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Transformation and Resilience Within China's African Diaspora
African Studies Quarterly | Volume 17, Issue 4|February 2018 The Bridge is not Burning Down: Transformation and Resilience within China’s African Diaspora Communities ADAMS BODOMO Abstract: Guangzhou, along with many other Chinese cities like Hong Kong and Yiwu where Africans visit, live, and engage in trading activities, is known for its ubiquitous pedestrian bridges. It is not uncommon to see many hawkers illegally displaying temporary stalls on these pedestrian bridges where they sell goods to mainly Africans and other foreign traders. From around 2012, the city security personnel, which has previously mostly turned a blind eye to these structures and activities, suddenly started clamping down on Africans on a regular basis as they became a prominent group of customers on these bridges in downtown Guangzhou—resulting in the sudden disappearance of Africans on these city center bridges and other prominent open door markets. This has led to some journalistic reports claiming that Africans were leaving China in large numbers. But if these Africans have all but disappeared from the pedestrian footbridges where are they now? Are they leaving China "in droves" or are they regrouping elsewhere in Guangzhou and other parts of China? How many Africans are in China and from which African countries do they come? What do they do in China? How are Africans responding to this and other unfavorable policy transformations such as an increasingly heavy-handed clamp down on illegal immigration? How resilient are African communities in China? This paper is built around, first, addressing these and other empirical questions towards an understanding of various categories of actors within China’s African diaspora communities before turning to examine the theoretical implications of seeing these African diaspora communities as bridge communities for strengthening Africa-China linguistic, cultural, and trade relations. -
4 YEARS Plus of GOV UDOM EMMANUEL.Cdr
F AK O WA T N IB E O M M N S R T E A V T O E G 4 YEARS TOUCHING LIVES May 2015 Job Creation 2016 Infrastructural Consolidation & Expansion 2017 Poverty Alleviation 2018 Economic & Political N Inclusion Wealth Creation May 2019 The Five-Point Agenda of Governor Udom Emmanuel AVIATION May 2019 INDUSTRIALIZATION DEVELOPMENT SMALL & RURAL & 2020 MEDIUM SCALE RIVERINE AREA ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT The next COMPLETION four 2021 years AGENDA INFRASTRUCTURE AGRICULTURE 2022 May 2023 SECURITY HUMAN CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT 02 www.akwaibomstate.gov.ng TOUCHING LIVES IN MORE WAYS ... n 11,000 hectares of coconut plantation n Over 1700km of roads n 3,240 hectares of cassava plantation in 15 LGAs (FADAMA) n 40 bridges n 49,318 registered rice farmers n Completion of the State Secretariat Annex n 450 youths trained on cocoa maintenance n Construction of 2nd airport runway (taxiway) n Subsidized fertilizers, oil palm & cocoa seedlings n Upgrade of Airport main runway to category 2 n Akwa Prime Hatchery -17,000 day old chicks weekly n Only state to own & maintain an airport independently n Free Improved Corn seedlings n n Flood control at Nsikak Eduok n Vegetable Green Houses Completion of Four Points by Sheraton Hotel n n International Worship Centre (on-going) Avenue, Uyo Roads & Oil Palm Processing Plant n n n Eket International Modern Market 21 Storey Intelligent office Agriculture Cassava Processing Mills n Airport Terminal building (under construction) complex...ongoing n Maize Shelling/Drying Mill Other Infrastructure n n Renovation of 85 Flats at n Rice Processing Mills Expansion of Shopping Mall at Ibom Wellington Bassey Army Barracks, n Over 1,200 hectares of rice cultivated Tropicana Entertainment Centre n Ibagwa n N300,000 grant to 250 beneficiaries under the Graduate Unemployment Completion of Governor’s Lodge, Lagos n Private Hangar for State aircraft Youth Scheme n Setting up of Ibom FADAMA Micro Finance Bank n Free medical services for children below 5 years, n Free & compulsory basic education in public schools pregnant women & the aged. -
Program at a Glance
