Keeping It Wild Get Your Volunteer On! Featuring the Supporters, Foundations, Businesses, and Volunteers That Make Our Work Possible
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Oregon Historic Trails Report Book (1998)
i ,' o () (\ ô OnBcox HrsroRrc Tnans Rpponr ô o o o. o o o o (--) -,J arJ-- ö o {" , ã. |¡ t I o t o I I r- L L L L L (- Presented by the Oregon Trails Coordinating Council L , May,I998 U (- Compiled by Karen Bassett, Jim Renner, and Joyce White. Copyright @ 1998 Oregon Trails Coordinating Council Salem, Oregon All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America. Oregon Historic Trails Report Table of Contents Executive summary 1 Project history 3 Introduction to Oregon's Historic Trails 7 Oregon's National Historic Trails 11 Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail I3 Oregon National Historic Trail. 27 Applegate National Historic Trail .41 Nez Perce National Historic Trail .63 Oregon's Historic Trails 75 Klamath Trail, 19th Century 17 Jedediah Smith Route, 1828 81 Nathaniel Wyeth Route, t83211834 99 Benjamin Bonneville Route, 1 833/1 834 .. 115 Ewing Young Route, 1834/1837 .. t29 V/hitman Mission Route, 184l-1847 . .. t4t Upper Columbia River Route, 1841-1851 .. 167 John Fremont Route, 1843 .. 183 Meek Cutoff, 1845 .. 199 Cutoff to the Barlow Road, 1848-1884 217 Free Emigrant Road, 1853 225 Santiam Wagon Road, 1865-1939 233 General recommendations . 241 Product development guidelines 243 Acknowledgements 241 Lewis & Clark OREGON National Historic Trail, 1804-1806 I I t . .....¡.. ,r la RivaÌ ï L (t ¡ ...--."f Pðiräldton r,i " 'f Route description I (_-- tt |". -
Pesticides Foul Wildlife Refuges in Klamath Basin by Kathie Durbin Colii:Fflffl------A Gl' T 1996 VOL 2 No
Lower Klamath Tule Lake Lake Pesticides Foul Wildlife Refuges in Klamath Basin By Kathie Durbin Colii:fflffl--------------------------- A Gl' T 1996 VOL 2 No. 4 Dear Reader or years, as The Oregonian's envi• ronment beat writer, Kathie F Durbin knew there was a story to be told about the Klamath Basin. Bue, sh · ·ays there were always too many other conflicts and controversies (not the lea st of which wa her chief respon ibili• t • of covering the burgeoning crisi in orthwest forests) to co er. But this ummer, having moved beyond the grind of daily journalism and also having ornpleted her forthcoming first book Tm Huggers, to be published this fall b lountaineer in Seattle), Durbin finally found the time to cake an extended trip co the Klamath. What she found, she su s, wa · a story far bigger than she'd Restoring The Marsh Unsafe Havens ·, er imagined. High Noon in the Klamath Basin Page 7 Pesticides Foul Klamath Basin Refuges Page 7 The result, an eight-page report that scares un page 7, illustrates ju. t how interconnected places in the Pacific orthwest urc co the entire West. The Klamath Ba" in still ha .ome of the fine st watcrfow 1 habitat in . orth THE USUAL STUFF nerica, but \\ hat's been lost after decades of diking. filling, diverting and FIELD NOTES: Blue Babies. Forest MAIL: 16 pe ticidc .pra ing saddens the soul. The Roadblocks. Endangered Steelhead 3 impacts arc felt not just within the local POINT OF VIEW: Recycling Old Hat Ideas ecosy tern, but throughout the Pacific GROUNDTRUTHING: Confronting "Folk about Recycling. -
Bıoenu V( Land Management in U›E5v›I
'Me Wíldemefif Eevíew P›v5›Aın v( tfie Bıoenu v( Land Management in U›e5v›ı _ " ;.` › › __. V L i_ „_ 4 ;' ~ gp ""! ¬~ «nvıvq f 1 -4-" _ ._ , 4_&,;¬__§?~~..„ V ıdı; "^. \-*_ ~¬¬ Q 1.z,“-_ ,._§,.';;.è,;;¶±„»_§ ' 1 4. _ _ı-?L_V wı -_ _` ' “T `;",~=:.f~ "_ ';1f“-=".f=«'í~.'›._ 2* T e \ ' "§11 ` `~. xx« (Part Une) Array Kerr ~OSPlR(5 lrwfr March 19/8 THE WILDERNESS REVIEW PROGRAM OF THE BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT IN OREGON PART I Andy Kerr OSPIRG Intern March, 1978 This study is dedicated to those Bureau of Land Management personnel who know what is right for the land and are doing their best to see that it is done by the Bureau. They work under difficult circurs'ances. But with them on the inside and us on the outside, changes are being made, Someday they may all come out of the rloset victorious. Copyright l978 by Oregon Student Public Interest Research Group. Individuals may reproduce or quote portions of this handbook For academic or cítizen action uses, but reproduction for commercial purposes is stríctly prohihíted. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I must thank several persons who knowingly, and unknowingly, aided in this study. l'm sure that l'm forgetting some. First the BLM agency people: Ken white and Don Geary (Oregon State Office); Warren Edinger, Ron Rothschadl, and Bob Carothers (Medford District); and Dale Skeesick, Bill Power, Larry Scofield, Jerry Mclntire, Warren Tausch, John Rodosta, Scott Abdon. Jenna Gaston, Karl Bambe, and Paul Kuhns (Salem District). Bob Burkholder (U_S, Fish and Wildlife Service) was most helpful with the Oregon Islands Study. -
• 10 Most Cover 2003
