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THIRD SERIES, VOLUME 63, NUMBER 1 CONTENTS JANUARY 2001

Guidelines for PRA Section Selection ...... iii Physical Review A Editorial Policies and Practices ...... vi Physical Review A Information for Contributors ...... x Guidelines for Estimating Length ...... xiii

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Quantum information Single-photon state in a driven Jaynes-Cummings system (4 pages) ...... 010301͑R͒ Hyunchul Nha, Young-Tak Chough, and Kyungwon An

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions Collision-induced resonances in two-color resonant four-wave mixing spectra (4 pages) ...... 010701͑R͒ Alexandre P. Kouzov and Peter P. Radi Inner-shell photoabsorption of Fe14ϩ: Unimportance of correlation and relativistic effects (4 pages) ...... 010702͑R͒ T. W. Gorczyca, Z. Felfli, N. C. Deb, and A. Z. Msezane Strong relativistic effects on dielectronic recombination of metastable Liϩ ions (4 pages) ...... 010703͑R͒ Li-Bo Zhao and Toshizo Shirai

Photon, electron, atom, and molecule interactions with and surfaces Shake-up of a light atom in a collision with a hard wall (4 pages) ...... 010901͑R͒ A. V. Lugovskoy and I. Bray

Atomic and molecular processes in external fields Improved loading of an optical dipole trap by suppression of radiative escape (4 pages) ...... 011401͑R͒ Stephan Du¨rr, Kurt W. Miller, and Carl E. Wieman -coherent multilevel two-photon transitions in cold Rb atoms: Ultrahigh-resolution spectroscopy via frequency-stabilized femtosecond laser (4 pages) ...... 011402͑R͒ Tai Hyun Yoon, Adela Marian, John L. Hall, and Jun Ye Quantum-mechanical model for ultrahigh-order harmonic generation in the moderately relativistic regime (4 pages) ...... 011403͑R͒ Dejan B. Milosˇevic´, Suxing Hu, and Wilhelm Becker Interpretation of momentum distribution of recoil ions from laser-induced nonsequential double by semiclassical rescattering model (4 pages) ...... 011404͑R͒ J. Chen, J. Liu, L. B. Fu, and W. M. Zheng

Copyright 2001 by The American Physical Society

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A THIRD SERIES, VOLUME 63, NUMBER 1 JANUARY 2001

Generation of an angular and radial Rydberg wave packet in a single laser pulse (4 pages) ...... 011405͑R͒ H. M. Nilsen and J. P. Hansen

Matter waves Shape deformations and angular-momentum transfer in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (4 pages) ...... 011601͑R͒ F. Dalfovo and S. Stringari

Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics Modified spontaneous emission spectra of laser dye in inverse opal photonic (4 pages) ...... 011801͑R͒ Henry P. Schriemer, Henry M. van Driel, A. Femius Koenderink, and Willem L. Vos

ARTICLES

Fundamental concepts Semiclassical description of Stern-Gerlach experiments (7 pages) ...... 012101 S. Cruz-Barrios and J. Go´mez-Camacho Contracting the Wigner kernel of a spin to the Wigner kernel of a particle (5 pages) ...... 012102 Jean-Pierre Amiet and Stefan Weigert Smooth amplitude-phase formulation of the Schro¨dinger equation based on the Ermakov invariant (8 pages) ...... 012103 A. Matzkin Dynamics of barrier penetration in a thermal medium: Exact result for the inverted harmonic oscillator (15 pages) ...... 012104 Sh. Matsumoto and M. Yoshimura Discrete Moyal-type representations for a spin (11 pages) ...... 012105 Stephan Heiss and Stefan Weigert Non-Markovian Gaussian dissipative stochastic wave vector (11 pages) ...... 012106 Adria´n A. Budini Magnetoelectric birefringences of the quantum vacuum (4 pages) ...... 012107 G. L. J. A. Rikken and C. Rizzo Charged particles in a rotating magnetic field (6 pages) ...... 012108 Qiong-gui Lin Semiclassical traversal time analysis of superluminal tunneling (6 pages) ...... 012109 D. Sokolovski and Y. Liu Action-dependent wave functions: Definition (8 pages) ...... 012110 F. Robicheaux Quantum measurement via Born-Oppenheimer adiabatic dynamics (5 pages) ...... 012111 C. P. Sun, X. F. Liu, D. L. Zhou, and S. X. Yu

