Hire Spaces at the Tower of London Brochure
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Ricardian Register
Ricardian Register Richard III Society, Inc. Vol. 47 No. 1 March, 2016 King Richard III Printed with permission ~ Jamal Mustafa ~ Copyright © 2014 In this issue: 2016 General Membership Meeting (GMM)/Bylaw Revisions Why it Had to be the Tower of London Richard, Duke of Gloucester, as Admiral and Constable of England Can a Coin from 1483 Solve a Ricardian Mystery? Inside cover (not printed) Contents 2016 General Membership Meeting (GMM) 2 Message from American Branch Chairman 4 ByLaw Revisions 5 Why it Had to be the Tower of London 8 Richard, Duke of Gloucester, as Admiral and Constable of England 11 Can a Coin from 1483 Solve a Ricardian Mystery? 25 Ricardian Reviews 31 ex libris 48 Board, Staff, and Chapter Contacts 50 Membership Application/Renewal Dues 51 Advertise in the Ricardian Register 52 Submission guidelines 52 From the Editor 52 ❖ ❖ ❖ ©2016 Richard III Society, Inc., American Branch. No part may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means mechanical, electrical or photocopying, recording or information storage retrieval—without written permission from the Society. Articles submitted by members remain the property of the author. The Ricardian Register is published two times per year. Subscriptions for the Register only are available at $25 annually. In the belief that many features of the traditional accounts of the character and career of Richard III are neither supported by sufficient evidence nor reasonably tenable, the Society aims to promote in every possible way research into the life and times of Richard III, and to secure a re-assessment of the material relating to the period, and of the role in English history of this monarch. -
The Fusilier Origins in Tower Hamlets the Tower Was the Seat of Royal
The Fusilier Origins in Tower Hamlets The Tower was the seat of Royal power, in addition to being the Sovereign’s oldest palace, it was the holding prison for competitors and threats, and the custodian of the Sovereign’s monopoly of armed force until the consolidation of the Royal Arsenal at Woolwich in 1805. As such, the Tower Hamlets’ traditional provision of its citizens as a loyal garrison to the Tower was strategically significant, as its possession and protection influenced national history. Possession of the Tower conserved a foothold in the capital, even for a sovereign who had lost control of the City or Westminster. As such, the loyalty of the Constable and his garrison throughout the medieval, Tudor and Stuart eras was critical to a sovereign’s (and from 1642 to 1660, Parliament’s) power-base. The ancient Ossulstone Hundred of the County of Middlesex was that bordering the City to the north and east. With the expansion of the City in the later Medieval period, Ossulstone was divided into four divisions; the Tower Division, also known as Tower Hamlets. The Tower Hamlets were the military jurisdiction of the Constable of the Tower, separate from the lieutenancy powers of the remainder of Middlesex. Accordingly, the Tower Hamlets were sometimes referred to as a county-within-a-county. The Constable, with the ex- officio appointment of Lord Lieutenant of Tower Hamlets, held the right to call upon citizens of the Tower Hamlets to fulfil garrison guard duty at the Tower. Early references of the unique responsibility of the Tower Hamlets during the reign of Bloody Mary show that in 1554 the Privy Council ordered Sir Richard Southwell and Sir Arthur Darcye to muster the men of the Tower Hamlets "whiche owe their service to the Towre, and to give commaundement that they may be in aredynes for the defence of the same”1. -
Crowned with Authority Because of His Grace We Have Been Given Authority to Defeat Satan and Advance the Kingdom of God!
