NAME OF STUDENT: TEACHER:
SCHOOL: DATE OF VISIT:
“In the field of observation, chance favors only the prepared mind.” Louis PASTEUR, lecture 1854
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 1/12 OVERVIEW TIMELINE
Fill the following timeline:
1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Number of tourist arrivals in HK
World population
List the 5 major Hong Kong pandemics (use di!erent colours to represent bacterial and viral diseases)
List at least 5 major medical discoveries (related to the exhibition)
List at least 3 major Hong Kong social and/or political events
List at least 3 major worldwide social and political events
3 events of major importance for you:
Your lifespan Your parents lifespan Your grand-parents lifespan Your great grand-parents lifespan
1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 2/12
THE PLAGUE IN HONG KONG
Trace on the map below the 2 ways the 1894 Plague was brought to Hong Kong:
When did Alexandre Yersin arrive in Hong Kong? How many people were dying from the Plague every day in Hong Kong? How many people had died from the Plague in Canton (Guangzhou) already?
When was the port of Hong Kong was officially declared infected with the Plague? When was it declared clear? For how long did it actually last? How many people eventually died from it?
In what kind of building did Alexandre Yersin set up his laboratory? Why?
What medical tools was Yersin equipped with in Hong Kong? What did he identify there, and when?
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 3/12
PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE OF THE PLAGUE
When did the 3 major Plague pandemics take place, and what were their respective death tolls?
Draw the contagion cycle for the Bubonic and Pneumonic Plague
When was a Plague serum eventually invented?
When was a Plague vaccine eventually invented?
What is the difference between a serum and a vaccine? (max. 50 words)
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 4/12 Why is the Plague a re‐emerging threat despite the existence of serums and vaccines?
Draw a rough sketch of the Feb 1911 cover of “Le Petit Journal”. Explain how the Plague is depicted, and why? (100 word max.)
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 5/12
ABOUT ALEXANDRE YERSIN
What was Alexandre Yersin’s nickname?
What were his major scientific contributions?
What did Yersin do to ensure that Malaria patients in Vietnam would have continuous access to medicine?
How did Yersin manage to fund research at the Institut Pasteur in Nha Trang?
What are the 3 adjectives that would best describe Alexandre Yersin? Why?
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 6/12
INFECTIOUS DISEASES 101
Make group of 5 students, and complete the chart below: (Mark “Yes” if the subject ever got that disease, “No” if he/she never got it, add “Vaccinated” in red when relevant)
Name of student
Chicken pox
Cold
Flu
Measles
Rubella
Diphteria
Pertussis
Poliomyelitis
Tetanus
Tuberculosis
Typhoid
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 7/12
In a glass case are several stuffed animals. Find what diseases they are related to.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5.
Read the “Antigenic shift” panel. Which animal(s)/disease(s) is (are) of particular concern here in Hong Kong? Why?
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 8/12 From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 9/12
THE GLOBAL CONTEXT
What is the difference between a contagion, an epidemic, and a pandemic?
Yersin was one of the first passengers on Air France’s Marseilles‐Saigon route. How long was the trip? How long does it take now?
From the information in the Plague contamination map that Yersin drew in 1894, “The 4 transitions”, and “The germs strike back” panels, why do you think Hong Kong is one of the crucial places for modern research into emerging and re‐emerging infectious diseases? (100 words max.).
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 10/12
Can you find all of these medical E L A B O R A T O R Y A B O P M terms? (Words may be written up, down, T V A C C I N E N O U G E S E N left, right, or diagonally) E Y O O H P J N L T S E R S H A R W U L O I H E O C N R T U T T ACUTE LABORATORY A G I D V A C U T E E M A S N E ANTHRAX MALARIA H M W I P E B K O V E K N E A X ANTIBODIES MEASLES T E E I N F L U E N Z A T Y N P BACTERIA OUTBREAK R A Z I Y L T F B N E X H Y T E BIOLOGY PANDEMIC A S G N G B E S A O P N R G I R BUBONIC PASTEUR N L Q F R O A I C B N O A O B I CHICKEN POX QUARANTINE S E U E T E D E T R D U X L O M COLD RABIES M S A C S C S O E K D E C O D E COUGH RESEARCH I K R T P I V P R U O M J I I N DECODE RESPIRATORY S R A M F M D Y I M U L S B E T DIAGNOSIS SANITARY S E N A S E I B A R Q E J Q S S DISEASE SERUM I V T L O D S T E Y A B U I L G EVOLVE SNEEZE O D I A G N O S I S R T L G Y O EXPERIMENT SYMPTOM N K N R X A X M E T W T O R E I FEVER TRANSMISSION O S E I T P F I R E S E A R C H INFECT VACCINE E Y R A T I N A S M O T P M Y S INFLUENZA VECTOR
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 11/12 Unscramble each word and fill in the blocks. After you have finished, all the letters in boxes with circles can be unscrambled to get the secret answer!
1. R G E S M L P I H O A T S R U V S I A famous chemist
2. O L O P I I D M C E N E I C C E I S N E T O R O C D
A way to meet new friends and foes
3.
A H H T L E Y L I R V O G O E L G P U A M E N I M U
This is a serious personal issue!
From the Plague to New Emerging Diseases – UMAG May‐July 2008 – Exhibition notebook – Page 12/12