September 2018 Issue
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Communities of Science: the Queen's Colleges and Scientific Culture in Provincial Ireland, 1845-75' (Phd, National University of Ireland, Galway, 2006), Pp
Juliana Adelman PhD NUIGalway 2006 Communities of science Communities of science: the Queen’s Colleges and scientific culture in provincial Ireland, 1845-1875 Juliana Adelman Supervisor: Dr Aileen Fyfe Department of History Faculty of Arts National University of Ireland, Galway Submitted for the degree of PhD September 2006 55 Juliana Adelman PhD NUIGalway 2006 Communities of science Contents Acknowledgements iii List of figures iv List of abbreviations vi Abstract xi 1 Introduction 1 2 Science in a divided community: politics, religion and 15 controversy in the founding of the Queen’s Colleges 3 Science in the community: voluntary societies in Cork 55 4 ‘Practical’ in practice: the agriculture diploma in Belfast 93 5 Improving museums: showcases of the natural world in 135 provincial Ireland 6 An invisible scientific community: the ‘Galway professors’ 172 and the Eozoön controversy 7 Conclusion 210 Bibliography 221 56 Juliana Adelman PhD NUIGalway 2006 Communities of science Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisor, Dr Aileen Fyfe, for guidance and encouragement throughout the researching and writing of this dissertation. Her conscientious reading (and re-reading) of multiple drafts has certainly made this dissertation much more than it might have been. I am also indebted to my husband, Martin Fanning, for his patience and emotional support as well as for reading several drafts of this work. Dr Elizabeth Neswald, Dr Mary Shine- Thompson and Dr Mary Harris also deserve thanks for taking the time to read part or all of the dissertation; their comments have greatly improved the final product. Thanks to the Irish Research Council for the Humanities and Social Sciences, whose grant to Dr Fyfe provided my salary and travel allowance throughout the project, and the Moore Centre at the National University of Ireland, Galway (formerly the Centre for the Study of Human Settlement and Historical Change), which administered the grant and generously provided me with space to work. -
Provided by the Author(S) and University College Dublin Library in Accordance with Publisher Policies
Provided by the author(s) and University College Dublin Library in accordance with publisher policies. Please cite the published version when available. Title The Dublin Journal of Medical and Chemical Science Catalogue Authors(s) Mullen, John; Wheelock, Harriet Publication date 2010 Series UCD Irish Virtual Research Library and Archive Research Report Series; 7 Publisher UCD Irish Virtual Research Library and Archive Item record/more information http://hdl.handle.net/10197/2487 Downloaded 2021-09-04T23:17:45Z The UCD community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters! (@ucd_oa) © Some rights reserved. For more information, please see the item record link above. IVRLA1 RESEARCH REPORT: THE DUBLIN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AND CHEMICAL SCIENCE CATALOGUE John Mullen and Harriet Wheelock (Researchers) 1. CONTEXT The aim of this project is to provide a full and complete catalogue of The Dublin Journal of Medical and Chemical Science (DJMS)2 from its establishment in 1832 to 1949. DJMS is the longest established medical periodical in Ireland, and is an invaluable source for the history and development of medicine in Ireland. Amongst its contributors and editors are some of the most famous Irish medical practitioners of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. In their survey of the literature on Irish medical history Malcolm and Jones have shown that in the past histories of medicine of Ireland have tended to be narrowly focused on institutions, biography and public health, and to be descriptive in nature (1). This project aims to open up DJMS as a source for medical historians who are developing an analytical and contextual approach to their subject, and will hopefully develop further interest in the history of Irish medical publications. -
ROBERT JOHN KANE: Química Inorgánica Y Productos Químicos De Planta
Revista CENIC. Ciencias Biológicas ISSN: 0253-5688 ISSN: 2221-2450 [email protected] Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas Cuba ROBERT JOHN KANE: Química Inorgánica y productos químicos de planta Wisniak, Jaime ROBERT JOHN KANE: Química Inorgánica y productos químicos de planta Revista CENIC. Ciencias Biológicas, vol. 50, núm. 2, 2019 Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas, Cuba Disponible en: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=181263501005 PDF generado a partir de XML-JATS4R por Redalyc Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto Artículos de revisión ROBERT JOHN KANE: Química Inorgánica y productos químicos de planta ROBERT JOHN KANE: Química Inorgánica y productos químicos de planta Jaime Wisniak [email protected] University of the Negev, Israel Resumen: Robert John Kane (1801-1891), fue un médico y químico inglés al que le debemos un nuevo y eficiente proceso para la síntesis de los cloruros de yodo, el estudio de la naturaleza y comportamiento del amoníaco y sus derivados, y la existencia de compuestos que contienen nitrógeno en la forma de NH2 (amidógeno), que no son amidas y resultaban de la acción del amoníaco sobe la base de un óxido. La acción del Revista CENIC. Ciencias Biológicas, vol. amoníaco sobre el óxido mercúrico resultaba en un amoniuro, un compuesto altamente 50, núm. 2, 2019 fulminante. Kane aisló, identificó y determinó la propiedades de una serie de productos Centro Nacional de Investigaciones derivados de plantas, entre ellos la tebaína, la dumasina (ciclopentanona), el compuesto Científicas, Cuba activo de una variedad de aceites esenciales (romero, mejorana, menta, poleo, menta verde, lavanda y sasafrás), el material colorante de las bayas de Persia, y varios líquenes Recepción: 26 Junio 2019 Aprobación: 26 Agosto 2019 de las especies Rocella y Lecanora. -
