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~150 YEARS~ u: r:r. u: . ,~. € ~ --;~ i 2 ' '":l - . '" tr. SAINT 2 • Y'S 2 I 11 I I I 1; I s:I:"" Monday, September 19, 1994 • Vol. XXVI No. 16 ~NOTRE DAME·IN ~ TI IE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Off-campus conditions vary greaty with owner Multinational force By ZOE MARIN dent. Some of the countries that have agreed to participate in the U.S.-Ied News Writer Besides the initial problems invade; Cedras with flooding, the students en­ operation to restore democracy to Haiti: For many, the final year of countered difficulties with the will pull out Argentina: About 100 border police, 10 engineers the Notre Dame experience of­ running water as well. and 50 doctors after invasion. ten includes venturing off cam­ "The water still smells bad, By SUSANNE SCHAFER like sulfur," said the resident. Associated Press pus to live in a house or apart­ Bangladesh: About 800 soldiers for peacekeeping ment. The freedom that a "We've put in five bags of rust operations after invasion. house can offer contrasts remover salt in, but it hasn't WASHINGTON sharply with the restrictions helped." President Clinton's nego­ that dorm life can impose, at­ The residents are also in tiators arranged a last-minute Belgium: 30 to 60 military policemen for peacekeeping tracting students every year to need of a new water heater, deal that staved off a U.S. inva­ and to help train Haitian police after invasion. make this move. which rests in the basement sion of Haiti Sunday, senior However, some students are still in its box. They have administration officials said. Britain: A Royal Navy guard ship for search and rescue seeing their visions of freedom encountered obstacles with or shipping management during invasion. shattered when they are faced Schroeder involving the actual One official said dozens of with unexpected difficulties ei­ installment. aircraft ferrying troops from ther with the house itself or "He told us he would put in the 82nd Airborne were France: 100 police to help train a new Haitian police with the landlord. Simple the new water heater if we recalled Sunday night as for­ force after invasion. problems that were once easily found students to move in next mer President Carter reached solved by a quick phone call to year for him," said the resident. agreement with Haitian mili­ India: About 2,500 combat troops, plus support a rector or rectress can become Another resident said tary leaders. personnel, to help train Haitian police after invasion. monumental by comparison Schroeder promised to relieve Provisions of the agreement when a landlord is uncoopera­ him of lawn mowing if he also were unclear. Israel: About 25 active and retired police officers and tive or unfair. found future residents for the "There's a deal," said a border police to supervise Haitian police after invasion. Four fifth-year architecture house. senior official at the Pentagon, students have discovered this "We have every intention to who insisted on not being iden­ Jordan: 300 policemen for peacekeeping after tified by name. dark side of off-campus. One of steer people away," added the invasion. the residents ended up staying resident. in a hotel the first day back due According to one of the resi­ Clinton arranged an Oval to the condition of the house, dents, they have spent $160 Office address at 9 p.m. EDT to Netherlands: For invasion, the frigate Willem van der one of many owned by Dave into the house for cleaning sup­ announce details. Zaan, with crew of 160 and a Lynx helicopter, and an Schroeder of South Bend. plies, paint, and other materi­ "We launched airplanes from Orion airplane for transport and surveillance; after "[Schroeder] told us the als they shouldn't have needed. Pope," the official said. He invasion, 135 marines for peacekeeping. house was clean. He hadn't "We spent the first week back referred to Pope Air Force Panama: A 140-person medical mission would be Base, which is near Fort Bragg, touched it since the former ten­ cleaning day and night," ex­ stationed in Haiti for four months after invasion. ants moved out last spring," plained the resident, "and I'm N.C., home of the 82nd --~ Airborne. said one of the residents, who still allergic to this house." Several countries are considering participation in post-invasion wishes to remain anonymous. Although the students_ are "They were in the air and peacekeeping efforts, but have not made commitments. They include "There were cobwebs every­ renting out the entire property, they were recalled," one offi­ Chile, Denmark, ~apan, the Philippines, Poland and South Africa. where," added another resi­ they are unable to use the cial said. dent. garage. Everything from old The Pentagon's invasion AP/Wm.J.Castello When the students began carpets and furniture to an old plans had called for para­ cement a deal. J. Phillip Wogaman said Clinton moving their belongings in, car fills up the space. troopers to drop into Haiti as Former President Carter, who is burdened by "awesome and they found an inch of rusty wa­ "[Schroeder] uses it as a junk part of the leading edge of the headed a Clinton-backed dele­ sometimes very lonely ter in their basement. storage place. We can't even fit assault. gation trying to convince the responsibilities." "[The resident] couldn't move our bikes in there," said the military leaders to leave Haiti, in the basement. I couldn't resident. A White House official, who extended his talks hours He returned to the White move in because his stuff was "It's like we're renting out also declined to be identified by beyond the scheduled conclu­ House and spent the rest of the in my room," said one of the the house and the yard, but he name, confirmed that a deal sion, raising hopes that a U.S. day in the Oval Office with his residents. gets the garage," added an­ had been reached to avert an military invasion could be senior foreign policy advisers, The saturated carpeting in other resident. invasion. averted. including Secretary of State the basement ended up being Another group of students In a possible sign of progress Warren Christopher, Defense the next problem. Schroeder are finding similar difficulties earlier, Clinton had dispatched An invasion could have Secretary William Perry, Gen. tried to salvage it by setting it with their house also owned by National Security Advisor Tony brought American casualties, John Shalikashvili, chairman of outside to dry. Schroeder. Lake and Haiti envoy William U.S. military leaders warned. the Joint Chiefs of Staff. and "After we finally got rid of the A resident of the house, who Gray to brief ousted elected Clinton began his day in Vice President AI Gore. musty smell in the house, also wishes to remain anony­ President Jean-Bertrand church, bowing his head as a .Clinton kept in continuous Schroeder brought the carpet, mous, said one of their big Aristide on negotiations with prayer was said for American contact with the diplomatic which .was still wet, back problems was getting repairs the men who deposed him. troops, and the commander in team, which also included through the house and smelled Aristide's approval almost chief who might have to send retired Gen. Colin Powell and certainly woul? be needed to them in harm's way. The Rev. Sen. Sam Nunn, D-Ga. it up again," said another resi- see HOUSES I page 5 Computers at Notre Dame: from Gutenburg to Gates The following is the first in a Computing at the University of computers Assistant Provost for Computing three part series examining the Notre Dame. This report. from -turn the library catalog into Donald Spicer, whose job was status and capabilities of the University Committee on University a conviently accesible computer created by the initiative. "When University Computing. Computing and Information database I got here in 1988, there was no Services (UCCIS), made several Computing -Provide services to maintain campus network, an obsolete By DAVE TYLER recommendations about how and update these new comput­ mainframe, and very little soft­ Assistant News Editor the Univeristy could adjust in a Where We Stand ing systems ware available oil campus. quickly changing educational - appropriate the funds We've been able to change the Having trouble telling your climate where print media was Notre Dame community." neccesary to complete this task· way teaching, research, admin­ bits from your bytes? being replaced by electronic The report advised the - proceed to develop these istration, and publication are Don't worry, you're not alone, media as the weapon of choice. school's officers to: services as quickly as possible done here at Notre Dame" and there's hope for you.You go The Task Force report grew -connect all buildings to a (a four or five year Indeed, there has been a con­ to Notre Dame. into a five year Computing campus wide computing net­ period) siderable change in the direc­ Until a few years ago, the Initiative, beginning in 1988 work -establish the Office of tion of campus computing. In whole and ending in 1993. The - replace the old central University Computing to over­ 1988, there was one computer was in the same boat. Since University spent twenty six mil­ mainframe computer see the entire system cluster on campus. As of this 1988, the University has made lion dollars developing a -establish a system of com­ The development of computer year, there are ten clusters con­ the jump from the age of comprehensive computer and puter clusters related services proceeded even sisting of almost 400 hundred Gutenburg to the age of Bill information network. -equip classrooms with com­ beyond the scope of the original personal computers in three Gates, and its computing facili­ "In 1987, we were hopelessly puters for teaching situations recommendations of the UCCIS. different formats; Apple ties are recognized as some of behindthe rest of the computing -allow indi;vidual colleges and The eleven suggestions con­ Macintosh, IBM PC, and SUN the nations best. world," said Mike Miller, a con­ departments to establish their tained in the Task Force's SPARCstations. The Task Notre Dame's rapid initiation sult and analyst for the Office of own computing report were either adhered to, Force report saw a need for into the world of computers University Computing(OUC). infrastructure through the new or exceeded by the Computing only three hundred fifty com­ came as a result of a 198 7 "Through the computing initia­ network Initiative. puters. study entitled The Report to the tive, we have grown into a ser­ -update the campus ad­ "The project has been an Provost of the Task Force on vice accessible to the whole minsitration system to include enormous success," said see CLUSTERS/ page 4 ------~------~------...

