In My Own Words: 40 Years of Irish Tanzanian Relations
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View Guide Was Used to Interview 29 Key Informants from the District Hospitals, District Management, Regional Management, AMO Training College, and One Retired AMO
Sirili et al. BMC Medical Education (2021) 21:72 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-020-02480-z RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access “…we were like tourists in the theatre, the interns assisted almost all procedures …” Challenges facing the assistant medical officers training for the performance of caesarean section delivery in Tanzania Nathanael Sirili1* , Amani Anaeli1, Lilian Mselle2, Obadia Nyongole3 and Siriel Massawe4 Abstract Background: Training of mid-level providers is a task-sharing strategy that has gained popularity in the recent past for addressing the critical shortage of the health workforce. In Tanzania, training of mid-level providers has existed for over five decades; however, concerns exist regarding the quality of mid-level cadres amidst the growing number of medical universities. This study sought to explore the challenges facing the Assistant Medical Officers training for the performance of Caesarean section delivery in Tanzania. Methods: An exploratory qualitative case study was carried out in four regions to include one rural district in each of the selected regions and two AMO training colleges in Tanzania. A semi-structured interview guide was used to interview 29 key informants from the district hospitals, district management, regional management, AMO training college, and one retired AMO. Also, four focus group discussions were conducted with 35 AMO trainees. Results: Training of AMOs in Tanzania faces many challenges. The challenges include: use of outdated and static curriculum, inadequate tutors (lack of teaching skills and experience of teaching adults), inadequate teaching infrastructure in the existence of many other trainees, including interns, and limited or lack of scholarships and sponsorship for the AMO trainees. -
Maryland Historical Magazine, 1976, Volume 71, Issue No. 3
AKfLAND •AZIN Published Quarterly by the Maryland Historical Society FALL 1976 Vol. 71, No. 3 BOARD OF EDITORS JOSEPH L. ARNOLD, University of Maryland, Baltimore County JEAN BAKER, Goucher College GARY BROWNE, Wayne State University JOSEPH W. COX, Towson State College CURTIS CARROLL DAVIS, Baltimore RICHARD R. DUNCAN, Georgetown University RONALD HOFFMAN, University of Maryland, College Park H. H. WALKER LEWIS, Baltimore EDWARD C. PAPENFUSE, Hall of Records BENJAMIN QUARLES, Morgan State College JOHN B. BOLES, Editor, Towson State College NANCY G. BOLES, Assistant Editor RICHARD J. COX, Manuscripts MARY K. MEYER, Genealogy MARY KATHLEEN THOMSEN, Graphics FORMER EDITORS WILLIAM HAND BROWNE, 1906-1909 LOUIS H. DIELMAN, 1910-1937 JAMES W. FOSTER, 1938-1949, 1950-1951 HARRY AMMON, 1950 FRED SHELLEY, 1951-1955 FRANCIS C. HABER 1955-1958 RICHARD WALSH, 1958-1967 RICHARD R. DUNCAN, 1967-1974 P. WILLIAM FILBY, Director ROMAINE S. SOMERVILLE, Assistant Director The Maryland Historical Magazine is published quarterly by the Maryland Historical Society, 201 W. Monument Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21201. Contributions and correspondence relating to articles, book reviews, and any other editorial matters should be addressed to the Editor in care of the Society. All contributions should be submitted in duplicate, double-spaced, and consistent with the form out- lined in A Manual of Style (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969). The Maryland Historical Society disclaims responsibility for statements made by contributors. Composed and printed at Waverly Press, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland 21202,. Second-class postage paid at Baltimore, Maryland. © 1976, Maryland Historical Society. 6 0F ^ ^^^f^i"^^lARYLA/ i ^ RECORDS LIBRARY \9T6 00^ 26 HIST NAPOLIS, M^tl^ND Fall 1976 #. -
The Irish Catholic Episcopal Corps, 1657 – 1829: a Prosopographical Analysis