Crowned with Authority Because of His grace we have been given authority to defeat satan and advance the kingdom of God! British Monarchy: Kingdom: United Kingdom & 16 Commonwealth states (Australia, Canada, Jamaica, Saint Lucia etc.) Ceremony - Coronation: is the act of placement or bestowal of a crown upon a monarch's head. The coronation usually takes place several months after the death of the previous monarch, as it is considered a joyous occasion that would be inappropriate while mourning continues. The Imperial State Crown: is one of the Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom and symbolizes the sovereignty of the monarch. - Heavy Weight: The Imperial State Crown is 12.4 inches tall and weighs 2.3 lbs (heavy). Queen of England advised that she has to hold her head up when wearing it because if not if feels like you would break your neck. Its purple velvet cap is trimmed with ermine. The frame is made of gold, silver and platinum, and decorated with 2,868 diamonds, 273 pearls, 17 sapphires, 11 emeralds, and 5 rubies. - Great Value (Glory): Usually, the crown is taken to the Palace of Westminster under armed guard in its own carriage and placed in the Robing Room, where the Queen puts on her robes and puts on the crown before giving her speech to Parliament. We may never sit on the thrown in England, but we are crowned and sit from a place of authority! We are citizens of a Heavenly Kingdom Philippians 3:20 New American Standard Bible 20 For our citizenship is in heaven, from which also we eagerly wait for a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ; - You get the rights of where you live 1 Peter 2:9 The Passion Translation 9 But you are God’s chosen treasure—priests who are kings, a spiritual “nation” set apart as God’s devoted ones. -
Download 1960 Guide
-. i. kdational Cdlegiate Athletic Assogiation WRESTLING GUIDE!: The Official Rules Book AND RECORD BOOK OF Collegiate and Scholastic Wrestling B. R. Patterson, Editor 1 produced and distributed by \ THE NATIONAL COLLEGIATE ATHLETIC BUREAU NEW YORK ", I. A .- ' ,' I ; .. .. , ., . .. , '\ ..'.! ,{..-. .2 " >' . ;i. ' - F' F' .,, 8'. , . ,: . , ! .. , .~ I . , % , il. - . _.- < ..:.. :. - : .- - .. > I ;i i!.! .; , 3. 2. I.. : 1,-> ! . .. I. - .. ,I' ,., , , . , by Dick Stahlberger PENNSYLVANIATEACHERS TOURXAMENT ..................................... 17 .. by Russell E. Houk WILKESCOLLEGE OPEN TOURNAMENT ........................................ 17 bp Weltm G. Fawax MIDDLEATLANTIC STATES COLLEGIATE ATHLETIC CONFERENCE .................. 19 by weltow G. Farrar ATLANTICCOAST CONFPRENCE .............................................. 19 by Frank W. Finger SOUTHEASTE~~NINTERCOLLEGIATE CHAMPIONSHIPS ............................. 20 by Swede Umbach SOUTHERNC~NFERENCE TOURNAMENT ....................................... 20 by John Gwzton --MAS'ON-DIXON -- CONFERENCE TOURNAMENT ............................. .: ..... 20 by .TO%~ R. Toston CIAA CHAMPIONSHIPS.................................................... 20 " by Samuel E. Barnes COLLEGECONFERENCE oq ILLINOISTOURNAMENT ............................. 21 by George Olson BIG TEN CHAMPIONSHI~S.................................................. 21 by Wallace Johnson. MID-AMERICANCONFEI~ENCE TOUR~~~ENT ....................... : ........... 21 by Don Cunl~ingham FOUR-ITOURNAMENT ........... ......................................... -
The British War Office
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 1976 The rB itish War Office ;: from the Crimean War to Cardwell, 1855-1868. Paul H. Harpin University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses Harpin, Paul H., "The rB itish War Office ;: from the Crimean War to Cardwell, 1855-1868." (1976). Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014. 1592. