Official Trinidad & Tobago Bird List
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The Lesser Antilles Incuding Trinidad
The brilliant Lesser Antillean Barn Owl again showed superbly. One of several potential splits not yet recognized by the IOC (Pete Morris) THE LESSER ANTILLES INCUDING TRINIDAD 5 – 20/25 JUNE 2015 LEADERS: PETE MORRIS After our successful tour around the Caribbean in 2013, it was great to get back again this year. It all seemed pretty straightforward this time around, and once again we cleaned up on all of the available endemics, po- 1 BirdQuest Tour Report:The Lesser Antilles www.birdquest-tours.com The fabulous White-breasted Thrasher from Martinique (Pete Morris) tential splits and other goodies. For sure, this was no ordinary Caribbean holiday! During the first couple of weeks we visited no fewer than ten islands (Antigua, Barbuda, Montserrat, Dominica, Guadeloupe, Martinique, St Lucia, St Vincent, Barbados and Grenada), a logistical feat of some magnitude. With plenty of LIAT flights (the islanders refer to LIAT as ‘Leave Island any Time’ and ‘Luggage in Another Terminal’ to name but two of the many funny phrases coined from LIAT) and unreliable AVIS car hire reservations, we had our work cut out, but in the end, all worked out! It’s always strange birding on islands with so few targets, but with so many islands to pack-in, we were never really short of things to do. All of the endemics showed well and there were some cracking highlights, including the four smart endemic amazons, the rare Grenada Dove, the superb Lesser Antillean Barn Owl, the unique tremblers and White-breasted Thrashers, and a series of colourful endemic orioles to name just a few! At the end of the Lesser Antilles adventure we enjoyed a few days on Trinidad. -
St Lucia, Trinidad & Tobago 23 Nov – 10 Dec 2012
St Lucia, Trinidad & Tobago 23rd Nov – 10th Dec 2012 Written by Alan Baxter [email protected], Surrey, UK + Simon Hartill & Mark Rolfe, Southampton, UK I always fancied going to T&T but it never made top of the list and with more birds being available on mainland S.America it didn’t seem to make sense with the higher ‘cost per tick’. However, after being overwhelmed in Peru many years ago, a browse through the Wildwings brochure earlier this year finally sealed a much wanted decision to go. Their itinerary is well paced and you can go whenever you like as it doesn’t depend on a large group booking with a UK guide. We decided to go end Nov/early Dec as the wet season (in theory!) is over and if you go before 15th Dec the cost is much reduced. As the plane went via St Lucia Wildwings changed the itinerary at our request, to include a few days see the endemics. The trip was a great success as we saw most of our targets due, in no small part, to our local guide Kenny whose local knowledge and sharp eyes were invaluable. Logistics We booked a package through Wildwings, thanks go to Sarah-Jane Thompson for her help in sorting everything for T&T out. Bookings for T&T birding holidays have dropped in the last few years, probably due to the economic problems, but this means it is actually a great time to go. We were fortunate to have no other people on our tour so we had Kenny’s 6+ seater van all to ourselves, personally I hate large tour groups. -
Castle Green Bird List
GREEN CASTLE ESTATE Bird List Birds seen on recent tours during November – April | In one week we can expect around 120 species. E=Endemic | ES=Endemic Subspecies | I=Introduced Some of the species below are very unusual however they have been included for completeness. Jamaica has recorded over 300 species and the birds below are the most frequently encountered, however we cannot guarantee what we will or will not see, that’s birding! West Indian Whistling-Duck Lesser Yellowlegs Greater Antillean Elaenia (ES) Blue-winged Teal Whimbrel Jamaican Pewee (E) Northern Shoveler Ruddy Turnstone Sad Flycatcher (E) Ring-necked Duck Red Knot Rufous-tailed Flycatcher (E) Lesser Scaup Sanderling Stolid Flycatcher (ES) Masked Duck Semipalmated Sandpiper Gray Kingbird Ruddy Duck Western Sandpiper Loggerhead Kingbird (ES) Least Grebe Least Sandpiper Jamaican Becard (E) Pied-billed Grebe White-rumped Sandpiper Jamaican Vireo (E) White-tailed Tropicbird Baird's Sandpiper Blue Mountain Vireo (E) Magnificent Frigatebird Stilt Sandpiper Black-whiskered Vireo Brown Booby Short-billed Dowitcher Jamaican Crow (E) Brown Pelican Laughing Gull Caribbean Martin American Bittern Least Tern Tree Swallow Least Bittern Gull-billed Tern Northern Rough-winged Swallow Great Blue Heron Caspian Tern Cave Swallow (ES) Great Egret Royal Tern Barn Swallow Snowy Egret Sandwich Tern Rufous-throated Solitaire (ES) Little Blue Heron Rock Pigeon (I) White-eyed Thrush (E) Tricolored Heron White-crowned Pigeon White-chinned Thrush (E) Reddish Egret Plain Pigeon (ES) Gray Catbird Cattle -
Understanding the Motivations for Keeping Wild Birds in the Semi-Arid
