News 28 October 2019 (19/19)
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A Practices of Assemblage Analysis of Joint Operation Poseidon 2018 in Lesvos
THE EUROPEAN SECURITISATION OF MIGRATION ASSEMBLAGE A Practices of Assemblage Analysis of Joint Operation Poseidon 2018 in Lesvos Renske Thalia Poelma 3853993 Utrecht University May 2019 A Thesis submitted to the Board of Examiners in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts in Conflict Studies & Human Rights. The European Securitisation of Migration Assemblage | R. T. Poelma ii The European Securitisation of Migration Assemblage | R. T. Poelma THE EUROPEAN SECURITISATION OF MIGRATION ASSEMBLAGE A Practices of Assemblage Analysis of Joint Operation Poseidon 2018 in Lesvos Renske Thalia Poelma 3853993 Utrecht University May 2019 A Thesis submitted to the Board of Examiners in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts in Conflict Studies & Human Rights. iii The European Securitisation of Migration Assemblage | R. T. Poelma Name of supervisor: Dr. Jolle Demmers Date of submission: 07-05-2019 Programme Trajectory: Research & Thesis Writing (30 ECTS) Word count: 26,984 words Cover page photo: Cover photo taken by the author on 8 July 2018 showing a Frontex surveillance vessel turning around in the strait of Mytilene (Aegean Sea) near Molyvos in the North of the island. Turkey in the background, five kilometres away. Inside design: © Zofia Lasocka (graphic designer) Warsaw, Poland. iv The European Securitisation of Migration Assemblage | R. T. Poelma _ for Oma An incredible woman who tended to the wounds of thousands of soldiers and civilians (regardless of their nationality or ethnicity: Jew, German, Dutch or Indonesian) during the war in the Netherlands and after the war ended in Europe, in the (then) Dutch Indies where she worked for the Red Cross side by side with the Dutch Military. -
Saturday 20 October 2018, Ditchley Park, Oxfordshire
SYMPOSIUM 2018 – OPENNESS & ΕΞΩΣΤΡΕΦΕΙΑ THURSDAY 18 – SATURDAY 20 OCTOBER 2018, DITCHLEY PARK, OXFORDSHIRE Day 1 Thursday 18 Oct from 1800 Arrivals and check-in, Ditchley Park and The Bear hotel (link here) 1945 for guests staying at The Bear, bus departs The Bear hotel for Ditchley Park for guests arriving on the 1941 train from Oxford or London, transfer from Charlbury station to Ditchley Park 2000 Informal reception, with welcome and introduction by Lord Hill of Oareford, Ditchley chairman 2100 Informal dinner 2200 After dinner speech: Sir Graham Brady, MP & Chair of 1922 Committee 2300 for guests staying at The Bear, bus departs from Ditchley to The Bear hotel Day 2 Friday 19 Oct 0900 for guests staying at The Bear, bus departs The Bear hotel for Ditchley Park 0930 Welcome/Setting the scene – Costas Mitropoulos, Managing Partner PWC Greece & Co-Chairman Greek-British Symposium Keynote speeches - Openness & Εξωστρέφεια: UK and Greece Opening addresses setting the scene and interpretations of the theme from the perspective of UK and Greek leaders . John Glen, MP, Economic Secretary to the Treasury, UK . George Chouliarakis, Greek Alternate Finance Minister 1000 – 1130 Session 1: Looking Outwards Together: Why the UK and Greece still need each other Exploring the enduring relevance of the UK-Greek bilateral relationship at a time of opportunity and challenge for both. Moderator: Alexis Papahelas, Executive Editor, KATHIMERINI Panelists: . Loukas Tsoukalis, President, Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy . Alberto Costa, MP, Chairman of APPG Greece 1 . Kevin Featherstone, Professor of Contemporary Greek Studies and Professor of European Politics, London School of Economics 1130 – 1145 Coffee break 1145 – 1315 Session 2 Economic Εξωστρέφεια: Growing outward-facing economies from exports to investment How can the Greek and British economies continue to develop outwards, develop export economies and attract international investment? Moderator: Tony Barber, Europe Editor, Associate Editor, Financial Times Panelists: . -
The Right to Asylum Between Islamic Shari'ah And
