Jack Kirby Collector Seventy-Eight $ Winter
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$10.95 WINTER 2020 TM & © Marvel Characters, Inc. JACK KIRBY COLLECTOR SEVENTY-EIGHT Contents THE SILVER ANNIVERSARY ISSUE! 25 YEARS ON ..................2 (a quarter century of this mag) JACK KIRBY AT FLEISCHER ISSUE #78, WINTER 2020 STUDIOS .....................3 Collector (Kirby’s earliest work was animation) LINK THORNE, THE FLYING FOOL ..............5 (a forgotten S&K hero) HOW SIMON & KIRBY KICKSTARTED THE SILVER AGE ..............13 (Challengers or the Flash?) KIRBY OBSCURA ..............20 MARVEL PRECURSORS .........22 (he had to start somewhere) SOLID SILVER CONTINUITY ......28 (simply the best) A 25-YEAR SEISMIC SHIFT! .....31 (at this point in Jack’s career...) MEANWHILE, BACK AT THE FALLEN MONSTER… ..........34 (heading out the door with Thor) 2019 WONDERCON KIRBY TRIBUTE PANEL .........40 (Mark Evanier moderates) THE MYSTERY OF MYSTIVAC ....53 (the Mister Miracle mystery) SILVER SURFER GALLERY .......55 SILVER STAR: INCIDENTAL ICONOGRAPHY ................61 (Kirby’s final hero examined) CIRCLE OF FRIENDS ...........63 (stories about meeting Jack) THE JACK KIRBY COLLECTOR ....65 (thanks to those who’ve helped us) EVENT HORIZON ..............66 (Tom Scioli shares his grand design for the Fantastic Four) GOING MUTTS OVER KIRBY! .....70 (Patrick McDonnell’s tributes to Jack) THE JACK KIRBY MUSEUM ......73 (visit & join www.kirbymuseum.org) THE MONOLITH ...............74 COLLECTOR COMMENTS ........78 (letters on past issues) Deluxe co ver inks: STEVE RUDE Standard cover inks: STEVE RUDE (new Galactus figure), JOHN ROMITA and JOHN VERPOORTEN (main inks from Thor #170, at right) Standard cover colors: TOM ZIUKO COPYRIGHTS: Ant-Man, Avengers, Batroc, Black Panther, Captain America, Devil Dinosaur, Eternals, Fantastic Four, Galactus, Giant-Man, Hawkeye, Him, Hulk, Iron Man, Loki, Magneto, Maximus, Metallo, Odin, Quicksilver, Rawhide Kid, Scarlet Witch, Sgt. Fury, Sif, Silver Surfer, Spider- Man, Strange Tales, Stranger, Sub-Mariner, Thermal Man, Thor, Two-Gun Kid, Vision, Volstaag, Warriors Three, Wasp, Watcher, X-Men, Yellow Claw TM & © Marvel Characters, Inc. • Big Barda, Blackhawks, Cave Carson, Challengers of the Unknown, Flash, Forever People, Green Arrow, Guardian, Jimmy Olsen, Lightray, Lois Lane, Metallo, Mister Miracle, Mystivac, New Gods, Newsboy Legion, OMAC, Orion, Rip Hunter, Sea Devils, Shazam, Slig, Suicide Squad, Superman, The Unexpected TM & © DC Comics • Popeye TM & © King Features • Bullseye, Fighting American, Foxhole, In Love, Link Thorne, Night Fighter, Police Trap, Sunfire TM & © Joe Simon & Jack The Jack Kirby Collector, Vol. 27, No. 78, Winter 2020. Published quarterly by and © TwoMorrows Publishing, 10407 Bedfordtown Drive, Raleigh, NC 27614, USA. Kirby estates • Private Strong TM & © Archie Publications 919-449-0344. John Morrow, Editor/Publisher. Single issues: $12 postpaid US ($18 elsewhere). Four-issue subscriptions: $48 Economy US, $70 International, $18 • The Fly TM & © Joe Simon estate • Chip Hardy, Flesh Digital. Editorial package © TwoMorrows Publishing, a division of TwoMorrows Inc. All characters are trademarks of their respective companies. All Kirby artwork Crawl, Galaxy Green, Silver Star, Sky Masters TM & © Jack Kirby estate • Destroyer Duck TM & © Steve Gerber is © Jack Kirby Estate unless otherwise noted. All editorial matter is © the respective authors. Views expressed here are those of the respective authors, and not & Jack Kirby estates necessarily those of TwoMorrows Publishing or the Jack Kirby Estate. First printing. PRINTED IN CHINA. ISSN 1932-6912 1 Photo 25 Years On Pivotal Decisions by editor John Morrow Did I do youtowardour25thAnniversarybook,The World of TwoMorrows,whichI’mco-editingwithJonB.Cooke. the right Ifyou’veeverwantedtoknowthenitty-grittyhistory thing? ofhowIstartedTJKC,andendedupwithwhatfans Make the half-jokinglycallmypublishing“empire,”WOTshould beoutatthesametimethisissueships.It’sfilledwith right choices? Will I regret photos,memorabilia,andbehind-the-scenesdetails this move one day? ofhowTwoMorrowsevolvedfroma16-pagehand- xeroxedfanzineaboutJackKirby,towhatitistoday. Here I am in 1996 oraquarter-century(!),I’vebeenproducingthis Andnow,let’stakeajourneythroughKirby’sown at one of my earliest history,withstopsalongthewaytoseewhatkindof convention appear- magazineonaregularbasis.Since1994,it’s ances (that’s Joe consumedcountlesshoursofmylife,andmorethan pivotaldecisionshehadtomake.I’velearnedalotfrom F Jack’ssuccessesandfailures—mostnotablythat,just Sinnott’s hand on my once,I’vestoppedtoaskmyself,“Self,isthisthebest shoulder!)