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/1592 This thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE BRITISH WAR OFFICE: FROM THE CRIMEAN WAR TO CARDWELL, 1855-1868 A Thesis Presented by Paul H. Harpin Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial Ifillment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF ARTS May 19 76 History THE BRITISH WAR OFFICE: FROM THE CRIMEAN WAR TO CARDWELL , 1855-1868 A Thesis by Paul H. Harpin Approved as to style and content by: Harold J. Gordon, Jr. , Chairmakyof Committee Franklin B. Wickv/lre, Member Mary B. Wickwire , Member Gerald W. McFarland, Department Head History Department May 1976 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE iv Chapter I. INTRODUCTION 1 II. INEFFICIENCY, NEGLIGENCE AND THE CRIMEAN WAR 7 III. REORGANIZATION 1855-1860 . 27 General 27 Correspondence and the Conduct of Business within the War Office 37 Civil-Military Relations 4 9 Armaments and Artillery Administration .... 53 Engineers 57 Clothing 61 Armaments Manufacture 64 The Accountant General's Office 71 Commissariat * 75 Conclusion 81 IV. -
The Rainsford Family with Sidelights on Shakespeare Southampton, Hall and Hart
THE RAINSFORD FAMILY WITH SIDELIGHTS ON SHAKESPEARE SOUTHAMPTON, HALL AND HART. THE RAINSFORD FAMILY WITH SIDELIGHTS ON SHAKESPEARE, SOUTHi\l\1PTON, HALL AND HART Embracing 1000 years of the RAINSFORD family and their successive partakings in the main lines of national life BY EMILY A. BUCKLAND. " In winter's tedious nights, sit by the fire With good old folks, and ]et them tell thee tales.'· -King Richard 11 i11lorcrsttr: Pa1Li,1Ps & PROBERT? LTD., THE CAXTON PRESS. I DEDICATE THIS BOOK TO FAITH AND JACK AND MY NLECES AND NEPHEWS. n FOREWORD. 3T was suggested to me by my cousin, Alfred Ransford of Hunstanton, that being a native of Stratford-on-Avon, baptized there in the historic Church of Holy Trinity (Register Certificate No. 70;\ Page 89), and the grand-daughter of a Rainsford of the Clifford Chambers line, I should compile into a little book some of his genealogical notes relating to the family, which he has collected over a period of thirty years, in spired and assisted by a kinsman, the late Frederick Vine Rainsford, who began turning over Wills and docu-· ments at the age of eighteen, and devoted a great part of sixty years to research work. This volume is a brief outline of a typical English family, living in the beautiful homes of our Empire, yet facing the vicissitudes oflife, with its struggles and successes; amidst the hardships and dra\vbacks of a much less advanced civilization ; who, like numerous others, in response to the call of King and Country, have been leaders of men, in the Church and Services, in the legal and -
JEWELS of the EDWARDIANS by Elise B
JEWELS OF THE EDWARDIANS By Elise B. Misiorowski and Nancy K. Hays Although the reign of King Edward VII of ver the last decade, interest in antique and period jew- Great Britain was relatively short (1902- elry has grown dramatically. Not only have auction 1910), the age that bears his name produced 0 houses seen a tremendous surge in both volume of goods distinctive jewelry and ushered in several sold and prices paid, but antique dealers and jewelry retail- new designs and manufacturing techniques. ers alikereportthat sales inthis area of the industry are During this period, women from the upper- excellent and should continue to be strong (Harlaess et al., most echelons of society wore a profusion of 1992). As a result, it has become even more important for extravagant jewelry as a way of demon- strating their wealth and rank. The almost- jewelers and independent appraisers to understand-and exclusive use of platinum, the greater use of know how to differentiate between-the many styles of pearls, and the sleady supply of South period jewelry on the market. African diamonds created a combination Although a number of excellent books have been writ- that will forever characterize Edwardian ten recently on various aspects of period jewelry, there are jewels. The Edwardian age, truly the last so many that the search for information is daunting. The era of the ruling classes, ended dramatically purpose of this article is to provide an overview of one type with the onset of World War I. of period jewelry, that of the Edwardian era, an age of pros- perity for the power elite at the turn of the 19th century. -