page 2 The Observer • INSIDE Monday, September 19, 1994

• INSIDE CO!.UMN • Wmu..o AT A GLANCE This place Two U.S. teens accused of vandalism SINGAPORE Palestinians claim Two American teen-agers have been arrested on suspicion of vandalizing cars, four months after the can­ Islamic sites we call ing of another American teen for vandalism strained relations between Singapore and the United States. The Challenging Jordan and Israel, the two Americans, along with a British teen-ager, were taken into custody Saturday after a police chase, the Palestinian self-rule government on home Straits Times reported Sunday. They are suspected of Saturday declared itself in charge of all stealing car emblems, the newspaper said. The names of And so, is it all routine the teens, ages 16 to 18, were not disclosed because Islamic sites in Jerusalem and the West yet? Are we loving it­ Rae Sikula Viewpoint Copy Ediror police had not filed charges against them, the newspaper Bank, including the sacred EI-Aqsa and every moment? said. Two Mercedes-Benz emblems were confiscated Returning from a dish- from them, it said. Ohio teen Michael Fay was impris­ Dome of the Rock mosques. line shift, I could laugh, there letting my hat oned and flogged after he was convicted of spray-paint­ swing loosely from my fmgers, under floodlight ing cars in a vandalism spree with several other teen­ and moonlight; gazing upward half the time as agers. The flogging caused a furor in the United States well, wondering how it is that the moon slides over Singapore's stern justice system. always into the perfect picture, right beside the Dome. Quayle asked to sign book, but not his Somehow this is relevant. Somehow it soft­ ens the irony of humming the fight song while scraping plates, while typing desperately at 3 INDIANAPOLIS AM, or putting that first symbolic dent into a Dan Quayle's signature appears on stack of text; the cynical smile matures into a hundreds of copies of his autobiography quiet one, and the steps slow until each trails "Standing Firm," but it's on just one long behind the other. Tom Clancy book. On a recent flight to I suppose I am only like other freshmen. Still Boston, a flight attendant told Quayle uneasy and unsettled, doubtful of self and abil­ the pilot was a supporter of his and ities which have hitherto gone unchallenged: would like him to autograph his book. ignorant of the exact length of twenty-four The pilot later came over to Quayle and hours and how far five dollars will stretch, not to mention five pages, typed. Last week held presented him with the book to sign. the first such vigil. Sitting through the "But it was Tom Clancy's new book, not mine," Quayle ephemeral hours of morning, painfully drag­ told Indiana Republicans at a fund-raiser Saturday. ging the words out of cool air and a coffee cup; Clancy's latest release is "Debt of Honor." The former the paper complete (almost), sinking into bed vice-president said he signed the book, but "from now for a fme four hours. Which, they say, is not at on, I'll only sign my book." Quayle's 400-page book, all bad, considering this is college. Wondering published this spring, has sold more than 500,000 copies. if we really can handle it, if we can live up to the high standards celebrated on every side. But mostly just believing firmly that this paper 30,000 evacuated as volcano erupts will be done by ten tomorrow, in some fashion or another. And it is. Yet this is all upon the surface, still; there is FORT MORESBY, Papua New Guinea more. Electronic mail-that miracle-is an Authorities ordered the evacuation of 30,000 people addiction. Seriously. Almost every freshman from the city of Rabaul just hours before a nearby vol­ professes this, and cetrtainly practices it. Each cano began erupting early Monday. Most residents had day at the clusters, many of the same people, been evacuated by road to the safety of other villages and connecting with some old friend or new. Some church missions about 18 miles away. Rabaul airport even claim to be in touch with their high was closed just before the Tavurvur volcano - situated school instructors, though it seems incredible at the end .of the runway - erupted before dawn. The that homesickness could extend so far, consid­ last airplane took off just before the eruption began, offi­ ering how eagerly the old towns were vacated cials said. A series of volcanic earthquakes had rocked three weeks ago. the city since Sunday. Seismologists said the largest But so it is. Who could keep on without quake had a 5.1 magnitude, which can cause consider­ hearing some well-known voice, or reading . able damage. There were no reports of casualties. that familiar turn of phrase across the screen? Damage was limited to landslides on roads leading into Without using telephone and computer as one the city, 500 miles northeast of Port Moresby. might a diary? Alas, diary dust gathers, while the phone bill ascends... Again, these are the anchors. And this is some odd transitory phase, there betweeiJ. the past era and the pre­ CIA blamed for overlooking Soviet spy AP sent. Soon we may ease out of this depen­ larly critical of the security office's polygraph operation, dence-and upperclassmen assure us that we will, someday. Everyone does. WASHINGTON which passed Ames in 1986 and 1991 despite indications And so, has it become routine yet?, so they More than a dozen active or retired officials either ig­ that he lied on•key financial questions, The Post said. ask when I write or call. And am I loving it? nored warnings or overlooked complaints, allowing for­ CIA spokesman David French said Sunday that he had In honesty I can say nothing but "yes" to both mer CIA agent Aldrich Ames to spy for the Soviet Union not seen the draft of the report, but that the final version questions. That is, on one level-the other, for nine years, according to a report by the CIA's inspec­ is to be delivered to CIA Director R. James Woolsey soon. more disjointed, is best left untouched. They tor general. Chiefs, deputies and operating personnel in The inspector general is chosen independently and con­ know of it, anyway. They sense it in them­ the CIA's security office are singled out for criticism in a firmed by the Senate. Ames pleaded guilty to spy charges selves, in their own experiences far from the 400-page draft of the report described in Sunday's edi­ in April. Beginning in 1985, Ames gave Moscow an enor­ more homelike of their homes. tions of The Washington Post. The newspaper quoted mous volume of the agency's most sensitive documents, So all manage, and after a while we cease to sources who have seen the draft as saying it criticizes CIA including the names of U.S. and allied-paid Soviet and be overwhelmed by it, just as we had ceased to officials for failing to follow up on information about eastern European agents. At least 10 of those were killed be utterly terrified ... Weekend merges into Ames' lavish spending in 1990. The report was particu- or jailed. weekend; football and the laundry room and work-study become ways of life, automatic as breathing. Automatic as high school. And then we take a walk across campus in the nighttime and laugh inwardly to think of twenty thou­ sand dollars, swinging that cap easily from the The Accu-Weather® forecast for noon, Monday, September 19. tips of the fingers. Unes separate high temperature zones for the day. But still, we stop and look upward for a moment, directly before the door ... and turn to open it, entering that hall without a second thought about the matter, about the strange­ ness of living here. Calling it "home," quite unconsciously. The views expressed in the Inside Column are those of the author and not necessarily those of The Observer. OHIO llndianapoli~ 83° J •TooAv's STAFF ILL ~· News Liz Foran Lab Tech FRONTS: ....a....a.... Brad Prendergast Julie Lombardi ...... -T"" ~ Sports Production COLD WARM STATIONARY C 1994 Accu-Weather. Inc. Matt Casey David Diaz Prossure H L rn t;SI !Til 0 . ~ § (} ~ u Viewpoint Jackie Moser HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY Butch Cabrevos Graphics Vis Assodated Pres~ Ciscley Elliot Robert Bollman Atlanta 93 74 Denver 92 54 New Orleans 93 72 Baltimore 83 73 Houston 95 74 New York 75 58 Boston 81 65 Los Angeles 88 68 Philadelphia 79 60 The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday through Friday Chicago 79 53 Miami 84 73 Phoenix 106 85 except during exam and vacation periods. The Observer is a member of Columbus 78 59 Minneapolis 74 51 St. Louis n 63 the Associated Press. All reproduction rights are reserved. 01994 Accu·Wea1he<, Inc. Monday, September 19, 1994 The Observer • NEWS page 3 Bosnian Serbs expel 1,300 from Northeast region By MAUD S. SEELMAN include NATO airstrikes. started the fighting. That ap­ not withdraw their heavy government-held city, coupled Associated Press Meanwhile, Serb nationalists parently touched off retaliatory weapons from around the city. with those reportedly expelled pushed 1,300 exhausted, weep­ fire from the Bosnian Serbs. But conditions have deterio­ from another Serb-controlled SARAJEVO, Bosnia­ ing Muslims from their homes Rose said the fighting was a rated in recent weeks, with the area Saturday, raised to as Herzegovina and across front lines in north­ clear violation of a NATO-en­ closing of roads leading to the many as 9,000 the number of The heaviest shelling and gun­ eastern Bosnia on Sunday in a forced heavy weapons exclu­ capital, sporadic shooting at aid people forced out of their fire in more than six months defiant drive to finish their eth­ sion zone around Sarajevo. flights, and the cutting off last homes since mid-July. erupted Sunday in Sarajevo, nic purges. "This fighting is seriously en­ week of utilities. The push showed the Bosnian wounding eight people and dangering the civilian popula­ Serbs' determination to remove raising the prospect of new In the Bosnian capital, mortar tion of Sarajevo," said The eight wounded included at the remaining non-Serbs from NATO airstrikes. shelling, machine-gun fire and spokesman Koos Sol, reading a least six civilians, one of them a areas they control despite in­ The commander of U.N. forces anti-aircraft fire could all be statement from Rose. "If the 12-year-old boy. Sarajevo's creasing international pressure in Bosnia, Lt. Gen. Sir Michael heard Sunday. The fighting fighting doesn't stop, he will streets were virtually empty, as and isolation. Rose, warned of unspecified shattered months of relative take appropriate measures · residents who have only re­ The Belgrade weekly Vreme measures against both the calm in Sarajevo, which has against both sides." cently been able to walk suggested the Bosnian Serb Muslim-led government and the been under Serb siege for al­ Sarajevo has enjoyed a sem­ through the city without fear leadership was expelling non­ Bosnian Serbs if the fighting did most 2 1/2 years. blance of normalcy since once again sought safety. Serbs now because it is so os­ not stop. A U.N. spokesman Rose said initial reports indi­ February, when NATO threat­ In northern Bosnia, the tracized it no longer needs to said those measures could cated that government forces ened airstrikes if the Serbs did refugees flowing into Tuzla, a worry about its image. Quilt sy01bol of those left behind Compensation sought By CHRISTINA TECSON society, was the subject of her femmagists as she provided a News Writer presentation. Femmage goes brief explanation of each quilt beyond domestic art and exam­ shown, reflecting on the ex­ by victims of crimes The Saint Mary's ines women's culture. pressions of each artist. By GLEN JOHNSON all losses, inCluding the cost of Sesquicentennial Celebration "Women's culture is the "Quilts, we remind ourselves, Associated Press psychological therapy. continued yesterday afternoon framework for femmage." were born of necessity," she Tennihan and others say vic­ in O'Laughlin Auditorium with Schapiro said. said. BOSTON tims often need money - not artist, "femmagist" Mariam "Remember how hard it was Many of her own quilts were Eight years ago, Kathy just apologies or stiff sentences Schapiro. The Sesquicentennial when women were struggling viewed, including one which Tennihan was beaten so for criminals - to recover. theme "Honoring Tradition, for emancipation," she asks, she entitled, "American severely her eyes swelled shut. Judges and victims' advo­ Pioneering Change" which has "We struggle against the idea Dreams". "I called it 'American For months afterward she cates say mandatory financial been expressed by the symbolic that women were less than men Dream' because I wanted to call crawled because she was too restitution can be un­ significance of quilt art was in the production of art." attention to women and needle­ terrified to stand. constitutional and- tricky to carried into Schapiro's dis­ "Art should have energy. Art work culture." Today the attacker is free enforce. But they also say it cussion. should have meaning .... As "I want to touch people, let after serving 6 1/2 years for could help eliminate the dis­ "Femmage," a word coined each generation appears the art them know they touch me," she assault and battery with intent parity between the criminals to refer not only to the accom­ will be judged by new stan­ said about her desire to con­ to murder. who serve their time and forget plishments and heritage of dards," she said. tribute to femmage art. But Tennihan, 46, still pays and the victims who bear scars women but stresses the culture Schapiro's lecture included a The final slides shown were with mental anguish she says for the rest of their lives. that they have influenced on slide presentation of various of the AIDS quilt, a production prevents her from even work­ of names of people who have ing full time, and she believes "Lots of times victims feel left died by the AIDS virus. As her attacker ought to be paying out of the criminal process," Schapiro explained, "It contains still, too. said Marshall Dayan, a CLUB COLUMN over 23,000 individual panels She is pushing for a state law Durham, N.C., lawyer who has and over one million persons. to make financial restitution a been court-appointed defender September 19, 1994 The tradition of incorporating mandatory part of punishment in dozens of capital cases. "It Any club wishing to place an entry in the Club Column names into quilts has been for violent crimes. seems to me that there's a practiced for many years but in At least two other states have place in the system for making must do so by 4:00 p.m. Thursday each week. All entries this quilt as Schapiro explains, laws requiring attackers to the direct victims of crime a will appear in the following Monday edition of The "There are no taboos. They are make recovery payments to part of it. That place, to me, is Observer. Please drop off entries to the Club Coordination people in our lives .... "The their victims. And the new fed­ having the offender make resti­ Council office in room 206 LaFonune. AIDS quilt raises the spirit of eral crime bill requires sex tution directly to the victim." the one who was left behind." offenders and child molesters Judges in Washington and 1. AITENTION CLUBS & ORGANIZATIONS; If you would like to compensate their victims for Utah are required to order restitution, said John Stein, your group to be covered in the yearbook, please contact the Dome deputy director for the Yearbook Office in 315 LaFortune by Sept. 23!! If we do not hear from Office Cleaners Wanted: National Organization for you, your group will not be covered in the Dome this year. Thank you, Victim Assistance. Meghan McGriff & Jennifer Schutzenhofer, Campus Life Editors Thirty-five states have less 2. STUDENT ART FORUM will be hosting a personal tour of the Full or part time, comprehensive laws. Snite led by Dean Porter, Director of the museum. Tuesday, Richard Pompelio, a lawyer September 20rh at 7;30 p.m. All are welcome to attend and offer sugges­ evening or day hours available. from Sparta, N.J., said he tions for future activities. knows the flaws in the system Experience helpful but not required. personally and professionally. 3. FOOD SERVICE ArPUCAIIONS/PERMITS must be returned His son was murdered in 1989, to the Student Activities Office by all clubs and organizations who were Hourly wage and benefits. and sfnce then Pompelio has allocated concession stands. *Note: Clubs having operated a Michigan pushed for greater com­ game concession stand must return these applications immediately. Call Mary Ann at 289--0385. EOE M/F pensation for crime victims Contact the Student Activities Office for more information. and their families. PAUL MAINIERI JUNIORS! NOTRE DAME'S NEW BASEBALL COACH SPEAKS ON "HOW I SEE THE FUTURE OF FSU RAFFLE NOTRE DAME BASEBALL" Wednesday, September 21 ... 7:00p.m. Tickets On Sale At at LaFortune Information Desk .....: Now! Ml St. Edward's Hall page 4 The Observer • NEWS Monday, September 19, 1994 Clusters continued from page 1 According to the OUC, the clusters were used 350,000 dif­ ferent times last year, logging over 28 million minutes of use. That's 53.3 years. The need to maintain and operate such large facilities has helped make the OUC the second largest stu­ dent employer on campus, behind Notre Dame Food Sevices. The campus network now extends to almost every class­ room and administrative build­ ing on campus, and by 1997 will include every University dormitory. It can be used to send e-mail, access the library catalog, or connect to thou­ sands of databases across the many implications. make reccommdations for the country. "A professor and students can future to the Board of Trustees The Debartolo .classroom communicate more easily, and this spring. The Observer/Cynthia Exconde building has become a model of maybe even work more produc­ "Our mission has not ended," It goes like this ... multimedia computer directed tively with the help of the he said. "We continue to work learning. "All of Debartolo's courseware server." he noted. to make this capmuses facilites Timothy Heisler, 2, receives help from older brother Scott, 6, at the eighty plus classrooms are Miller thinks the increased the most accesible, the most Early Childhood Development Center. The Center was dedicated hooked up to the network," said computer access at Notre Dame complete, the best they can be." and blessed by Father Edward Malloy on Sunday. Miller. Professors can use those is due largely to the shifting computers to assist in lectures, focus of computing in general. discussion, or demonstrations. "In the seventies, computing Miller believes one of the meant number crunching-com­ ARE YOU WILLING TO GIVE UP ONE MEAL A WEEK SO most important successes of the plex calculations or data orga~ iniative is Notre Dame's nization. In the eighties, the THAT OTHERS MAY HAVE ONE MEAL A DAY? impressive software holdings. buzzword was personal pro­ "We offer students and faculty ductivity, meaning using com­ access to over ninety different puters for publication, reports programs right in any cluster," things of that nature. In the FAST TO END HUNGER said Miller. "The software nineties, the focus is now com­ library goes from very basic munication, and I think that Join the 800+ word processing titles to rather we're repsonding to that here," students who fast every specific math and science based he said. "Be it communication applications.Anyone can click between a professor and stu­ Wed. to help fight world hunger. on a single icon and have dents, between campuses, or Over $7000 raised last semester!! access to all of these pro­ around the world." grams.Not many schools can Assistant Provost Spicer Sign up in your dorms or call Amy 4-4311 say that." "The clusters also agrees. maintain a courseware server," "How the campus does what Leave your name and ID number continued Miller. "Over eighty it does is changing," he said. "It professors maintain and update is an ongoing process." information on their own class­ Depsite the the impressive es. Students can use this to get numbers, Spicer estimates that homework assignments, obtain fifty percent of the campus still lecture notes, ask questions via do not use computer facilities electronic mail, or find out on a regualar basis .. Spicer says about important dates for that in some ways, the initiative is &~~~rn~il®rn Wrr~~fuJJil~rn~ class." Miller says this sort of not over. He will deliver a final "boundless classroom" has report on the five year plan and ~®~fu®JJil®rr~~ ~rncil ~l!llrnil®rr~ Announcing the National Security Education Program Competition

1. Student Rates Available Win an NSEP scholarship to study abroad in regions of the world 2. Stairmaster, Exercise bikes & treadmills 3. No membership fee outside of Canada and Western Europe. Applicable to most foreign study abroad programs. WALKING DISTANCE FROM NOTRE DAME CAMPUS (Next to Turtle Creek on SR 23) Come to the informational meeting with Call for Class Schedule or Information Professor A. James McAdams 277--2974 on Monday evening, September 26, 1994 at 7 p.m. in room 131 DeBartolo Welcome Students! Baptist Student Union McCullough-Fink has 21st JOIN Birthday! US! Love, your roomte• Bible Study - Fellowship - Fun ... ___ _..______...___ ~--~-~~------

Monday, September 19, 1994 The Observer • NEWS page 5 "We call it the 'Schroeder houses, another Notre Dame bought the house on 713 Notre year, the Welshes usually re­ gold'," said the resident in student, senior Chad Clay, has Dame Avenue eight years ago place the carpeting annually. Houses reference to the garage. had quite the opposite experi­ with one purpose in mind. "They don't care if we have continued from page 1 As far as decorating the in­ ence. "It started with our son. We parties. They know we're col­ side of the house, Schroeder "Anytime something goes saw the pits he lived in and we lege students and we're bound done on the house. apparently wasn't pleased wrong, we give our landlord a decided to do something about to break a few things," Clay The resident said they when the students painted part call and he's right over here. it," said Kathleen Welsh. said. requested a repair last year but of the main floor. He asked He pays for everything," Clay The Welsh's fixed up the The Welshes said they've they didn't get a response from them to paint it back to its orig­ said. house and began renting it out been pleased with all of their Schroeder until this year. This inal color. The carpets were wet when exclusively to Notre Dame stu­ tenants so far. As far as parties repair involved fixing a large "If you improve the house, Clay and his roommates ar­ dents. The couple has also go, Welsh said, "You have to crack in the exterior of the you're out. He likes everything rived, but it wasn't from flood­ found that finding students to expect it. It's freedom they house which created a draught. to be the standard white," said ing. Rather, they were still wet live in the house hasn't been a want. Otherwise they wouldn't The "draught" cost the students the resident. from being cleaned. chore. move off campus in the first dollars in heating during the Landlord Dave Schroeder did "They had hired professional "We've never had to put an place. winter. not return phone calls. cleaners to clean it all out dur­ advertisement in for it," Welsh "We try to treat the students Schroeder also uses the While these particular stu­ ing the summer," Clay said. said, "It's usually passed down how we would want our own garage at this house for stor­ dents have not had any luck The landlords of Clay's house, from friends to friends." sons to be treated. We're land­ age. with their landlord or with their Thomas and Kathleen Welsh, Besides paying for necessary lords, not slumlords," Welsh repairs that come up during the said.

Jnte~ested in doing p~odl.1ction fo~ the Obse~ve~? call 3ackie Mose~ at 1-5303 0~ 4-1884

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page 6 Monday, September 19, 1994

There must be some way to avoid doiqg the same thing for the next fOrty years.