2019 International Congress of Odonatology Austin, Texas, USA 14–19 July 2019 ICO 2019 has been organized in conjunction with the Worldwide Dragonfly Association (WDA). ICO 2019 Book of Abstracts Editors: John C. Abbott and Will Kuhn Proofreading: Kendra Abbott and Manpreet Kohli Design and layout: John C. Abbott Congress logo design: Will Kuhn Printed in July 2019 Congress Logo The logo for ICO 2019 features the American Rubyspot, Hetaerina americana, a common species throughout the mainland United States. Both males and females of this damselfly species have brilliant metallic iridescent bodies, and males develop crimson patches on the basal fourth (or more) of their wings. You are sure to be greeted by the American Rubyspot along streams and rivers while you’re in Austin, as well as the Smoky Rubyspot (H. titia), which is also found in these parts. The logo also features the lone star of Texas. You’ll find that among the citizens of the US, Texans are exceptionally (and perhaps inordinately) proud of their state. The lone star is an element of the Texas state flag, which decorates many homes and businesses throughout the state. Once you start looking for it, you’ll never stop seeing it! 2 Table of Contents 2019 International Congress of Odonatology ..................................................................................................... 4 Venue, Accommodation & Registration ............................................................................................................... 5 About Austin ........................................................................................................................................................... -
Language Institute Foreign Language Center 2019 Country in Perspective | Algeria
COUNTRY IN PERSPECTIVE ALGERIA DLIFLC DEFENSE LANGUAGE INSTITUTE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CENTER 2019 COUNTRY IN PERSPECTIVE | ALGERIA Geography Introduction ................................................................................................................... 5 Geographic Divisions ................................................................................................. 6 The Tell ..................................................................................................................6 The High Plateaus and the Saharan Atlas Mountains ...................................7 Northeastern Algeria ...........................................................................................7 Topographical Divisions.............................................................................................. 8 Sahara Desert ......................................................................................................8 Climate ........................................................................................................................... 9 Bodies of Water ...........................................................................................................10 Rivers ...................................................................................................................10 Major Cities ..................................................................................................................11 Algiers ................................................................................................................. -
P E E L C H R Is T Ian It Y , Is L a M , an D O R Isa R E Lig Io N
PEEL | CHRISTIANITY, ISLAM, AND ORISA RELIGION Luminos is the open access monograph publishing program from UC Press. Luminos provides a framework for preserving and rein- vigorating monograph publishing for the future and increases the reach and visibility of important scholarly work. Titles published in the UC Press Luminos model are published with the same high standards for selection, peer review, production, and marketing as those in our traditional program. www.luminosoa.org Christianity, Islam, and Orisa Religion THE ANTHROPOLOGY OF CHRISTIANITY Edited by Joel Robbins 1. Christian Moderns: Freedom and Fetish in the Mission Encounter, by Webb Keane 2. A Problem of Presence: Beyond Scripture in an African Church, by Matthew Engelke 3. Reason to Believe: Cultural Agency in Latin American Evangelicalism, by David Smilde 4. Chanting Down the New Jerusalem: Calypso, Christianity, and Capitalism in the Caribbean, by Francio Guadeloupe 5. In God’s Image: The Metaculture of Fijian Christianity, by Matt Tomlinson 6. Converting Words: Maya in the Age of the Cross, by William F. Hanks 7. City of God: Christian Citizenship in Postwar Guatemala, by Kevin O’Neill 8. Death in a Church of Life: Moral Passion during Botswana’s Time of AIDS, by Frederick Klaits 9. Eastern Christians in Anthropological Perspective, edited by Chris Hann and Hermann Goltz 10. Studying Global Pentecostalism: Theories and Methods, by Allan Anderson, Michael Bergunder, Andre Droogers, and Cornelis van der Laan 11. Holy Hustlers, Schism, and Prophecy: Apostolic Reformation in Botswana, by Richard Werbner 12. Moral Ambition: Mobilization and Social Outreach in Evangelical Megachurches, by Omri Elisha 13. Spirits of Protestantism: Medicine, Healing, and Liberal Christianity, by Pamela E. -
