Karen Rosenberg, 'The Shaped Canvas'

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Karen Rosenberg, 'The Shaped Canvas' Karen Rosenberg, ‘The Shaped Canvas’: Luxembourg & Dayan’, The New York Times, June 19, 2014 64 East 77th Street Manhattan Through July 3 Marking the 50th anniversary of the Guggenheim Museum exhibition “The Shaped Canvas,” this group show takes a lively but ultimately lightweight look at a postwar painting trend making a comeback. Although its catalog includes an edifying interview with Frank Stella, one of the artists in the 1964 show, by the art historian and critic Suzanne Hudson, the exhibition seems less inclined to revisit history than to cast a flattering light on younger artists like Nate Lowman and Jacob Kassay. It begins promisingly enough, with a snazzy installation of Mr. Stella’s V-shaped, gun-metal-gray “Slieve More” (1964) opposite Tom Wesselmann’s seductive “Smoker #11” of 1973 (which takes its billowy form from an exhalation). The juxtaposition reminds you that shaped canvases can be rigorously formalist or fun loving and sensual. The hedonists have the edge in the subsequent galleries, where playfully polymorphous works by Lynda Benglis, Elizabeth Murray and Mary Heilmann outshine an uncharacteristically subdued Kenneth Noland (“Midnight,” 1979)and a puzzlelike arrangement of triangular canvases by Wyatt Kahn. But by the third floor of the exhibition, missed opportunities start to nag at you, especially if you have seen the current shows of Lygia Clark at MoMA or Zilia Sánchez at Galerie Lelong, who have done more with the shaped canvas than many featured here. The presence of a spot painting by Damien Hirst in a trapezoidal frame says it all; this is history as written by the market. A version of this review appears in print on June 20, 2014, on page C25 of the New York edition with the headline: ‘The Shaped Canvas, Revisited’: Luxembourg & Dayan. Order Reprints|Today's Paper|Subscribe http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/20/arts/design/the-shaped-canvas-luxembourg-dayan.html .
Recommended publications
  • Exploring an Art Paradigm and Its Legacy, Luxembourg & Dayan Presents the Shaped Canvas, Revisited with Works from 1959 - 2014
    For Immediate Release Media Contact Andrea Schwan, Andrea Schwan Inc. [email protected], +1 917 371.5023 EXPLORING AN ART PARADIGM AND ITS LEGACY, LUXEMBOURG & DAYAN PRESENTS THE SHAPED CANVAS, REVISITED WITH WORKS FROM 1959 - 2014 THE SHAPED CANVAS, REVISITED Luxembourg & Dayan 64 East 77th Street New York City May 11 – July 3, 2014 Opening Reception: Sunday, May 11th, 6-8PM New York, NY…In the early 1960s, the shaped canvas emerged as a new form of abstract painting that reflected the optimistic spirit of a postwar space-race era when such forms as parallelograms, diamonds, rhomboids, trapezoids, and triangles suggested speed and streamlined stylization. The shaped canvas is frequently described as a hybrid of painting and sculpture, and its appearance on the scene was an outgrowth of central issues of abstract painting; it expressed artists’ desire to delve into real space by rejecting behind-the- frame illusionism. The defining moment for the paradigm occurred in 1964 with The Shaped Canvas, an exhibition at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, curated by influential critic Lawrence Alloway with works by Paul Feeley, Sven Lukin, Richard Smith, Frank Stella, and Neil Williams. Alloway’s show defined a key feature of abstraction and revealed the participating artists’ desire to overthrow existing aesthetic hierarchies. Half a century later, the shaped canvas remains robust in art, encompassing an array of approaches and provoking questions about the continued relevance of painting. Coinciding with the 50th anniversary of the Guggenheim Museum’s historic show, Luxembourg & Dayan will present The Shaped Canvas, Revisited, a cross-generational exhibition examining the enduring radicality of the painted shaped canvas and introducing such parallel movements as Pop Art and Arte Povera into discussion of the paradigm’s place in the history of modern art.