THE IRISH CATHOLIC EPISCOPAL CORPS, 1657 – 1829: A PROSOPOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS VOLUME 1 OF 2 BY ERIC A. DERR THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF PHD DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY NATIONAL UNIVERISTY OF IRELAND MAYNOOTH SUPERVISOR OF RESEARCH: DR. THOMAS O’CONNOR NOVEMBER 2013 Abstract This study explores, reconstructs and evaluates the social, political, educational and economic worlds of the Irish Catholic episcopal corps appointed between 1657 and 1829 by creating a prosopographical profile of this episcopal cohort. The central aim of this study is to reconstruct the profile of this episcopate to serve as a context to evaluate the ‘achievements’ of the four episcopal generations that emerged: 1657-1684; 1685- 1766; 1767-1800 and 1801-1829. The first generation of Irish bishops were largely influenced by the complex political and religious situation of Ireland following the Cromwellian wars and Interregnum. This episcopal cohort sought greater engagement with the restored Stuart Court while at the same time solidified their links with continental agencies. With the accession of James II (1685), a new generation of bishops emerged characterised by their loyalty to the Stuart Court and, following his exile and the enactment of new penal legislation, their ability to endure political and economic marginalisation. Through the creation of a prosopographical database, this study has nuanced and reconstructed the historical profile of the Jacobite episcopal corps and has shown that the Irish episcopate under the penal regime was not only relatively well-organised but was well-engaged in reforming the Irish church, albeit with limited resources. By the mid-eighteenth century, the post-Jacobite generation (1767-1800) emerged and were characterised by their re-organisation of the Irish Church, most notably the establishment of a domestic seminary system and the setting up and manning of a national parochial system. -
Savings Banks As an Institutional Import: the Case of Nineteenth-Century Ireland1
Financial History Review 10 (2003), pp. 31–55. © 2003 Cambridge University Press. Printed in the United Kingdom DOI: S0968565003000027 Savings banks as an institutional import: the case of nineteenth-century Ireland1 CORMAC O´ GRA´ DA University College, Dublin For age and want save while you may No morning Sun lasts a whole day. (Tralee Savings Bank passbook, 1820s)2 The outline history of provident institutions or savings banks is well known. Part of an early nineteenth-century middle-class campaign to make the poor save more and, therefore, less reliant on public and private charity, they aimed to provide accountholders with security, liquidity and a generous return on deposits. Originating in lowland Scotland during the early 1810s, they quickly spread throughout the United Kingdom and as far as the United States. Their success prompted legislative approval; in the United Kingdom official subvention was also forthcoming.3 The new institution was first successfully transplanted to Ireland in January 1816 with the opening of the Belfast Savings Bank, and others were soon set up through- out the island. Diffusion was fastest during 1818 and 1819 and, by the mid-1820s, the Irish network had been essentially established. In late 1829 there were 73 savings banks. Of the 74 banks open in late 1846, 46 had been created in 1816–25, a further 21 in 1826–35 and only seven after 1836. Long-established banks best withstood the pressures of the late 1840s, described below. Of the 46 founded before 1826, six had 1 My particular thanks to Jim O’Shea for supplying a copy of his database of Thurles Savings Bank accountholders. -
The Irish Catholic Episcopal Corps, 1657 – 1829: a Prosopographical Analysis
THE IRISH CATHOLIC EPISCOPAL CORPS, 1657 – 1829: A PROSOPOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS VOLUME 2 OF 2 BY ERIC A. DERR THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF PHD DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY NATIONAL UNIVERISTY OF IRELAND MAYNOOTH SUPERVISOR OF RESEARCH: DR. THOMAS O’CONNOR NOVEMBER 2013 Table of Contents Table of Contents ............................................................................................................... i Abbreviations .................................................................................................................... ii Biographical Register ........................................................................................................ 1 A .................................................................................................................................... 1 B .................................................................................................................................... 