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Georgian Media Environment from 2012 Parliamentary Elections Till Present Since 2012, the Georgian Media Has Experienced Signifi
Georgian Media Environment from 2012 Parliamentary Elections till Present Since 2012, the Georgian media has experienced significant changes to become much more pluralistic, as confirmed by respective international ratings. In summer 2015, Georgia fully switched to digital broadcasting, which definitely should be regarded as a positive development for the Georgian media environment. Furthermore, several new TV stations were launched and some old ones resumed broadcasting. New TV “Pirveli” emerged in the Georgian television space, TV Company “Iberia” resumed its broadcasting as well. Over the last four years, position of Georgia in the media independence ratings has significantly improved. From 2012 onwards, Georgia has moved a few points ahead in the ranking of the international organization – “Reporters without Borders”. The given progress can be explained on the one hand by certain improvements in the Georgian media landscape and successful transition to digital broadcasting and on the other, by aggravated situation with regard to human rights and democracy in a number of countries worldwide. Substantial changes occurred not only with respect to media outlets, their owners and leading journalists, but in the advertising market as well. For the first time over the recent years, advertising revenues started to experience substantial shrinkage in 2015. Compared to the previous year, 2016 advertising income dropped by 33%, as declared by TV stations. Nevertheless, it is noteworthy that present advertising market is not as much monopolized as it used to be before 2012. There is no gross interference with the advertising market on the part of the State as well. Developments unfolded in the television space deserve particular attention. -
Weekly News Digest on Georgia June 29-July 6, 2021
Compiled by: Aleksandre Weekly News Digest on Georgia Davitashvili June 29-July 6, 2021 Compiled on: July 7, 2021 Content Internal Affairs Internal Affairs Political Developments Political Developments 1. Parliament Amends Election Code 1. Parliament Amends Georgian Parliament adopted late on June 28, with 86 votes to three, Election Code amendments to the Election Code, a reform envisaged in the April-19 EU- 2. Central Election Commission Chair brokered deal signed by the ruling Georgian Dream and most of the opposition Resigns parties. 3. Orthodox Church Speaks The amendments introduce new rules to the election system, pre-election Out Against Pride Week campaigning and staffing the Election Administrations. As per the changes, the 4. Diplomatic Missions Central Election Commission Chair will be nominated by the President and Urge Gov’t to Protect approved by 2/3 of votes in the legislature. The number of CEC members Pride Activists increases from 12 to 17, of which eight will be “professional” and nine will be 5. President Defends Tbilisi Pride party-selected. The CEC Chair will have two deputies, one “professional” and one 6. 20 detained while trying selected from the opposition-selected members. to disrupt Tbilisi Pride The changed legislation also increases proportional representation in local events elections and imposes a 40% threshold in the majoritarian part. For example in 7. Former MP Accused of Tbilisi City Council (Sakrebulo), out of 50 members 40 will be elected through Sexual Violence Released proportional lists, while 10 will be majoritarian – as opposed to the previous on Bail allocation of 25 – 25 (Civil.ge, June 29, 2021). -
Main Findings of Monitoring # 20, 7-20 July
MAIN FINDINGS OF MONITORING # 20, 7-20 JULY The following tendencies have been statements made by Patriots’ Alli- revealed over the period from 7 to 20 ance again (Davit Tarkhan- July: Mouravi); The use of hate speech towards the Xenophobia observed in statements United National Movement (Giorgi concerning social issues, including Shengelaia, a film director), also in the abolition of moratorium on the the context of developments in sale of land to foreign citizens by Ukraine with regard to the current the decision of the Constitutional Ukrainian government and so- Court. Such rhetoric alongside poli- called Mason-Zionist regime (a ticians was also applied by repre- viewer, Obiektivi); sentatives of wider public; Islamophobic and Turkophobic Continued on p.11 Joint Statement of Non-governmental Organizations Concerning Sexist Fragment of TV Program on GDS TV July 14, 2014 We would like to react to a fragment from the TV pro- INSIDE THIS ISSUE gram “Bina -18,” aired by GDS TV Studio on July 9, which contained humiliating visualization of a female Hate Speech 2 body. We believe that aforementioned footage repre- 2 sents openly sexist interpretation of roles of women and Islamophobia/Turkophobia men in society and further reinforces negative stereotypes among the society. Xenophobia 3 Therefore, this fragment requires adequate assessment. Sale of land to foreign citizens 3-4 No doubt that the freedom of expression implies the right to express any idea and opinion; however legal guarantees of the freedom of speech and expression do not Discrimination on religious ground 4-5 relieve media from responsibilities and duties inherent to this profession. -
