Homes and Community Agency Brodsworth Quarry Non-Statutory Ecological Impact Assessment
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Homes and Community Agency Brodsworth Quarry Non-Statutory Ecological Impact Assessment 244316-00/S001 Issue 1 | 28 October 2015 This report takes into account the particular instructions and requirements of our client. It is not intended for and should not be relied upon by any third party and no responsibility is undertaken to any third party. Job number 244316-00 Ove Arup & Partners Ltd Admiral House Rose Wharf 78 East Street Leeds LS9 8EE United Kingdom www.arup.com Document Verification Job title Brodsworth Quarry Job number 244316-00 Document title Non-Statutory Ecological Impact Assessment File reference 0-15-8 Document ref 244316-00/S001 Revision Date Filename Brodsworth Quarry_EcIA_October 2015 Issue 1.docx Issue 1 28 Oct Description First draft 2015 Prepared by Checked by Approved by Name Kate Prior Lyndsey Smith Rory Canavan pp. Signature Filename Description Prepared by Checked by Approved by Name Signature Filename Description Prepared by Checked by Approved by Name Signature Filename Description Prepared by Checked by Approved by Name Signature Issue Document Verification with Document 244316-00/S001 | Issue 1 | 28 October 2015 \\GLOBAL\EUROPE\LEEDS\JOBS\240000\244316-00\0 ARUP\0-15 ENVIRONMENTAL\0-15-08 REPORTS\ECIA\BRODSWORTH QUARRY_ECIA_OCTOBER 2015_ISSUE 1.DOCX Homes and Community Agency Brodsworth Quarry Non-Statutory Ecological Impact Assessment Contents Page 1 Introduction 3 1.1 Report Structure 3 2 Legal and Policy Context 4 3 Methodology 7 3.1 Desk Study 7 3.2 Field Surveys 7 3.3 Ecological Impact Assessment Methodology 16 3.4 Survey Limitations 17 4 Results 19 4.1 Desk Study 19 4.2 Field Surveys 20 5 Ecological Assessment 35 6 Mitigation and Recommendations 38 6.1 Designations 39 6.2 Habitats 40 6.3 Invasive Plant Species 42 6.4 Badger 42 6.5 Bats 42 6.6 Birds 43 6.7 Reptiles 44 6.8 Invertebrates 45 7 Conclusion 46 Drawings Drawing 1 Site Location Drawing 2 Phase 1 Habitat Plan Drawing 3 SM2 Locations Drawing 4 Location of Reptile Refugia Drawing 5.1 - 3 Bat Transect July - September 244316-00/S001 | Issue 1 | 28 October 2015 \\GLOBAL\EUROPE\LEEDS\JOBS\240000\244316-00\0 ARUP\0-15 ENVIRONMENTAL\0-15-08 REPORTS\ECIA\BRODSWORTH QUARRY_ECIA_OCTOBER 2015_ISSUE 1.DOCX Homes and Community Agency Brodsworth Quarry Non-Statutory Ecological Impact Assessment Appendices Appendix A Species List Appendix B Breeding Bird Survey Appendix C Invertebrate Assessment Appendix D Static Bat Detector Results Appendix E Local Wildlife Site Citations 244316-00/S001 | Issue 1 | 28 October 2015 \\GLOBAL\EUROPE\LEEDS\JOBS\240000\244316-00\0 ARUP\0-15 ENVIRONMENTAL\0-15-08 REPORTS\ECIA\BRODSWORTH QUARRY_ECIA_OCTOBER 2015_ISSUE 1.DOCX Homes and Community Agency Brodsworth Quarry Non-Statutory Ecological Impact Assessment Executive Summary Ove Arup and Partners Ltd (Arup) has been commissioned by the Homes and Communities Agency (HCA) to provide ecological services to support the development of a site wide masterplan at Brodsworth Quarry, Doncaster. Arup undertook the following surveys between June 2015 and September 2015: Preliminary Ecological Appraisal (PEA). Badger survey. Bat activity surveys. Great crested newt survey (eDNA method). Reptile surveys. Breeding bird survey. Invertebrate surveys. The PEA identified that the site is adjacent to two Local Wildlife Sites (LWS) called Roman Ridge North and South LWS and Hanging Woods and Highfield Lakes LWS. The Phase 1 Habitat survey identified that the habitats on site of interest are the naturally established grassland, marshy grassland and the deciduous woodland and the interface between these habitats. The badger survey did not identify any badger setts within the development boundary or signs that would indicate that they are present. However, the habitats on site would provide this species with optimal foraging habitat and habitat for the construction of setts. It is therefore recommended that the site is resurveyed to confirm the continued absence of this species at least three months prior to works starting on site. The bat transects and static recorders confirmed that the site is used for foraging and commuting by common and soprano pipistrelle, Myotis sp., Leisler’s and noctule. It was observed that bat activity was lower along the southern boundary of the site which could be due to light pollution or a decrease in habitat structural diversity. There are no waterbodies on site but there are a number to the south of the site. These were surveyed using environmental DNA and great crested newts were not found to be present. However, it was noted during the PEA that the site would provide common amphibian with optimal terrestrial habitat. This conclusion was supported by common toad and smooth newt being present beneath reptile refugia. Historical records indicated that grass snake were present within the local area and the reptile survey confirmed that grass snake is present on site. Particular upon the south facing grassed embankment which runs east to west across the centre of the site. No other reptile species were recorded during the reptile survey