2 C .................................................................................................................................. 18 D .................................................................................................................................. 29 E ................................................................................................................................... 42 F ................................................................................................................................... 43 G ................................................................................................................................. -
SITUATION ANALYSIS and RECOMMENDATIONS Antibiotic Use and Resistance in Tanzania
SITUATION ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Antibiotic Use and Resistance in Tanzania The GARP-Tanzania Working Group Said Aboud, MD, PhD, Chairman Robinson Mdegela, BVSc, PhD, Vice-chairman June 2015 1 GARP TANZANIA WORKING GROUP Said Aboud, MD, PhD, Chairman, Associate Professor of Microbiology and Immunology, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS) Robinson Mdegela, BVSc, PhD, Vice-chairman, Professor of Veterinary Medicine, Sokoine University of Agriculture (SUA) Pastory Dulla, DVM, PGD PM, Vice chairman, Veterinary Council of Tanzania, Chairman Veterinary Pharmaceutical Committee, Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock Development Abdu Hayghaimo, BVSc, MVM, Director of Veterinary Services, Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries Development Dominick Kambarage, BVSc, PhD, Professor of Veterinary Medicine and Vice Chancellor, Julius Nyerere University of Agriculture Rudovick Kazwala, BVSc, PhD, Professor of Veterinary Medicine and Public Health, SUA Jaffary Liana, B.Pharm, Senior technical advisor and local project lead for the Sustainable Drug Seller Initiative (SDSI) program, MSH Siana Mapunjo, B.Pharm, Principal Pharmacist, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare Mary Masanja, B.Pharm, M.Ed, Drug registration, Tanzania Food and Drugs Authority (TFDA) Doreen Mloka, MSc, PhD, Lecturer, Pharmaceutical Microbiology, MUHAS Fausta Mosha, MD, PhD, Director, National Health Laboratory Quality Assurance and Training Centre (NHLQATC) Stephen Mshana, MD, PhD, Associate Professor of Microbiology and Immunology, Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences Hamisi Nikuli, Cert. Animal Health and Production, MVSc, Coordinator Aquatic Animal and Public Health, Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries Development Balthazar Nyombi, PhD, Senior Laboratory Scientist, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (KCMC) Eva Ombaka, B.Pharm, PhD, St. John University Meshack Shimwela, MD, MMED, Medical Officer in Charge, Amana Regional Referral Hospital Richard Silumbe, B.Pharm, M.Sc. -
FROM ANGLICANISM to AFRICAN SOCIALISM: the ANGLICAN CHURCH and UJAMAA in TANZANIA 1955-2005 by WILLIAM FABIAN MNDOLWA SN 2025109
FROM ANGLICANISM TO AFRICAN SOCIALISM: THE ANGLICAN CHURCH AND UJAMAA IN TANZANIA 1955-2005 By WILLIAM FABIAN MNDOLWA SN 202510976 S ubmitted in Fulfilment of the Academic Requirements for the D e g r e e o f DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In the Subject of THE HISTORY OF CHRISTIANITY a t t h e SCHOOL OF RELIGION, PHILOSOPHY AND CLASSICS IN THE COLLEGE OF HUMANITIES UNIVERSITY OF KWAZULU - N A T A L (Pietermaritzburg Campus) SUPERVISOR PROF. PHILIPPE DENIS PIETERMARITZBURG November 2012 DECLARATION As required by University regulations, I hereby state unambiguously that this work has not been presented at any other University or any other institution of higher learning other than the University of KwaZulu-Natal, (Pietermaritzburg Campus) and that unless specifically indicated to the contrary within the text it is my original work. ------------------------------------------------------- WILLIAM FABIAN MNDOLWA SN 202510976 29 November 2012 As candidate supervisor I hereby approve this thesis for submission ------------------------------------------------------- PROFESSOR PHILIPPE DENIS 29 November 2012 i CERTIFICATION We the undersigned declare that we have abided by the School of Religion, Philosophy and Classics in the College of Humanities, University of KwaZulu- Natal‘s policy on language editing. We also declare that earlier forms of the dissertation have been retained should they be required. ------------------------------------------------------- GARY STUART DAVID LEONARD 29 November 2012 ------------------------------------------------------- WILLIAM FABIAN MNDOLWA SN 202510976 29 November 2012 ii DEDICATION This study is first dedicated to my dear wife Chenga-Frida, and my children Msagati- Katindi, Kauye-Prisna and Tahona who endured my absence during the research period of this study. Without their sacrifice, love and support I would not have been able to achieve this great task. -