    [Show full text]
  • < ABOUT the ARTIST >
    Vasily Kandinsky, Berlin, January 1922 Centre Pompidou, Bibliothèque Kandinsky, Paris. < ABOUT THE ARTIST > Born in Moscow to a wealthy family, Vasily Kandinsky (1866–1944) spent his early childhood in Odessa, Russia (now Ukraine). His parents instilled in him an early love sitting at a café table. Both of us were of music that later influenced his work. fond of blue things, Marc of blue horses and 1 Though he studied law and economics at I of blue riders. So the title suggested itself.” KANDINSKY the University of Moscow and his life seemed In 1912 Kandinsky’s book Über das Geistige destined to follow a conventional path, at in der Kunst (On the Spiritual in Art), the ABOUT THE ARTIST age 30 he abruptly decided to abandon his first theoretical treatise on abstraction, legal career and devote himself to art. was published. It examined the capacity of color to communicate the artist’s innermost His decision was prompted by two important psychological and spiritual concerns. experiences. In 1895 he attended an Impressionist exhibition, where he saw a Kandinsky’s life was strongly affected by the Haystack painting by French artist Claude wars and politics that raged in Europe during Monet (1840–1926). Stirred by the encounter, the early 20th century. With the outbreak of Kandinsky later realized that the paintings’ World War I in 1914, Kandinsky left Germany color and composition, not their subject and moved back to Moscow. Following the matter, caused his response. At a concert in Russian Revolution in 1917, he remained in 1896, he noticed that music can elicit an Russia and in 1921 returned to Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • Painting on the Cusp: Abstraction of the 1980S by Thomas Micchelli on July 6, 2013
    Painting on the Cusp: Abstraction of the 1980s by Thomas Micchelli on July 6, 2013 Mary Heilmann, “Rio Nido” (1987), acrylic and oil on canvas, 39 x 58 in (all images via cheimread.com) Before there were the New Casualists, there were the Provisional Painters, and before there were the Provisional Painters, there were the 1980s. Last week I wrote about Dying on Stage: New Painting in New York, which was billed as “the first large gallery show in New York that brings together a group of artists specifically engaging with this new mode of abstraction.” The mode of abstraction is identified in the press release as the New Casualism, an appellation cooked up by Sharon Butler in an essay, “Abstract Painting: The New Casualists,” published in the Brooklyn Rail in 2011. In her first paragraph, Butler acknowledges that art “exuding a kind of calculated tentativeness” is not freshly plowed terrain, citing Raphael Rubinstein, Stephen Maine and the curatorial team of Kris Chatterson and Vince Contarino, going under the name Progress Report, as having been there before her. David Reed, “No. 230 (for Beccafumi)” (1985-1986), oil and alkyd on canvas, 108 x 36 in Rubinstein’s essay, “Provisional Painting,” published in 2009 in Art in America (followed by a London exhibition in 2011) is the most conspicuous antecedent to Butler’s thesis, but there is a crucial distinction between her point of view, which addresses an artist’s personal development and philosophical outlook, and Rubinstein’s, which is more focused on historical and cultural associations as well as the ever- present marketplace.
    [Show full text]
  • Lunar Surface, 1970
    2 THE LONG SIXTIES The Long Sixties Washington Paintings in the Watkins and Corcoran Legacy Collections, 1957 – 1982 February 16 – August 9, 2021 American University Museum at the Katzen Arts Center Washington, DC The Long Sixties Washington Paintings in the Watkins and Corcoran Legacy Collections 1957 – 1982 INTRODUCTION The American University Museum recently acquired 9,000 works from the Corcoran Gallery of Art, a Washington institution that closed its doors to the public in 2014. Together with our Watkins Collection we have an especially strong cache of works by Wash- ington regional artists. While curating a show of Washington paintings drawn from our growing collections, I became inter- ested in how my memories of a formative time in my life might be affecting my choice of artwork for this exhibition. BY JACK RASMUSSEN Director and Curator American University Museum at the Katzen Arts Center Washington, DC THE LONG SIXTIES 3 This most influential time for baby boomers like me has been referred to as “the long sixties” by both National Gallery of Art curator James Meyer, and sixties radical Tom Hayden.1 Meyer references Tom Hayden’s book, The Long Sixties: From 1960 to Barack Obama (2011), as one source for his use of the term.2 I have identified my personal “long sixties” as the years between 1957 and 1982. My intention is to foreground the effect of my experiences and memories of this important time in my life in my selection and present interpretation of paintings from that period. I hope to add transparency to my curatorial process.