Georgia Capital: Tbilisi Population: 3.72 Million GNI/Capita, PPP: $9,530
Georgia Capital: Tbilisi Population: 3.72 million GNI/capita, PPP: $9,530 Source: World Bank World Development Indicators. Nations in Transit Ratings and Averaged Scores 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 National Democratic 6.00 6.00 5.75 5.75 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 Governance Electoral Process 5.25 5.25 5.00 5.00 4.75 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 Civil Society 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 Independent Media 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.25 Local Democratic 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 Governance Judicial Framework 4.75 4.75 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.75 4.75 5.00 and Independence Corruption 5.00 5.00 4.75 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 Democracy Score 4.93 4.93 4.86 4.82 4.75 4.68 4.64 4.61 4.61 4.68 NOTE: The ratings reflect the consensus of Freedom House, its academic advisers, and the author(s) of this report. If consensus cannot be reached, Freedom House is responsible for the final ratings. The ratings are based on a scale of 1 to 7, with 1 representing the highest level of democratic progress and 7 the lowest. -
Complex Education Reform to Be Launched in Georgia
Issue no: 1123 • FEBRUARY 8 - 11, 2019 • PUBLISHED TWICE WEEKLY PRICE: GEL 2.50 In this week’s issue... Kaladze’s Weekly Priorities: Public Transport, Support for Children with Autism NEWS PAGE 3 Georgian FM Holds High-Rank Meetings in Washington POLITICS PAGE 4 Freedom House 2019: Georgia is “Partly Free” FOCUS ON THE OPERA Don Carlo returns to Georgia with a star cast PAGE 11 POLITICS PAGE 5 Expansion of Georgia’s Complex Education Reform Black Sea Ports: Modus Vivendi for Georgia BUSINESS PAGE 7 to Be Launched in Georgia Anastasia Pirveli: Georgia’s BY THEA MORRISON Transgender Star ikheil Batiashvili, Minister of Edu- cation, Science, Culture and Sport of Georgia, held a summarizing presentation of the Education System Complex Reform. MThe reform implies a number of changes to the education system and includes changes in the pre- school, secondary, vocational, higher education and science areas, with Georgian experts and edu- cation subject-matter specialists actively engaged in the reform design and development process. SOCIETY PAGE 9 International organizations the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), World Bank, International Monetary Fund (IMF), “Matters of the Dark & Asian Development Bank (ADB) and almost all donor agencies and international partners of Geor- Irresistible,” a Disturbing gia also participated in forming the upcoming strategy. Exhibition at the MOMA Continued on page 2 Image source: mes.gov.ge CULTURE PAGE 11 GEORGIA TODAY 2 NEWS FEBRUARY 8 - 11, 2019 PM Bakhtadze Meets with EBRD Managing Director nomic growth. BY KETEVAN KVARATSKHELIYA The conversation also touched upon upcoming projects targeted by the EBRD for investment and the interest of the he Prime Minister of Geor- Bank in implementing a number of ini- gia Mamuka Bakhtadze held tiatives in the public sector. -
Working Paper April 2021 #15
GIP W O R K I N G P A P E R APRIL 2021 #15 MEDIA COVERAGE OF THE ULTRANATIONALIST GROUPS IN GEORGIA: MAPPING THE STRUCTURE OF THE DISCOURSE Nino Abzianidze P I GEORGIAN INSTITUTE G OF POLITICS GIP WORKING PAPER APRIL 2021 #15 ABOUT THE AUTHOR Nino Abzianidze holds a PhD degree in political science from the University of Zurich, Switzerland. At various times, she has worked as a postdoctoral researcher at the Departments of Political Science at the University of Copenhagen, Denmark, and the Central European University in Budapest. She has also conducted research at the School of Media and Communication of the University of Leeds in the UK. Her research interests revolve around the issues of political communication in ethnically divided societies, as well as media research in the contexts of democratization, nationalism and civil conflicts. Nino is also interested in political methodology. Currently, Nino serves as an Associated Professor at the Georgian Institute of Public Affairs (GIPA) and a communications coordinator at GIP. Georgian Institute of Politics (GIP) is a Tbilisi-based non-profit, non-partisan, research and analysis organization. GIP works to strengthen the organizational backbone of democratic institutions and promote good governance and development through policy research and advocacy in Georgia. This publication was produced with the financial support of the Open Society Georgia Foundation. The views, opinions and statements expressed by the authors and those providing comments are theirs only and do not necessarily reflect the position of the Foundation. Therefore, the Open Society Georgia Foundation is not responsible for the content of the information material. -
Weekly News Digest on Georgia March 10-15, 2021