de Oliveira et al. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2018) 14:41 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13002-018-0243-6 RESEARCH Open Access Understanding the motivations for keeping wild birds in the semi-arid region of Brazil Wallisson Sylas Luna de Oliveira1* , Sérgio de Faria Lopes2 and Rômulo Romeu Nóbrega Alves1,2 Abstract Background: Birds are kept as pets around the world, and bird-keeping is an ancient and widespread practice, constituting one of the main reasons for the decline of some species. In the semi-arid region of Brazil, this practice is very common and continues despite being designated as illegal in recent decades. This study aimed to identify the species and families of songbirds used as pets in the semi-arid region of Brazil, characterize the maintenance of the exploited species in captivity, and evaluate the sociocultural context associated with this practice. Methods: Data were collected from a total of 62 wild bird-keepers in the study area through interviews using semi- structured forms and informal conversations. Results: A total of 34 bird species are bred as pets in the study area. Thraupidae was the most represented family in this study followed by Icteridae, and together, these families accounted for 61.7% of the local specimens. As reported by the respondents, birds are acquired by capturing them in rural areas or through local and regional markets. The number of species identified by the respondents did not differ according to respondent income, educational level, or age (p > 0.05). Maintaining these birds in cages includes some care, such as providing feed, medicine, and in some cases, training to improve their song or to learn songs from other species. -
Birding in the Southern Caribbean
Trinidad and Grenada Birding in the southern Caribbean Trinidad is situated just a few miles off the coast of Venezuela in South America and offers an ideal introduction to the birdlife of South America. The secret of the island's varied avifauna lies in the wide range of habitats, which includes high mountains, rainforests, marshes, agricultural lands and abandoned cocoa plantations. These diverse areas attract a wide range of birds from North and South America. Our base in Trinidad is the world-famous Asa Wright Nature Centre, which is located within tropical rainforest habitats. Grenada in contrast is a tiny island famous for the production of spices, notably nutmeg. The island has several interesting areas for birds, including the Mount Harman Estate which is home to the critically endangered Grenada Dove. Day 1: Fly to Port of Spain, the capital of Tr inidad and Tobago, and transfer to the Dates Asa Wright Nature Centre, which will be Friday November 19th – Tuesday our base for the holiday. November 30th 2021 Leader: Simon Papps and local Days 2-8: Today is spent in and around guides the centre, which is situated on a ridge at Group Size 7 360 metres in the grounds of an old cocoa Birds: 200-250 plantation. The view from the veranda is over a rainforest valley with the lowlands of the island visible in the distance. The high- itself has many hummingbird feeders er trees often give views of Channel-billed attracting Bananaquit, White-necked Toucan and Bearded Bellbird giving their Jacobin, Black-throated Mango, Blue- hammer-and-anvil-like calls. -
The Crimson Finch
PUBLISHED FOR BIRD LOVERS BY BIRD LOVERS life Aviarywww.aviarylife.com.au Issue 04/2015 $12.45 Incl. GST Australia The Red Strawberry Finch Crimson Finch Black-capped Lory One Week in Brazil The Red-breasted Goose ISSN 1832-3405 White-browed Woodswallow The Crimson Finch A Striking Little Aussie! Text by Glenn Johnson Photos by Julian Robinson www.flickr.com/photos/ozjulian/ Barbara Harris www.flickr.com/photos/12539790@N00/ Jon Irvine www.flickr.com/photos/33820263@N07/ and Aviarylife. Introduction he Crimson Finch Neochmia phaeton has Talways been one of the rarer Australian finches in captivity, and even more so since the white- the mid-late 1980’s, when the previously legal bellied. The trapping of wild finches in Australia was crown is dark prohibited across all states. They unfortunately brown, the back and have a bad reputation for being aggressive, wings are paler brown washed with red, the tail and this together with the fact that they is long, scarlet on top and black underneath. are reasonably expensive in comparison to The cheeks along with the entire under parts are many other finches, could well be a couple deep crimson, the flanks are spotted white, and of the main reasons as to why they are not so the centre of the belly is black in the nominate commonly kept. race and white for N. p. evangelinae, and the Description beak is red. Hens are duller, with black beaks. They are an elegant bird, generally standing There are two types of Crimson Finches, the very upright on the perch, and range from 120- black-bellied, which is the nominate form and 140mm in length. -
Brood Parasitism in a Host Generalist, the Shiny Cowbird: I