    [Show full text]
  • Carol Haerer: the White Paintings
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Sheldon Museum of Art Catalogues and Publications Sheldon Museum of Art 1998 Carol Haerer: The White Paintings Daniel A. Siedell Curator at Sheldon Museum of Art Charles C. Eldredge Hall Distinguished Professor of American Art, University of Kansas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sheldonpubs Part of the Art and Design Commons Siedell, Daniel A. and Eldredge, Charles C., "Carol Haerer: The White Paintings" (1998). Sheldon Museum of Art Catalogues and Publications. 15. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sheldonpubs/15 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Sheldon Museum of Art at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sheldon Museum of Art Catalogues and Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. s H L S b SHELDON MEMORIAL ART GALLERY AND SCULPTURE GARDEN CAROLHAERER April 7 - June 14, 1998 CAROL HAERER, THE WHITE PAINTING S The Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery and Sculpture Garden is pleased to present Sheldon Solo: Carol Haerer, The White Paintings, an exhibition featuring Carol Haerer's white paintings of the mid to late 1960s. This exhibition is the most recent installment of the "Sheldon Solo" exhibition series, a series established in 1988 to feature the work of important American artists within the context of the Sheldon Gallery's nationally recognized collection of 20th-century American Art. A midwestern native who attended Doane College and the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Carol Haerer studied in Paris on a Fulbright Fellowship in 1955, and after receiving an M.F.A.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ironic Exploration from Abstract Expressionism To
    [Sethiya*, Vol.1(Iss.2):September,2014] ISSN- 2350-0530 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v1.i2.2014.3078 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL of RESEARCH – GRANTHAALAYAH A knowledge Repository Art THE IRONIC EXPLORATION FROM ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM TO MINIMALISM Tina Porwal*1 *1 Research Scholar, DAVV, Indore, INDIA *Correspondence Author: [email protected] Abstract: An art movement in sculpture and painting that began in the 1950s and emphasized extremesi mplification of form and colour. A school of abstract painting and sculpture that emphasizes extreme simplification of form, as by the use of basic shapes and monochromatic palettes of primary colors, objectivity, and anonymity of style. Also called ABC art, minimal art, reductivism, rejective art. The early 1960s brought about a significant shift in American art, largely in reaction to the critical and popular success of the highly personal and expressive painterlygestures of Abstract Expressionism. Minimalist artists produced pared-down three- dimensional objects that have no resemblance to any real objects. Their new vocabulary of simplified, geometric forms made from humble industrial materialschallenged traditional notions of craftsmanship, the illusion of three dimensions, or spatial depth, and the idea that a work of art must be one of a kind. Keywords: Abstract, Minimalism, Sculpture, Painting, ART, Expressionism. 1. INTRODUCTION This article attempts to introduce a significant purpose to explore the gap between – and improbable proximity of – abstract expressionism and minimalism. Minimal Art is a school of abstract painting and sculpture where any kind of personal expression is kept to a minimum extinct, in order to give the work a completely literal presence.
    [Show full text]
  • Wesselmann: 1963–1983 Opening Reception: Thursday, July 12, 6–8Pm July 12–August 24, 2018 456 North Camden Drive, Beverly Hills
    Wesselmann: 1963–1983 Opening reception: Thursday, July 12, 6–8pm July 12–August 24, 2018 456 North Camden Drive, Beverly Hills Tom Wesselmann, Still Life #29, 1963, oil and collage on canvas, in 2 parts, 108 × 144 inches (274.3 × 365.8 cm) © The Estate of Tom Wesselmann/Licensed by VAGA, New York June , I used what was around me, so my culture was what I used. But I didn’t use it for cultural reasons—it was not a cultural comment. —Slim Stealingworth (a pseudonym of Tom Wesselmann) Gagosian is pleased to present Wesselmann: 963–983, an exhibition of seven monumental paintings made by Tom Wesselmann over a span of two decades. This is the first time this group of works has been shown on the West Coast. During the s, when Wesselmann was a student at Cooper Union in New York, his drawings often took the form of hybrid collages that incorporated sketches and scraps of wallpaper and advertisements that he found in the New York City subway. As experimentation evolved into technique, his early assemblage paintings, which included functional objects and gadgets, gave way to shaped canvas paintings in which objects are arranged in space as tableaux. Diverging from the Abstract Expressionist principles that reigned in s New York, Wesselmann played an integral role in defining New York Pop art, while retaining art historical precedents, including a notable inheritance from Henri Matisse. In Wesselmann began accumulating printed commercial billboard posters, which he then transformed and recontextualized with his own brushstrokes and anomalous configurations. Still Life #29 (), twelve feet in width, depicts ordinary objects arranged on a kitchen table, including a fruit bowl in which a photographic apple is collaged over a lemon and orange that are flatly rendered in oil paint.