Our Natural Heritage at Risk: California’s 10 Most Threatened Wild Places 2003 The California Wilderness Coalition seeks to protect and restore California’s wild places. CWC works toward a healthy future for Californians and our wild mountains and rivers, coasts and deserts — a future where wilderness, wild lands, Duncan Canyon and biodiversity are core values. For people who Plumas & Lassen National Forests believe that wilderness holds a special place in the human spirit and has intrinsic value, the California Wilderness Coalition is the only state- wide organization that brings together individuals and organizations in the vigorous defense of California’s remaining wildlands. For more information on the California Wilderness Coalition, visit our website at www.calwild.org Cleveland National Forest Panamint Range Our natural heritage at risk California’s 10 Most Threatened Wild Places March 2003 California Wilderness Coalition 2655 Portage Bay East, Suite 5 Davis, CA 95616 (530) 758-0380 www.calwild.org Special Thanks to: Warren Alford, Tim Allyn, Steve Benner, Michelle Berditschevsky, Autumn Bernstein, Barbara Boyle, Tom Budlong, Brooke Byrd, Dave Clendenen, Carla Cloer, Bill Corcoran, Courtney Coyle, Courtney Cuff, Laura Cunningham, Erin Duffy, Peter Elias, Bob Ellis, Jane English, Pat Flanagan, Gene Frick, Chad Hanson, Andrew Harvey, Ryan Henson, Simeon Herskovitz, Vicky Hoover, Elden Hughes, Don Jacobson, Ariana Katovich, Jane Kelly, Laura Kindsvater, Paul McFarland, Mike Lunsford, Tim McKay, Brittany McKee, Sally Miller, John Monsen, Alison Sterling Nichols, Pete Nichols, Ed Pandolfino, Daniel Patterson, Peggy Risch, Jim Rose, Maureen Rose, Dan Smuts, Brenda Stouffer, Michael Summers, Jason Swartz, Craig Thomas, Helen Wagenvoord, Terry Watt, Terry Weiner, Wendell Wood. -
Impact Report
2019 Impact Report Natural springs, meadows and forested wetlands produce, filter, and store water for approximately 50% of communities in the western US that are dependent upon forested watersheds for water provision. Front Cover: The Scott River Headwaters property contains 40,000 acres of forests with the highest conifer diversity in the world, is a source of cold, clean water, and connects three wilderness areas to a rich agricultural valley below. EFM develops natural climate solutions that aim to generate positive environmental A Leading and social impacts, including carbon sequestration, habitat enhancement, and water quality protection while creating Impact investor value. EFM stewards over $200M of capital under management and advisement via commingled private funds and consulting Investment services. Investments are made through long-term fund vehicles that serve a diverse array of investors, including individuals, Manager family offices, foundations, and institutions. We specialize in blending public, private, and philanthropic capital in investment strategies that address multiple-stakeholder objectives and in managing investments for their full range of financial, ecological and social values. The Garibaldi forest is home to the first verified carbon project on private forestland in Oregon and Washington, which was developed by EFM in 2013 and expanded in 2019. These offsets are made possible by EFM’s management actions that extend rotations, expand reserves, retain trees in harvest units and protect important habitat. 1 Real -
OR Wild -Backmatter V2
208 OREGON WILD Afterword JIM CALLAHAN One final paragraph of advice: do not burn yourselves out. Be as I am — a reluctant enthusiast.... a part-time crusader, a half-hearted fanatic. Save the other half of your- selves and your lives for pleasure and adventure. It is not enough to fight for the land; it is even more important to enjoy it. While you can. While it is still here. So get out there and hunt and fish and mess around with your friends, ramble out yonder and explore the forests, climb the mountains, bag the peaks, run the rivers, breathe deep of that yet sweet and lucid air, sit quietly for awhile and contemplate the precious still- ness, the lovely mysterious and awesome space. Enjoy yourselves, keep your brain in your head and your head firmly attached to the body, the body active and alive and I promise you this much: I promise you this one sweet victory over our enemies, over those desk-bound men with their hearts in a safe-deposit box and their eyes hypnotized by desk calculators. I promise you this: you will outlive the bastards. —Edward Abbey1 Edward Abbey. Ed, take it from another Ed, not only can wilderness lovers outlive wilderness opponents, we can also defeat them. The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men (sic) UNIVERSITY, SHREVEPORT UNIVERSITY, to do nothing. MES SMITH NOEL COLLECTION, NOEL SMITH MES NOEL COLLECTION, MEMORIAL LIBRARY, LOUISIANA STATE LOUISIANA LIBRARY, MEMORIAL —Edmund Burke2 JA Edmund Burke. 1 Van matre, Steve and Bill Weiler. -
Or Wilderness-Like Areas, but Instead Declassified Previously Protected Wildlands with High Timber Value