BROOD PARASITISM IN A HOST GENERALIST, THE SHINY COWBIRD: I. THE QUALITY OF DIFFERENT SPECIES AS HOSTS PAUL MASON 1 Departmentof Zoology,University of Texas,Austin, Texas 78712 USA ASSTRACT.--TheShiny Cowbird (Molothrusbonariensis) of South America, Panama, and the West Indies is an obligate brood parasiteknown to have used 176 speciesof birds as hosts. This study documentswide variability in the quality of real and potential hostsin terms of responseto eggs, nestling diet, and nest survivorship. The eggs of the parasiteare either spotted or immaculate in eastern Argentina and neighboring parts of Uruguay and Brazil. Most speciesaccept both morphs of cowbird eggs,two reject both morphs, and one (Chalk- browed Mockingbird, Mimus saturninus)rejects immaculate eggs but acceptsspotted ones. No species,via its rejection behavior, protectsthe Shiny Cowbird from competition with a potentialcompetitor, the sympatricScreaming Cowbird (M. rufoaxillaris).Cross-fostering ex- periments and natural-history observationsindicate that nestling cowbirds require a diet composedof animal protein. Becausemost passerinesprovide their nestlingswith suchfood, host selectionis little restricted by diet. Species-specificnest survivorship, adjustedto ap- propriatevalues of Shiny Cowbird life-history variables,varied by over an order of mag- nitude. Shiny Cowbirds peck host eggs.This density-dependentsource of mortality lowers the survivorshipof nestsof preferred hostsand createsnatural selectionfor greater gener- alization. Host quality is sensitive to the natural-history attributes of each host speciesand to the behavior of cowbirds at nests.Received 4 June1984, accepted26 June1985. VARIATIONin resourcequality can have great parasitized176 species(Friedmann et al. 1977). ecologicaland evolutionary consequences.Ob- The Shiny Cowbird is sympatric with a poten- ligate brood parasites never build nests but tial competitor, the ScreamingCowbird (M. -
BACKYARD BIOBLITZ 2020 Saturday 21St - Sunday 22Nd November SEARCHING for SILVER LININGS in a PANDEMIC by Amy Deacon
Quarterly Bulletin of the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists’ Club October – December 2020 Issue No: 4/2020 BACKYARD BIOBLITZ 2020 Saturday 21st - Sunday 22nd November SEARCHING FOR SILVER LININGS IN A PANDEMIC by Amy Deacon This year the Bioblitz organizing committee were decided to embrace the limitations and turn the 9th faced with a daunting task – planning an event in a T&T Bioblitz into a "Backyard" Bioblitz, that people pandemic with huge uncertainty about what would could take part in from the safety of their own be safe or permitted. However, rather than homes and gardens. postponing the event or risking cancellation, we (continued on page 3) Bronze Anole spotted on a backyard wall. Photo by Stephanie Warren-Gittens Page 2 THE FIELD NATURALIST Issue No. 4/2020 Inside This Issue Cover 1 Quarterly Bulletin of the Backyard Bioblitz 2020 Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists’ Club General Report - Amy Deacon October - December 2020 Editors Amphibian and Reptile Group Report Stephanie Warren-Gittens, Laura Baboolal 6 Associate Editor: Rupert Mends - Renoir Auguste Contributing Writers Amy Deacon, Linton Arneaud, Renoir Auguste, Mark Hulme, 8 Bird Group Report Laura Baboolal, Stephanie Warren-Gittens, Matt Kelly - Mark Hulme Photographers 10 Plant Group Report Judy Schwenk, Jeffrey Wong Sang, Anaadi Pooran, Stephanie Warren -Gittens, *amydeacon, ralytt, rainernd, zakwildlife, ryanmannete, - Linton Arneaud sabirali, erictobago, kyma, kyleedghill, kesterdass, saifudeen_muhammed, wesley117, iancorbinlocaltobago, markhulme, Fungus Group -
Trinidad & Tobago 2018 Species List
Trinidad Tobago Leader: Ernesto Carman Eagle-Eye Tours Nov 29 - Dec 9, 2018 Bird Species Seen/ Common Name Scientific Name Heard TINAMOUS 1 Little Tinamou Crypturellus soui H GUANS, CHACHALACAS, AND CURASSOWS 2 Trinidad Piping-Guan Aburria pipile S 3 Rufous-vented Chachalaca Ortalis ruficauda S FLAMINGOS 4 American Flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber S TROPICBIRDS 5 Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus S FRIGATEBIRDS 6 Magnificent Frigatebird Fregata magnificens S BOOBIES AND GANNETS 7 Brown Booby Sula leucogaster S 8 Red-footed Booby Sula sula S CORMORANTS AND SHAGS 9 Neotropic Cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus S ANHINGAS 10 Anhinga Anhinga anhinga S PELICANS 11 Brown Pelican Pelecanus occidentalis S HERONS, EGRETS, AND BITTERNS 12 Pinnated Bittern Botaurus pinnatus S 13 Great Egret Ardea alba S 14 Little Egret Egretta garzetta S 15 Snowy Egret Egretta thula S 16 Little Blue Heron Egretta caerulea S 17 Tricolored Heron Egretta tricolor S 18 Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis S 19 Green Heron Butorides virescens S 20 Striated Heron Butorides striata S 21 Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax S 22 Yellow-crowned Night-Heron Nyctanassa violacea S 23 Boat-billed Heron Cochlearius cochlearius S IBISES AND SPOONBILLS 24 Scarlet Ibis Eudocimus ruber S NEW WORLD VULTURES Page 1 of 8 www.eagle-eye.com Trinidad Tobago Leader: Ernesto Carman Eagle-Eye Tours Nov 29 - Dec 9, 2018 Bird Species Seen/ Common Name Scientific Name Heard 25 Black Vulture Coragyps atratus S 26 Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura S OSPREY 27 Osprey Pandion haliaetus S HAWKS, -
