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Jeremy Langley Chief Operations Officer Wilhite Langley, Inc. 21800 Barton Road, Ste 102 Grand Terrace, Ca 92313
47 1st Street, Suite 1 Redlands, CA 92373-4601 (909) 915-5900 May 22, 2019 Jeremy Langley Chief Operations Officer Wilhite Langley, Inc. 21800 Barton Road, Ste 102 Grand Terrace, Ca 92313 RE: Biological Resources Assessment, Jurisdictional Waters Delineation Glen Helen/Devore parcel - APN: 0261-161-17, Devore, CA Dear Mr. Langley: Jericho Systems, Inc. (Jericho) is pleased to provide this letter report that details the results of a general Biological Resources Assessment (BRA) that includes habitat suitability assessments for nesting birds, Burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia) [BUOW] and a Jurisdictional Waters Delineation (JD) for the proposed Glen Helen/Devore parcel (Project) located within Assessor’s Parcel Number (APN) #0261-161-17 in the community of Devore, CA (Attachment B: Figures 1 and 2). This report is designed to address potential effects of the proposed Project to designated Critical Habitats and/or any species currently listed or formally proposed for listing as endangered or threatened under the federal Endangered Species Act (ESA) and the California Endangered Species Act (CESA), or species designated as sensitive by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW), or the California Native Plant Society (CNPS). Attention was focused on sensitive species known to occur locally. This report also addresses resources protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, federal Clean Water Act (CWA) regulated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) and Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) respectively; and Section 1602 of the California Fish and Game Code (FCG) administered by the CDFW. SITE LOCATION The approximately 1-acre parcel (APN: 0261-161-17) is located north of Kendall Drive just north of the intersection with N. -
Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Chiricahua National Monument
In Cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Chiricahua National Monument Open-File Report 2008-1023 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey National Park Service This page left intentionally blank. In cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Chiricahua National Monument By Brian F. Powell, Cecilia A. Schmidt, William L. Halvorson, and Pamela Anning Open-File Report 2008-1023 U.S. Geological Survey Southwest Biological Science Center Sonoran Desert Research Station University of Arizona U.S. Department of the Interior School of Natural Resources U.S. Geological Survey 125 Biological Sciences East National Park Service Tucson, Arizona 85721 U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2008 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS-the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web:http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Suggested Citation Powell, B.F., Schmidt, C.A., Halvorson, W.L., and Anning, Pamela, 2008, Vascular plant and vertebrate inventory of Chiricahua National Monument: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008-1023, 104 p. [http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2008/1023/]. Cover photo: Chiricahua National Monument. Photograph by National Park Service. Note: This report supersedes Schmidt et al. (2005). Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. -
Guidelines for Determining Significance and Report Format and Content Requirements
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO GUIDELINES FOR DETERMINING SIGNIFICANCE AND REPORT FORMAT AND CONTENT REQUIREMENTS BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES LAND USE AND ENVIRONMENT GROUP Department of Planning and Land Use Department of Public Works Fourth Revision September 15, 2010 APPROVAL I hereby certify that these Guidelines for Determining Significance for Biological Resources, Report Format and Content Requirements for Biological Resources, and Report Format and Content Requirements for Resource Management Plans are a part of the County of San Diego, Land Use and Environment Group's Guidelines for Determining Significance and Technical Report Format and Content Requirements and were considered by the Director of Planning and Land Use, in coordination