48 OREGON WILD A Brief Political History of Oregon’s Wilderness Protections Government protection should be thrown around every wild grove and forest on the Although the Forest Service pioneered the concept of wilderness protection in the mountains, as it is around every private orchard, and trees in public parks. To say 1920s and 1930s, by the late 1940s and 1950s, it was methodically undoing whatever nothing of their values as fountains of timber, they are worth infinitely more than all good it had done earlier by declassifying administrative wilderness areas that contained the gardens and parks of town. any commercial timber. —John Muir1 Just prior to the end of its second term, and after receiving over a million public comments in support of protecting national forest roadless areas, the Clinton Administration promulgated a regulation (a.k.a. “the Roadless Rule”) to protect the Inadequacies of Administrative remaining unprotected wildlands (greater than 5,000 acres in size) in the National Forest System from road building and logging. At the time, Clinton’s Forest Service Protections chief Mike Dombeck asked rhetorically: here is “government protection,” and then there is government protection. Mere public ownership — especially if managed by the Bureau of Is it worth one-quarter of 1 percent of our nation’s timber supply or a fraction of a Land Management — affords land little real or permanent protection. fraction of our oil and gas to protect 58.5 million acres of wild and unfragmented land T National forests enjoy somewhat more protection than BLM lands, but in perpetuity?2 to fully protect, conserve and restore federal forests often requires a combination of Wilderness designation and additional appropriate congressional Dombeck’s remarks echoed those of a Forest Service scientist from an earlier era. -
Public Law 98-328-June 26, 1984
98 STAT. 272 PUBLIC LAW 98-328-JUNE 26, 1984 Public Law 98-328 98th Congress An Act June 26, 1984 To designate certain national forest system and other lands in the State of Oregon for inclusion in the National Wilderness Preservation System, and for other purposes. [H.R. 1149] Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Oregon United States ofAmerica in Congress assembled, That this Act may Wilderness Act be referred to as the "Oregon Wilderness Act of 1984". of 1984. National SEc. 2. (a) The Congress finds that- Wilderness (1) many areas of undeveloped National Forest System land in Preservation the State of Oregon possess outstanding natural characteristics System. which give them high value as wilderness and will, if properly National Forest preserved, contribute as an enduring resource of wilderness for System. the ben~fit of the American people; (2) the Department of Agriculture's second roadless area review and evaluation (RARE II) of National Forest System lands in the State of Oregon and the related congressional review of such lands have identified areas which, on the basis of their landform, ecosystem, associated wildlife, and location, will help to fulfill the National Forest System's share of a quality National Wilderness Preservation System; and (3) the Department of Agriculture's second roadless area review and evaluation of National Forest System lands in the State of Oregon and the related congressional review of such lands have also identified areas which do not possess outstand ing wilderness attributes or which possess outstanding energy, mineral, timber, grazing, dispersed recreation and other values and which should not now be designated as components of the National Wilderness Preservation System but should be avail able for nonwilderness multiple uses under the land manage ment planning process and other applicable laws. -
Malheur Plan
Malheur River Subbasin Assessment and Management Plan For Fish and Wildlife Mitigation Appendix B: Program Inventory Malheur Watershed Council And Burns Paiute Tribe May, 2004 Prepared with assistance of: Watershed Professionals Network, LLC Malheur River Subbasin Assessment and Management Plan For Fish and Wildlife Mitigation Appendix B: Program Inventory 1 INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................... 1 2 INVENTORY OF EXISTING ACTIVITIES................................................................ 2 2.1 EXISTING LEGAL PROTECTION ........................................................................................................2 2.2 EXISTING PLANS ............................................................................................................................5 2.3 EXISTING MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS.............................................................................................12 2.4 EXISTING RESTORATION AND CONSERVATION PROJECTS...............................................................19 2.5 GAP ASSESSMENT OF EXISTING PROTECTIONS, PLANS, PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS.......................29 3 REFERENCES....................................................................................................... 33 4 APPENDIX B-1...................................................................................................... 34 List of Tables Table 1. Malheur River water quality targets and load allocations. ............................................. -