Getting Creative About Development
Atlantic Council AFRICA CENTER ISSUE BRIEF Getting Creative About Development SEPTEMBER 2018 AUBREY HRUBY y 2035, sub-Saharan Africa will have more working-age people than the rest of the world combined. African governments col- lectively need to create eighteen million new jobs each year to absorb the large, young, and ambitious population coming to Bworking age.1 But technological advances, combined with the underde- veloped infrastructure of most African nations, mean that the tried and true model of export-oriented industrialization, which allowed the East and Southeast Asian economies to develop very rapidly, is unlikely to produce adequate job creation in the vast majority of African markets. In fact, manufacturing as a share of total economic activity in Africa has stagnated at about 10 percent,2 and—though there are notable excep- tions, such as Ethiopia—the continent as a whole is deindustrializing.3 Agriculture still continues to serve as the backbone of most African economies, with over 70 percent of Africans earning a living in that sector.4 But as Africa urbanizes, the composition of economic activity is rap- idly changing, shifting away from agriculture and towards the services sector. In 2015, services accounted for 58 percent of sub-Saharan GDP (up from 47 percent in 2005).5 More significantly, 33 percent of African 1 Céline Allard et al., Regional Economic Outlook: sub-Saharan Africa 2015, Internation- al Monetary Fund, April 2015, https://www.imf.org/~/media/Websites/IMF/import- ed-flagship-issues/external/pubs/ft/reo/2015/afr/eng/pdf/_sreo0415pdf.ashx. 2 Brahima Sangafowa Coulibaly, “Africa’s Alternative Path to Development,” The Brook- ings Institution, May 3, 2018, https://www.brookings.edu/opinions/africas-alterna- tive-path-to-development/. -
El Ignorante ■
1 EL IGNORANTE ■ “Ignoro la verdad absoluta, pero soy humilde Ante mi ignorancia: En ella residen mi honor y mi recompensa.” (Khalil Gibran) 2 Domingo, 05 de junio 2011, Buenos Aires, Argentina. "El ocio hace que las horas sean largas y los años pasen rápido", así pensó Don Juan observando a su huésped que con un gran habano entre los dientes acariciaba a Ramiro, el perro mascota del barrio. Boris Krug, a pesar de las apariencias, se estaba preparando para una reunión crucial cuyo resultado podía afectar el destino de todo el planeta. Por este motivo se había alojado hace casi cuatro años en la pequeña habitación de Don Juan. A pesar de sus muchos recursos, ningún lugar le podía brindar la misma privacidad y seguridad suficiente para llevar a cabo su plan. Dentro de esas viejas paredes Boris escondió el objeto del deseo de todo el mundo, o más bien de la parte del mundo que sabía de su existencia. Lo escondió durante más de dos años, decidiendo finalmente de ponerlo a la venta en el comienzo de 2010. Los "clientes" más obstinados de Boris eran hombres poderosos, ricos y despiadados, que si hubieran sabido dónde vivía, sin duda habrían enviado comandos armados para matarlo y robarle su tesoro. Krug había logrado cubrir sus huellas al mundo escondiéndose en la multitud, yendo a vivir en los últimos cuatro años en una zona residencial de una metrópolis como Buenos Aires, cambiando muchas veces identidad y eliminando también el uso del teléfono celular y de su propia computadora. Para comunicarse con los potenciales compradores había asignado a cada uno de ellos una dirección diferente de correo electrónico adonde enviar una oferta y esperar la respuesta. -
LAGOS CIVIL SOCIETY PARTNERSHIP for DEVELOPMENT 2021-2025 ABOUT the LACSOP STRATEGIC PLAN This Strategic Plan Sets the Direction for the Platform and the Secretariat