with the Director of Public Works on September 15, 2O1O. ERIC GIBSON Director of Planning and Land Use SNYDER I hereby certify that these Guidelines for Determining Significance for Biological Resources, Report Format and Content Requirements for Biological Resources, and Report Format and Content Requirements for Resource Management Plans are a part of the County of San Diego, Land Use and Environment Group's Guidelines for Determining Significance and Technical Report Format and Content Requirements and have hereby been approved by the Deputy Chief Administrative Officer (DCAO) of the Land Use and Environment Group on the fifteenth day of September, 2010. The Director of Planning and Land Use is authorized to approve revisions to these Guidelines for Determining Significance for Biological Resources and Report Format and Content Requirements for Biological Resources and Resource Management Plans except any revisions to the Guidelines for Determining Significance presented in Section 4.0 must be approved by the Deputy CAO. -
DRAFT OAEC NATIVE PLANT LIST FERNS and FERN ALLIES
DRAFT OAEC NATIVE PLANT LIST FERNS and FERN ALLIES: Blechnaceae: Deer Fern Family Giant Chain Fern Woodwardia fimbriata Dennstaedtiaceae: Bracken Fern Bracken Pteridium aquilinum Dryopteridaceae: Wood Fern Family Lady Fern Athyrium filix-femina Wood Fern Dryopteris argutanitum Western Sword Fern Polystichum muitum Polypodiaceae: Polypody Family California Polypody Polypodium californicum Pteridaceae: Brake Family California Maiden-Hair Adiantum jordanii Coffee Fern Pellaea andromedifolia Goldback Fern Pentagramma triangularis Isotaceae: Quillwort Family Isoetes sp? Nuttallii? Selaginellaceae: Spike-Moss Family Selaginella bigelovii GYMNOPSPERMS Pinaceae: Pine Family Douglas-Fir Psuedotsuga menziesii Taxodiaceae: Bald Cypress Family Redwood Sequoia sempervirens ANGIOSPERMS: DICOTS Aceraceae: Maple Family Big-Leaf Maple Acer macrophyllum Box Elder Acer negundo Anacardiaceae: Sumac Family Western Poison Oak Toxicodendron diversilobum Apiaceae: Carrot Family Lomatium( utriculatum) or (carulifolium)? Pepper Grass Perideridia kelloggii Yampah Perideridia gairdneri Sanicula sp? Sweet Cicely Osmorhiza chilensis Unidentified in forest at barn/deer fence gate Angelica Angelica tomentosa Apocynaceae: Dogbane or Indian Hemp Family Apocynum cannabinum Aristolochiaceae Dutchman’s Pipe, Pipevine Aristolochia californica Wild Ginger Asarum caudatum Asteraceae: Sunflower Family Grand Mountain Dandelion Agoseris grandiflora Broad-leaved Aster Aster radulinus Coyote Brush Baccharis pilularis Pearly Everlasting Anaphalis margaritacea Woodland Tarweed Madia -
QH Ferns, Brakes and Horsetails 1
Quail Hollow Ranch County Park Ferns and Their Spore-Bearing Allies Key to QH Ferns, Brakes and Horsetails 1. Found on surface of pond December - February, often looking reddish . .. Azolla filiculoides 1 [1'] Tubular stems . .. .. .. .Horsetail . Family . 4 1 [2'] Leaflets roundish, not noticeably longer than wide . Adiantum jordanii 1 [3'] Tiny leaflets green to purplish, edges curled under; all other plant parts brown . .. .. .. Pellaea. mucronata var. mucronata 1 [4'] Leaf shape +/- triangular; ventral leaflet surface may appear gold . .. .. .. Pentagramma. triangularis ssp. triangularis 1 [5'] Leaves 1-pinnate, deeply lobed or not . .. 2 1 [6'] Leaflet attachments generally appear +/- perpendicular at base, especially lower . .. 3 1 [7'] Leaflet attachments generally appear angled at base . .. .. Dryopteris arguta 2. Deeply lobed 1-pinnate leaves; sori oblong . Woodwardia fimbriata 2 [1'] Unlobed leaflets attached across entire base; sori round to generally ovate . .. .. Polypodium californicum 2 [2'] Unlobed leaflets narrowly attached via "petiole"; sori round, indusia peltate . .. .. Polystichum munitum 3. Sporangia at leaflet margin; leaves generally 3-pinnate, unlobed . .. .. .. .Pteridium . aquilinum var. pubescens 3' Oblong sporangia between leaflet margin and axis; leaves generally 1-2-pinnate, deeply lobed . Athyrium filix-femina 4. Stems annual; sterile stems branched . .. .. .. .Equisetum . telmateia ssp. braunii 4' Stems annual to perennial, usually unbranched . .. .. Equisetum X ferrissii 1 [3'] Pellaea mucronata var. mucronata , birdfoot cliffbrake - Leaves 2-3(4)-pinnate; tiny greenish to purplish leaflets 2-6(8) mm long by 0.5- 1. Azolla filiculoides , mosquito fern 2(4) mm wide, with edges folded under. Other than Common in ponds, slow streams, wet ditches. the leaflets, every other visible part of the plant is Tiny green to reddish leaves, 0.5 - 1.5 mm. -