Compiled by: Aleksandre Weekly News Digest on Georgia Davitashvili March 10-15, 2021 Compiled on: March 16, 2021 Content Internal Affairs Internal Affairs Politics Politics 1. European Parliament Debates Georgia Crisis 1. European Parliament Josep Borrell, High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Debates Georgia Crisis Security Policy: “Georgia remains a key associated partner of the European 2. State Protection Service Head Talks Covert Union. We have with Georgia an ambitious association agreement that has Recordings offered crucial political association and economic integration with the EU. 3. Bera Ivanishvili However, unhappily, the political situation in the country has been a cause of Unrepentant about serious concerns in recent months due to increasing political polarization. This Threatening his situation risks undermining Georgia’s democracy. I repeat our strong view that it Offenders is now important for all parties to step up efforts to deescalate the situation and 4. Recordings Case: Court Permits Prosecutor to to come together to identify and agree on common ground. The President of the Retrieve Material European Council has just visited Georgia recently and had the opportunity to Evidence from TV Pirveli visit the President, Prime Minister, and the leaders of the main opposition parties. 5. Reactions on TV Pirveli And during this visit, he was engaged in discussion with the political parties and Court Permits after coming back, in cooperation with the High Representative he announced 6. Covert Recordings last evening to mandate to European Union civil servant Mr. Christian Danielsson Probe: CSOs Decry ‘Dangerous Precedent,’ to engage in these EU-backed mediation efforts. -
Who Owns Georgia's Media
Who Owns Georgia’s Media? Transparency International Georgia April 2014 Transparency International Georgia Tbilisi, April 2014 Website: http://transparency.ge/en The G-MEDIA program is made possible by support from the American people through USAID. The content and opinions expressed herein are those of Transparency International Georgia and do not reflect the views of the U.S. Government, USAID or IREX. 2 Table of Contents Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 4 Ownership transparency........................................................................................................... 4 Revenues ......................................................................................................................................... 5 Market concentration ................................................................................................................. 5 Ownership: TV and radio ................................................................................................. 6 Rustavi 2 .......................................................................................................................................... 6 Imedi TV .......................................................................................................................................... 8 GDS (Georgian Dream Studio) ...............................................................................................10 Maestro TV ...................................................................................................................................12 -
Daily News Report on Georgia
DAILY NEWS REPORT ON GEORGIA Compiled by: Mary Bugadze Date: January 9, 2020 Occupied Regions 1. Lapland Santa Claus arrived in Ditsi together with ambassadors Santa Claus from Lapland arrived in Ditsi together with the ambassadors. Children from several villages along the occupation line were waiting for Santa from the morning. He gave gifts to the little ones at the local school and wished them a happy New Year (Rustavi2, January 7, 2020). 2. The President of Georgia met Christmas in the village of Nikozi near the occupation line Salome Zourabichvili attended Christmas Liturgy at Ascension Church in Nikozi village, which is adjacent to the occupied Tskhinvali region. The President has not commented on the issue of Giorgi Mamaladze. The Metropolitan of Athens and Gori did not speak in this case either. Reverend Andria dedicated the sermon entirely to the meaning of the Christmas holiday and congratulated the parishioners on Christmas (Rustavi2, January 7, 2020). Foreign Affairs 3. “I apologize for the actions of my Government ... I ask the Georgia for political asylum” - Russian journalist Russian journalist and civil activist Yuri Izotov seeks asylum in Georgia. He talks about the repression of the Russian government and says that he has to protect himself from the possible extradition to Russia. “While in Russia, I was holding protests in front of a government building with posters in hand. I went to Ukraine because some Russian government groups threatened me. Putin is a dictator who started a war with sovereign states. He kills, persecutes, and arrests political opponents. 20% of Georgian territories are occupied by the Putin regime. -
Pre-Election Media Monitoring Report of the Communications Commission