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Andersen Consulting will be hosting a Career Day on Friday, September 23 from 8:30 am - 5:00 pm. Please stop by to talk with us in the La Fortune Ballroom. Casual attire is appropriate. All majors welcome, see how yours fits in with Andersen Consulting. Monday, September 19, 1 994 The Observer • NEWS page 7 Police: Murder not racially motivated Suspects By ELLIOTT MINOR here don't believe that," he Advancement of Colored County has a long history of Associated Press said. "It needs to be looked at a People. violence and intimidation of to receive lot deeper than just a robbery." blacks. DAWSON, Ga. Barnes' body was found Sept. "He was very friendly and he "While I certainly do not As president of the local 10 in a pool of blood, lying by a trusted everybody," said Fred maintain that Mr. Barnes' mur­ U.N. aid NAACP chapter, James Lofton desk in his NAACP office in this Jones, 42, who works in a store der was racially or revenge­ Barnes helped blacks overcome southwest Georgia farming next to the NAACP headquar­ motivated, I think that this pos­ By ANGUS SHAW racism and paved the way for town of 6,200. His wallet, ters. "He didn't feel anybody sibility deserves to be investi­ Associated Press them to become elected officials empty of cash, was found in the would do any wrong." gated to the fullest possible KIGALI, Rwanda and community leaders. trash a block away. A suspect, described as a extent," Vodicka said in a letter Hutu extremists who have John Bankhead, a spokesman black man with a history of to the department's Civil Rights used intimidation to keep So when he was killed in what for the Georgia Bureau of drug violations, is being held on Division. Rwandan refugees from investigators said was a rob­ Investigation, said the 69-year­ parole violations. He has not Vodicka, director of the Prison returning home will be moved bery, some residents were dis­ old Barnes died from a blow to been charged and he has not & Jail Project headquartered in to new camps deeper inside satisfied and called on the U.S. the head. been identified. Americus, Ga .. said he has not Zaire under a U.N. plan Justice Department to deter­ "Everything we've uncovered State investigator Jim Baker received a response. announced Sunday. mine if his death was racially so far points to robbery," said evidence is being analyzed Fugitive soldiers accused of motivated. Bankhead said. "He had been and results make take several A few days before the murder, participating in Rwandan Michael Simmons, 23, who selling raffle tickets ... and he weeks. Vodicka said, he and others death squads will be provided works across the street from was known to have a large John Cole Vodicka, a civil were threatened by a white with U.N. aid and asked to the Dawson NAACP office, is amount of cash on him." rights activist in southwest businessman who blamed move to the new camps after one of those who refuse to ac­ The $2 tickets were ~o help fi­ Georgia, asked the Justice blacks and Barnes, in particu­ being disarmed, U.N. special cept robbery as a motive. nance the state convention of Department to investigate lar, for problems facing the envoy Shahayar Khan said. "The majority of youth around the National Association for the Barnes' death. He said Terrell country. The plan's aim is to speed up the repatriation of Rwandan Swedes restore Social Democrats in election refugees, most of them Hutus who fled in fear of retaliation By THOMAS GINSBERG not win an outright majority in ment and an enormous public would be the Liberals. after Tutsi-led rebels ousted Associated Press the 349-seat parliament, which debt had been expected to oust Final results were not ex­ the previous Hutu-led govern­ has a four-year term. That Bildt's center-right coalition af­ pected until late Sunday, and - ment. Hutu soldiers and mili­ STOCKHOLM, Sweden made a minority or coalition ter just three years in power. agreement on a coalition might tias have been blamed for After a brief fling with conser­ government likely. The Social Democrats, who led not come for several days. massacres of about 500,000 vative government, Swedes re­ Sweden during most of the past Roughly 6.4 million people Rwandans, mostly Tutsis, since stored the Social Democrats to "It's self-evident that the Bildt 60 years. focused their come­ were eligible to vote in the na­ April. power in national elections government will have to re­ back campaign on limited wel­ tion of about 8.5 million. Many refugees are afraid to Sunday, initial projections sign," Carlsson said in declar­ fare cuts, higher personal taxes Voting, like paying taxes, is go home because of intimida­ showed. ing victory. "I obviously count and business development. considered an honor and tion by exiled soldiers and offi­ The Social Democratic leader, on forming a new government, Preliminary results showed turnout traditionally is over 90 cials of the ousted government. Ingvar Carlsson, 59, declared and I'm going to start on that the Social Democrats winning percent. Anyone who returns risks be­ victory and called on Prime immediately.'' with almost 46 percent of the One of the Social Democrat's ing killed as a collaborator Minister Carl Bildt to resign. "The responsibility for the vote, or 162 seats in the new proposals was to cut pay for with the new Rwandan leader­ Minutes later. Bildt conceded government goes to Ingvar parliament - 13 seats shy of a parents missing work to care ship. defeat. Carlsson," Bildt, 45, told sup­ majority. for sick children. U.N. officials described the But unofficial results showed porters. Bildt's four-party coalition, led That position had cost them aid to the soldiers as a way to the Social Democrats, who built Voters dismayed by rising in­ by his Moderate Party, had 41 support, showing the difficulty ease tension and intimidation Sweden's welfare state, would flation, 14 percent unemploy- percent, including 22 percent in cutting Sweden's cradle-to­ in the overcrowded border for the Moderates, for a total of grave benefits. camps just over the border in 147 seats. Small left-wing parties - the Zaire, where more than 1 mil­ The Liberal Party, now in Greens and the former lion refugees live. Bildt's coalition, had 7 percent, Communists - had made gains or 25 seats. The Social with calls for preserving bene­ Khan said camps are to be Democrats have said their first fits and staying out of the provided in the Zairian interior choice for a coalition partner European Union. for hundreds of thousands of refugees, including soldiers r------, and leaders of the ousted 1 Buy 1 Dinner, Get the 1 government. 1 2nd Dinner for 1/2 price! 1 "There is a feeling the senior IHave dinner at Doc. Pierce's. Order one entree at the regular I political leadership should be I price and get another entree of equal or lesser value for Half : quickly moved up there and IPrice! Choose from our Prime Rib, Steaks, Seafood, and that they might even be lchicken selections. All entrees include salad, choice of I permitted to leave Zaire at an lvegetable or potato and freshly baked bread & butter. I early date," Khan told I I reporters. "Zaire doesn't want to be ac­ : aft-- .a;HJ1:C'$ ONE HALF PRICE ENTREE PER COUPON: cused later of harboring peo­ -Mfl';. -.-W Expires September 24, 1994 ple who might be thinking of I Restaurant 120 N. Main, Mlshawaka•255-n371 destabilization," he said. L------~ Khan said about 16,000 sol­ diers would be issued civilian clothing, which will enable them to receive food and medi­ cal aid. U.N. humanitarian agencies are forbidden to give aid to military forces. "Their conversion (to civilian life) is optical, it's not a real conversion," he said. But it is considered a means to remove soldiers from the border camps by offering them aid and better living condi­ tions. Soldiers also will be asked to hand in their weapons, Khan said. "Zaire says, let's have these people out of (the border ROOM 356 FITZPATRICK HALL camps) ... It is important for them to be disarmed before -~~·;:::::ti.'i-~.}SEPTEMBER 20 _they go to the new camps," he said. TO 8:30 P He said U.N. and Zairian offi­ cials will decide within 10 days where and how many new camps will be set up. The sites will be at least 90 miles from the border. - ~--~------~--

. ----·.:.~.~ ·.- ..···· -

LAs,- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ " I To Get Yearbook Portraits Taken! . •e• NO CHANGES FOR THOSE WITH APPOINTMENTS S~n-ups for those without appointments: Tu ay, September 20 through Friday, September 23 at LaFortune Information Desk Portraits will be scheduled for week of September 26th. CAMPUSES Monday, September 19, 1994 Page 9

Montana to expedite graduation the Snaken se atUPenn By KATHY HAUSMANN According to Racicot, getting :. .. ,,.::: ..·'lk4t:: ~:·.\~~<:;. . . .. News Writer students on the fast track )\}though students are not would mean lowering the num­ !*ll{}wed to keep snakes as Governor of Montana Marc ber of credits required for a p~ts ht their rooms at the Racicot believes that getting UM Baccalaureate degree, University .of Pennsylvania. students on the fast track to allowing more classes required "Sam the Snake," the pet of graduation is thfl backbone of for a major to also apply stu.(ient Rudy Delgado education's future. At a toward a student's core cur­ e~ii.ped recently, causing fear University of Montana press riculum, taking a minimum of a)nong residents and anger conference, Racicot announced from the administration. 16.3 credits per semester, ,,,[hti.$nake, which escaped· the University's tentative con­ expanding classes to include tract with the University from :Delgado's 14th-floor evenings and Saturdays, and Jlt)rm rQom • was a 30-inch Teachers Union to accomplish having more courses taught on Floddi king snake. Though such a goal. Under this plan­ Tuesdays and Thursdays. king:~pak~s are not poiso~ the result of over a year of University of Montana Presi­ ri~us;;the>Department· of negotiations-the number of dent George Dennison said the R~sid~\ltial Living cautioned UM students graduating in four University is also trying to in­ residents that the snake could years must double by 1999. crease the amount of money ~bite. U' cm:.Ilered or made to that students can borrow so =· · tbfe.ateneclf" :;@t· David Bilderback, assistant students could take a heavier dean of the College of Arts and course load rather than taking Sciences at the University of on part-time jobs. Montana, said 12 percent of all If faculty don't help more stu­ UM students who graduated in dents graduate in four years, hours to 16.5 hours by 1996 Union executive members gen­ the Spring of 1991 completed 6.ft to reduce ineffi~ they might not be eligible for and 18 hours by 1998. Faculty erally agreed that the plan was school in four years. He said . .. Liberty Uniyersity_ in pay increases. UM faculty al­ salaries would increase 4.8 the best deal they could get 4 7 percent of the graduates L urg~~Virginia, five ma­ ready work more hours for less percent annually over the from the arduous negotiation took five years to earn their jo~ y.ete ~lirninated, leaving pay on average than other pub­ plan's six years, providing 1.5 process that has lasted more diplomas, and the remainder almost 100 students to find lic colleges, according to a na­ percent this fiscal year and than months. UM faculty new lll'eas of study...... took more than five years. 18 tional survey. about 6. 9 percent" in each of the have been working without as , 'Majors in drama. French, Freshmen in 1995 would be· The "fast track" agreement, next four years. contract since July 1, 1993. .Spanish. chemistry and recre­ able to sign a "fast track" which still must be approved by Jeff Baker, Commissioner of Board member William ation were dropped from the agreement with UM, stating UM faculty and the Board of Higher Education, said, "While Derrick believes that increasing school's .program • with other their intent to graduate in four Regents, would increase faculty we are raising salaries, other the graduation rate will require moret specialized majors years. If the student is unable br(mght under the beading of pay by an average of 4.8 per­ states are going to be raising more effort from the students, to graduate on the "fast track" Jn.ore general majors. cent over six years if teachers theirs also. I don't think it (UJ\1 instead of from the faculty. "If plan due to poor advising or · ·· The. university reasoned work harder, according to salaries) will necessarily catch the students don't come to overcrowded classes, then UM that these majors all had too Racicot. If approved, the new tip. It will just get us closer." work, no matter what we do, would waive tuition for extra few students in them to allow contract would increase faculty In a nearly three-hour long they are not going to gradu­ classes needed to graduate. th~m .to be continued effi­ workloads from 14.2 credit meeting, University Teachers ate." ciently,,

··= :i/t%r~~::::= · ::-=.. :;~,:iJ\;::: Louisiana Tech IU to open gay and lesbian office ~hed t6~ degree

By ZOE MARIN needed to form the GLB Office, housed as well. have continually been the tar­ r~ing her psychother­ Assistant Campuses Editor Fims said. The university, with the aid of get for harassment in the past. (tnd the owners of the "We're not concerned about it a searching committee, is still The GLB Anti-Harassment eljni~ ~h~re the therapist The opening of the Gay, Les­ now," said Fims. "IV has a his­ looking to fill the position of the Group works to encourage a ~or~ed for malpractice, a bian, and Bisexual Office at In­ tory of doing things too far left, coordinator with one of 72 ap­ safe environment on campus ~9,tl'\&i~ ..... ls .. now suing diana University, Bloomington, but after a while people will get plicants. for all the students and faculty," tl)ujsiana Tech Universjty for has raised a few eyebrows, ac­ used to it." "We hope to narrow it down said Fims. givi~~I .the therapist ber degree; · ,,_ · cording to Damon Fims, assis­ According to Fims. discussion to three or four applicants in The purpose of the GLB Anti­ tant director for student activi­ for the opening of the office has the next couple of weeks and Harassment Group is not only .< T.he patif:mt, Diana Ste_tt, :~ned her therapist Linda ties at IV. been bouncing around the IV decide on one officially by the to promote safety for the stu­ .:Wll.t~~~.a.rguing that she had campus for nearly a decade middle of October, when we dents but also to develop edu­ not :tece1ved an appropriate "Whenever you do something among both the students and hope to get the organization cational programs on the cam­ .edtfcat~mf'-to deal with her like this,you're bound to get faculty. underway," said Fims. pus. · persoriality disorder. some questions," Fims said. "It was inevitable that some­ According to IV junior Angie ·· att received her master's One of those questioning the thing had to be addressed. We The office will also house a Dennis, the group recently e:frotn Louisiana Tech, new organization is Legislator couldn't turn our back on it," small resource library, as well organized a "Kiss-in." ~ eJlipbasis on general Woody Burden from the said Fims. as opportunities for counseling. "They just have several gay ~lfug;,. Greenwood area in The university decided to set "Students will be able to go and lesbian couples sit out in Bloomington. aside $50,000 for the organiza­ for counseling on sexuality or front of Valentine Hall in ''Preslmien read "He raised some questions on tion to help develop and provide any other issues they may have protest of acceptance," said the services we offer that are :.Cor orientation services for the students. The questions about," Fims ex­ Dennis. ···:t=··:···· too politically correct," Fims office will be staffed by a coor­ plained. Dennis said she does not per­ said. dinator and a part-time secre­ The chosen coordinator of the sonally know very many homo-· ;;;i~~~~Ji:effort to expose stu-·. Burden publicly threatened to tary. The location of the office GLB Office will also be in sexuals on the I.U. campus "but dents the academic side, in cut funding from the IU budget, to has been designated as old charge of the GLB Anti-Har­ if they feel they need to form a fld.dition to the social side, of specifically stating he'd cut 10 house on the IV campus where rassment Group. group, then more power to 'ctiUege life'i several colleges dollars for every one dollar a few other organizations are "Gay, lesbian, and bisexuals them." have asked freshmen to read ·a book before their arrival. , Book topics varied from the Boston College hosts economic conference Classies and social concerns to tQplcs specific to the school's By MARCY DINIUS President for Economic Policy; nus, is serving as the honorary nancial Services and its Impact calUpusor location. Campuses Editor and Robert Reich, secretary of co-chairman of the conference. on the Economy." Labor. In addition to keynote speech­ Additional guests at the con­ ~t .. CQlpy College, the book Several significant figures in es, the conference features sev­ ference include Roger Altman sel~ction of Frankenstein was national and international eco­ The conference, which Boston eral panel discussions at which of the Department of the Trea­ :enru\g(jd {o Survival in nomics are meeting today at College Public Affairs Director dialog on specific topics will be sury, Adam Smith of the "Adam Auschwitz after racial ten- Boston College to discuss the Doug Whiting has called "the · exchanged. Smith's Money World" televi­ s_ions ·. e with the. painting astikas on campus. state of the economy and fi­ most significant event on the sion show, and Tyler Mathisen, 'of tw • nancial markets in the United economy that will be held in the The panel discussion series fo­ Executive Editor of Money tEi$tndeJ1tS at Lafayette College States. country this year," is sponsored cuses on three topics: Magazine and Money Editor for ;w"re .confronted with the by the Carroll School of "Pensions and Personal "Good Morning America." ~ssue

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The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the Universiry of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administra­ tion of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned edi­ torials represent the opinion of the majoriry of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, letters and Inside Columns present the views of the authors, and not necessarily those of The Observer. Viewpoint space is available to all members of the Notre Dame/Saint Mary's com­ munity and to all readers. The free expression of varying opinions through letters is encouraged. Observer Phone Lines Editor-in-Chief 631-4542 Business Office 631-5313 Managing Editor /Viewpoint 631-4541 Advertising 631-6900 I 8840 Sports 631-4543 Systems/Marketing Dept. 631-8839 News/Photo 631-5323 Office Manager 631-7471 Accent/Saint Mary's 631-4540 Fax 631-6927 Day Editor/Production 631-5303 E-Mail Observer. [email protected] General Information 631-7471 Unix [email protected]