Pteridium: Dennstaedtiaceae) This Separation May Correspond to the Basal Divergence Among in Australia
American Journal of Botany 96(5): 1041–1049. 2009. G LOBAL CHLOROPLAST PHYLOGENY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY OF BRACKEN ( PTERIDIUM ; DENNSTAEDTIACEAE) 1 Joshua P. Der, 2,4 John A. Thomson, 3 Jeran K. Stratford, 2,5 and Paul G. Wolf 2 2 Department of Biology, Utah State University, 5305 Old Main Hill, Logan, Utah 84322 USA; and 3 National Herbarium of New South Wales, Botanic Gardens Trust, Mrs Macquaries Road, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia Bracken ferns (genus Pteridium ) represent an ancient species complex with a natural worldwide distribution. Pteridium has historically been treated as comprising a single species, but recent treatments have recognized several related species. Phenotypic plasticity, geographically structured morphological variation, and geographically biased sampling have all contributed to taxo- nomic confusion in the genus. We sampled bracken specimens worldwide and used variable regions of the chloroplast genome to investigate phylogeography and reticulate evolution within the genus. Our results distinguish two major clades within Pteridium , a primarily northern hemisphere Laurasian/African clade, which includes all taxa currently assigned to P. aquilinum , and a primar- ily southern hemisphere Austral/South American clade, which includes P. esculentum and P. arachnoideum . All European acces- sions of P. aquilinum subsp. aquilinum appear in a monophyletic group and are nested within a clade containing the African P. aquilinum taxa ( P. aquilinum subsp. capense and P. aquilinum subsp. centrali-africanum ). Our results allow us to hypothesize the maternal progenitors of two allotetraploid bracken species, P. caudatum and P. semihastatum . We also discuss the biogeography of bracken in the context of the chloroplast phylogeny. Our study is one of the fi rst to take a worldwide perspective in addressing variation in a broadly distributed species complex. -
Rapid Response of Leaf Photosynthesis in Two Fern Species Pteridium
J Plant Res (2015) 128:777–789 DOI 10.1007/s10265-015-0736-5 REGULAR PAPER Rapid response of leaf photosynthesis in two fern species Pteridium aquilinum and Thelypteris dentata to changes in CO2 measured by tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy Keisuke Nishida1 · Naomi Kodama2,3,4 · Seiichiro Yonemura2 · Yuko T. Hanba5 Received: 6 November 2014 / Accepted: 20 April 2015 / Published online: 3 June 2015 © The Author(s) 2015. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract We investigated stomatal conductance (gs) angiosperms. Together, these results suggest that regu- and mesophyll conductance (gm) in response to atmos- lation of gm to [CO2] may differ between angiosperms pheric CO2 concentration [CO2] in two primitive land and ferns. plants, the fern species Pteridium aquilinum and The- lypteris dentata, using the concurrent measurement of Keywords CO2 response · Ferns · Mesophyll leaf gas exchange and carbon isotope discrimination. conductance · Pteridophytes · Photosynthesis [CO2] was initially decreased from 400 to 200 μmol 1 1 mol− , and then increased from 200 to 700 μmol mol− , 1 and finally decreased from 700 to 400 μmol mol− . Introduction Analysis by tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) revealed a rapid and continuous response Atmospheric CO2 is a substrate for leaf photosynthesis in in gm within a few minutes. In most cases, both ferns land plants, and thus CO2 availability at the carboxylation showed rapid and significant responses of gm to changes site is one of the most important limiting factors for leaf in [CO2]. The largest changes (quote % decrease) were photosynthesis. In the process of leaf photosynthesis in C3 obtained when [CO2] was decreased from 400 to 200 land plants, CO2 diffuses from the atmosphere through sto- 1 μmol mol− . -
Draft Resource Management Plan for Potrero/Mason Property San Diego County