Pre-Election Media Monitoring Report of the Communications Commission Qualitative Report (01.10.2020 – 31.10.2020) Results of Qualitative and Quantitative Media Monitoring Conducted by the Communications Commission (01.10.2020 – 31.10.2020) The Communications Commission is publishing the media monitoring report on the pre-election period of the 2020 Georgian parliamentary elections, covering the period between 1 October and 31 October 2020. Qualitative and quantitative monitoring of the following six national broadcasters was carried out during the reporting period: the First Channel of the Georgian Public Broadcaster, Adjara TV of the Georgian Public Broadcaster, Rustavi 2, Teleimedi, TV Pirveli and Mtavari Arkhi (Main Channel). Monitoring was carried out during the prime time period between 19:00 and 00:00 each day. During the monitoring process, the Commission scrutinised the following: a) Pre-election advertising; b) Pre-election debates; c) News programmes and political shows; d) Pre-election canvassing; e) Public opinion polls / surveys. Media monitoring of the 2020 Georgian parliamentary elections was carried out by employees of the Communications Commission, together with persons specially selected through competition. The Communications Commission monitors were trained by the Council of Europe media expert and Executive Director of the media monitoring organisation Memo 98, Rasto Kuzel. By sharing international best practices, Mr. Kuzel explained the peculiarities and specifics of conducting qualitative media monitoring during a pre- election campaign. The monitors deepened their knowledge of pre-election media monitoring in accordance with internationally recognised standards. The monitoring process included a detailed analysis of fair and transparent distribution of paid and free pre- election advertising among broadcasting companies. -
GEORGIA an Information Ecosystem Assessment
GEORGIA An Information Ecosystem Assessment Part Two: Production, Distribution, and Consumption of Information This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). February 2021 2 Georgia An Information Ecosystem About This Report Internews’ Information Ecosystem Assessment (IEA) methodology is designed to help understand how information moves and flows through communities. Information ecosystems are more than infrastructure or networks of formal news media and other information channels. Informal networks, personal connections, digital and face- to-face channels, and trust-based information flows that are influenced to varying degrees by news or media are all parts of an information ecosystem. To make sense of these dynamic systems a broad view Acknowledgements is needed. Internews’ IEA model goes beyond the traditional ‘supply side’ view of media landscape and media capacity (information infrastructure, Research for this report was led by tools, media, producers, consumer data, curators, a team of researchers in Georgia, and sharers), to encompass a ‘demand side’ Dr. Anna Keshelashvili, perspective, where the human factor is critical for Dr. Maia Mikashavidze, a full understanding of any Information Ecosystem. Ekaterine Basilaia, Teo Kavtaradze, This IEA is a detailed examination of the information Mariam Menabde, ecosystem in Georgia, analyzing the various means of information exchange for the population. The in partnership with the Caucasus report is intended as a practical tool to help inform Research Resource Center, programming priorities and policy approaches. The Koba Turmanidze, Otar Saldadze, Georgia IEA, which was completed with support Kristine Vacharadze, and support from from Facebook, includes an in-depth examination the Internews editorial team, Rafiq of social media. -
ON SUCCESS Ministerial in Brussels the Silk Road Forum 2019 NEWS PAGE 2 Wraps up with Numerous Positive Messages for Ruling GD Praises Bera Georgia's Future
Issue no: 1197 • OCTOBER 25 - 28, 2019 • PUBLISHED TWICE WEEKLY PRICE: GEL 2.50 In this week’s issue... Georgian Defense FOCUS Minister to Attend NATO ON SUCCESS Ministerial in Brussels The Silk Road Forum 2019 NEWS PAGE 2 wraps up with numerous positive messages for Ruling GD Praises Bera Georgia's future. PAGE 4,6 Ivanishvili for Donating $1.1m to Amazon Forest Saving Fund NEWS PAGE 3 PM: Support Act Advances Relations between Georgia & the US to a New Level POLITICS PAGE 7 Female Judges Outnumber Men in Georgia but are Underrepresented in Managerial Positions POLITICS PAGE 9 Veon Group Holds its Third Global Hackathon First Cancer Screening Center Opens in Zugdidi for Employees BUSINESS PAGE 10 BY VAZHA TAVBERIDZE Huawei Ships 200 Million n October 22, Caritas Czech Repub- Smartphone Units For 2019 lic in Georgia, together with the Ambassador Extraordinary and In Record Time Plenipotentiary of Czech Republic to Georgia, H.E. Petr Mikyska, BUSINESS PAGE 10 ODeputy Minister of Health of Czech Republic Radek Policar, Deputy director of NCDC (at Ministry of Health of Georgia MoIDPsLHSA) Georgian Astrophysicist on Alexandre Turdziladze, Samegrelo-upper Svaneti deputy Governor Nino Vibliani and City Mayor Why We Can't See Aliens of Zugdidi Municipality, Giorgi Shengelia offi - SOCIETY PAGE 11 cially opened Zugdidi Screening Centerat the address 198 K. Gamsakhurdia Str., Zugdidi. At the opening event, the Caritas Czech Repub- Exhibition Dedicated to lic in Georgia offi cially handed over the Zugdidi Cancer Screening Center to local non-govern- Zviad Gamsakhurdia to mental organization Cancer Prevention Center with the fi nancial support of the Czech Devel- zia given the proximity of the border, to ensure (CPC) for management.