    [Show full text]
  • The Originality of Joanna Pousette-Dart by Carter Ratcliff October 17, 2020
    The Originality of Joanna Pousette-Dart By Carter Ratcliff October 17, 2020 Pousette-Dart embraces the world without representing it. The paintings in Joanna Pousette-Dart’s current exhibition at Locks Gallery in Philadelphia typically deploy a band of color, gently arced along most of its length and curving sharply at both ends. Often, there are several bands, a few of which curve only at one end; some run parallel to the curved edges of the panels where they appear, others do not. The recurrence of this quietly striking form gives her works a strong family resemblance, yet each is independent. She does not produce series. In fact, she returns to first premises every time she launches a new painting, though it would be a mistake to look for these premises in her distinctive imagery. Prior to the curving forms and lush palette of Pousette-Dart’s paintings is her sense of the world. Joanna Pousette-Dart, “Floating World #1” (2019), acrylic on canvas on shaped wood panels, 61 1/2 x 94 1/4 inches (image © the artist, courtesy Locks Gallery, photo by Tom Powel Imaging) In the 1970s, Pousette-Dart not only accepted the straight edges and right angles of the traditional canvas but reinforced them with juxtaposed rectangles and bars. These early works have an architectural stability uncontested by her colors, which fill with luminous ease their assigned compartments. These are modernist paintings, flat and mindful of the medium’s formal basics. Yet her colors sometimes open onto deep space, and the 600 Washington Square South Philadelphia PA 19106 tel 215.629.1000 [email protected] www.locksgallery.com surfaces of these canvases have textures — traces of her hand — that became, in the 1980s, discrete forms.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Exhibition Catalogue
    This thematic exhibition begins with the fact that geometric shapes Some of the social histories ingrained in the abstract artworks have visual power, but it does not end there. The phrase Power include Frank Stella’s conceptual appropriation of a destroyed Geometry, adapted from globalism studies, is based on the premise Polish synagogue into his monumental shaped canvas for the Polish that artists have the power to maneuver cultural narratives into Village series; John McLaughlin’s inspiration from Zen Buddhism visual form. Geometric abstraction, as a picture-making strategy, is to create minimalist visual statements; and Judy Chicago’s feminist often imbued with histories of social rescue and resistance, under borrowing of a historically male-dominated craft, autobody the cover of symbolic shapes and colors. This exhibition serves to spraypaint, in order to shift gender dynamics in the art world. illuminate the embedded social, political, cultural and historical These and other examples highlight the ways that artists advocate narratives that drive abstract picture structures. for social awareness through their chosen media. Power Geometry draws from the Carl & Marilynn Thoma Art –Jason Foumberg, Thoma Foundation curator Foundation’s collection of mid-century abstract painting and contemporary digital art. The foundation’s holdings, diverse and international in scope, provide an opportunity to rethink traditional themes in art. Exhibition runs Fall 2015 through Summer 2016. Sabrina Gschwandtner (American, born 1977) Expanding/Receding Squares, 2014 16mm polyester film and polyester thread on lightbox 32 x 31 7/8 inches This “film quilt” on a lightbox is comprised of 16mm filmstrips sewn into a pattern evoking a quilt motif.