... useofyourtimeandtheremainingyearsofyourlife, likeincomicbooks,evenyourdefeatscancomeback orshouldyoubefocusingonsomethingmuchmore aroundaseventualtriumphs.Ihopeyoucantakeaway lucrative?” somethingvaluablefromthistripaswell.H Kirbyhimselfmust’vebeenplaguedwiththat samequestion,butinevitablyreachedtheanswerI have:“AslongasIcansupportmyfamily,thesatisfac- Kirby’s Bad(?) Business Sense tionIgetfrommyjobisjustasimportantasmaking A lot has been said about how, as good as Kirby was at moremoney.” creating comics, he was equally bad at the business end SoforthisSilverAnniversaryissue,I’mdrop- of things. Sometimes you just make the wrong choice in pingsomeextracoinonaverysatisfyingfifthink a situation, and other times you have few options when color(metallicsilver,ofcourse),andaspecialsilver life throws you a curveball. Over the course of 25 years of sleeveDeluxeEditionforthosewhochoseitoverthe documenting his history, I’ve found a lot of key moments StandardEdition. where things might’ve turned out differently. Here’s a list ...and accepting the Alas,duetotheongoingtradedisputebetween of some of those instances—decide for yourself if these 2019 Eisner Award for theUSandChina,theadditionofa30%tariffonour were good or bad choices Jack made: “Best Comics-Related printingmeans,fortheforeseeablefuture,I’llhaveto • Waiting to get drafted into the infantry in WWII, whereas Periodical” for Back cut16pagesfromtheusualformattokeepourcover Issue magazine, in Joe Simon enlisted in the US Coast Guard and Stan Lee a photo by Kendall pricethesame. in the Signal Corps, serving stateside Whitehouse. Butinspiteofsomeveryfrustratingbusiness decisionsI’vebeenforcedtomake,mydayjobisa • Forming Mainline Comics with Joe Simon, at a time prettynicegig.IgettoproduceworkthatIenjoy, when comics were in a major sales downturn in the andamimmenselyproudof—justasJackdidfor 1950s twiceaslongasI’vebeen • Signing a napkin contract with Jack Schiff for the Sky crankingoutthismag. Masters newspaper strip, rather than having a legal Icould’vespent professional handle the negotiations thisentireissuedoc- umentingmyown • Moving to Marvel in the late 1950s and continuing to personaljourneythat work without a contract throughout the 1960s broughtmehere,but • Not walking out of Marvel with Steve Ditko in 1966 thismaghasnever been,andneverwill • Siding with Marvel in Simon’s 1960s Captain America be,aboutme.It’s lawsuit; was there bad blood between Joe and Jack aboutJackKirby, that kept Kirby from discussing it before taking Marvel themanwhoinflu- owner Martin Goodman’s offer? encedseveralgen- • Taking a loan from Goodman in 1969 to fund his erationsinways family’s move to California thatwe’reonly beginningtosee • Moving to DC in 1970, without written guarantees from now.Sorather Carmine Infantino thandeflectany • Burning bridges by parodying Stan Lee as Funky moreattention Flashman in Mister Miracle in the 1970s awayfrom him,letme • Moving back to Marvel in 1975, without written justpoint guarantees from Marvel 2 In the 1930s, young Jack Kirby had dreams of being a movie star, hoping to move to Hollywood and become the next John Garfield in gangster films. Thankfully, his mom wouldn’t let him, or he might’ve missed out on a career in comic books. So the closest he got to being on the Big Screen was accepting an offer to use his art talent animating cartoons in 1935— and there begins a long series of pivotal choice made by... Jack Kirby at Fleischer Studios by Jim Korkis • Originally published online at: http://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/in-his-own-words-jack-kirby-at-fleischers/ nashortbiographyofJackKirbywrittenbyJack himselfthatappearedintheMerry Marvel Messenger I (theofficialnewsletteroftheMerryMarvelMarching Societyfanclub)in1966,itstates:“Frustrated by bad (far right) Jack Kirby, spelling, I turned to bad drawing and improved both enough age 18 in 1935. in my late teens to land a job in a small syndicate servicing weekly newspapers. “From there to Max Fleischer animation studios— (right) Kirby’s try-out where, for negligible wages, I learned that the human body, (under his given name, Jacob Kurtzberg) to in motion, has value and beauty. When Popeye and Betty do in-betweening on Boop took the initial steps to throw their pies, it was my job the Fleischer Studios’ to complete the movements and speed of the action. This Popeye animated operation was called in-betweening. When comic magazines shorts. blossomed as a field, I leaped in and drew for anyone who twoartistsmet. would let me tell a story.” AroundthesametimeSheldonMayer,Harry WhilemostofKirby’speers LampertandGillFox,allofwhomwouldmakean inhisneighborhoodsawtheir impactinearlycomicbooks,werealsoworkingthere. futureaspolicemen,politicians,or Stanleyleftin1936toworkwithHalHorneonMickey gangsters,Kirbywantedtobean Mouse Magazine. artist,butonlylastedlessthana Bythattime,Kirbywasalsogone.Hesawthere weekatartclassatPrattUniversity waslaborunrestatthestudioandleftwellbeforethe becausehisfatherlosthisjob. strikeofMay1937,andthestudiolaterrelocatingto