February 2014 Rs
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VOL. XXVI No. 2 February 2014 Rs. 20.00 Chinese Special Representative and State Councilor Yang Jiechi and Indian Special Representative and National Security Advisor Shivshankar Menon were at the 17th Meeting of Special Representatives on Boundary Question held in New Delhi on Feb.10, 2014. The State Councilor of China H.E. Yang Jiechi and the The State Councilor of China H.E. Yang Jiechi and the Vice President of India H.E. Mohammad Hamid Ansari Vice President of India H.E. Mohammad Hamid Ansari were on the launching ceremony of the Year of China- were with the performers of Chinese Guangxi Acrobatic India Friendly Exchanges in New Delhi, on Feb. 11, 2014. Troupe during the launching ceremony of the Year of China-India Friendly Exchanges. On January 23, 2014, Mr.Wei Wei, the Chinese Mr. Wei Wei, the Chinese Ambassador to India met with Ambassador to India addressed at the Centre for East the delegation from Chinese newspaper Global Times in Asian Studies of Jawaharlal Nehru University. He New Delhi on January 30, 2014 and discussed issues illustrated China’s diplomatic policy and discussed the related to deepening mutual understanding and progress of China-India relations during the past year. friendship between China and India. A total of 22 Chinese teachers posed for a group Mr. Wei Wei, Chinese Ambassador to India watched a photograph in New Delhi on Jan. 19, 2014. They were sent show of The Diary of Anne Frank performed by the to schools in several Indian cities such as New Delhi, students of Chinese Central Academy of Drama on the Kolkata, Mumbai, etc, for teaching Chinese language. 16th International Theatre Festival of India- Bharat Rang Mahotsav in New Delhi on 13 January, 2014. Guangzhou and Canton Fair GUANGZHOU of China. Being an excellent port on the Guangzhou known Pearl River navigable to the South China historically as Canton or, Sea, and with fast accessibility to Hong l e s s c o m m o n l y , Kwangchow, is the capital Guangzhou in a n d l a r g e s t c i t y o f Chinese words Guangdong province, People’s Republic of China. Located on the Pearl River, about 120 km (75 mi) north- northwest of Hong Kong and north- northeast of Macau, Guangzhou is a key national transportation hub and trading port. One of the five National Central C i t i e s , i t h o l d s s u b - p r o v i n c i a l administrative status. Guangzhou Baiyun Airport Kong and Macau, the city serves as the political, economic, scientific, educational and cultural center in Guangdong area. Canton Fair The Canton Fair is a trade fair held in the spring and autumn seasons each year since the spring of 1957 in Canton (Guangzhou), China. A CRH3 Train at Guangzhou South Railway Station Its full name since 2007 has been China Import and Export Fair, renamed from Guangzhou is the third largest Chinese Chinese Export Commodities Fair, also city and southern China’s largest city. As known as Canton Fair, which abbreviation of the 2010 census, the city had a is Canton Fair. The Fair is co-hosted by the population of 12.78 million. Guangzhou Ministry of Commerce of China and (Canton) is a prosperous metropolis full of People’s Government of Guangdong vigor, is the capital city of Guangdong Province, and organized by China Foreign Province located along the south coastline Trade Centre. The Fair is the largest trade February 2014 NEWS FROM CHINA 3 fair in China. Among China’s largest trade Spring session: April 15–19 (Phase 1); fairs, it has the largest assortment of products, April 23–27 (Phase 2); May 1–5 (Phase 3). the largest attendance, and the largest number (115th Session) Autumn session: October 15–19 (Phase 1); October 23–27 (Phase 2); October 31- November 4 (Phase 3). Venues: China Import and Export Fair (Pazhou) Complex, 380 Yuejiangzhong Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510335 Liuhua Complex: The Complex was first put into use in 1974. It was discontinued as a venue for the Canton Fair, starting from the 115th Session (April 2014). The new Canton Fair Complex Gross exhibition space: 1,125,000 m². of business deals made at the fair. Like many Number of booths: Over 55,800 standard trade fairs it has several traditions and stands (105th Session). functions as a comprehensive event of Varieties: Over 150,000. international importance. Business turnover: 262.3 Million USD Basic Facts: (105th Session). First held: April 1957. Number of trading countries and Interval: Three phases per session; two regions: 203 (103rd Session). sessions per year. Number of visitors: 165,436 (105th Session). Exhibitors: Over 22,000 (with 21,709 Chinese exhibitors, 395 international exhibitors, 105th Session). Travel Advice and other useful information Flight No.: CZ3028 Date of Flight: Daily Type of Aircraft: B757 Time of Departure: 12:45 (Delhi IGI International Airport) Time of Arrival: 19:50 (Guangzhou Baiyun Airport) Flight No.: CZ360 Date of Flight: Daily Type of Aircraft: B757 Time of Departure: 23:40 (Delhi IGI International Airport) Time of Arrival: 06:45 (Guangzhou Baiyun Airport) For more useful information on Canton Fair, please visit the official website of China Import and Export Fair (Canton Fair): http://www.cantonfair.org.cn/en Scenery in Guangzhou 4 February 2014 NEWS FROM CHINA CONTENTS INFORMATION 1. Guangzhou and Canton Fair 3 CHINA-INDIA RELATIONS 1. China, India Open “Year of Friendly Exchanges” 6 2. Indian PM Meets with Chinese Special Representative on Boundary Question 7 3. India-China Year of Friendly Exchanges Launched in Indian Capital 8 4. China, India Special Representatives Meet on Boundary Question in New Delhi 10 5. Joining Hands, and Dreams 11 6. China’s New Neighborhood Diplomacy will have Positive Impact on its Relations with India 13 EXTERNAL AFFAIRS 1. Chinese, Russian Presidents hold Talks on Bilateral Ties 17 2. Chinese President Attends Opening Ceremony of Sochi Winter Olympics 20 3. President Xi’s Interview in Sochi Draws High Comments 21 4. Chinese President Meets U.S. State Secretary 23 5. Chinese Premier Meets Kerry on Trade, Energy 25 6. Chinese State Councilor Meets Kerry 26 7. China FM Reassures Kerry on Korean Tensions 27 8. Chinese Premier Congratulates Koirala on Election as Nepal PM 28 9. China Backs Sri Lanka as U.S. Mulls Resolution 29 10. China Dismisses ADIZ Reports, Optimistic about South China Sea Situation 30 11. Japan’s History Education Tricks “False and Dangerous” 31 12. Sorry, Japan: Yasukuni is Not Arlington 33 DOMESTIC AFFAIRS 1. Chinese President Extends Lunar New Year Greetings 36 2. Why is the World so Interested in Silk Road Economic Belt? 37 3. Xinjiang to Promote Silk Road Economic Belt 38 4. Fostering Innovation 39 5. No Heavy Blow 42 6. Dealing with Diabetes 44 CULTURE & LIFE 1. Crazy about Hotpot 47 2. The History of Beijing Opera 49 3. Chinese Myth of the Creation of the World and Mankind 51 4. World Cultural and Natural Heritage in China 52 5. Chinese Cheng Yu—Practice Makes Perfect 55 6. Stories about Horse 56 TIBET TODAY 1. Zhu Weiqun Talks about Dalai Clique and “East Turkistan” Issues with European Reporters 58 2. Tibetans’ Religious Rights Duly Protected 63 3. Chinese Tibetan Exchange Delegation Visit North America 65 4. Traditional Tibetan Medicine Offered in Most Counties in Tibet 65 5. Tibetans Join New Year Celebrations 66 INSTRUCTIONS FOR CHINESE VISA APPLICATION 67 FLIGHTS BETWEEN CHINA AND INDIA 76 BOOK REVIEW 78 February 2014 NEWS FROM CHINA 5 China-India Relations CHINA-INDIA RELATIONS China, India Open "Year of Friendly Exchanges” Beijing, Jan. 24 (Xinhua) — China and India on Friday launched their “Year of Friendly Exchanges in 2014,” which they hope will increase understanding and co- operation between the two big countries. Chinese Vice President Li Yuanchao attended the opening ceremony in Beijing, a l o n g w i t h d o z e n s o f diplomats, cultural figures, Chinese Vice President Li Yuanchao attends the launching ceremony for the "Year of China-India Friendly Exchanges” hosted by the Embassy of businesspeople and officials. India in Beijing on January 24, 2014. Li said China-India ties are facing new opportunities and mutual friendship and cooperation will benefit the two peoples as well as contributing to world peace, stability and prosperity. He pledged to further bilateral relations as this year also marks the 60th anniversary of the Five Principles of Peaceful Co- existence, which were agreed upon by China and India as a guideline for bilateral and international Chinese Vice President Li Yuanchao shakes hands with Mr. Ashok K Kantha, the Indian Ambassador to China on the ceremony. relations. 6 February 2014 NEWS FROM CHINA China-India Relations Indian PM Meets with Chinese Special Representative on Boundary Question New Delhi, Feb. 11 (Xinhua) — Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Tuesday met with visiting Chinese Special Representative for Boundary Question between China and India and State Councilor Yang Jiechi. Singh said that with great efforts made by leaders of the two countries over the past several years, India and China have achieved tremendous results in developing their relations. The prime minister said that a long-term, stable and developing relationship between the two countries is the continuous choice of India and that the two sides should maintain the momentum for high level exchanges to promote strategic coordination. Singh expressed his hope that India and He adding that he looked forward to the China would strengthen cooperation in G-20, organization of India China Year of Friendly BRICS countries and other multilateral Exchanges this year and commemorative frameworks to help encourage the global activities for the 60th anniversary of the birth political and economic order to move towards of the Five Principles of Peaceful Co- a fairer and more reasonable direction.