The Right to Asylum between Islamic Shari’ah and International Refugee Law A Comparative Study Prof. Ahmed Abou-El-Wafa Produced and Printed by Printing Press of Naif Arab University for Security Sciences Riyadh - 2009 (1430 H.) The Right to Asylum between Islamic Shari’ah and International Refugee Law A Comparative Study Prof. Ahmed Abou-El-Wafa Riyadh - 2009 (1430 H.) “Those who believed and emigrated, and strove in the cause of GOD, as well as those who hosted them and gave them refuge, and supported them, these are the true believers. They have deserved forgiveness and a generous recompense.” (Quranic Surat al-Anfal, "The Spoils of War" [Chapter 8 verse 74]) “Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from persecution.” (Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Article 14) "Every man shall have the right, within the framework of the Shari'ah... if persecuted, is entitled to seek asylum in another country. The country of refugee shall be obliged to provide protection to the asylum seeker until his safety has been attained, unless asylum is motivated by committing an act regarded by the Shari'ah as a crime". (Article 12 of the Declaration on Human Rights in Islam) United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Regional Office in the Regional Office in the Arab Republic of Egypt GCC Countries E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Arabic Website: English Website: www.unhcr.org.eg www.unhcr.org First Edition 2009 This book is written, on behalf of UNHCR by Prof. Dr. Ahmed Abou-El-Wafa, Chief of the Department of Public International Law, Faculty of Law, Cairo University. -
Crisis Committee
CRISIS COMMITTEE Lyon Model United Nations 2018 Study Guide Libyan Civil War !1 LyonMUN 2018 – Libyan Civil War Director: Thomas Ron Deputy Director: Malte Westphal Chairs: Laurence Turner and Carine Karaki Backroom: Ben Bolton, Camille Saikali, Margaux Da Silva, and Antoine Gaudim !2 Director’s Welcome Dear Delegates, On behalf of the whole team I would like to welcome you to LyonMUN 2018 and this simulation of the Libyan Civil War. It is strange to feel that such an important topic that we all remember happening is already over 7 years old. Therefore, we felt it would be a good time to simulate it and think about the ways it could have gone. As delegates you will each be given characters to play in this crisis. These were real people who made a difference within the actual Civil War and have their own objectives and goals. You are tasked with advancing the goals of your character and making sure that they end up doing well out of this crisis. Every action will have consequences, everything you do will have ramifications, and mistakes can be deadly. Your chairs will be there to help but they will also be representing characters and have their own interests, meaning they may not be fully trustworthy. Behind the scenes you will have a backroom which will interpret your directives and move the plot forward. We will be there to read what you say and put it into action. However, a word to the wise, the way your wish may be interpreted may not be ideal. -
Local Dynamics of Conflicts in Syria and Libya
I N S I D E WARS LOCAL DYNAMICS OF CONFLICTS IN SYRIA AND LIBYA EDITED BY: LUIGI NARBONE AGNÈS FAVIER VIRGINIE COLLOMBIER This work has been published by the European University Institute, Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies, Middle East Directions. The Middle East Directions Programme encourages and supports multi-disciplinary research on the Middle East region - from Morocco to Iran, Turkey, and the Arabian Peninsula - in collaboration with researchers and research institutions from the region. Via dei Roccettini, 9 – I-50014 San Domenico di Fiesole (FI) – Italy Website: http://middleeastdirections.eu © European University Institute 2016 Editorial matter and selection © editors and responsible principal investigator 2016 Chapters © authors individually 2016 This text may be downloaded only for personal research purposes. Any additional reproduction for other purposes, whether in hard copies or electronically, requires the consent of the author(s), editor(s). If cited or quoted, reference should be made to the full name of the author(s), editor(s), the title, the year and the publisher. INSIDE WARS LOCAL DYNAMICS OF CONFLICTS IN SYRIA AND LIBYA EDITED BY: LUIGI NARBONE AGNÈS FAVIER VIRGINIE COLLOMBIER TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Luigi Narbone The Local Dynamics of Conflicts in Syria and Libya PART 1. THE SYRIAN CONFLICT Jihad Yazigi Syria’s Implosion: Political and Economic Impacts 1 Agnès Favier Local Governance Dynamics in Opposition-Controlled Areas in Syria 6 Daryous Aldarwish Local Governance under the Democratic Autonomous -