LAGOS CIVIL SOCIETY PARTNERSHIP FOR DEVELOPMENT 2021-2025 ABOUT THE LACSOP STRATEGIC PLAN This Strategic Plan sets the direction for the platform and the secretariat. Basically, this document presents who we are as an organisation, what we strive to achieve how we work and success definition. PHOTO CREDITS Dr UchenNa Uzo, Street selling (hawking) phenomeNoN in Nigeria The Guardian Newspaper, April 2018;Photos: Lagos FashioN Week, Vanguard, 27 October 2018; Dayo Adetiloye, FashioN School Business Plan in Nigeria; www.lolaakinmade.com; Apata OyediraN, Lagos Culture Carnival Kicks off Today, INdependent, December 2017; Nanacy Ruhling, Banana Island is billioNNair’s paradise, MasioN Global, 2 February 2019; Oladipo Abiola, NaijaNews, Lagos bus coNductors to get uNiforms as from 2018, 20 November 2017; Bukola Adebayo, NigeriaN state governors resolve to declare state of emergency oN rape following spate oN sexual violeNce, CNN, JuNe 12 2020; GTBank, Popular Markets in Nigeria, www.635.gtbank.com; Eko Festival AKA The Adimu Orisa Play, www.lagos-vacatioN.com/Eyo-Festival;The NatioNal Arts Theatre, www.allinNigeria.com,insights.invyo.io/africa/wpcoNteNt/uploads/2018/03; Techfoliance africa Nigeria fiNtech-hub regulatioN,www.cdN.autojosh.com/wpcoNteNt/uploads/2019/08/lag-past-9 TABLE OF CONTENT Message from Executive Secretary I Who are we 1 How we have contributed to Change in Lagos 3 Our Lagos, Our World 6 Our Theory of Change 8 Our Singular Goal 9 Lagos Civil Society for Development 10 Our Success Measures 12 Message from Executive Secretary I am ofteN introduced as a fouNder of LACSOP aNd it is differeNt a little differeNt to Now be iNtroduced as the Executive Secretary. -
CHEMISTRY International October-December 2019 Volume 41 No
CHEMISTRY International The News Magazine of IUPAC October-December 2019 Volume 41 No. 4 Special IYPT2019 Elements of X INTERNATIONAL UNION OFBrought to you by | IUPAC The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY Authenticated Download Date | 11/6/19 3:09 PM Elements of IYPT2019 CHEMISTRY International he Periodic Table of Chemical Elements has without any The News Magazine of the doubt developed to one of the most significant achievements International Union of Pure and Tin natural sciences. The Table (or System, as called in some Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) languages) is capturing the essence, not only of chemistry, but also of other science areas, like physics, geology, astronomy and biology. All information regarding notes for contributors, The Periodic Table is to be seen as a very special and unique tool, subscriptions, Open Access, back volumes and which allows chemists and other scientists to predict the appear- orders is available online at www.degruyter.com/ci ance and properties of matter on earth and even in other parts of our the universe. Managing Editor: Fabienne Meyers March 1, 1869 is considered as the date of the discovery of the Periodic IUPAC, c/o Department of Chemistry Law. That day Dmitry Mendeleev completed his work on “The experi- Boston University ence of a system of elements based on their atomic weight and chemi- Metcalf Center for Science and Engineering cal similarity.” This event was preceded by a huge body of work by a 590 Commonwealth Ave. number of outstanding chemists across the world. We have elaborated Boston, MA 02215, USA on that in the January 2019 issue of Chemistry International (https:// E-mail: [email protected] bit.ly/2lHKzS5). -
Integrating Renewable Energy Into Nigeria's Energy
Master’s Thesis 2017 30 ECTS Faculty of Landscape and Society Department of International Environment and Development Studies Integrating Renewable Energy into Nigeria’s Energy Mix: Implications for Nigeria’s Energy Security Obideyi Oluwatoni International Development Studies The Department of International Environmental and Development Studies, Noragric, is the international gateway for the Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU). Established in 1986, Noragric’s contribution to international development lies in the interface between research, education (Bachelor, Master and PhD programmes) and assignments The Noragric Master theses are the final theses submitted by students in order to fulfil the requirements under the Noragric Master programme “International Environmental Studies”, “International Development Studies” and “International relations”. The findings in this thesis do not necessarily reflect the views of Noragric. Extracts