Quantum information Stabilizing quantum information (4 pages) ...... 012301 Paolo Zanardi Single qubit from two coupled quantum dots: An approach to semiconductor quantum computations (5 pages) ...... 012302 Xin-Qi Li and Yasuhiko Arakawa Quantum teleportation in a -state system (5 pages) ...... 012303 John H. Reina and Neil F. Johnson

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A THIRD SERIES, VOLUME 63, NUMBER 1 JANUARY 2001

Preparation and light-mediated distribution of motional state entanglement (17 pages) ...... 012304 A. S. Parkins and E. Larsabal Quantum teleportation and Bell’s inequality using single-particle entanglement (5 pages) ...... 012305 Hai-Woong Lee and Jaewan Kim Universal quantum computation with two-level trapped ions (4 pages) ...... 012306 Andrew M. Childs and Isaac L. Chuang Exact and asymptotic measures of multipartite pure-state entanglement (12 pages) ...... 012307 Charles H. Bennett, Sandu Popescu, Daniel Rohrlich, John A. Smolin, and Ashish V. Thapliyal Multipartite pure-state entanglement and the generalized Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states (7 pages) ...... 012308 Shengjun Wu and Yongde Zhang Long-distance entanglement-based quantum key distribution (12 pages) ...... 012309 Gre´goire Ribordy, Ju¨rgen Brendel, Jean-Daniel Gautier, Nicolas Gisin, and Hugo Zbinden Analysis of generalized Grover quantum search algorithms using recursion equations (8 pages) ...... 012310 Eli Biham, Ofer Biham, David Biron, Markus Grassl, Daniel A. Lidar, and Daniel Shapira

Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics Nature of the repulsive Coulomb barrier in multiply charged negative ions (13 pages) ...... 012501 A. Dreuw and L. S. Cederbaum Effect of target inelastic channels in positronium- scattering (10 pages) ...... 012502 Arindam Basu, Prabal K. Sinha, and A. S. Ghosh Energy differences between 4fnϩ15d06s2 and 4fn5d16s2 electron configurations for the lanthanide atoms (9 pages) ...... 012503 Masahiro Sekiya, Kyouichi Narita, and Hiroshi Tatewaki Relativistic and QED corrections to the polarizability of helium (3 pages) ...... 012504 Krzysztof Pachucki and Jonathan Sapirstein Lamb shift in Heϩ: Resolution of a discrepancy between theory and experiment (11 pages) ...... 012505 A. van Wijngaarden, F. Holuj, and G. W. F. Drake Vibronic structure in the carbon 1s photoelectron spectra of HCCH and DCCD (14 pages) ...... 012506 K. J. Børve, L. J. Sæthre, T. D. Thomas, T. X. Carroll, N. Berrah, J. D. Bozek, and E. Kukk Broadening and shifting of the methanol 119-␮m gain line of linear and circular polarization by collision with chiral molecules (5 pages) ...... 012507 J. S. Bakos, G. Djotyan, Zsuzsa So¨rlei, J. Szigeti, D. K. Mansfield, and J. Sa´rko¨zi Regular perturbation theory of relativistic corrections: II. Algebraic approximation (13 pages) ...... 012508 A. Rutkowski, R. Kozłowski, and D. Rutkowska Anomalous magnetic moment of a bound electron (4 pages) ...... 012509 Andrzej Czarnecki, Kirill Melnikov, and Alexander Yelkhovsky Relativistic and many-body effects on total binding energies of cesium ions (10 pages) ...... 012510 G. C. Rodrigues, M. A. Ourdane, J. Bieron´, P. Indelicato, and E. Lindroth Resonant x-ray emission from -phase TiCl4 (4 pages) ...... 012511 C. F. Hague, M. Tronc, Y. Yanagida, A. Kotani, J. H. Guo, and C. Sa˚the Influence of the channel interaction on the photoabsorption and photoionization spectra of carbon dioxide (12 pages) ...... 012512 Ivo Cacelli, Roberto Moccia, and Raffaele Montuoro Asymmetry sum rule for molecular predissociation (12 pages) ...... 012513 F. T. Hawes, L. W. Torop, B. R. Lewis, and S. T. Gibson Exact relations of the quasienergy functional and the exchange-correlation potential from the Floquet formulation of time-dependent density functional theory (14 pages) ...... 012514 Dmitry A. Telnov and Shih-I Chu Measurement of relative intensities of L3-subshell x rays in some high-Z elements (4 pages) ...... 012515 O¨ S¸ims¸ek