• RIGHT rm WRONG • Pope confronts population control for humanity

"What would the world be like without While there are major problems with the example of self-indulgent position has its own prior logic. Its him?" So commented Vytautas the concentration of people in megaci­ Westerners who are committing sui­ premise is that there is no nature or Landsbergis, first president of indepen­ ties and of maldistribution of resources, cide?" principle of morality that is not subject dent Lithuania, on the role of Pope John it is simplistic to ascribe them to an With reason, the Brazilian Catholic to the state. The state cannot be itself Paul II in the freeing of Eastern Europe overall excess of people. If you took the Bishops' Conference recently concluded limited by anything except necessity." from Communism and on the part the 5. 7 billion people now on the earth and that "The desired result [of population (Wall Street Journal, Sept. 1, 1994.) Pope would play in future events. At the gave each one six square feet to stand control] is always the same: to reduce On March 18, 1994, at a meeting with 1994 International Conference on on, you could fit them all into Nassau the growth of the countries of the Third Nafis Sadik, director of UNFPA, the Pope Population and Development, in Cairo and Suffolk counties on Long Island, World so that the industrialized nations emphasized that the State is subject to on September 13, John Paul moved on New York, with 420 square miles left can continue to exploit them and domi­ the law of God, including "certain basic from his Eastern European success to over. Nobody would propose that expe­ nate them as they always have." And truths; that each and every person .. confront a population control movement dient, least of all the people of Long coercion is implicit in the linkage of pop­ .has a dignity and worth that is uncondi­ which has a totalitarian potential com­ Island, but the heated rhetoric can ulation control to economic aid. As Prof. tional and inalienable; that human life parable to that of Communism. cause us to assume that there are more Simon summarized: "Sugarcoat the mat­ itself from conception to natural death is The 1984 Mexico City Conference was people on earth than there actually are. ter as U.N. functionaries do, attaining sacred; [and] that human rights are influenced by the Reagan their population control goals means innate and transcend any constitutional Administration's termination of funding government policies that will propagan­ order .... These truths about the human for the U.N. Fund for Population dize, bribe and coerce couples to have person are the measure of any response Activities because of UNFPA's support of fewer children than they would other­ to the findings which emerge from the China's coercive abortion program. The Charles wise choose to have." consideration of demographic data .... No Clinton Administration reversed that The pre-Conference statement by goal or policy will bring positive results policy. The 1974 Bucharest Conference Vatican spokesman Joaquin Navarro­ for people if it does not respect the occurred in a climate of alarm about Valls noted the totalitarian implications unique dignity and objective needs of overpopulation, but the alarmist predic­ Rice of the population control movement: those same people .... In defense of the tions were wrong. "World population is to be set at some human person, the Church stands As a University of Maryland demogra­ such figure as 7-1/2 billion. Since that opposed to the imposition of limits on pher, Julian Simon, noted: "In the The impetus for population control lies figure is said to represent the "carrying family size and to the promotion of 1980s, there was au-turn in the consen­ in the declining proportion of people in capacity" of the earth-something itself methods of limiting births which sepa­ sus of population {).Conomists about the developed nations. The total fertility rate purely arbitrary-this end justifies the rate the unitive and procreative dimen­ effects of population growth. In 1986, at which a population replaces itself is means to achieve it.. .. We thus need to sions of marital intercourse, which are the National Research Council of the 2.1. In 1991, the rate for the world was impose a widespread system of control contrary to the moral law inscribed on National Academy of Sciences almost 3.35, with 3.20 for Asia, 4.75 for the of the reproductive acts consequences. the human heart or which constitute an completely reversed the worried view it Near East and North Africa, 6.43 for All activity that results in children will assault on the sacredness of life." expressed in 1971. Its report noted that Sub-Saharan Africa and 3.24 for Latin be subject to political scrutiny and, if. The Pope intervened at Cairo because, there was no statistical evidence of a America. The figure for North America need be, to force. as he says, "the future of humanity" is at negative connection between population and Europe was 1.91. By 2020, the rate "All essentially sterile acts, on the stake. Some, on this campus and else­ increase and economic growth. This will decline in every region, but only in other hand, are said to be relatively where, disparage John Paul. But he shift has gone unacknowledged by the North America and Europe will it be insignificant. Homosexual or lesbian stands alone in defending the absolute media, by environmental organizations below the replacement level, at 1.86. activity, contraception or sterilization, dignity and rights of the person and of and by the agencies that foster popula­ Due to the contraceptive culture which all are viewed in a positive light because the family against the State. Josef Stalin tion control a broad." (New York Times, has prevailed in Europe and North they have no visible consequences. Sex · once mockingly asked, "How many divi­ Aug. 21, 1994) America since the advent of the pill in becomes literally insignificant. The sions does the Pope have?" His succes­ In the September 12, 1994, Forbes the 1960s, the developed nations are not social and political freedom of homosex­ sors found out. In his conflict with the magazine, Malcolm S. Forbes, Jr., even replacing their own populations. ual activity is thus rooted precisely in its utilitarian New World Order, it would be observed that, "The real issue is the Faced with demographic suicide, they lack of any real existential purpose or a mistake to bet against the Pope. And assumption that curbing population choose to suppress populations in devel­ consequence. Only sexual activity that what would the world be like without growth is critical for economic develop­ oping countries rather than abandon the has potential consequences in the con~ him? ment. The premise is preposterous. A contraceptive ethic. Pat Buchanan, how­ ception of a child has any political growing population is not a drag on eco­ ever, had it right when ht: asked, "Why importance. And this activity must be Prof Rice is on the Law School faculty. nomic development. When combined should the black, brown and yellow peo­ limited and controlled as much as possi­ His column appears every other with freedom, it is a stimulant." ples who look to inherit the earth follow ble by the eugenic state. This theoretical Monday .

GARRY TRUDEAU • QUOTE Of THE llAY

I'M JUST {)()ff\6 SOM~ SURV£'1/NG. MJT DI5TURB!NG ''procrastination is the AMI? art of keeping up with yesterday."

Donald Robert Perry Marquis -archy and mehitiabel, 1927 FOOTBAll~-·;; ;ti;- 1911: ,~£ ~-* :v:0/~ '

NOTRE DAME MICHiGAN STATE GROUNDED

• Ron Powlus (left) 21-20 struggled through the air in his self-pro­ claimed worst game in nearly four years.

-page 3 artans surrender ..M •••

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''"'"'l····.. ~.·· .... !~· .J

Jeremy Sample forces Tony Banks to fumble (top). Notre Notre Dame helps Dame's defense stifled Banks and the Spartans in the second half • JocK STRIP Michigan State Michigan State find a way to lose returns gifts to

By GEORGE DOHRMANN Spons Editor Notre Dame

EAST LANSING, Mich. EAST LANSING, Mich. This much is clear: Michigan State doesn't Notre Dame arrived know how to win. at Spartan Stadium How else can you explain Notre Dame's 21- Saturday bearing gifts. 20 win over the Spartans Saturday in East The Irish offered Lansing, in a game where the Irish looked Michigan State a gift more giving than Saint Nick? certificate for victory, • How else do you describe Michigan State's wrapped in slippery failure to take advantage of five Notre Dame pigskin. And they also gave Associate Sports turnovers, four on by Irish quar­ terback Ron Powlus? Spartan coach George Editor • And how about the Spartans wasting a 20- Perles a chance to silence the critics call­ 7 halftime lead? ing for his dismissal, at least for a week. Alas, Michigan State turned opportunity • Michigan State couldn't even take advan­ into a familiar outcome, ultimately wasting tage of the greatest gift by the Irish; one last five Irish turnovers in a 21-20 defeat. chance. After a Powlus , the ball That's right. Five Irish turnovers. Four sat at the Spartan 15 with 3:39 left on the interceptions and a fumble. clock. A penalty called back another picked off pass and the Irish fell on two of their own Michigan State truly has no clue how to beat loose balls. That's eight potential the Irish, they showed that for the eighth turnovers in one game. straight time Saturday. And if the loss wasn't "That's just not Notre Dame football," enough, the Spartans became Notre Dame's Irish coach said. 16th consecutive road victim, a school record. Last season, Notre Dame turned the ball "We just can't put four quarters together," over just 10 times. see IRISH I page 2 see KELLY I page 3 ------~------~--~--~~------

Monday, September 19, 1994 The Observer· SPORTS EXTRA Powlus passes right into Spartans' hands Phenom looks like a mere mortal in 'one of the worst games' he's ever played By JASON KELLY Associate Spans Editor

EAST LANSING, Mich. The irony is that Notre Dame quarter­ back Ron Powlus fed the fable. He could have thrown four intercep­ tions instead of four touchdowns in his debut against Northwestern. He could have missed Derrick Mayes in the back of the endzone against Michigan. Then nobody would have expected him to be forever flawless. But when Powlus met-in fact, even exceeded-the towering expectations of forecasters, he made himself more myth than man. Reality returned Saturday against Michigan State. The Observer/Michael Hungeling The Observer/John Bingham Powlus played his self-proclaimed A poor decision on this pass by Notre ...turned flanker Mike Miller into a tackler. Here, he tries to wrestle Spartan defensive worst game since he was a high school Dame quarterback Ron Powlus ... back Robert Shurelds to the turf after Powlus' third interception of the game. sophomore, connecting on just 10 of 30 passes for 161 yards and four intercep­ Notre Dame coach Lou Holtz couldn't Michigan State's multiple defenses, this season, a total Kevin McDougal tions. A fifth pick was negated because remember another game in his 25 year under the direction of guru Hank didn't reach all of last year. But Powlus' of a questionable roughing the passer coaching career when a quarterback Bullough, confused and confounded four interceptions doubles McDougal's penalty. threw four interceptions. Notre Dame's new quarterback. 1993 total. He missed on his first five pass "It must be hard to see green jerseys Various formations and disguised cov­ Though his initial performances pro­ attempts and often underthrew on dark green AstroTurf," Holtz joked. erages put Powlus in some precarious vided evidence to the contrary, the receivers. But it wasn't the Spartan Stadium car­ situations. sophomore is still adjusting to the col­ Miscommunication also marred some pet covering those Irish receivers. It "They threw some things at us that lege game. pass routes. A receiver would cut was Spartans, sometimes two or three of we're confusing and some things I And he learned an important lesson upfield and Powlus would throw short, them. wasn't expecting," he said. on Saturday. five times into the hands of waiting Powlus often threw into heavy cover­ Powlus did manage to throw a pair of "I learned that everything doesn't Spartans. age, trying to thread a needle with a scoring passes, including the eventual always work out the way you'd like it," ''I'd say that's one of the worst games frayed rope. game-winner to Robert Farmer early in Powlus said with a sheepish shrug. I can remember," Powlus said. "But this "I made a few wrong reads and some the fourth quarter. Perhaps that's the lesson everyone is over now." stupid plays," Powlus said. "I tried to He now has eight touchdown passes should learn from this fable. force a few things that I shouldn't have."

said. "But I was not very convincing to the • GRADED POSITION AtUil YS!S Irish players." Someone must have convinced them, --C- continued from page 1 because the Irish played inspired during the A few late passes couldn't save Ron Powlus from experiencing his final thirty minutes. worst day with the Irish. Four interceptions isn't the stuff of legends Spartan quarterback Tony Banks who was With Kinder running and a slight adjust­ and neither is 10-for-30. 12-of-15 in the first half, but finished only ment on the offensive scheme Notre Dame RUNNING BACKS--8+ 15-27 for 190 yards. began to move the ball. Holtz replaced the tight end with an additional wide out, which Randy Kinder picked up the load when called upon for the injured Give Notre Dame some credit for the Lee Becton. For the first time all season the running game supported Spartans' futility. The Irish defense came kept Michigan State from overloading the line of scrimmage. the pass. One key was the return to the option. Are you listening out inspired in the second half and pitched a coach? shutout. After allowing 249 yards total The first sign of life was the option, which offense in the first half, Notre Dame held started the scoring on 36-yard scoring run RECEIVERS--C Michigan State to 21 in the final two quar­ byBecton. Powlus then found some success, Sure, Derrick Mayes made another outstanding touchdown grab but ters. hitting Charlie Stafford on a 23-yard pass, what about the drops. Charlie Stafford stepped up, but Emmitt Despite Powlus' ineffectiveness, the Irish and then 28-yards to Michael Miller before a Mosely gave Michigan State life with his fourth quarter bobble. offense rolled in the second half, and during 15-yard scoring strike to Robert Farmer. key stretches in the fourth quarter when But as Holtz said it was the defense which OFFENSIVE LINE--8 they needed to control the ball. deserves most of the credit. It's nice to finally see some life from this group. Steve Misetic stepped in nicely for the injured Ryan Leahy and Mike Doughty looked good in his first start. Was that a running game we saw? The offensive line stepped up and so did A perfect example was at the end of the the running game. Sophomore Randy first half when the Spartans were held to a field goal. On third-and-four from the five­ DEFENSIVE LINE--8 Kinder, an East Lansing native didn't disap­ A good second half performance saved this group. Brian Hamilton yard line Kinnon Tattum stopped Duane point the home folks. He carried for 104 and Oliver Gibson looked great when the pressure was on. yards, all but two coming in the second half Gilbourne for a two-yard loss. with starter Lee Becton out with a groin "Holding them to a field goal at the end of LINEBACKERS--A- pull. the first half was absolutely crucial," Holtz Jeremy Sample had three sacks, Bert Berry added two. The heart "Our defense kept us in," Irish coach Lou said. "That meant we were just two scores and sole of the defense this season showed it in the second half. Holtz said. "I saw Michigan State before the behind. At halftime I said that 20 points was Renaldo Wynn and Justin Goheen turned in their usual strong per­ game and I told our players, 'They came to not going to win the game." formances. play, we better make sure we do." It didn't but thanks to the effort of the Notre Dame inanaged only a 29-yard defense in the second half. Cornerback SECONDARY--C Bobby Taylor took ft upon himself to stop It was clear again Saturday that there is not much to this group other touchdown pass to Derrick Mayes in the first than Bobby Taylor. Shawn Wooden was the Spartans' favorite tool in half while the Spartans were picking a part Coleman, blanketing him for the rest of the game. the first half. Taylor came up big late on Mill Coleman to save the the Irish defense. Banks picked on Notre grade. Dame cornerback Shawn Wooden all game. The whole secondary forced Michigan State to make big plays instead of giving up SPECIAL TEAMS--C He set up a 30-yard reverse by split end the short pass. Stefan Schroffner couldn't hit a field goal in warmups which forced Mill Coleman with a 4 7 -yard bomb to Nigea "They were taking what we were giving Lou Holtz to go on fourth down late in the game. Brain Ford punted Carter with Wooden on the coverage. And them," Holtz said. "So we decided to be well excpet for one blunder and his hang time could have been bet­ after a pass interference call on Wooden at more aggresive." ter. Michael Miller fumbled a punt and there goes the grade. the goal line, Banks trotted in for a three­ The front seven also did their job with nine yard score. sacks, six in the second half. Jeremy Sample COACHING-8 Add two Chris Gardner field goals and led the way with three, followed by Bert The Spartans surprised the Irish early on, but give Notre Dame's staff credit for making the adjustments at halftime. You just wonder Notre Dame is looking at it's greatest deficit Berry with a pair. why it took so long? of the season and a stern undressing by "Offense is all about rhythm," Holtz said. Holtz at halftime. "All this season, we haven't been able to put together any rhythm at all. The second half GAME G.P.A.- 2.89 "Nothing was said that you could print," It's nice to get a win even when you only have to play one half to get linebacker Justin Goheen said. today was the best rhythm we've had all it. Some things looked promising in the second half. The offense "t thought at the half we would win," Holtz season." clicked and the defense stepped up. A win's a win. -GEORGE DOHRMANN ------~~