The Tower of London. 13Y Tue Late Rev
LND.El{ lt.EYJ:--;JUN. L 01'0wn CopyrirJltl Hese1·ved. AUTHORISED GUIDE TO THE TOWER OF LONDON. 13Y TUE LATE REV. W. J. LOFTIE, B.A., F.S.A. I REVISED EDITION. WI'l'H TWELVE VIEWS AND TWO PLANS, AND A DESCRIPTION OF THE ARMOURY: BY THE VISCOUNT DILLON, F.S.A. (Late Cui-at01· of the Tower Armou1·ies.) JtEVlSIW HY CHAlU,ES FFOULKES, F.S.A. (Curntor of the Armouries.) LO NDON: PRINTED UNDER 'fHE AUTHORITY OF HIS MAJBSTY'� STATIONERY OFFICE BY DARLING & SON, L'l'o., 34-40, BACON STREE'r, E. I AND SOLD A'l' TJIN TOWER. ' 1916. PRICE ONE PENNY. UNDER REVISION. [Grown Copyright Res�rved. AUTHORISED GUIDE TO THE TOWER OF LONOON. BY THE LATE REV. Vol. J. LOFTIE, B.A., F.S.A. REVISED EDITIO N. WITH TWELVE VIEWS AND TWO PLANS, AND A D�SCRIPTION OF THE ARMOURY, BY THE VISCOUNT DILLON, F.S.A. (Late Cwrator of the Tower Armmiriea.) REVISED BY CHARLES FFOULKES, F.S.A. ( Curator of the Ar1nm1,ries,) LO NDO N: PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF HIS MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFIOE BY DARLING & SON, LTD., 34-40, BACON STREET, E. AND SOLD AT :fHE TOWER. 1916. PRICE ONE PENNY, •• Bl llllf ES PLAN OF THE ·roWEB. (75!P.-32.) Wt. 55051-688/102. 50,000. 4/16. D . .t S. G. 20/ 45 THE TOWER OF LONDON. GENERAL SKETCH. THE Tower of London was first built by William the Conqueror, for the purpose of protecting and controlling the city. As first planned, it lay within the city walls, but its enlargement late in the 12th century carried its boundaries eastward beyond the walls. -
Inventory and Survey of the Armouries of the Tower of London. Vol. I
THE ARMOVRIES OF THE TOWER OF LONDON MCMXVI McKEW PARR COLLECTION MAGELLAN and the AGE of DISCOVERY PRESENTED TO BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY • 1961 1 > SeR-GEokGE Ho\W\RDE KNfioHTAASTEFl oF THE Q.WEN£S*AA)EST/FS ARMORYAWODOn, <»^^= — ^F^H5^— r^l 5 6. : INVENTORY AND SURVEY OF THE Armouries OF THE Tower of London BY CHARLES J. FFOULKES, B.Litt.Oxon, F.S.A. CURATOR OF THE ARMOURIES n> Volume I. r LONDON Published by His Majesty's Stationery Office Book Plate of the Record Office in the Tower by J. MYNDE circa 1760 To The King's Most Excellent Majesty SIRE, laying this History and Inventory of the Armouries of the Tower INof London before Your Majesty, I cannot but feel that, in a work of this nature, it would be unfitting that I should take credit for more than the compilation and collation of a large amount of work done by others in the past. In tracing the changes that have taken place from the time when the Tower was a Storehouse of Military Equipment up to the present day, when it is the resting place of a Collection of Royal and Historical Armours many of which are without equal in Europe, I have availed myself of the National Records and also of the generous assistance of living authorities who have made a special study of the several subjects which are dealt with in these pages. I therefore ask Your Majesty's gracious permission to acknowledge here my indebtedness and gratitude to my predecessor Viscount Dillon, first Curator of the Armouries, who has unreservedly placed at my disposal the vast amount of notes, photographs, and researches, which he had collected during over twenty years of office. -
The Crown of Life by Martin G
The Crown of Life by Martin G. Collins (https://www.cgg.org) The Crown Of Life by Martin G. Collins Forerunner, September 1995 Some call the Tower of London "the Cradle of the English Race." It is well named, for it was there that England had her beginnings as a nation. It is the oldest palace, fortress and prison in Europe, dating back 900 years. Housed within its walls in the underground Jewel House beneath the Waterloo Barracks are the Crown Jewels of England. The incomparable collection of crowns, scepters, orbs, swords and other regalia is displayed in a specially designed vault and display case surrounded by heavy security. As one walks into the vault, one can see the sparkling light reflecting off the jewels in the crowns and onto the dark walls of the vault's