or from historical records. The breeding bird survey recorded 34 bird species on site of which four are upon the red list, 9 on the amber list and 4 are listed as Section 41 (S41) species of 244316-00/S001 | Issue 1 | 28 October 2015 Page 1 \\GLOBAL\EUROPE\LEEDS\JOBS\240000\244316-00\0 ARUP\0-15 ENVIRONMENTAL\0-15-08 REPORTS\ECIA\BRODSWORTH QUARRY_ECIA_OCTOBER 2015_ISSUE 1.DOCX Homes and Community Agency Brodsworth Quarry Non-Statutory Ecological Impact Assessment principal importance. This included grey partridge and willow tit. No Schedule 1 bird species were recorded. The invertebrate survey recorded 121 species upon the site of which 4 are species of conservation interest. This included the six-belted clearwing moth which is at its northern limit upon this site. The survey identified that the grassland/scrub interface had the greatest species diversity albeit that the species typically lacked fidelity and scarcity. It was observed that the unshaded successional habitat had lower diversity but supported species of slightly higher conservation interest. The marshy grassland was found to support species that are specific to this habitat type therefore, the presence of this habitat type increases species diversity. It is understood that the woodland on site will be retained while the areas of grassland (including marshy grassland) and tall ruderal herb would be developed where possible in to residential properties. It is recommended that as the development moves forward that an Ecological and Landscape Strategy (ELS) is produced which draws upon the mitigation measures suggested within this report. This document would be agreed with the County Ecologist. 244316-00/S001 | Issue 1 | 28 October 2015 Page 2 \\GLOBAL\EUROPE\LEEDS\JOBS\240000\244316-00\0 ARUP\0-15 ENVIRONMENTAL\0-15-08 REPORTS\ECIA\BRODSWORTH QUARRY_ECIA_OCTOBER 2015_ISSUE 1.DOCX Homes and Community Agency Brodsworth Quarry Non-Statutory Ecological Impact Assessment 1 Introduction Ove Arup and Partners Ltd (Arup) has been commissioned by the Homes and Communities Agency (HCA) to provide ecological services to support of the development of a site wide masterplan at Brodsworth Quarry, Doncaster (National Grid Reference SE52510790; Drawing 1). The report consists of a non-statutory Ecological Impact Assessment (EcIA) and details the results of the following ecological surveys undertaken at the site between June and September 2015: Preliminary Ecological Appraisal (PEA). Breeding bird survey. Badger survey. Great crested newt (eDNA) survey. ) Bat activity surveys. Reptile surveys. Invertebrate surveys. The purpose of the report is to identify potential ecological impacts, assess impacts, outline mitigation and potential enhancement options, as appropriate. Ultimately this assessment will inform and guide the masterplan development. The report will form part of the submission of a future planning application. 1.1 Report Structure The report includes: Section 2: Legal and Policy Context Section 3: Methodology. Section 4: Results. Section 5: Ecological Assessment Section 6: Mitigation and Recommendations. Section 7: Conclusion. 244316-00/S001 | Issue 1 | 28 October 2015 Page 3 \\GLOBAL\EUROPE\LEEDS\JOBS\240000\244316-00\0 ARUP\0-15 ENVIRONMENTAL\0-15-08 REPORTS\ECIA\BRODSWORTH QUARRY_ECIA_OCTOBER 2015_ISSUE 1.DOCX Homes and Community Agency Brodsworth Quarry Non-Statutory Ecological Impact Assessment 2 Legal and Policy Context There is a comprehensive system of legislation, both domestic and international, which aims to protect biodiversity at the landscape, habitat and species level. Much of this legislation pertaining to biodiversity exists within, and also independently of, the planning process. Legislation Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended) This is the primary legislation covering endangered species in England and sets out the framework for the designation of Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs). It confers differing levels of protection on species themselves, their habitats, or both, depending on their conservation status. Species offered protection by the Act are listed in a series of schedules. These Schedules are subject to a rolling review on a five yearly basis. Protected species are listed under Section 1 (birds), Schedule 5 (animals other than birds and invertebrates) and Schedule 8 (plants). Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 This Act affords a greater level of protection to Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs), provides enhanced management arrangements for Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs), and strengthens wildlife enforcement legislation. This Act has amended the Wildlife and Countryside Act by the addition of the term ‘recklessly’ to Section 1(5) and Section 9 (4) which has resulted in additional obligations with respect to protected species. As such, it is now an offence to intentionally or recklessly disturb protected species listed on the relevant Schedules of the Act. Natural Environment and Communities Act 2006 The Natural Environment and Rural Communities (NERC) Act 2006, is designed to help achieve a rich and diverse natural environment and thriving rural communities.