Out of Bent and Sand
out of bent and sand out of bent and sand Laytown & Bettystown Golf Club A centenary history: 1909–2009 brian keogh Printed in an edition of 1,000 Written by Brian Keogh Compiled by the Laytown & Bettystown centenary book committee: Eamon Cooney, Jack McGowan and Hugh Leech Edited by Rachel Pierce at Verba Editing House Design and typesetting by Áine Kierans Printed by Impress Printing Works © Brian Keogh and Laytown & Bettystown Golf Club 2009 www.landb.ie Brian Keogh is a freelance golf writer from Dublin. He is a regular contributor to The Irish Times, the Irish Sun, Irish Independent, RTÉ Radio, Setanta Ireland, Irish Examiner, Golf World, Sunday Tribune, Sunday Times and Irish Daily Star. A special acknowledgment goes to our sponsor, Thomas GF Ryan of Ryan International Corporation Contents foreword by Pádraig Harrington 8 chapter eight Welcome to the club 104 The importance of club golf Rolling out the red carpet to visitors for 100 years breaking 100 9 chapter nine Minerals and buns 116 A welcome from our centenary officers Junior golf at Laytown & Bettystown chapter one Once upon a time in the east… 12 chapter ten Flora & fauna by Michael Gunn 130 The founding of the club and its early development The plants and animals that make the links more than the sum of its parts chapter two Out of bent and sand 24 Emerging triumphant from a turbulent period of Irish history chapter eleven Love game: tennis whites and tees 134 The contribution of tennis to the club chapter three Professional pride 36 The club’s professionals chapter twelve -
Issued by the Britain-Tanzania Society No 118 Sept 2017
Tanzanian Affairs Issued by the Britain-Tanzania Society No 118 Sept 2017 Mining Sector - The Mineral Sands Export Saga Challenge to Schooling Ban for Pregnant Girls Key “Escrow” Suspects Arrested Roger Nellist: THE MINERAL SANDS EXPORT SAGA Tanzania’s mining sector in difficulty - the background As reported in TA117, in March the government took the controversial step of banning the export of mineral concentrates and ores for metallic minerals such as gold, copper, nickel and silver. Later the same month, President Magufuli had intervened personally, ordering the seizure at Dar port of 277 containers of mineral sands destined for export mainly from two gold mines operated by Acacia Mining (Tanzania’s largest gold-producer), and asserted: “There is no country being robbed of its mineral wealth like Tanzania”. Samples were taken from the sands for analysis. Several foreign mining companies were immediately affected by the export ban but local miners and other entities also expressed concerns. In April, Magufuli established two expert teams to report to him quickly on different aspects of the mineral sand exports. Since then the saga has intensified, triggering an avalanche of robust follow-up actions by government – including more sackings and contentious new legislation. Tanzania is variably listed as Africa’s third or fourth largest gold- producing country so, unsurprisingly, the saga has generated much news coverage and comment, both in Tanzania and abroad. There have been headlines like: “Industrial-scale plunder of Tanzania’s mineral wealth by multinational companies”, “Probe team unearths massive thievery in mineral sand exports”, “Tanzania has been losing trillions of shillings in revenue” and “Tanzania’s Acacia spat shows deepening battle with business”. -
Tanzania Private Health Sector Assessment