interior. The gasps of "oohs" and "ahs" of the visitors getting their first glimpse at the Crown Jewels enhances the breathtaking sight of the dazzling golden, jeweled crowns. The most recognized is the Imperial State Crown worn by the king or queen for the annual opening of Parliament and other state functions. It is framed in gold with silver settings for the jewels. The crown weighs two pounds thirteen ounces, and boasts 2,873 diamonds, 273 pearls, 17 sapphires, 11 emeralds and 5 rubies, including one huge ruby and one huge sapphire. The jewels are of great antiquity and historical significance. The oldest jewel is Edward the Confessor's sapphire, believed to have been worn by him in a ring (c. AD 1050). -
Bones in the Tower: a Discussion of Time, Place and Circumstance. Part 2
Bones in the Tower: A Discussion of Time, Place and Circumstance. Part 2 HELEN MAURER WHILE BRITAIN struggled through the Cromwell interregnum, no one had time to ponder Princes' bones.1 The monarchy had had its head cut off. Dead Princes - reminders of a seemingly dead past - might have seemed irrelevant. As society changed, so did the uses of the Tower change. No longer a royal residence and used less frequently for the incarceration of political prisoners, its importance grew as a repository for arms and ammunition, which had become the symbols of sovereignty and power in this new age. This emphasis increased after the Restoration as larger areas within the Tower precincts were given over to the Board of Ordnance. Nor did the Restoration mark a real political return to the past. The resumption of the monarchy under Charles II did not resolve the conflict between King and Parliament. Questions of power remained, and the uncertainty of Charles's tenure persisted. This was the milieu in which another discovery of juvenile bones took place. In discussing this later find, I shall be dealing with two timelines. The first involves a series of profound changes in the physical fabric of the Tower of London. The second traces some of the vicissitudes of Charles II. The discovery of bones provides a nexus of these two lines: a nexus that must be appreciated in order to understand what the bones represented and why they were elaborately commemorated with an urn. Changes in the Tower The use of the Tower of London as a storage place for arms probably goes back to its beginnings. -
A General History of Its Interior Organization and Administration
\ COMPLETE REGULAR ARMY REGISTER OF THE UNITED STATES: \. FOR ONE HUNDRED YEARS, (1779 to 1879.) 'TOGETHER WITH THE VOLUNTEER GENERAL STAFF DURING THE W AR WITH MEXICO, AND A REGISTER OF ALL ApPOINTMENTS BY THE PRESIDEN1' OF THE UP,'1'1!D. J ",,' STATES IN THE VOLUNTEER SERVICE DURING THE 'REBELLION, WITH TUE OFFICIAL MILITARY RECORD OF EACH OFFICER. ALSO, A MILITARY HISTORY of the DEPARTMENT OF WAR, ) AND OF EACH STAFF DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY. WITH VARIOUS TABLES RELATrN( , TO THE ARMY AND OTHER IMPOR'l'ANT MILITARY INFORMATION, - '1 COMPILED FRO)I THE OFFICIAL RECORDS. COMPILED, EDITED AND PUBLISHED BY THOMAS H. S. HAMERSLY. WASHINGTON, D. C. T. H. S. HAMERSLY. 1880. .--.. REB ( A MILITARY HISTORY of the DEPARTMENT OF WAR, ANn OF' EACH STAFF DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY. ,VITH VARIOUS TABLES RELATIN TO THE ARMY AND OTHER IMPORTANT llILITARY INFORMATION, COMPILED FRO)[ THE OFFICIAL RECORDS. COMPILED, EDITED AND PUBLISHED BY THOMAS H. S. HAMERSLY. WASHINGTON, D. C. T. H. S. HAlVIERSLY. 1880. I I . I THE WAR DEPARTMENT O~' THE UNITED STATES: A GENERAL HISTORY OF ITS INTERIOR ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION. THE ADMINIS'l'RATION OF THE 'VAR OI"FleE DURING 'l'Hff, REVOLUTION. On 12 June, 1776, the report of a committee which had been appointed ill the Con tinental Congress, to consider the expediency of establishing a'Var Office, was taken up in that body for consideration, when the following resolution was passed: * "Resolved, That a 'Committee ofCongress ' be appointed by the name of the 'Boarel of 'Val' and Ordnance.' to consist of five members.