SAFFRON FINCH Sicalis Flaveola Naturalized (Non-Native) Resident, Recently Established S.F
SAFFRON FINCH Sicalis flaveola naturalized (non-native) resident, recently established S.f. flaveola Saffron Finches are native to S America and have been successfully introduced to Panama, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, and on O'ahu and Hawai'i I in the Southeastern Hawaiian Islands (Long 1981, Lever 1987, Ridgely and Tudor 1989, AOU 1998). Populations on both islands have been established since introduction in the mid 1960s, whereas additional observations on Kaua'i, Maui, and Lana'i in the 1990s-2010s appear to be from local releases rather than natural dispersal from other islands, and we consider these as yet-to-be established populations in 2016. On O'ahu, Saffron Finches were first reported from the w. slopes of Diamond Head in the fall of 1965 (E 26:54). Throughout 1966 a pair was observed in Kapiolani Park (E 26:90, 26:111, 27: 64), and numbers in this vicinity increased during the 1970s, peaking at 22 individuals on the Honolulu Christmas Bird Count 17 Dec 1972 (E 33:79). They also showed up at Bellows Field in Dec 1972 (E 33:79), then at Manoa Valley up to Lyon Arboretum in 1975-1976 (e.g., E 36:155, 37:47), and spreading toward Peal Harbor in Jan 1975, nesting there by 1977 (E 35:146, 38:37). However, populations declined in these areas by the early 1980s (Graph), prompting HAS (1986) to state that they were no longer on the island, although continued sporadic observations (e.g., E 47:42, 48:31, 48:114) indicated that they were persisting in small numbers. -
Final Report
Final Report Contents Report Credits.........................................................................................................ii Executive Summary.................................................................................................1 Introduction............................................................................................................2 Methods Plant Group................................................................................................3 Bird Group..................................................................................................3 Mammal Group..........................................................................................4 Reptile and Amphibian Group....................................................................4 Marine Group.............................................................................................4 Freshwater Group.......................................................................................5 Terrestrial Invertebrate Group...................................................................6 Fungi...........................................................................................................7 Public Participation.....................................................................................7 Results and Discussion Plant Group.................................................................................................8 Bird Group...................................................................................................8 -
Trinidad's Birds & Butterflies
Trinidad’s Birds & Butterflies With Naturalist Journeys & Caligo Ventures November 7 – 14, 2018 866.900.1146 800.426.7781 520.558.1146 [email protected] www.naturalistjourneys.com or find us on Facebook at Naturalist Journeys, LLC Naturalist Journeys, LLC / Caligo Ventures PO Box 16545 Portal, AZ 85632 PH: 520.558.1146 / 800.426.7781 Fax 650.471.7667 naturalistjourneys.com / caligo.com [email protected] / [email protected] Naturalist Journeys and Caligo Ventures are pleased to announce our 2018 celebrity tour to the Asa Wright Nature Centre with author of Guide to the Birds of Honduras, Robert Gallardo. Join Robert for a fantastic week at the Centre and enjoy a fast-track study of butterfly identification, behavior, and ecology, complemented by the Centre’s top-rate birding. All participants will receive a laminated butterfly guide produced by Rainforest Publications in 2015. Enjoy world-famous birdwatching opportunities, and learn new skills discovering other winged gems — the butterflies. We plan outings to a wide variety of habitats, from montane forests to mangroves, and wetlands to working agricultural areas to find a wide variety of species. Robert shares his expertise through field time, skills, workshops, and presentations. Robert is currently working on a butterfly field guide and loves nothing more than exploring with a fine eye for detail. (Some butterflies are as tiny as your pinky nail!) With honed field skills and over two decades experience leading tours, Robert is an amazing person to spend time with. Many birders have turned to butterfly watching as a stunning enrichment to their field time.