Draft Resource Management Plan for Potrero/Mason Property San Diego County April 2018 The County of San Diego Department of Parks and Recreation is pleased to announce the availability of the Draft Potrero/Mason Property (Property) Resource Management Plan (RMP) for public review and comment. This RMP has been prepared as a guidance document to manage and preserve the biological and cultural resources within the Property. As part of the RMP effort, biological and cultural surveys were conducted in 2012 to characterize the baseline conditions of the Property needed to develop future management and monitoring efforts. The vegetation communities within the Property include coast live oak woodland, eucalyptus woodland, chamise chaparral, coastal sage-chaparral transition, northern mixed chaparral, southern mixed chaparral, scrub oak chaparral, Diegan coastal sage scrub, coastal scrub/chaparral, non-native grassland, and foothill/mountain perennial grassland. These vegetation communities support multiple sensitive species including: coast horned lizard, loggerhead shrike, white-tailed kite, and Dulzura pocket mouse. If you have any questions, please contact Jennifer Price at (858) 966-1375. Please send your comments to the attention of Jennifer Price, via mail at 5500 Overland Avenue, Suite 410, San Diego, CA 92123; via fax to (858) 495-5841; or via email to [email protected] by May 17, 2018. Potrero/Mason Property April 2018 Draft Resource Management Plan TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................... -
Baseline Biodiversity Report
FINAL Baseline Biodiversity Survey for Potrero Mason Property Prepared for: County of San Diego Department of Parks and Recreation 5500 Overland Avenue Drive, Suite 410 San Diego, California 92123 Contact: Jennifer Price Prepared by: 605 Third Street Encinitas, California 92024 Contact: Brock Ortega DECEMBER 2012 Printed on 30% post-consumer recycled material. Final Baseline Biodiversity Survey Potrero Mason Property TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page No. LIST OF ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................ V EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................VII 1.0 INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................1 1.1 Purpose of the Report.............................................................................................. 1 1.2 MSCP Context ........................................................................................................ 1 2.0 PROPERTY DESCRIPTION ...........................................................................................9 2.1 Project Location ...................................................................................................... 9 2.2 Geographical Setting ............................................................................................... 9 2.3 Geology and Soils .................................................................................................. -
Sensitive Species of Snakes, Frogs, and Salamanders in Southern California Conifer Forest Areas: Status and Management1
Sensitive Species of Snakes, Frogs, and Salamanders in Southern California Conifer Forest Areas: Status and Management1 Glenn R. Stewart2, Mark R. Jennings3, and Robert H. Goodman, Jr.4 Abstract At least 35 species of amphibians and reptiles occur regularly in the conifer forest areas of southern California. Twelve of them have some or all of their populations identified as experiencing some degree of threat. Among the snakes, frogs, and salamanders that we believe need particular attention are the southern rubber boa (Charina bottae umbratica), San Bernardino mountain kingsnake (Lampropeltis zonata parvirubra), San Diego mountain kingsnake (L.z. pulchra), California red-legged frog (Rana aurora draytonii), mountain yellow-legged frog (R. muscosa), San Gabriel Mountain slender salamander (Batrachoseps gabrieli), yellow-blotched salamander (Ensatina eschscholtzii croceater), and large-blotched salamander (E.e. klauberi). To varying degrees, these taxa face threats of habitat degradation and fragmentation, as well as a multitude of other impacts ranging from predation by alien species and human collectors to reduced genetic diversity and chance environmental catastrophes. Except for the recently described San Gabriel Mountain slender salamander, all of these focus taxa are included on Federal and/or State lists of endangered, threatened, or special concern species. Those not federally listed as Endangered or Threatened are listed as Forest Service Region 5 Sensitive Species. All of these taxa also are the subjects of recent and ongoing phylogeographic studies, and they are of continuing interest to biologists studying the evolutionary processes that shape modern species of terrestrial vertebrates. Current information on their taxonomy, distribution, habits and problems is briefly reviewed and management recommendations are made. -