    [Show full text]
  • Sven Lukin GARY SNYDER GALLERY MAY 24–JUNE 30, 2012
    Sven Lukin GARY SNYDER GALLERY MAY 24–JUNE 30, 2012 BY RAPHAEL RUBINSTEIN AUGUST 1, 2012 Until this exhibition I had never seen a work by Sven Lukin, an artist who began showing in New York in the early 1960s and was widely recognized at the time for his innovative painting-sculpture hybrids. He was one of five painters inThe Shaped Canvas, the 1964 Guggenheim Museum exhibition curated by Lawrence Alloway, that helped define a key feature of 1960s abstraction. Written about by influential critics (Judd, Lippard), and shown in prominent galleries (Martha Jackson, Pace), Lukin’s work fused the Juddian “specific object” with hard-edge painting, geometric illusionism, the exuberant palette of Pop, and a feeling for sensual curving forms that exuded a playful San Diego, 1966, acrylic on canvas and wood construction, eroticism. If this list of features suggests stylistic eclecticism, 72 ¼ x 76 x 72" nothing could be further from the truth: Lukin’s 1960s work possesses great internal coherence. A follow up to Gary Snyder’s winter 2010-11 Lukin exhibition (which I unfortunately missed), this show was the perfect primer for new viewers like me. It included six large shaped–canvas/sculptural works from 1963–1971, four paintings on Styrofoam made between 2002 and this year, and five smaller, but no less interesting, burlap-and-wood paintings from 1998–2012. The earlier works traced how Lukin modified his practice during the 1960s, moving from shaped paintings such as “Cheek to Cheek” (1963), where a subtle bowing in the stretched canvas complicates the curvilinear hard-edge image, to pieces such as “Trafalgar” (1965) and “San Diego” (1966) featuring canvas-covered sculptural elements that rest on the floor or project into the viewer’s space.
    [Show full text]
  • Teaching Art Since 1950
    Art since 1950 Teaching National Gallery of Art, Washington This publication is made possible by the PaineWebber Endowment Special thanks are owed to Arthur Danto for his generosity; Dorothy for the Teacher Institute. Support is also provided by the William and Herbert Vogel for kind permission to reproduce slides of Joseph Randolph Hearst Endowed Fund for the Teacher Institute. Kosuth’s Art as Idea: Nothing; Barbara Moore for help in concept Additional grants have been provided by the GE Fund, The Circle development; Linda Downs for support; Marla Prather, Jeffrey Weiss, of the National Gallery of Art, the Geraldine R. Dodge Foundation, and Molly Donovan of the Department of Twentieth-Century Art, and the Rhode Island Foundation. National Gallery of Art, for thoughtful suggestions and review; Sally Shelburne and Martha Richler, whose earlier texts form the basis of entries on Elizabeth Murray and Roy Lichtenstein, respectively; © 1999 Board of Trustees, National Gallery of Art, Washington Donna Mann, who contributed to the introduction; and Paige Simpson, who researched the timeline. Additional thanks for assis- tance in obtaining photographs go to Megan Howell, Lee Ewing, NOTE TO THE READER Ruth Fine, Leo Kasun, Carlotta Owens, Charles Ritchie, Laura Rivers, Meg Melvin, and the staff of Imaging and Visual Services, National This teaching packet is designed to help teachers, primarily in the Gallery of Art; Sam Gilliam; Claes Oldenburg and Coosje van upper grades, talk with their students about art produced since 1950 Bruggen; and Wendy Hurlock, Archives of American Art. and some of the issues it raises. The focus is on selected works from the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
    [Show full text]
  • Carl Pickhardt (1908-2004) Was an American Artist Known As a Pioneer of the Shaped Canvas
    Carl Pickhardt (1908-2004) was an American artist known as a pioneer of the shaped canvas. He called his abstractions “Free Form,” sculptural paintings. Pickhardt grew up in West Newton, Massachusetts, and attended the Boston Latin School during his high school years. He studied at Harvard University, graduating in 1931, and then entering Harvard Business School. At this time, he also began studying drawing with Harold Zimmerman, who was an influential art teacher of Boston Expressionists Jack Levine and Hyman Bloom. Pickhardt left business school to become an artist and focus, over the next five years, on his study of drawing with Zimmerman. Pickhardt began as a social realist artist in the 1930s and 40s, making paintings and prints of urban, working-class people like newsboys, shop-workers, and housecleaners. In the 1950s, Pickhardt began to develop the abstract language of his mature work. According to artist Will Barnet, a long-time friend and studio-mate in New York City, Pickhardt’s first Free Form canvases were landscapes. From there he evolved into pure abstraction without horizontal or vertical references. Pickhardt’s shaped paintings were made seven years before Frank Stella’s first experimentation with “deductive” pictorial structure and shaped works, and nine years before Kenneth Noland’s lozenge-shaped chevron paintings. The Free Form paintings are also referred to as “Heart Symbol” paintings and are meant to be exhibited from any angle and position. Pickhardt considered the paintings’ asymmetry to reflect an “astronautical” experience, where one is not limited by gravity or a set position. He also referenced how nature, and the body’s symmetry, is often disrupted or slightly irregular.
    [Show full text]