page 3 The Observer • SPORTS EXTRA Monday, September 19, 1994 Taylor answers second half challenge Tailback Randy Kinder shines in homecoming By GEORGE DOHRMANN "At the half, we all knew Sports Editor what we were doing was not Notre Dame football," defen­ EAST LANSING, Mich. sive tackle Oliver Gibson said. It isn't too smart to challenge "We were letting ourselves get Bobby Taylor. beat with trick football. We got But that is exactly what things corrected and we looked Michigan State when they a lot better." picked on Shawn Wooden, the The big second half is seen as cornerback opposite Taylor in a plus by defensive coordinator the Irish secondary. Spartan Bob Davie. Receiver Mill Coleman was having a heyday on Wooden in "We have a long way to go the first two quarters, catching before we are a big time de­ five passes for 46 yards. fense, but we took a big step up from last week," Davie said. The ObseiVer/John Bingham But then Taylor decided to "We talked all week about it Tailback Randy Kinder slips past a diving Stan Callendar. Kinder, playing in his home town for the first time get involved. getting worse before it gets since high school, finished with 107 yards rushing. better and that was certainly "I stepped into the huddle in "As a kid, I always dreamed r;;;;;;;;;;;;:-;;;;;;;;~;;-;;;~-:;;;~~~~~~~~-----~~~-fiiiiiiliiiilii the second half and said I was the case today." of running down that side- I" ....._._...... ,. going where ever he was go­ ••• line. That was always the big ing," Taylor said. "That didn't Randy Kinder had a big thing. I was finally able to do come from the coaches that homecoming, despite the boos some was me. I made the decision. I he heard after his first carry. thing and that feels good." went out there to take charge. "I expected that," Kinder Things could feel even better The coaches had thought about said. "When I heard the boos I for Kinder if Lee Becton's groin it, but I made up my mind to do though it was funny." injury doesn't heal quickly. The it. .. The East Lansing native 6-foot-1, 200-pound sopho­ Coleman didn't catch a pass spurned Michigan State for more showed he can run the the rest of the day and as he Notre Dame two years ago and football, and if he can convince went so did the Spartan air at­ reminded them in a harsh way the coaches he can catch, he tack. After throwing for 145 Saturday. may be in for a large increase yards in the first two quarters. in playing time. Michigan State quarterback He carried 18 times for 104 "I thought Randy Kinder Tony Banks managed only 45 yards in front of more than 50 came in at a critical time and the rest of the game. friends and relatives. ran real hard," Lou Holtz said. It was the second time Kinder "He really gave us a lift. He is The secondary stepped up had played in Spartan Stadium, an excellent football player The ObseiVer/John Bingham the coverage as a whole, as did the other in a high school all­ whose only weakness is catch­ After some adjustments at halftime, the Notre Dame defense stifled the front seven. star game. ing the football." Duane Goulbourne and the Michigan State offense. • Snn:rncs Kelly SCORE BY QUARTERS State: Goulbourne 22·79, Coleman 1·30 TD, Notre Dame 0 7 14 0 21 Patrick 1-6, Greene 1·1, Banks 20·(minus 36) continued from page 1 Michigan State 3 17 0 0 20 TD. PASSING- Notre Dame: Powlus 10-30-161-4 TEAM STATS NO MSU 2TD. Michigan State: Banks 15-27-190-0. In the first three games of 1994? Already First Downs 23 15 RECEIVING - Notre Dame: Stafford 3-50, eight. Rushes-Yards 47-269 45-80 Miller 3-42, Mayes 1-29 TD, Becton 1-21, Simple fundamentals are eluding the Irish. TEAM RECORD POINTS IOUS Passing Yards 161 190 Farmer 1-15 TO, Mosley 1-4. Michigan State: Comp-Att-lnt 10-30-4 15-27-0 Coleman 5-46, Greene 3-30, Carter 2-52, "I was disappointed with the way we threw the 1. Florida (33) 3-0-0 1507 1 Retum Yards 84 81 Organ 2·37, Goulboume 1-10, Muhammad 1-9, ball, and I was disappointed with the way we Punts-Avg. 4-43.5 9-41.4 Mason 1-6. caught the ball," Holtz said. "We've need to Fumbles-Lost 3-1 4-1 TACKLES - Notre Dame: Sample 11 (3 throw and catch better." 2. Nebraska (20) 3-0-0 1490 2 Penalties-Yards 5-50 4-50 sacks), Berry 7 (2 sacks), Magee 6, Gibson 6 Possession Time 29:09 30:51 (1 sack), Goheen 6 (1 fum. rec.), Hamilton 6, Quarterback Ron Powlus threw to green jer­ 3. Florida St. (3) 3-0-0 1376 3 Nau 5 (1 sack), Davis 5, Wynn 4 (1 sack), seys like it was the Trojan Horse game. INDIVIDUAL STATISTICS Cobbins 4, Grasmanis 4, Wooden 4. Michigan And his receivers didn't help him much, drop­ 4. Michigan (1) 2-0-0 1336 4 State: Manson 8, Christensen 7, Hammonds RUSHING - Notre Dame: Kinder 18-104, 7, Allen 7, Shurelds 7 (2 int.), Reese 7, Garnett ping some catcha)?le passes with a couple bounc­ 5. Pebb St. (3) 3-0-0 1317 6 Becton 12-90 TD. Zellars 8-34, Edwards 2-20, 6, Jackson 5, Martin 5 (2 int.), Hart 0 (1 fum. ing into the arms of the opposition. Farmer 2-11, Miller 1-6, Powlus 4-4. Michigan . rec.). "It's not the kind of day I'd like to remember," 6. Miami (1) 2·0·0 1262 5 Powlus understated. - To escape with a win seems almost unfair, 7. Colorado 2-0-0 1200 7 though it does make the memory a little more FIRST QUARTER down and nine gave the Spartans a palatable to the Irish players. 8. Arizona (1) 2-0-0 1115 9 Michigan State 3, Notre Dame 0 first down at the Notre Dame 2. The offense, sometimes operating without a 9. Notre Dame 2-1-0 1054 8 (4 plays, 6 yards, 1:59) Michigan State 20, Notre Dame 7 huddle, looked confused at times against a tricky 5:53-Chris Gardner connected on (1 0 plays, 55 yards, 2:42) Spartan defense. 10.Auburn 3-0-0 947 11 a 31-yard field goal attempt. Key 0:15--Gardner made a 24-yard field Receivers went one way and Powlus threw the Play: Mike Miller fumbled a Spartan goal. Key Play: Duane Goulbourne other way. 11.Aiabama 3-0-0 927 12 punt and the Spartans recovered at scampered up the middle for 22 And the running game managed just 60 yards the Notre Dame 22. yards and a Michigan State first in an anemic first half. · 12. Texas A&M 2-0-0 886 14 down at the Notre Dame 40. "So much of offense is rhythm and timing," SECOND QUARTER Holtz said. "We call a route that we've run over 13. North Caroina 2-0-0 781 16 Michigan State 10, Notre Dame 0 THIRD QUARTER and over (in practice) and it wouldn't work 14.Virginia Tech 3-0-0 661 18 (5 plays, 80 yards, 1:43) Michigan State 20, Notre Dame 14 because we had no rhythm or timing." 14:49-Mill Coleman scored on a (1 0 plays, 80 yards, 3:55) Some rhythm returned to the offense in the 15.Texas 2-0-0 615 17 30-yard reverse (Gardner PAT). 7:54-Lee Becton dodged four tack­ second half, just enough to ensure escape from Key Play: A 47-yard pass from les on a 37-yard touchdown run Spartan Stadium without another blemish. 16. Wisconsin 1-1-0 555 10 Tony Banks to Nigea Carter to the (Schroffner PAT). Key Play: A third One that would have been fatal. Notre Dame 33. down pass from Powlus to Mayes As it stands, the Irish remain on the fringes of 17. Washington 1·1·0 484 19 Michigan State 10, Notre Dame 7 that gave Notre Dame a first down the national championship picture at No. 9 in 18.UCLA 2·1·0 444 13 (5 plays, 72 yards, 1:45) at the Spartan 37. Associated Press poll 13:04-Ron Powlus hit Derrick With several top ten teams set to square off 19. Southern Cal 1-1-0 396 20 Mayes with a 29-yard scoring pass FOURTH QUARTER against each other, Notre Dame figures to move (Stefan Schroffner PAT). Key Play: Notre Dame 21, Michigan State 20 up a few notches if it can iron out the kinks. 20.0hio St. 2-1-0 340 23 A Michigan State personal foul (1 0 plays, 84 yards, 4:37) For now they're just glad it was George Perles ... negated a Notre Dame holding 12:12-Powlus hit Robert Farmer in and Michigan State on the other sidelines. 21. Oklahoma 2·1·0 338 21 penalty, giving the Irish a first down the flat for a 15-yard score They slipped out of town like criminals, clutch­ 22. Washington St. 2-0-0 261 24 at the Spartan 29. (Schroffner PAT). Key Play: Powlus ing the gift they so generously offered to the Michigan State 17, Notre Dame 7 found Miller alone on the sideline for Spartans, then stole away at the last minute. 23. Tennessee 1-2-0 15 15 (14 plays, 71 yards, 6:18) a 28-yard gain to the Michigan State Powlus, for one, knew it wasn't pretty. But he 4:09-Banks rolled left and kept the 15. also seemed to think that it wouldn't happen 24. N. Carolina St. 2·0·0 187 25 ball for a three-yard score (Gardner again. PAT). Key Play: A pass interfer­ "This is over now," he said. 3-0-0 107 ence call on Tracy Graham on third Mercifully. ---~- -~~~ --~--~------~ ~ ------

Monday, September 12, 1994 The Observer • SPORTS EXTRA

The Observer/Michael Hungeling Brian Hamilton drags Tony Banks down by the jersey .

• fROM THE lENS Irish 21 Spartans 20 Spartan Stadium September 17, 1994

The Observer/John Bingham Spartans' quarterback Tony Banks leaps over offensive lineman Brian DeMarc to throw a pass in the third quarter.

-

The Observer/Michael Hungeling The Observer/Michael Hungeling Randy Kinder meets the press after his hometown heroics Saturday. Ron Powlus celebrates his second quarter touchdown pass with recipient Derrick Mayes (1).

The Observer/John Bingham The Observer/Michael Hungeling Brian Hamilton hammers Michigan State running back Duane Goulbourne. Michigan State's Mill Coleman tries to elude the tackle of Irish corner­ back Bobby Taylor. ----~------~------~------ACCENT Monday, September 19, 1994 Page 15