Molalla River-Table Rock Recreation Area Management Plan and Decision Record
Molalla River-Table Rock Recreation Area Management Plan and Decision Record Environmental Assessment Number: DOI-BLM-OR-S040-2010-0003-EA July 2011 United States Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management, Salem District Clackamas County, Oregon T6S-R3E, T7S-R3E, T7S-R4E, T7S R5E, Willamette Meridian Clackamas County, Oregon Responsible Agency: USDI - Bureau of Land Management Responsible Official: Cindy Enstrom, Field Manager Cascades Resource Area 1717 Fabry Road SE Salem, OR 97306 (503) 315-5969 For further information, contact: Zachary Jarrett, Project Lead Cascades Resource Area 1717 Fabry Road SE Salem, OR 97306 (503) 375-5610 As the Nation’s principal conservation agency, the Department of the Interior has responsibility for most of our nationally owned public lands and natural resources. This includes fostering wisest use of our land and water resources, protecting our fish and wildlife, preserving the environmental and cultural values of our national parks and historical places and providing for the enjoyment of life through outdoor recreation. The Department assesses our energy and mineral resources and works to assure that their development is in the best interest of all our people. The Department also has a major responsibility for American Indian reservation communities and for people who live in Island Territories under U.S. administration. BLM/OR/WA/AE-11/021+1792 Molalla River-Table Rock Recreation Area Management Plan and DR July 2011 2 Table of Contents Interdisciplinary Team of Preparers ............................................................................................... -
Eg-Or-Index-170722.05.Pdf
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Burns Paiute Tribal Reservation G-6 Siletz Reservation B-4 Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde Reservation B-3 Umatilla Indian Reservation G-2 Fort McDermitt Indian Reservation H-9,10 Warm Springs Indian Reservation D-3,4 Ankeny National Wildlife Refuge B-4 Basket Slough National Wildlife Refuge B-4 Badger Creek Wilderness D-3 Bear Valley National Wildlife Refuge D-9 9 Menagerie Wilderness C-5 Middle Santiam Wilderness C-4 Mill Creek Wilderness E-4,5 Black Canyon Wilderness F-5 Monument Rock Wilderness G-5 Boulder Creek Wilderness C-7 Mount Hood National Forest C-4 to D-2 Bridge Creek Wilderness E-5 Mount Hood Wilderness D-3 Bull of the Woods Wilderness C,D-4 Mount Jefferson Wilderness D-4,5 Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument C-9,10 Mount Thielsen Wilderness C,D-7 Clackamas Wilderness C-3 to D-4 Mount Washington Wilderness D-5 Cold Springs National Wildlife Refuge F-2 Mountain Lakes Wilderness C-9 Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area Newberry National Volcanic Monument D-6 C-2 to E-2 North Fork John Day Wilderness G-3,4 Columbia White Tailed Deer National Wildlife North Fork Umatilla Wilderness G-2 Refuge B-1 Ochoco National Forest E-4 to F-6 Copper Salmon Wilderness A-8 Olallie Scenic Area D-4 Crater Lake National Park C-7,8 Opal Creek Scenic Recreation Area C-4 Crooked River National Grassland D-4 to E-5 Opal Creek Wilderness C-4 Cummins Creek Wilderness A,B-5 Oregon Badlands Wilderness D-5 to E-6 Deschutes National Forest C-7 to D-4 Oregon Cascades Recreation Area C,D-7 Diamond Craters Natural Area F-7 to G-8 Oregon -
Draft North Cascade 2012 Implementation Plan
North Cascade District Implementation Plan June 2012 Table of Contents Page Introduction ____________________________________________________________ 1 District Overview ________________________________________________________ 3 Land Ownership ______________________________________________________ 3 Forest Land Management Classification ____________________________________ 3 Background ________________________________________________________ 3 Major Change to FLMCS _____________________________________________ 4 Current Condition _____________________________________________________ 6 History ___________________________________________________________ 6 Physical Elements _____________________________________________________ 7 Geology and Soils ___________________________________________________ 7 Topography ________________________________________________________ 9 Water ____________________________________________________________ 9 Climate ___________________________________________________________ 9 Natural Disturbance _________________________________________________ 9 Biological Elements __________________________________________________ 10 Vegetation ________________________________________________________ 10 Forest Health _____________________________________________________ 11 Fish and Wildlife __________________________________________________ 11 Human Uses ________________________________________________________ 16 Forest Management ________________________________________________ 16 Roads ___________________________________________________________