Backies Vegetation Survey Report 2017
VEGETATION SURVEY OF LAND AT BACKIES, GOLSPIE, SUTHERLAND, AUGUST 2017 Ben and Alison Averis 6A Castle Moffat Cottages, Garvald, Haddington, East Lothian, EH41 4LW Tel: 01620 830 670 / 07767 058 318 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Website: www.benandalisonaveris.co.uk August 2017 Report commissioned by Alastair Cunningham, Anam Cara, 18 Upper Leachkin, Inverness, IV3 8PN www.anamcara.org CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 2 SURVEY METHODS 1 3 DESCRIPTIONS OF VEGETATION TYPES 2 4 EVALUATION OF BOTANICAL INTEREST 10 5 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 16 6 REFERENCES 16 APPENDIX 1 – POLYGON DATA 17 APPENDIX 2 – PLANT SPECIES LIST 19 APPENDIX 3 – PHOTOGRAPHS 25 APPENDIX 4 – MAPS 30 i 1 INTRODUCTION This survey was commissioned by Alastair Cunningham of Anam Cara in order to produce a National Vegetation Classification (NVC) map of an area of croft land at Backies, near Golspie, in East Sutherland, centred roughly on Ordnance Survey grid reference NC 8312 0258. The site covers about 18 hectares of upland heathland, wetland and woodland with an altitudinal range of 150 m to 200 m. It is on a gentle slope facing SSW. The underlying rock is Middle and Lower Old Red Sandstone of Devonian age (British Geological Survey 2007). The climate is cool, wet and windy with short summers: typical of the British uplands and the far north of Scotland. 2 SURVEY METHODS The fieldwork for this survey was carried out by Ben and Alison Averis on 1st August 2017. The habitats were classified and mapped using the National Vegetation Classification (NVC; Rodwell 1991 et seq.). The vegetation was classified to NVC sub-community level wherever possible, but in some cases it was classified to NVC community level only where the species composition did not fit clearly into any sub-community. -
Standard Common and Current Scientific Names for North American Amphibians, Turtles, Reptiles & Crocodilians
STANDARD COMMON AND CURRENT SCIENTIFIC NAMES FOR NORTH AMERICAN AMPHIBIANS, TURTLES, REPTILES & CROCODILIANS Sixth Edition Joseph T. Collins TraVis W. TAGGart The Center for North American Herpetology THE CEN T ER FOR NOR T H AMERI ca N HERPE T OLOGY www.cnah.org Joseph T. Collins, Director The Center for North American Herpetology 1502 Medinah Circle Lawrence, Kansas 66047 (785) 393-4757 Single copies of this publication are available gratis from The Center for North American Herpetology, 1502 Medinah Circle, Lawrence, Kansas 66047 USA; within the United States and Canada, please send a self-addressed 7x10-inch manila envelope with sufficient U.S. first class postage affixed for four ounces. Individuals outside the United States and Canada should contact CNAH via email before requesting a copy. A list of previous editions of this title is printed on the inside back cover. THE CEN T ER FOR NOR T H AMERI ca N HERPE T OLOGY BO A RD OF DIRE ct ORS Joseph T. Collins Suzanne L. Collins Kansas Biological Survey The Center for The University of Kansas North American Herpetology 2021 Constant Avenue 1502 Medinah Circle Lawrence, Kansas 66047 Lawrence, Kansas 66047 Kelly J. Irwin James L. Knight Arkansas Game & Fish South Carolina Commission State Museum 915 East Sevier Street P. O. Box 100107 Benton, Arkansas 72015 Columbia, South Carolina 29202 Walter E. Meshaka, Jr. Robert Powell Section of Zoology Department of Biology State Museum of Pennsylvania Avila University 300 North Street 11901 Wornall Road Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17120 Kansas City, Missouri 64145 Travis W. Taggart Sternberg Museum of Natural History Fort Hays State University 3000 Sternberg Drive Hays, Kansas 67601 Front cover images of an Eastern Collared Lizard (Crotaphytus collaris) and Cajun Chorus Frog (Pseudacris fouquettei) by Suzanne L.