state of education for all Angolans who were affected by the conflict. Acknowledgements This report was written by Lynne Bethke and Scott Braunschweig and edited by Mary Diaz and Diana Quick of the Women’s Commission for Refugee Women and Children. The authors wish to thank the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) for hosting our visit to Angola, particularly Anny Brenne Svendsen, NRC Country Representative in Angola; Berit Nordbakke, Education Project Manager; João Roque, TEP pedagogical coordinator; the other Luanda staff, especially Innocencio, Delfino, Miguel and Renalto; and Eldrid Midttun and Marit Sørheim from NRC, Oslo. Without their logistical support and hospitality our visit would not have been possible. -
ANGOLA, AFTER the WAR ABANDONMENT Photo: Claude Mahoudeau
ANGOLA, AFTER THE WAR ABANDONMENT Photo: Claude Mahoudeau A COLLECTION OF TÉMOIGNAGES FROM ANGOLA AUGUST 2002 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Report Summary _____________________________________________________ 3 2 Introduction _________________________________________________________ 4 3 Background ________________________________________________________ 5 3.1 The War _________________________________________________________ 5 3.1.1 December 1998–September 1999 3.1.2 October 1999–April 2001 3.1.3 May 2001–August 2001 3.1.4 September 2001–February 2002 3.2 Cuando Cubango _________________________________________________ 6 3.3 Problems with Humanitarian Access _________________________________ 6 4 The Current Situation in the Quartering and Family Areas and Newly Accessible Zones ______________________________ 7 4.1 Insufficient Aid ___________________________________________________ 7 4.2 Ineffective Protection of the Population_______________________________ 8 4.2.1 Violence towards Women 4.2.2 Robbing the Population 5 A Population Caught in the Crossfire __________________________________ 11 5.1 A Population Constantly on the Run ________________________________ 11 5.2 Setting Fire to the Land ___________________________________________ 13 6 Life under UNITA____________________________________________________ 16 7 Conclusion_________________________________________________________ 18 2 1 REPORT SUMMARY After the death of UNITA’s historic leader, Jonas Savimbi, in February 2002, Angola’s civil war ended with the 4 April signing of a peace accord between the General Staff of the Angolan Armed Forces (FAA) and National Union for Total Independence of Angola (UNITA). Since that time the process of demilitarizing UNITA and integrating its members into Angolan society has officially begun. While the process, which has been underway for three to four months, appears to be progressing as planned, the reality of the current situation is something quite different for the population that, until recently, was under the control of warring factions. -
A New Species of Rain Frog (Brevicipitidae, Breviceps) Endemic to Angola
ZooKeys 979: 133–160 (2020) A peer-reviewed open-access journal doi: 10.3897/zookeys.979.56863 RESEARCH ARTICLE https://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new species of Rain Frog (Brevicipitidae, Breviceps) endemic to Angola Stuart V. Nielsen1,2,3, Werner Conradie4,5,6, Luis M. P. Ceríaco7,8, Aaron M. Bauer9, Matthew P. Heinicke1, Edward L. Stanley2, David C. Blackburn2 1 University of Michigan-Dearborn, Dearborn, Michigan, USA 2 Florida Museum of Natural History, Univer- sity of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA 3 Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA 4 Port Elizabeth Museum (Bayworld), Humewood, Republic of South Africa 5 Nelson Mandela University, George, Republic of South Africa 6 National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project, Wild Bird Trust, Republic of South Africa 7 Museu de História Natural e da Ciência da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal 8 Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência, Lisboa, Portugal 9 Villanova University, Villanova, Pennsylvania, USA Corresponding author: Stuart V. Nielsen ([email protected]) Academic editor: A. Crottini | Received 31 July 2020 | Accepted 5 September 2020 | Published 27 October 2020 http://zoobank.org/2043280A-1591-4D51-ACE3-F9015F170890 Citation: Nielsen SV, Conradie W, Ceríaco LMP, Bauer AM, Heinicke MP, Stanley EL, Blackburn DC (2020) A new species of Rain Frog (Brevicipitidae, Breviceps) endemic to Angola. ZooKeys 979: 133–160. https://doi.org/10.3897/ zookeys.979.56863 Abstract Recent molecular phylogenetic work has found that Breviceps Merrem, 1820 comprises two major clades, one of which, the B. mossambicus group, is widely distributed across southern sub-Saharan Africa. This group is notable for harboring abundant cryptic diversity. -
Angola Weekly News Summary
Angola Weekly News Summary Contact No . (212) 222-2893 October 8, 196 REPORT FROM THE MPLA SOLIDARITY COMMITTEE From Mike Shuster's four and a half month stay in the People's Republic of Angola, we have gotten a first hand account of the last six months in Angola, and certain points stand out in his report . First, the MPLA leadership of the People's Republic of Angola is committed to transforming Angola into a society where Angola's tremendous wealth is developed and used for the well being of all Angolans . Second, the revolution now in process in Angola is threatened by continuing invasions of South African troops in 'southern Angola and of Zairean troops in both Cabinda and northern Angola. The triumph of the Angolan people in their'second war of liberation' acted as a catalyst to accelerate an anti-imperialist upheaval throughout all of Southern Africa, witness the recent events in Zimbabwe, Namibia, and South Africa itself . Secretary of State Kissinger's recent diplomatic maneuvering in Southern Africa, undertaken to influence the direction of change in Southern Africa to be compatible with Western economic and political interests, must be seen against the background of Angola's victory, a victory which the U .S . government tried to prevent and. continues to attempt to sabotage through its support of South African control of Namibia and by its continued massive military assistance to Zaire. Support for the People's Republic of Angola must continue . We hope to participate in an educational presentation in solidarity with the People's Republic of'Angola on the first anniversary of its independence, November 11th .