News 29 April 2020 (7/20)
News 29 April 2020 (7/20) STATEWATCH ANALYSES 1. EU/Greece/Turkey: Crisis not averted: security policies cannot solve a humanitarian problem, now or in the long-term 2: Spain: Migrants' rights must be guaranteed and put at the core of measures taken by the government STATEWATCH NEWS 1. EU: 7 member states call for mandatory relocation in revamped asylum system 2. Refugee crisis: latest news from across Europe (24.3.20-20.4.20) 3. FRANCE: Protest policing under the microscope: "a dysfunctional law and order" 4. Privacy and free expression: responses to terrorist and extremist content online NEWS 1. Malta asks the EU to recognise Libya as a safe port 2. EU financial complicity in Libyan migrant abuses 3. UN: Concerned by increasingly Transnational Threat of Extreme Right-Wing 4. EU Data Protection Board: Guidelines 04/2020 on the use of location data 5. Historic UK-Greece migration action plan signed 6. UK: If MPs won’t halt Right to Rent discrimination, the Supreme Court must 7. GREECE-BULGARIA: Weaponizing a River 8. ITALY: CasaPound Italia: Contemporary Extreme Right Politics 9. Better late than never? Two weeks' quarantine if travelling to UK 10. New Lockdown Restrictions – Clarification or Confusion? 11. UK making 'impossible demands' over Europol database in EU talks 12. Institutional racism in the NHS intensifies in times of crisis 13. EU: Finnish Presidency paper: Twenty Years of Europol - what next? 14. EU commission keeps asylum report on Greece secret 15. Germany extends border controls due to coronavirus and "reasons of migration” 16. Greece looks for closure in trial on far right 17. -
Search and Rescue, Disembarkation and Relocation Arrangements in the Mediterranean Sailing Away from Responsibility? Sergio Carrera and Roberto Cortinovis No
Search and rescue, disembarkation and relocation arrangements in the Mediterranean Sailing Away from Responsibility? Sergio Carrera and Roberto Cortinovis No. 2019-10, June 2019 Abstract Search and Rescue (SAR) and disembarkation of persons in distress at sea in the Mediterranean continue to fuel divisions among EU member states. The ‘closed ports’ policy declared by the Italian Ministry of Interior in June 2018, and the ensuing refusal to let NGO ships conducting SAR operations enter Italian ports, has resulted in unresolved diplomatic rows between some European governments and EU institutions, and grave violations of the human rights of people attempting to cross the Mediterranean. This paper examines how current political controversies surrounding SAR and disembarkation in the Mediterranean unfold in a policy context characterised by a ‘contained mobility’ paradigm that has materialised in the increasing penalisation of humanitarian SAR NGOs, a strategic and gradual operational disengagement from SAR activities by the EU and its member states, and the delegation of containment tasks to the Libyan coast guard (so-called ‘pullbacks’), a development that has been indirectly supported by EU institutions. These policies have contributed to substantially widen the gap in SAR capabilities in the Central Mediterranean. This research has been conducted under the ReSOMA project. ReSOMA receives funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the grant agreement 770730. The opinions expressed in this paper are attributable solely to the authors in a personal capacity and not to any institution with which they are associated, nor can they be taken in any way to reflect the views of the European Commission'. -
Learning Lessons from the EUTF - Phase 2 - Paving the Way for Future Programming on Migration, Mobility and Forced Displacement