A one-eyed dog Test taking 101 By SHANNON FORBES and a boy Accent Writer --- Most students enter col­ lege thankful that their named Jeb days of standardized test­ ing are over. No more b===== "I smoked fifteen bowls in------­ SATs, ACTs, Achievement the past two days!" Nate tests, CTBS tests, AP tests, exclaimed. Nate was a for­ and state tests. Eagerly, ~===-- mer college football player the relieved students with a decided paunch and a enroll in a university, I penchant for drinking, grateful that their circle­ smoking, chewing, and tok­ filling days are over. ing. Then, they are bom­ "Actually," Tina began barded with proficiency after reflecting for a JENNY SHANK tests. The agony contin- -====1 moment, "that isn't that bad Accent Columnist ues, as freshmen quickly for your body." Tina was learn they have been missing half of her teeth, and the teeth she tricked. There are still still possessed hadn't seen a toothbrush since the Carter administration. marks to erase complete- ~==~-~.~::... "But isn't it bad for your mind?" Linda ly.~re~~~M.~d~~~3~~!~~~~~~!~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ asked slowly in a back-woods drawl. Linda, Standardized exams are like Tina, was covered with several moles, a part of every career-ori- l-..::=;;;;;;::;;p;:;;;:2:::...... ,.,;;;;;;;,.;~ each of which had hairs sprouting out of it. ented person's life. As a "Contrary to popular belief, it doesn't hurt result, most Notre Dame your brain either," Tina asserted. and Saint Mary's students Nate handed Tina an electric blue condom. frequently find themselves "I'll take it home to my daughters. Actually, I inquiring about tests nec­ already gave them a bunch of condoms in essary for post-graduation their Valentines Day cards. Say," Tina contin­ plans, and thus beginning ued as she turned to Nate, "do you know any­ the entire standardized thing about guns? I'm going to get my hus­ testing process yet again. band one for his birthday." The tests are important Van, our manager, burst into the kitchen. because they offer a uni­ "''ve got Bette Midler tickets!" he exclaimed, versal standard of accom­ his eyes twinkling with love. 'Til have to find plishment. Although tests someone to baby-sit my poodle though," he are regarded as an impor­ added as he shook his permed hair. tant entrance re­ I stood in the corner and chopped carrots, quirement for Graduate quietly laughing to myself and slowly going schools, most students insarie. I only wish I were making this up. regard test taking as a .____ !!!!!i!!i'----"""~~-lilfii But alas, this summer I was a sandwich game in which success is achieved schools and inquire as to what tests seven questions intended to measure wench, for which I got paid $4.25 an hour, by learning the rules of the game. must be taken and exactly how scientific understanding and reason­ and these were my coworkers. When I first The exams, of course, vary accord­ heavily the results are weighted. ing skills in chemistry and physics. started, I was somewhat shocked by my job. ing to students' post graduation Law schools are much more uni­ An included writing sample is in­ But soon, I grew addicted to the power that plans. The most commonly used form and rigorous about the impor­ tended to allow test takers the came with the title of "Sandwich Maker." At exams are the Graduate Record tance of entrance examinations, but opportunity to demonstrate their any moment, I had the power to hawk a loogie Examination (GRE), the Law School some do vary. Virtually every writing and communication skills. in some unsuspecting soul's sandwich. I never Admissions test (LSA T) and the American law school requires the Biological sciences measures under­ did, but if I had been pushed too far ... Medical College Admissions Test LSAT. and test results are almost standing and reasoning skills in biol­ I began to think, "Maybe I won't quit my job (MCAT). always a primary indicator of admis­ ogy and organic chemistry. at the end of the summer." I could stay there The GRE consists of a general test sion or rejection. Again however, Generally. medical schools weigh for years, working my way up to "Kitchen plus subject tests in twenty-five law schools vary, and it is important MCAT results very heavily, but Manager", earning a 25-cent raise every year. areas of graduate study. The gener­ for the prospective law school stu­ different medical schools may slight­ Better yet, I could hopscotch around the coun­ al test has a verbal and a quantita­ dent to inquire before applying. ly vary their priorities. try, becoming a short-order cook wherever I tive section; the format is similar to Dean Collins. a pre-law advisor at Senior Erin King believes the key went. that of the SAT. The general test is Notre Dame claims that Notre Dame to successful test taking is to develop During my stint at the sandwich shop, Tina two and one half hours long, and the law school, one of the top in the motivation to study and to utilize took to calling me "Jenna." Even though this individual test takes approximately country, rates test scores only sev­ available resources. Many organiza­ name sounded like a character on "Jem", I three hours. The scoring is also enth in priority. tions such as "Prep Master" and never bothered to correct her. I was too busy similar to that of the SAT. Scores The LSAT is offered four times a "Kaplans" are costly, but offer a laughing hysterically to myself and rocking fall between two hundred and eight year. and consists of five sections. great deal of help with preparation back and forth in the corner. At any rate, I'd hundred. The writing sample consists of a for standardized tests. They have have "Jenna" boldly emblazoned in cursive "Preparation is the key to a good series of facts from which test takers access to old tests and other infor­ embroidery on the pocket of all of my work score on the GRE. I have been must take a position and develop an mation that will greatly improve the uniforms. Maybe I'd get to wear coveralls! studying for months using old tests argument to support their position. scores of examines says King. I would take to talking like Linda, slowly and books. This method has been This section is not figured into the King, who has been anxiously asking people if they wanted "ex-tree call-uh­ quite helpful," senior Elizabeth overall score, but it is sent to schools studying for the LSAT said, "These flur" or a breakfast "bur-e-tuh". Connors said. as a writing sample. organizations are good because they I would get myself a trailer home and a one­ However, similar to college admis­ The second section is reading com­ offer Top-tier instructors, audio eyed dog. I would decorate my trailer with sions, most graduate school admis­ prehension, in which test takers are tapes, strategies, timed drills, and antlers and gun racks. In the bathroom I'd sions officers warn that there are asked questions about several read­ simulated tests that the examinees have a big, shaggy green toilBt seat cover and few schools with specific, universal ing passages. would otherwise not have access to." a plaque that r!)ad, "My aim is to keep this entrance exam requirements. The third section is a logical rea­ Senior Kristy Spreitzer took the bathroom clean- your aim will help." Individual departments may specify soning section that consists of ques­ MCAT last spring. "Time is a major I would acquire a dozen or·so children. I parts of exams they require; others tions based on philosophical writ­ factor. It is important to be familiar would name all of the boys "Jeb", and all of require the submission of the entire ings. The fourth section tests a per­ with the test so time is not wasted the girls would have at least three names, one exam. Many departments do not son's ability to organize clues, puz­ reading instructions and becoming of which would be a derivative of "Jeb", like "require" but instead "strongly rec­ zles, and games. The last section is familiar with the test," she claims. "Ellie Mae Jebina". I would dress my children ommend" the submission of the a trial section which is merely an Because most students view test in stained orange Bronco t-shirts and camou­ exam results. In this case, any wise experimental section that tests pro­ taking as a game, learning the rules flage pants. None of us would have our front applicant will take the suggested posed questions that may be used on is of the utmost importance. teeth. I would start to chain smoke, and so exams. Other graduate schools have future exams. Examinees must research their would my kids by the time they could walk. a minimum test requirement all The results of the MCAT. along prospective schools to learn the We would have pork' n' beans for dinner applicants must meet, and certain with the applicant's GPA and inter­ school's opinions about the tests. every night, except Sundays, when we would departments will require additional view. are the primary predictors of and exactly how heavily the test re­ have beans' n' pork. exams as they deem appropriate. success or failure in medical school. sults are weighed. The whole I would get a tattoo on my shoulder. It The discrepancies in entrance The MCAT is a day-long test divided process may seem frighteningly like would involve an eagle, an American flag, exam requirements exists because of into a morning session and an after­ a repetition of the college entrance Mom, and a Harley. I would wear denim over­ the constant debate about the validi­ noon session. The morning session exam experience, but research and alls and a green John Deere hat. In my free ty of standardized tests. Many grad­ includes verbal reasoning arid physi­ preparation will save money, time. time, I would shoot squirrels, and make the uate schools use the tests merely to cal sciences. The afternoon session and will be the first positive step kids coats out of the pelts. Whenever I shot choose from a large number of all includes a writing sample and bio­ towards successful graduate study. something besides a squirrel, I would pack up highly qualified prospective gradu­ logical sciences. Verbal reasoning So fear not, after these tests, it will the girls and the Jebs and move to another ate applicants. Other schools use includes sixty-five questions based all be over. At least until the Bar state. . the tests more for prestige and sta­ on n_ine reading passages. Each exam, or certification exams. And Yeah, I could get a three-legged cat and ... tus than to measure potential and passage includes six to ten questions then maybe, just maybe, days of fill­ well, maybe I'll just go to Notre Dame. capability. Applicants must in humanities and social sciences. ing in circles and erasing stray research prospective graduate Physical sciences includes seventy- marks will be over for good. ------,------~------~--~-

page 16 The Observer • SPORTS Monday, September 19, 1994 Strike at stalemate, parties meeting separately Herzog to By RONALD BLUM bargaining agreement by then. The Fehr's tour is designed to allow play­ Associated Press union expects owners declare an ers to express views to the union lead­ manage Royals impasse in bargaining and to imple­ ership in the aftermath of the month­ Owners and players will talk about ment their salary-cap plan, triggering long strike and the owners' cancella­ Associated Press 1995 this week but not with each more litigation. tion of the season last Wednesday. The other. tour starts Tuesday in Atlanta, goes to Whitey Herzog will be offered the job as Union head Donald Fehr takes to the There could be more negotiations, Tampa, Fla., on Wednesday and New manager of the Kansas City Royals in a road for the start of a seven-city tour but Fehr doesn't expect them as of York on Friday. deal that would reunite him with close to update players. Acting commissioner now. friend George Brett, now a team vice pres­ Bud Selig says he'll speak with his fel­ "As far as I know; they don't have Jeff Bagwell of the Houston Astros, ident, it was reported. low owners but officials say owners any interest in additional meetings," the likely National League MVP, Herzog, who resigned in January as gen­ probably won't meet until the week of he said Sunday. became the one of the first players to eral manager of the California Angels, is Oct. 3 or Oct. 10. Selig and Fehr are to testify express concern about the union's scheduled to talk with the Royals this Thursday before a House subcommit­ negotiating stances. week, sources told the Los Angeles Times. "We'll be having a lot of discus­ tee investigating whether baseball "What happened here so far," he Herzog, 62, managed ·Brett and the sions," said Selig, who spent Sunday should be stripped of its antitrust was quoted as saying Sunday by The Royals to three division titles from 1976- watching the telecast of the Green Bay exemption. Dallas Morning News, "is that the two 1978. Packers' 13-7 loss to the Philadelphia sides sat there and said, 'We want this But the Times said Sunday there was no Eagles. "That will be the major event of the and we want this.' Well, that hasn't assurance Herzog will accept the job. He . With no World Series, free-agent fil­ week," Selig said Sunday. "We have to worked. I think we might have to give ·was offered the job in midseason and ing would start Oct. 15 if owners don't get ready for Washington." something back to get this done .... declined, allowing Hal McRae to continue. alter the terms of the expired collective McRae was fired last week.

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Help Wanted Individual WILL TRADE MY 2 PURDUE Please! I need 4 NAVY GAs and students/organizations to promote 4 STANFORD GAs NEEDED. I need MANY Stanford GAs I have GAs for 2 STANFORD GAs. 2 STANFORD GAsl NOTICES Spring Break Trips. Earn high dollar CALL X2875 (NICKY) $$and/or stud tix to BYU, Navy and Bob.277 -2510 Mary Beth x4220 commissions and free trips. Must AF to trade! Amy x4838 USED TEXTS CHEAPIIII be outgoing and creative. Call STUD TIX BOOK FOR SALE Need 2 BYU GAs. PLEASE call Buy & sell used books at the only Immediately 1-800-217-2021 STANFORD GA'S NEED 4. Need 1 Purdue ticket CALL TOM@254-9068 Sue at 277-8995 hip place in town 10-6M-S/9-3Sun MATT 257-0564 call Tom 289-3203 PANDORA'S BOOKS Part-time workers wanted week­ Need 1 GA for Stanford - can pay Help! I need two Stanford GA's call ND ave & Howard St 233-2342 days. Apply @ Ave Maria Press, CHEER, CHEER FOR OLD WANTED: 2 G.A.'S AND 1 STUD. $$1 Call Scott x3586 Jen at 273-0741 Printing Division, btwn NOTRE DAME. I would if I had tick­ TIX FOR BYU. WILLING TO PAY 8-4:00 p.m. $5.75 per hr. ets to the Stanford game. Alum $$$PLEASE CALL MARY AT 273- DESPERATELY SEEKING 3 I need 4 Navy GA's please!!!! PAPA JOHN'S is HIRING! REALLY wants to return to campus 2926. Purdue TIX stud or GA -John Mark x1640 -delivery & inside personnel with family. Student tix ok. Price X3586 -flexible schedule FOR RENT negotiable. Call collect after 6 pm I need BYU GA's and student Needed - 1 BYU GA for my dad -top pay (516) 499-5009. TIXIIII Please call Chris@ will pay $$$ and/or trade marr. std. -1Q-40 hour schedules available ROOMMATE needed. Female pref. x4485. WANTED 3 GA EITHER ND VS Call Tim 631-3036. -1/2 price pizza Oak Hill Condo. Own room & bath. DESPARATELY NEEDED: PUR, STAN, BYU CALL COL 215- -EOE Call 273-4485. STUDENT OR GA'S FOR I need purdue or stanford GAs. 355-7131 ND Family Reunion call271-1177 STANFORD, PURDUE, NAVY Will pay big $$$. Need 4-6 STANFORD GA's AND A.F.. CALL RACH 233-1761 Call Megan 284-5050. ND FAMILY REUNION needs Family has airfare, now we need Downtown Book Wholesaler needs Stanford TX. TOP DOLLAR. Call tickets!! Call x3650 clerical &/or warehouse THE HOMESPUN COUNTRY INN, I need 2 BYU GAs. Help! I need two GA's to BYUII 517-332-4719. workers flexible schedule & wkend NAPPANEE, ANTIQUE FILLED Will pay Big $$$. Call TARA at 273-3885!1 HEY! Do you have 2 stu. tix or • work 232-8500 X22 BED & BREAKFAST, 35 MIN. TO Please call Laura: 284-4328. TO TRADE - 8 (6 TOGETHER) GA's for AIR FORCE??? PLEASE ask for Bryan NOTRE DAME. MENTION THE NEED 2 STANFORD GAs WILL STANFORD FOR FSU. CHRIS OR call Shan x4456 ! OBSERVER FOR 10% DISC. 219- HELP I I need 2 TIX to the Stanford PAY BIG$$$$ CALL PAT 273- ED BULLE IT 800-786-8723. 773-2034 Game! Call Patty at 9760 WANTED 1-800-697-9141, leave message. 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CALL grace x4290 X1421 NEED 2 NAVY GA'S trade for a Purdue GA RESORT JOBS- Earn to $12/hr. + CALL SUZV AT 4072 Call Chris X4358 tips. Theme Parks, Hotels, Spas, & 1 & 2 BEDROOM HOMES FOR Ticket Trade- I have 2 Navy GA's to more. Tropical & Mountain destina­ RENT NEAR CAMPUS. GILLIS SEATTLE A.TTY'S WILL PAY TOP trade for 2 Purdue GA's call x3001 Need GAs for Purdue. tions worldwide. Call (206)632-0150 PROPERTIES. 272-6306 $FOR 2 STANFORD G.A.S Mark I NEED PURDUE TIXI Call Pat 0915. ext. R55841 (219) 289-3412 SANDYx4638 Need 2 STANFORD GAs for dad WANTED! AMERICA'S FASTEST FOR SALE I Need 4 Purdue Tix Together I need 2 Purdue GAs for my par­ and bro. TOP $$1 Anna x2286. GROWING TRAVEL COMPANY NEED 2 BYU GA'S AND 4 PUR­ Will Pay Big $$$! ents. Name your price. Call Jim at SEEKING INDIVIDUALS TO PRO­ RENT A 19" COLOR TV OR VCR DUE GA'S. WILL PAY$$$$$ Call Rosie Collect 313-668-9952. 289-5486. 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Deck. 4 tracks, 12 inputs. Call (602)820-7469 SALE 284-5326 MICHELE STANFORD GAME ON OCTOBER 631-7133 1. CALL B. J. AT 1244. I NEED 2 GAs FOR MY PARENTS INTERHALL COACH I NEED PURDUE TICKETS!! !II NEED 3 STANFORD GA'S $$$ FOR PURDUE OR STANFORD ... Needed for Knott Basketball this For Sale 84 Honda Accord LX $$$$GA OR STUD CALLX4570 PLEASE CALL TOM AT 271-9576. year. Season starts in Nov. If inter­ 85,000 miles , 1 owner , all mainte­ X4976 WILL TRADE 2 STAN FOR 2 FSU THANKS! ested, please call Alise @4988. nance by Honda, $2500 or best I NEED YOUR TICKETS! CALL KAREN X4290 offer 273 0928 I NEED TWO NAVY G.A. SEARCHING FOR TICKETS Wanted: Geometry tutor for high CALL MIKE X3692 FOR THE PURDUE AND STAN­ Need 3 GAs for any home game. PERSONAL school soph. Your choice of loca­ FORD GAMES. Call Mike 674-5125 tion. 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NEWS SERVICES, Fireplace, All Gar w/Opener­ Lindi- 284-5151 WANTED Need Stnfrd stdnt or GA tixs, call We're Open 232-3205 OR 288-9361. $58,000-Call232-5190. GA's for Stanford game. Chris x1197 Early, Late, & Weekends!!! 288-2589 000 THE COPY SHOP 000 SKI RESORT JOBS - Hiring for Need GA's for Purdue! Call Jeff LaFortune Student Center many positions for winter quarter. X2174 Have 2 Navy! Will trade for Purdue I need stud. tix for Purdue. Call Phone 631-COPY Over 15,000 openings! For more TICKETS or Byul call #4087 Tom at 271-1390 ASAP. ·- information call: (206)634-0469 ext. HELP!!! I NEED 3 PURDUE GA'S KELLY, V55841 $$$CALL JEANNIE x2891$$$ I'M DESPERATE -MY BRO & SIS The Koala IS much better than this. WANTED: FOUR (4) OCT. 15 BYU AND 7 OF THEIR CLOSEST Help! Alumni need 2 GAs for NO vs David National Park Jobs - Over 25,000 TICKETS. CALL FRIENDS ARE COMING THIS Purdue.$$$ Call 273-9612 openings! (including hotel staff, tour 800-922-2327 JANET. NEED 2 TICKETS FOR STAN­ WEEKEND AND I STILL NEED 5 Jen, guides, etc.) Benefits & bonuses! FORD GAME SO PARENTS PURDUE STUD. TICKETS. I ALSO I had a great time, so give me a Apply now for best positions. Call: I NEED ND FOOTBALL TICKETS. CAN SEE FIRST ND FOOTBALL NEED 3 STANFORD STUD. KEVIN I need Purdue GA's. Call calli 1-206-545-4804 ext. N55841 272-6551 GAME. CALL MARIANNE X3295 273-8699 Eric at 232-8337 RB -~--~~------