TANZANIA PRIVATE HEALTH SECTOR ASSESSMENT January 2013 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was written by James White, Barbara O‘Hanlon, Grace Chee, Dr. Emmanuel Malangalila, Dr. Adeline Kimambo, Jorge Coarasa, Sean Callahan, Ilana Ron Levey, and Kim McKeon for the Strengthening Health Outcomes through the Private Sector (SHOPS) project. Recommended Citation: White, James, Barbara O‘Hanlon, Grace Chee, Emmanuel Malangalila, Adeline Kimambo, Jorge Coarasa, Sean Callahan, Ilana Ron Levey, and Kim McKeon. January 2013. Tanzania Private Sector Assessment. Bethesda, MD: Strengthening Health Outcomes through the Private Sector Project, Abt Associates Inc. Download: Download copies of SHOPS publications at: www.shopsproject.org Cooperative Agreement: GPO-A-00-09-00007-00 Submitted to: Marguerite Farrell, AOR Bureau of Global Health/Population and Reproductive Health/ Service Delivery Improvement United States Agency for International Development Shyami de Silva, Private Sector Technical Advisor Bureau of Global Health/Office of HIV/AIDS United Stated Agency for International Development TANZANIA PRIVATE HEALTH SECTOR ASSESSMENT NOTE: This draft includes the final technical results of the SHOPS-Health in Africa Initiative assessment. It will be published as a World Bank report in late 2013. DISCLAIMER The authors‘ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) or the United States Government -
The Deerfoot of Dowras: John J. Daly (1880-1969)
‘The Deerfoot of Dowras’ John J. Daly, (1880 - 1969) By Padraig Stevens ©2012 Padraig Stevens ‘The Deerfoot of Dowras’. John J. Daly, (1880 - 1969) Athenry was bedecked with banners and bunting in August 2008 when local man Paul Hession competed in the Summer Olympic Games in Beijing, reaching the semi-finals of the 200 metre sprint. His home town took pride in the achievements of the young medical student, the “fastest man in Ireland.” A little over one hundred years before Hession’s time, another local began his illustrious career in the same town. John James Daly, ‘The Deerfoot of Dowras’ claimed that his interest in athletics began at a sports meeting in Athenry when he had a go at the high jump. To quote from an interview printed in the Connacht Tribune on Sept. 13th 1958 “On that day, with two others from Corofin, he went to the sports in Athenry. Arriving in time to see the High Jump event won with a jump of 5 feet 2 inches, John Daly and some other young men present decided to see if they could beat the winning effort. Up he stepped and sprang over the bar, still at the height of the winning effort, but in coming back to mother earth the tail of his coat caught the bar and brought it down”. The young Corofin man was so enthused that he went home, dug a pit in one of the family fields and began practising the long jump and the hop, step and jump. His first competitive outing was at Mount Bellew sports in September 1900, where he won the high and broad jumps, also competing in the 440 yard sprint in which he got third place. -
The Involvement the Catholic Clergy Republican Struggle Carlow from 1913-21
Involvement of the clergy in 1916-1923 edited_Layout 1 28/10/2015 19:45 Page 1 100 example from the wider set of military statements shows how an IRA operative was able to identify a detective disguised The involvement as a priest by the amount of time it took him to say the rosary.11 Religion was an of endemic part of everyday life and any form of approval by such a powerful group would give legitimacy to The Catholic Clergy operatives’ actions. with the The Carlow Witness Statements indicate clerical influence back as far as 1914 when the Ballymurphy Company of volunteers was formed. Thomas Ryan Republican struggle (WS1422) describes how Fr. John Lawler, then C.C. at Borris, was instru- in mental in the setting up of the company. Ryan describes how Fr. Lawler intro- duced a Mr. Judge and Mr. L. Mellows to Carlow from 1913-21. the men before they signed up.12 This along with other evidence will show that Tom Joyce the clergy were not merely sympathetic or unsympathetic onlookers in the The Historiography of The Irish War of work for consistent and accurate analy- Republican fight. They were intimately Independence has followed a somewhat sis. Instead of assessing what the hierar- involved in the formation of companies tortuous road. It began as a predictable chy decreed or following chronologically and encouraging volunteers to enlist. story of, ‘the virgin Eire versus the the lists of religious and where they Thomas Ryan (WS1422) in the same bloody Saxon’.1 Recent work by authors served, this article wishes to examine the statement also describes how in 1918 such as Michael Hopkinson and Fearghal minutiae of clerical involvement and the during the Conscription crisis, “the McGarry has seen the revision of this reflected attitude of all society to clerical people were greatly inspired by the work narrative turning attention to the conduct influence.