Learning Lessons from the EUTF - Phase 2 - Paving the way for future programming on migration, mobility and forced displacement Altai Consulting for the European Union – February 2021 © European Union February 2021 Unless specified otherwise, all pictures in this report are credited to Altai Consulting. Cover photos (clockwise from top left): - Woman and child receiving primary medical care and NFIs at IOM’s Migrant Response Centre in Bosaso, Somalia © IOM - Ethical Fashion Initiative in Burkina Faso © Fanny Kabre for the European Union - Group of youths, some of them returnees, supported by an EUTF-funded resilience programme in Ethiopia © Altai Consulting - Market in Kiryandongo Refugee Settlement in northern Uganda © Guillem Trius - Carpentry training in the Rhino Settlement in northern Uganda © BTC/Enabel - A refugee and host community member pose in front of a sorghum farm in Kalobeyei, Kenya © FAO 2 Altai Consulting Altai Consulting provides strategy consulting, research and monitoring & evaluation services to public institutions, governments and private companies in developing countries. Altai teams operate in more than 50 countries in Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia. Since its inception 18 years ago, Altai Consulting has developed a strong focus on migration, governance and sustainable development related research and programme evaluation. CONTACT DETAILS: Eric Davin (Altai Partner): [email protected] Justine Rubira (Director): [email protected] www.altaiconsulting.com Acknowledgments This report was prepared by Eric Davin and Justine Rubira, with support from Maido Belles Roca, Marie Bonnet, Rebecca Christensen, Julie Dallet, Garance Dauchy, Marie Faou, Alessandro Grillo, Paola Hartpence, Bruno Kessler, Hugo Le Blay, Erick Ogola, Paul Olivier, Jacopo Patrini, Emile Rolland, Mathilde Verdeil, Héloïse Voisin and Dhanya Williams. -
1107888 [2012] RRTA 78 (1 February 2012)
1107888 [2012] RRTA 78 (1 February 2012) DECISION RECORD RRT CASE NUMBER: 1107888 DIAC REFERENCE(S): CLF2011/56421 COUNTRY OF REFERENCE: Libya TRIBUNAL MEMBER: Shahyar Roushan DATE: 1 February 2012 PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney DECISION: The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Protection (Class XA) visa. STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS APPLICATION FOR REVIEW 1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Citizenship to refuse to grant the applicant a Protection (Class XA) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act). 2. The applicant, who claims to be a citizen of Libya, arrived in Australia on [date deleted under s.431(2) of the Migration Act 1958 as this information may identify the applicant] May 2010 and applied to the Department of Immigration and Citizenship for the visa [in] April 2011. The delegate decided to refuse to grant the visa [in] July 2011 and notified the applicant of the decision. 3. The delegate refused the visa application on the basis that the applicant is not a person to whom Australia has protection obligations under the Refugees Convention. 4. The applicant applied to the Tribunal [in] August 2011 for review of the delegate’s decision. 5. The Tribunal finds that the delegate’s decision is an RRT-reviewable decision under s.411(1)(c) of the Act. The Tribunal finds that the applicant has made a valid application for review under s.412 of the Act. RELEVANT LAW 6. Under s.65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied. -
Newsletter 05 | 2019
NEWSLETTER 05 | 2019 EVENTS IN MAY Athens, „Reigen“ by Arthur Schnitzler at the Municipal Theater of Piraeus, from 3rd May The Municipal Theater of Piraeus presents the stage play "Reigen" by Arthur Schnitzler, directed by Thomas Moschopoulos. Ten people meet in pairs and conduct ten dialogues. As a structural principle Schnitzler uses the dance form of Reigen, in which a figure always joins hands with a new figure for the next scene. WHERE and WHEN: At the Municipal Theater of Piraeus (32 Leof. Ir. Politechniou, 185 35 Piraeus). On Wednesdays, Thursdays & Fridays at 20:30, On Saturdays at 18.00 @Municipal Theater of Piraeus and 21.00 and on Sundays at 19.00. Newsletter May 2019 Athens, Calliope on Tour meets Tricky Women: “Women and Culture - An Austrian-Greek perspective”, B & M Theocharakis Foundation for the Fine Arts & Music Athens, 10th May On the occasion of the 100th introduction of women's suffrage in Austria, the Austrian Embassy Athens in cooperation with the "European Union of Women", Greek section, organizes an event on the topic of women and culture on 10th May at 18:30 at B & M Theocharakis Foundation for the Fine Arts & Music Athens. During the event the "Tricky Women" film series will be shown and an Austrian expert from the Institute of History (University of Vienna) Prof. Dr. med. Brigitta Bader-Zaar will deliver a speech on the historical perspective of women rights. The event will be held in cooperation with the European Union of Women. Greek participants will be Prof. Giouli Rapti and Pepi Mavroudi. Athens, Festivities on the occasion of Europe Day, 11th May On 9th May every year the European Union celebrates Europe Day. -