from this publication may only be reproduced after prior consultation with the author and on the condition that the source is indicated. For rights of reproduction or translation contact Noragric © Oluwatoni Onyeka obideyi, August 2017 [email protected] Noragric Department of Internationl Environmental and Development Studies Faculty of Lnadscape and Scoiety P.O. Box 5003 N- 1432 Ås Norway Tel.: +47 67 23 00 00 Internet: https://www.nmbu.no/fakultet/landsam/institutt/noragric i DECLARATION I, Oluwatoni Onyeka Obideyi, declare that this thesis is a result of my research investigations and findings. Sources of information other than my own have been acknowledged and a reference list appended. This work has not been previously submitted to any other university for award of any type of academic degree. Signature……………………………… Date……………………………………. ii Dedicated to my mother- Florence Ngozi Bolarinwa of blessed memory. -
Nigerian Nationalism: a Case Study in Southern Nigeria, 1885-1939
Portland State University PDXScholar Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 1972 Nigerian nationalism: a case study in southern Nigeria, 1885-1939 Bassey Edet Ekong Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds Part of the African Studies Commons, and the International Relations Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Ekong, Bassey Edet, "Nigerian nationalism: a case study in southern Nigeria, 1885-1939" (1972). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 956. https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.956 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. AN ABSTRACT OF' THE 'I'HESIS OF Bassey Edet Skc1::lg for the Master of Arts in History prt:;~'entE!o. 'May l8~ 1972. Title: Nigerian Nationalism: A Case Study In Southern Nigeria 1885-1939. APPROVED BY MEMBERS OF THE THESIS COMMITIIEE: ranklln G. West Modern Nigeria is a creation of the Britiahl who be cause of economio interest, ignored the existing political, racial, historical, religious and language differences. Tbe task of developing a concept of nationalism from among suoh diverse elements who inhabit Nigeria and speak about 280 tribal languages was immense if not impossible. The tra.ditionalists did their best in opposing the Brltlsh who took away their privileges and traditional rl;hts, but tbeir policy did not countenance nationalism. The rise and growth of nationalism wa3 only po~ sible tbrough educs,ted Africans. -
African Logistics Agents and Middlemen As Cultural Brokers in Guangzhou, In: Journal of Current Chinese Affairs, 44, 4, 117–144
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs China aktuell Topical Issue: Foreign Lives in a Globalising City: Africans in Guangzhou Guest Editor: Gordon Mathews Mathews, Gordon (2015), African Logistics Agents and Middlemen as Cultural Brokers in Guangzhou, in: Journal of Current Chinese Affairs, 44, 4, 117–144. URN: http://nbn-resolving.org/urn/resolver.pl?urn:nbn:de:gbv:18-4-9163 ISSN: 1868-4874 (online), ISSN: 1868-1026 (print) The online version of this article and the other articles can be found at: <www.CurrentChineseAffairs.org> Published by GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Institute of Asian Studies and Hamburg University Press. The Journal of Current Chinese Affairs is an Open Access publication. It may be read, copied and distributed free of charge according to the conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. To subscribe to the print edition: <[email protected]> For an e-mail alert please register at: <www.CurrentChineseAffairs.org> The Journal of Current Chinese Affairs is part of the GIGA Journal Family, which also includes Africa Spectrum, Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs and Journal of Politics in Latin America: <www.giga-journal-family.org>. Journal of Current Chinese Affairs 4/2015: 117–144 African Logistics Agents and Middlemen as Cultural Brokers in Guangzhou Gordon MATHEWS Abstract: This article begins by asking how African traders learn to adjust to the foreign world of Guangzhou, China, and suggests that African logistics agents and middlemen serve as cultural brokers for these traders. After defining “cultural broker” and discussing why these brokers are not usually Chinese, it explores this role as played by ten logistics agents/middlemen from Kenya, Nigeria, Ghana and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.