Monday, September 19, 1994 The Observer • SPORTS page 17 •NFL -- Raiders destroy Denver defense Seahawks lose opener By JOHN MOSSMAN For the third straight game, scoring play. ByJIMCOUR Humphries completed 19 of Associated Press AP Sports Writer Denver's threw an Late in the quarter, the 29 passes for 262 yards and interception that was returned Raiders made it 21-3 as one touchdown. Martin caught DENVER for a touchdown - this one a Hostetler hit Tim Brown on six passes for 152 yards. SEATTLE Seeking a get-well remedy, all 15-yard return by cornerback another pass over the middle. Natrome Means of San Diego and Tony the Los Angeles Raiders' ane­ Terry McDaniel in the fourth Brown escaped an attempted had 86 yards and a touchdown Martin teamed on a 99-yard mic offense needed was a dose quarter. tackle by Randy Hilliard and, on 24 carries. touchdown pass and Stanley of Denver defense. helped by downfield blocks, Ahead 10-3 at halftime, the Richard ran back a pass inter­ , the supposedly The Raiders scored touch­ completed a 43-yard pass play. Chargers broke the game open ception 73 yards for a score as sore-armed quarterback, threw downs on their first four pos­ After Denver was pinned with the touchdowns by the San Diego Chargers spoiled for 338 yards and four touch­ sessions, racing to a 28-3 half­ inside its 10-yard line because Richard and Martin in the third Seattle's home opener 24-10 downs as the Raiders routed time lead. A Los Angeles of an intentional-grounding quarter. Sunday. the reeling Broncos 48-16 on offense averaging only 239 penalty against Elway, the A crowd of 65,536 showed up Sunday. yards per game ripped through Raiders needed to travel only Richard stepped in front of at Husky Stadium, where the Los Angeles (1-2) generated the porous Denver defense, 35 yards for their fourth score, Paul Green, Mirer's intended game was moved because the 424 yards in handing Denver generating 266 yards in the Hostetler's 7 -yard pass to target, at the San Diego 27 and Kingdome is closed while (0-3) its sixth straight loss and Andrew Glover. ran down the left sideline for a first half alone. undergoing ceiling and roof dealing the Broncos another Two plays into the second touchdown with 8:32 gone in repairs. It was Seattle's first early-season blow. Moving the ball mostly on the half, Denver's the third quarter. It was regular-season game ever ground, the Raiders marched forced a fumble and corner­ Martin's second pass intercep­ played away from the The Raiders, who now have 58 yards for their first score, back returned it tion touchdown return this sea­ Kingdome. scored 123 points in their last with Harvey Williams running 43 yards to the Raiders' 9. son. He also ran back an inter­ The Humphries-to-Martin three games against Denver, Leonard Russell scored from ception 99 yards for a touch­ the rmal 2 yards. play was the longest touchdown extended coach Art Shell's the 1 three plays later, drawing down in a victory in the first pass in Chargers' history. record against the Broncos to After a Denver field goal, Los the Broncos within 28-9. week at Denver. In a battle of two previously 10-1. Angeles needed just two plays But the Raiders converted a San Diego made it 24-3 with unbeaten AFC West teams, the to score again. Hostetler, who fumble into a TD of their own 1:5 5 remaining in the third Chargers improved their record The Broncos, who boast one had thrown the ball poorly in moments later. Albert Lewis quarter. Pinned on the 1 after a to 3-0, their best start since of the NFL's best records at the first two games, scrambled knocked the ball loose from sack by Brent Williams, 1981. Mile High Stadium, now have and hit running back Tyrone Russell and McDaniel returned Humphries passed from his lost five of their last eight home Montgomery over the middle. it to the Denver 14. Jeff Jaeger own end zone on third-and-18. The Seahawks (2-1) lost both games. It was Denver's worst Montgomery outran safety kicked a 28-yard field goal, but He found Martin in front of their tailbacks, Chris Warren loss at home since 1968. Rondell Jones for a 65-yard Denver's Dan Williams was Patrick Hunter at the San Diego and Jon Vaughn, with injuries whistled for an illegal head 35 and Martin outran Hunter to in the first half. Although slap, giving the Raiders a first the end zone. · Warren returned in the second down at the 5, and Hostetler half, Seattle's rushing attack TOYO GRttt ~ promptly passed to Williams for The 99-yard play broke the was ineffective until Warren a 35-9lead. club record of 91 yards set by TRADITIONAL JAPANESE/KOREAN scored on an 11-yard run with A 42-yard pass interference Jack Kemp and Keith Lincoln 5:11 gone in the fourth quarter. SUSHI, penalty against the Raiders' Nov. 12, 1961. For most of the game, it was Galbi, Bulgogi, Teriyaki, SukiYaki & Shabu Shabu Lionel Washington helped set The Chargers drove 51 yards up to to try to move CARRYOUT AVAILABLE up Russell's 4-yard scoring run, in 11 plays in 5:52 for a touch­ the Seahawks through the air. Hm!ru 620 W Edison making it 35-16, before Jaeger down 19 seconds before half­ He was sacked six times, three Tues-Fri 11-2:30 (lunch) Mishawaka kicked two field goals and time for their 10-3 lead. Means 5-9:30 (dinner by Leslie O'Neal. The Seahawks St Andrews Plaza McDaniel added his intercep­ hulled into the end zone from 1 Saturday 4-10 were held to 187 yards, 59 254-9120 tion return. yard out. Sunday 4-9 rushing. We've just developed away to make Power Macintosh even more powerful. (Buy one now, and we'll throw in all this software to help you power through college)

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page 18 The Observer· SPORTS Monday, September 19,1994 -- • WOMEN'S SOCCER PREVIEW Dispite first half, Irish ull out win at Butler ByRIANAKEY "I don't think we've played Associate Sports Editor completely up to our potential yet this season," said Renola. When the Notre Dame "Maybe that's because it's still women's soccer team traveled so early." to Butler yesterday to take on But Petrucelli may be com­ the Bulldogs. the Irish knew fortable with his squad's matu­ that they had to _win. And ration. Last season he felt his fortunately for the Notre Dame 19-3 team peaked too early in squad, winning soccer matches the season, leading to its early against Midwestern Collegiate exit in the NCAA tournament. Conference opponents does not always require playing up to its "There may be times during potential. the season when I will have to The Irish, though. overcame hold this team back in order to a first-half performance coach keep them from peaking too Chris Petrucelli called the early," said Petrucelli in the team's worst half of the season pre-season. on the way to a 4-1 dismantling In addition to allowing some of the Bulldogs. early-season breathing room, "We didn't play well," said less challenging opponents also sophomore goaltender J en allow the Irish to attempt some Renola, "but we put some good experimentation with their line­ goals in and did what we had to up. Currently Petrucelli and his The Observer/ Jake Peters do." squad have been attempting to Senior midfielder Jodi Hartwig runs after an errant pass in the team's 4-1 defeat of Butler over the weekend. move All-American Cindy Daws Though it's nearly three into a position where she can "That's maybe a focus dur­ into the flow of the game." expectations. Notre Dame weeks into the season, Renola score more goals. ing practice and at the begin­ While the rest of the Irish admits that perhaps the Irish Despite the strategy Daws sophomore Stacia Masters has ning of the game," Daws said, squad may be slowly realizing have not yet begun to play their did not score against the been winning the praises of her "but as subs go in and out it's its potential, one member of the best soccer. Bulldogs. teammates as an impact substi­ not so important. You just get team has already surpassed tute. Net continued from page 24 ----- was intensity. The Irish knew that they had to come out strong in this game, and they did. "We knew we had to come out strong," Carlson added. "We had to pick up the intensi­ ty. We can't give away any more games." Coach Mike Berticelli agreed Tuesday, September 20 with the need to be more in­ tense, yet went even further to discuss the philosophy of win­ ning. 7--9 p.m. Monogram Room "Winning is the result of in­ tensity and beauty comes from winning. We tried to play pret­ Joyce A.C.C. ty against Northern Illinois, and didn't win. We have to put intensity first. Firms attending: "[Today] we came out with intensity," he added. "I think the scoreboard shows that." Oates and Carlson were not the only stars of the game as • Andersen Consulting • NBD Illinois the Irish reserves entered the game after four goals had been • Arthur Andersen •The Northern Trust Company scored in the first 30 minutes, and continued to pound the • Baxter Healthcare Corp. •Northwestern Mutual Life Musketeers. Freshman for­ ward Scott Wells dished out • Dean Witter •Old Kent tWo assists to senior Ray Prado and sophomore Tony Capasso, respectively. Prado's goal com­ •GE Aircraft Engines •OLDE Discount Stockbrokers ing from a line drive headball past the goalkeeper, Dave •Goldman Sachs • PNC Financial Schureck, into the opposite side of the goal. Capasso finished • International Paper • Peterson Consulting the game with two goals, and seems to be playing himself •LaSalle National Bank • Procter & Gamble into shape, after missing the preseason with the Canadian • Merrill Lynch • SEI Corporation National Team.:"ll...... _.., ~fl[l;·~~ . DVI COLORADO Seniors: Bring Resumes! Underclass: All Welcome To Talk To Firms BUSINESS ATTIRE t Refreshments will be provided l ~ U Fll£1 INFORMATION AND IIUlRVATIONS I 1•800•SUNCHASE t NOBODY DOES SKI BREAKS BETTEI'II I I I '------~~~~------~-..------~-- -- ··------~.---~.. ------~.-~----~------~

Monday, September 19, 1994 The Observer • SPORTS page 19 • CROSS COUNTRY Teams outgunned by Georgtown's teamwork -

By KATE CRISHAM "I think we've got a great team, but By RANDY WASINGER performance," said Head Coach Tim Sports Writer we just didn't work together on Sports Writer Connelly. "I thought we'd have some Saturday," said Cowan. "Individually, kids step up and compete better than In the eyes of most people, cross we all could have done better." The Notre Dame women's cross conn-· they did." country is an individual sport. They Still, both Piane and Cowan hope that try team opened up their season "I guess I overestimated our ability to believe that teamwork, chemistry, and something positive can result from their this past weekend at the Burke race well while being tired," he unity simply aren't as necessary to cross team's disappointing performance. Memorial Golf Course with a 15-40 loss explained. "The girls have worked country as to other traditional "team" "You learn something from every to 7th-ranked Georgetown. pretty hard all the way up until our first sports. meet, and hopefully they realize now The Hoyas captured the first five meet." But the Notre Dame men's cross how important it is to run as a team," spots in Saturday's 5000 meter race There are a couple of bright spots, country team discovered this weekend Cowan remarked that the Irish have a with Joline Staeheli winning by almost however, for Coach Connelly and the just how vital teamwork is to a team's long-standing rivalry with the Hoyas. 30 seconds with a time of 17:39. Irish. Juniors Amy Siegel and Christin success. "The same thing happened last year Leading the Irish in 6th place was Dudas look to build on Saturday's The sixth-ranked Irish lost their sea­ when Georgetown took us at the first Senior Kristi Kramer. She was one of strong performance. son opener 16-47 against fifth-ranked meet of the season at their course," he six Notre Dame runners within 17 sec­ "It's taken them a couple years to fig­ Georgetown Saturday at the Burke said. "Then we took them at the NCAA onds of each other. Kramer, Maureen ure out they could run at this level," Memorial Golf Course. According to championships, which is the meet that Kelly, Emily Hood, Amy Siegel, Emily said Coach Connelly. head coach Joe Piane, the team's lack of really matters." Husted, and Kristen Dudas were all "Saturday was a good starting point cohesiveness was largely responsible for The race was won by Georgetown part of that group. for me after a couple of disappointing Saturday's defeat. senior Ian Urbina with a time of "We were trying to run as close seasons," Siegel said. "As a team, how­ "We didn't run extremely well and we 24:43.27. The top Irish finisher was together as we could," said Siegel. "It's ever, we didn't run as well as we had didn't run as a group," said Piane. "We senior Nate Ruder, who finished fifth good to be that close together so we can wanted. Everyone went out well, but weren't aggressive at all." with a time of 25:03.24. Cowan placed help each other out." then fell apart early." "Georgetown does have a great team, ninth with a time of 25:15.47, followed Notre Dame, ranked 14th in the pre­ The squad has almost two weeks to but the major difference was that we by sophomore Matt Althoff with a time season polls, came into Saturday's dual work before their next meet. They will ran and they raced," he said. "We defi­ of 25:20.05. Junior Joe Dunlop, who meet with high expectations. They lost return to action on September 30 in the nitely did not race up to our ca­ placed 11th with a time of 25:24.63, and to Georgetown to open up last season as National Catholic Invitational at Notre pabilities." senior Shane DuBois, took 14th with a well, but they were optimistic about Dame. Senior John Cowan agreed with time of 25:35.84, rounding out the top their chances this year. Piane's assessment of the Irish loss. five. "Overall, I was disappointed with the Defeat continued from page 24 The Irish annihilated the Aggies 15-4, 15-4, 15-3, in a match that lasted only an hour. It was the third match the team had played in less than 24 hours , but neither their ex­ haustion nor the loss earlier in the day to Michigan State was "'.. evident in the match against TexasA&M. Freshman outside hitter Angie Harris led the Irish with 16 kills, with fellow freshman Jamie Lee and sophomore Jen Briggs both contributing 8 kills to the Irish effort. Defensively, senior co-captain Christy Peters led the team with 12 digs, and the Irish, as a team effort, blocked 11 shots of the Aggies. The defensive perfor­ mance was a key to the Irish victory, holding Texas A&M to a -.010 hitting percentage. "I was very pleased with how the team bounced back after not playing up to our potential this morning," said Brown. "We had a lot of fun tonight even though we were very tired," she continued. "It was a great way to end the tourna­ ment, especially because almost everyone got into the match." Overall, the Irish performed well at the Colorado Coors Invitational. Although both the Irish and Michigan State shared a 2-1 record in the tournament, the winner of the head-to-head confrontation, Michigan State, took the crown. The individual perfor­ mances of the Irish players were commendable as Christy Peters was named tournament ~~~~~~ MVP, and Angie Harris was name to the All-tournament U ~'tUde~~~:' Please use team. the space provided above to store gum for after conversation The Irish now stand at 12- 1, with the 11 game winning enjoyment. And always diall-800-COLLECT when calling collect. streak down as the best start in the program's history. You'll save the people you call up to 44%. The schedule is empty this week until this weekend in which the Irish will host the Golden Dome Invitational. The week will be spent practicing and building up for ... this weekend's tournament, and it will be a refreshing break for the Irish. ------~~ ------·

page 20 The Observer • SPORTS Monday, September 19, 1994 Ryan's changes do not help Cardinals