“Arresting Gaddafi Will Be the Most Effective Way to Stop These Rapes”
e-cadernos ces 16 | 2012 A manipulação xenófoba e política dos direitos das mulheres “Arresting Gaddafi Will Be the Most Effective Way to Stop these Rapes”. Sexual Violence in the Western Media’s Coverage of the War in Libya Júlia Garraio Publisher Centro de Estudos Sociais da Universidade de Coimbra Electronic version URL: http://eces.revues.org/1037 DOI: 10.4000/eces.1037 ISSN: 1647-0737 Electronic reference Júlia Garraio, « “Arresting Gaddafi Will Be the Most Effective Way to Stop these Rapes”. Sexual Violence in the Western Media’s Coverage of the War in Libya », e-cadernos ces [Online], 16 | 2012, Online since 01 June 2012, connection on 30 September 2016. URL : http://eces.revues.org/1037 ; DOI : 10.4000/eces.1037 The text is a facsimile of the print edition. e-cadernos CES, 16, 2012: 111-142 “ARRESTING GADDAFI WILL BE THE MOST EFFECTIVE WAY TO STOP THESE RAPES”.1 SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN THE WESTERN MEDIA’S COVERAGE OF THE WAR IN LIBYA2 JÚLIA GARRAIO CENTRO DE ESTUDOS SOCIAIS, UNIVERSIDADE DE COIMBRA Abstract: The aim of the present article is to tackle the way in which CNN and BBC – as leading examples of hegemonic Western media – represented the cases of sexual violence that were being denounced during the war in Libya. Looking into the coverage of this war may be useful to analyze the very concept of wartime rape and enquire to which extent rape narratives are framed by social constructs of sexuality, gender, and race, as well as by political agendas. I argue that the Western media tended to pay more attention to rape stories that were politically beneficial to NATO’s war effort in support of the opposition, and showed less interest in accusations that did not involve Gaddafi's henchmen. -
Commissioner for Human Rights of the Council of Europe
Activity Report COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS OF THE COUNCIL OF EUROPE DUNJA MIJATOVIĆ 4TH QUARTERLY ACTIVITY REPORT 2019 1 October to 31 December Presented to the Committee of Ministers and the Parliamentary Assembly Strasbourg, 10 February 2020 CommDH(2020)4 CommDH(2020)4 This report contains a summary of the activities carried out by the Commissioner for Human Rights, Dunja Mijatović, between 1 October and 31 December 2020. 1. Visits and Missions Visit to Greece (Lesvos, Samos, Corinth and Athens) The Commissioner carried out a visit to Greece (Lesvos, Samos, Corinth and Athens) from 26 to 31 October devoted to issues pertaining to the human rights of migrants, including asylum seekers, with a special focus on reception conditions. During her visit, the Commissioner met with the Minister for Citizen Protection, Michalis Chrysochoidis and the Alternate Minister for Migration Policy, Giorgos Koumoutsakos, as well as the Alternate Minister for Foreign Affairs, Miltiadis Varvitsiotis. The Commissioner visited the Moria Reception and Identification Centre in Lesvos, the Vathy Reception and Identification Centre in Samos and a transit camp in Corinth. She also met with the Mayors of Athens, Lesvos and Samos and representatives of civil society and international organisations in Greece. The Commissioner observed a dramatic worsening of the situation of migrants, including asylum seekers, in the Greek Aegean islands since her June 2018 visit to Greece. Appalled by the desperate conditions prevailing in the islands’ camps, which have turned into a struggle for survival, she called on the Greek authorities to take urgent measures to meet the vital needs of all these people and safeguard their human rights.