The Chemistry of Famine: Nutritional Controversies and the Irish Famine, C.1845–7
Med. Hist. (2012), vol. 56(4), pp. 444–462. c The Author 2012. Published by Cambridge University Press 2012 doi:10.1017/mdh.2012.27 The Chemistry of Famine: Nutritional Controversies and the Irish Famine, c.1845–7 IAN MILLER∗ Centre for the History of Medicine in Ireland, School of History and Archives, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland Abstract: The activities of Irish medical practitioners in relieving the impact of the Irish Famine (c.1845–52) have been well documented. However, analysis of the function of contemporary medico-scientific ideas relating to food has remained mostly absent from Famine histori- ography. This is surprising, given the burgeoning influence of Liebigian chemistry and the rising social prominence of nutritional science in the 1840s. Within this article, I argue that the Famine opened up avenues for advocates of the social value of nutritional science to engage with politico-economic discussion regarding Irish dietary, social and economic transformation. Nutritional science was prominent within the activities of the Scientific Commission, the Central Board of Health and in debates regarding soup kitchen schemes. However, the practical inefficacy of many scientific suggestions resulted in public associations being forged between nutritional science and the inefficiencies of state relief policy, whilst emergent tensions between the state, science and the public encouraged scientists in Ireland to gradually distance themselves from state-sponsored relief practices. Keywords: Great Famine, Medical History of Ireland, History of Nutrition, History of Dietetics, History of Digestion Article The Potato Commission did not effect much good, although it was said thirteen thousand pounds were expended upon the inquiry – an extravagance which very much annoyed the doctors, who only got five shillings a day without meat or drink::: for doctoring a hundred or two starving wretches in typhus fever. -
Crawford Observatory UCC in National Heritage Week 2020
Welcome to UCC! National Heritage Week 2020 https://www.heritageweek.ie/ @UCC @heritageweek #UCCheritage @UCCBandE Scientific Heritage of UCC Looking at the Crawford Observatory Margaret Lantry, Acting University Curator, Heritage Services, Buildings & Estates, UCC July 2020 Why is the Crawford Observatory important to the heritage of science in Ireland? Most Grubb telescopes were bought by existing observatories but at Cork Howard Grubb designed the complete observatory, the telescope dome, the three major telescopes - an equatorial telescope, a transit telescope, and a siderostatic telescope - and ancillary equipment. Today the observatory is unique in Ireland for the remarkable state of preservation of its instruments and the original condition of the building. It is the only observatory on a university campus in the country. The equatorial telescope is the largest of the three. It fills the 15 foot wide dome and tracks the stars in the sky using an intricate and very accurate clockwork mechanism. This telescope was exhibited at the Paris International Exhibition in 1878 Main Quadrangle, QCC, 1880-90. Eblana Photograph before installation at Cork, and it was Collection, © National Library of Ireland: EB_0129 awarded a Gold Medal. Queen’s College Cork • The Colleges Act was passed in 1845. This enabled Queen’s Colleges to be opened at Belfast, Cork and Galway. In Cork the site was purchased in 1846. • Queen’s College Cork opened on 30th October 1849. The first lectures were delivered on 7th November. • The buildings around the main quadrangle included: • Lecture rooms • Museums: Zoological, Geological, Physical & Mechanical, Art & Antiquity • Library The early College The Main Quadrangle Queen’s was finished in 1849. -
Graves Collection
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Catalogue of The Graves Collection. Consisting of the correspondence of John O’Donovan, Rev. James Graves, Rev. Charles Graves. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Special List/ Liosta Speisialta: A037 Catalogued by Martin Fagan. April 2011 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Contents. page no. Introduction. Overview of Collection. 2 John O’Donovan Series. 4 Rev. James Graves Series. 10 Rev. Charles Graves Series. 12 John O’Donovan Series Catalogue. 16 - 240 Rev. James Graves Series Catalogue. 241 - 328 Rev Charles Graves Series Catalogue. 329 - 428 Appendices Box List created in 2007 429 Todd to Larcom letters regarding purchase of O’Donovan letters 430 The Graves Collection. Introduction. Overview of Collection. The Graves Collection is an amalgamation of three separate, but related, correspondence collections of three prominent Irish antiquarians; John O’Donovan, Rev. James Graves and Rev. Charles Graves. The provenance of each of these separate collections, or series, is unfortunately open to conjecture. They appear to have been merged together in the past under the inaccurate title of ‘The Graves Correspondence’. As part of this cataloguing process the collection has been renamed ‘The Graves Collection’. The documents have been renumbered and arranged in such a way as to reflect the three