By WENDY E. lANE fashion show as teams wore defense register six sacks, two games. Dolphins 28, Jets 14 Associated Press reproduction uniforms for the interceptions and a forced fum­ At Miami, rushed NFL's "Throwbacks Weekend" ble. Saints 9, Buccaneers 7 for 100 yards, and the Buddy Ryan's Arizona celebrating the league's 75th The Eagles (2-1) scored on At Tampa, Fla., Morten Dolphins' banged-up defense Cardinals are looking as ugly as anniversary. The duds ranged two 26-yard field goals from Andersen kicked three first-half got four interceptions. some of those old-time football from the garish - the Steelers' Eddie Murray and a 1-yard run field goals as the Saints (1-2) Dan Marino completed 23 of uniforms teams wore Sunday. black and gold stripes and the by Randall Cunningham. avoided their worst start in 14 31 for 289 yards and two scores Three losses, the last a 32-0 Packers' blue and yellow His former team limited years. for Miami (3-0). Keith Jackson embarrassment by the ensemble - to the quaint - White to three tackles by dou­ The Buccaneers (1-2) missed caught six passes for 100 yards . A defense the officials' slouchy caps. ble- and triple-teaming him. a 54-yard field goal as time and improvised a lateral to engineered by a defensive spe­ The Cardinals had minus-1 Green Bay (1-2) took a 7-0 lead expired. Irving Fryar for a TD and a 21- cialist that's given up 66 points. yard on offense in the first on Brett Favre's 37 -yard TD The New Orleans defense, 71ead. The league's lowest-rated quarter, didn't get a first down pass to Reggie Cobb. which yielded 68 points in the threw all offense. until 10 minutes remained in first two weeks of the season, four interceptions, completing "I think we're playing with the second period, and got past Steelers 31, Colts 21 allowed only 232 yards. 22 of 37 passes for 293 yards our best people. We've just got midfield five times in the game. At Pittsburgh, Barry Foster for the Jets (2-1). to play better with them," said Two of those forays ended in ran for 179 yards, upstaging Ryan after Cleveland (2 -1) long missed field goals by Greg Colts rookie Marshall Faulk, handed him his first shutout in Davis, one from 49 yards and who was held to just 61. Celebrate a friend's six seasons as a head coach. the other from 58; two others Bam Morris, Foster's rookie And true to his stubborn were stopped by interceptions, backup, had one TD and set up nature, Ryan vows to stick to including Eric Turner's 93-yard another score, helping the his formula, making only minor TD return. Steelers (2-1) overcome a 14-0 changes during Arizona's birthday with a Arizona's defense did little to Indianapolis lead. upcoming bye week. rattle Vinny Testaverde, inter­ Foster and Morris outrushed Ryan's move to shake up his cepted six times in his first two Faulk 235-61, and Pittsburgh team by starting Jim McMahon games. Testaverde ran for one outgained the Colts (1-2) 500- in place of did touchdown and passed for two 179. special nothing to help the Cardinals more with only one intercep­ offense. He was 19-for-38 for tion. 169 yards with two intercep­ Patriots 31, Bengals 28 tions before being yanked for At Cincinnati, Drew Bledsoe Observer ad. Jay Schroeder. Vikings 42, Bears 14 had a club-record fourth And Arizona's ground game At Chicago, Warren Moon straight 300-yard game, throw­ produced just 63 yards. completed 22 of 29 passes for ing for one touchdown in New "I think our offense is fix­ 236 yards, resurrecting the England's first victory. able," Ryan said. "It's just a Vikings offense, which had only The Patriots (1- 2) needed his MasterCuts matter of people starting to one touchdown entering the high-powered passing and family haircutters pick up the blitz and taking a game. seven sacks by the defense to stand and playing tough. Chicago (1-2) had trouble overcome a third straight woe­ University Park Mall "I don't think anybody quit on bringing down Terry Allen and ful showing by the secondary. me today. I pulled a couple of containing Cris Carter. Carter Cincinnati (0-3) scored three guys because they just didn't had eight catches for 79 yards times because of breakdowns in 20% Discount have that look in their eye that I in the first half, when the the secondary, which has given on haircuts and brand name products want to see." Vikings (2-1) took a 10-0 lead. up more than 1,000 yards and with student ID and this ad Allen, who had two touchdown 11 touchdown passes in three In other games Sunday, it was runs, gained 159 yards on 22 277-3770 Buffalo over Houston 15-7, carries. Philadelphia over Green Bay Bills 15, Oilers 7 13-7, Pittsburgh over At Houston, Jim Kelly and Indianapolis 31-21, Minnesota Andre Reed set up five field over Chicago 42-14, New goals by Steve Christie. England over Cincinnati 31-28, The Bills (2-1) got their New Orleans over Tampa Bay third straight victory over the Study Abroad 9-7 and Miami over the New Oilers, who started the season York Jets 28-14. 0-3 for the first time since Later, the Los Angeles 1984. Raiders were at Denver, San Bruce Smith battered Oilers • Diego was at Seattle, San quarterback Bucky Richardson Francisco was at the Los all afternoon, sacking him four F a I r Angeles Rams, Washington vis­ times for 28 yards in losses. ited the and Kansas City played at Atlanta. Eagles 13, Packers 7 Sponsored by the Office ofInternational Study Programs On Monday night, Detroit Reggie White returned to meets Dallas. Philadelphia, where he played Sunday's action was part eight seasons, to see the Eagles Chat with Returnees of Notre Dame and St. Mary's • Date rape .•• Blue lights .. . Programs 1n: Take Back the Night marches .. . The book that ignited the campus feminism Australia; Austria; Chile)· Egypt,· controversy France)· Great Britain)· Greece; Katie Roiphe claims that THE MORNING AFTER the focus on sex is turning India)· Ireland· Italy)· japan)· SEX. FEAR. AND FEMINISM femiriism from an ideology ~A,...... aWopr..,.....,._..,..._..,,...... _ ...,..,...__\~d.-- .. _,._,..,.r_a-t,..,_.. _.., • .,._ • of empowerment into a system of intimidation jerusalem)· Mexico)· and Spain and fear. Her controversial book, now in paperback, continues to define the terms of a raging national debate. Septetnber 19, 1994 "Katie Roiphe writes from the 4:00 pm to 8:00 pm trenches of gender warfare." Ballroom, LaFortune Student Center -Washington Post Book Warld Refreshments will be served .flm!JrJ P-~~--~~------,

Monday, September 19, 1994 The Observer • SPORTS page 21 • SAINT MARY'S SOCCER Belles split weekend Whalers beat - By JENNIFER LEWIS tor in the game." Islanders Saint Mary's Sports Editor Saint Mary's was able to shut Associated Press out Illinois Wesleyan 4-0 at The Saint Mary's team soccer home on Sunday making their broke even in this weekend's Springfield, Mass record 3-2. Freshman Debbie Jimmy Carson, Igor Chibirev games. Diemer and sophomore Lisa The Belles suffered a disap­ and Jocelyn Lemieux scored in Nichols scored two goals each. a 6:03 span of the second peri­ pointing 2-1 loss on S-aturday "It surprises me that Debbie against WI-Whitewater. WI­ od in the Hartford Whalers' 6-2 is a freshman," said Sarah exhibition victory over the New Whitewater had the wind in Dakel. "Debbie has become one their favor during the first half York Islanders on Sunday. of the key players." Robert Kron, Jim Sandlak, allowing them to score early in "Wesleyan was not one of the the game. Marek Malik also scored for the strongest teams," said Whalers, who have outscored The Belles' freshman Debbie Patterson. "It was a good game Diemer tied the game in the opponents 13-5 in three exhibi­ because we were able to give tion victories. Patrick Flatley second half, however, in the all of the players playing time." last minutes WI-Whitewater and Steve Thomas scored for Since Wesleyan was not such New York (2-2). scored a "fluke goal," according a strong team, the Belles were to coach Larry Patterson. Carson tied it 2-2 on a power able to use the game as a play at 12:36, Chibirev gave the "We didn't let up," said warm-up for their next game Diemer. "The last goal floated Whalers the lead at 17:48 and against Anderson. ·Lemieux made it a two-goal right over the goalie's head. .r "It wasn't a difficult win margin 51 seconds later. The sun was in her eyes and against Wesleyan," said the wind was in the ball's favor. Nichols. "We used the game to It was a lucky goal." practice for Wednesday's game Have something The Observer/ Jeff Roth "The wind made it very diffi­ against Anderson." The Saint Mary's soccer team went one and one during a tough week­ cult to play," said Shari to say? _end after WI-Whitewater scored on a fluke goal assitted by the wind. The Belles were able to use Matelski. " It was a major fac- it's.new "three touch" strategy against Wesleyan . Use The Dbseruer • • "We were worried about our strategy," said Matelski. " Not classifieds Attention: about winning the game."

Accounting majors and all * * •• fiORD RUNNER perspective accounting majors! BAND NEEDS GUITARIST AND KEYBOARD PLAYER! There will be an organizational meeting for the Contact: Jennifer Macksood @ 634-3711 Notre Dame Accounting Association on Tuesday, September 20 at 7:00p.m. Call 1 293 and tell Michelle Andres in Room 122 Hayes-Healy. to smile and spread em! • •

Lecture Presentation "Abortion's Current Controversies: Violence, Cairo, RU 486" Happy 1st Love, The BP Gang Presenters: Dr. John Wilke M.D. Barbara Wilke, RN.

Date: Wednesday, September 21, 7:30pm

Place: Room #101, DeBartolo Hall Morris Inn Dr. and Mrs. Wilke will give an overview of fetal development and explain the Pro-Life stance on abortion. They will also Reservation Lottery discuss current issues surrounding abortion such as the current attacks on abortionists and the world population conference in Cairo. Questions from the audience will be encouraged. Sign up in the Junior Class Office D_r. Wilke is_ President of the International Right to by 3 p.m. on Tuesday Life Federatzon and Preszdent of Life Issues Institute. He and Mrs. Wilke have been among the original -0MPU5 leaders of the Pro-Life Movement. l\111NISTRY Winners will be posted

Co-Sponsored by Notre Dame Right to Life and by Friday, Sept. 23. Campus Ministry, University of Notre Dame ----- ~ ~--~------...

page 22 The Observer • SPORTS Monday, September 19,1994 • MEN'S TENNIS • "All Irish" finals highlight Fallon Invitational Singles title match and by Irish featured in teaming up with junior Jason Pun to capture the A Flight five out of six Doubles crown. "Mike was very precise," finals matches remarked Bayliss, "he moved By PHIL LANGER the ball around and took con­ Sports W rirer trol of every point. He con­ tinues to use_ the whole court Simply untouchable. It must better than any other player. have seemed like an intrasquad Mike just gets better year after challenge-match type tourna­ year." ment for the fifteen Irish partic­ Sophomore Ron Mencias, also ipants in last weekend's Tom in rare form, spent last week­ Fallon Invitational. How else end capturing the B Flight can both the clean Irish sweep Singles crown by beating junior of the four singles flights and John Jay O'Brien 4-2, ret. two doubles flights and the five O'Brien was forced to pull out out of a possible six 'All Notre due to a severly sprained ankle Dame' fmals be explained? suffered sometime last we.ek. It "It was a very outstanding was definetly an anti-climatic performance," commented fmish to a great run by Mencias Coach Bayliss, "it was the best who defeated freshman Jakub we've ever done in this tour­ Pietrowski, deemed a future nament. I temper that state­ All-American by Bayliss, in the ment with this fact: this year's semi-finals. field wasn't as strong as the previous seven." Senior Horzt Dziura, on the The Observer/ Kyle Kusek Strong or weak, this year's other hand, captured the C Junior Brian Harris won the D flight singles in the Tom Fallon Invitational to help the Irish sweep the whole field gave junior Mike Sprouse Flight Singles title by beating tournament. a great opportunity to showcase Kentucky's Daniel Spaner in the his rejuvinated, retuned game with junior Marco Magnano, B turely celebrate a national title, Bayliss wasn't around to bring only "non-All-Irish" final. Not Flight Doubles crown. especially with six returning up the obvious, that it's still in­ by both upsetting sophomore to be outdone, junior Brian With last weekend's ex­ lettermen, a sensational senior credibly early in the season. standout Ryan Simme, the Harris walked away with both tremely impressive results, it transfer and an impact fresh­ But who can blame a fan for country's highest ranked fresh­ the D Flight Singles title and, would seem logical to prema- man. It would, that is, if Coach wishful thinking? man last year, in the A Flight

• SAINT MARY's Vou.EYBALL •"Challenge U" Aerobics - Some classes remain open. There is very limited space in Step classes. Please call or walk into the Strong hitting key to success RecSports office for info about sign-ups. By JENNIFER LEWIS guard." The Belles have been working Sainr Mary' Sports Editor Stronzcek and Kelly Meyer on speeding up the offense in Horse Riding Lessons - Informational Meeting Thursday, shared the setting position in practice. September 22 at 7 pm in the Rolfs Aquatic Center ~lassroom. For Saint Mary's volleyball drove the first two games and Meyer "We have been working on more info call RecSports at 1-6100. past Calivin College 3-0 for a fmished up in the third. our mental game as well as our key win in Thursday's game at "The setter in volleyballa is physical game," said coach Rowing Club- Rowing needs a coach. Call Chris at 273-3975. Calvin. like the quaterback in football," Julie Schroeder-Biek. "This was a big game for us," said Prosser. " And Stronzcek The Belles are looking for­ Novice Rowers • Pracice begins Wednesday at 4:30 and 5:45. said captain Sara Stronczek. and Meyer did a great job lead­ ward to playing Concordia Meet at the main circle and bring insurance forms. Its not too late "We prepared for it for quite a ing the team.' University tuesday night at to join. Just show up Wednesday. Thursday, Friday. while and we really pulled home, according to Prosser. together well." If you see Meg Kelly was a leading hit­ ter in the game, according to Stronzcek. Captain Kelly sports Prosser had a strong series of serves, serving two aces against happening, Calvin. "Calvin looked tough in the call warm ups, " said Prosser. "I really think we took them off The Observer

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FOOTBALL - 1994 A meeting of the minds· in East Lansing • SEE SPORTS EXTRA SPORTS page 24 Monday, September 19, 1994 • WoMEN's VmuvaALL Spartans hand Irish only defeat of the season By BETSY BAKER Sports Writer

Little did Irish fans know that the Notre Dame football victory on Saturday was vengeance for the volleyball game that oc­ curred a day earlier. After an exciting yet exhausting victory over 15th ranked Colorado last Thursday night, the 13th ranked and pre­ viously undefeated Notre Dame volleyball team was handed their first loss of the season Friday morning by the Spartans of Michigan State. The Irish were defeated by Michigan State in four games with scores of 11-15, 14-16, 15- 6, and 3-15. One contributing factor to the loss was the fact that the Irish were recover­ ing from a long, laborious match the previous night, and it was the first game of the tourna­ ment for Michigan State. The team commit­ ted 31 hitting errors in the match, in addition to many serving and receiving errors, leading to a very frustrating and futile effort for the Irish. "Give MSU credit, they played a great match," said Irish coach Debbie Brown. · "We dug too big of holes for ourselve~ in the three games they won." "We allowed our frustration of not being able to stop their outside hitters get us down and affect our play," she added. The Irish recovered quickly though, and came back to begin a new winning streak Friday night with a victory over Texas A&M. The Observer/ Jake Pater Freshman middle blocker Jamie Lee had eight kills in while helping lead the team past Texas A&M in the Coors Classic. see DEFEAT/ page 19 Irish find back of net against Musketeers By THOMAS SCHLIDT minute of play as senior forward Tim Sports Writer Oates assisted on a goal by senior mid­ fielder Keith Carlson. One of the basic rules of nature is to Both Oates and Carlson seemed to be never bother a enraged animal. in a groove. Oates assisted on Xavier did just that when they faced Carlson's two goals, and Carlson the Notre Dame men's soccer team returned the favor by assisting fin both yesterday afternoon. of Oates' goals. After a 2 -0 loss to Northern Illinois "Tim and I work well together," last thursday, the Irish regrouped to Carlson said. "He works well in the walk all over the Musketeers 8 -0. box, and all I have to do is get it in the .... _ The Musketeers should have followed box." the example of their coach and stayed Yet, it was more than chemistry, it home, or maybe they did. The Observer/ John Bingham The Irish went up 1 -0 in the first Senior midfielder Jason Fox passes to a teammate upfield in a 8-0 defeat of Xavier. see NET I page 18

Irish dominate tournament of note...

Check inside to find out how the Men's tennis sweeps Tom Fallon Invitational cross country teams did against -~· see page 22 Georgetown NO TENNIS