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Isotope shifts and hyperfine structure in near-ultraviolet transitions of Pb I by Doppler-free saturation spectroscopy (7 pages) ...... 012516 S. Bouazza, D. S. Gough, P. Hannaford, R. M. Lowe, and M. Wilson 3⌺ϩ Relativistic ab initio treatment of the second-order spin-orbit splitting of the a u potential of rubidium and cesium dimers (4 pages) ...... 012517 S. Kotochigova, E. Tiesinga, and P. S. Julienne Coupled rearrangement channel calculation of the fine and hyperfine structures of the antiprotonic helium atom (6 pages) ...... 012518 Nobuhiro Yamanaka, Yasushi Kino, Hiroshi Kudo, and Masayasu Kamimura Time-resolved nonlinear laser-induced fluorescence technique for a combined lifetime and branching-fraction measurement (8 pages) ...... 012519 R. Schnabel and M. Kock Nuclear cusp conditions for components of the molecular energy density relevant for density-functional theory (5 pages) ...... 012520 N. H. March, I. A. Howard, A. Holas, P. Senet, and V. E. Van Doren

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions Dicke narrowing for rigid spheres of arbitrary mass ratio (9 pages) ...... 012701 D. A. Shapiro and A. D. May Recombination of bare Bi83ϩ ions with electrons (11 pages) ...... 012702 A. Hoffknecht, C. Brandau, T. Bartsch, C. Bo¨hme, H. Knopp, S. Schippers, A. Mu¨ller, C. Kozhuharov, K. Beckert, F. Bosch, B. Franzke, A. Kra¨mer, P. H. Mokler, F. Nolden, M. Steck, Th. Sto¨hlker, and Z. Stachura Procedure for absorbing time-dependent wave functions at low kinetic energies and large bandwidths (11 pages) ...... 012703 A. N. Hussain and G. Roberts Ability of monocentric close-coupling expansions to describe ionization in atomic collisions (11 pages) . . . . . 012704 B. Pons Positronium formation in positron-metastable-helium collisions (7 pages) ...... 012705 J. Hanssen, P. A. Hervieux, O. A. Fojo´n, and R. D. Rivarola Multiple-excitation pathways in a four-charged-particle system: A Green-function analysis (12 pages) ...... 012706 J. Berakdar Fixed-energy inversion of 5-eV e – Xe-atom scattering (9 pages) ...... 012707 A. Lovell and K. Amos Infrared -perturbed NO linewidths in a temperature range of atmospheric interest: An extension of the exact trajectory model (14 pages) ...... 012708 J. Buldyreva, S. Benec’h, and M. Chrysos Electron-impact excitation at small scattering angles: The Lassettre limit and attendant normalization of measured relative differential cross sections (10 pages) ...... 012709 Z. Felfli, N. Embaye, P. Ozimba, and A. Z. Msezane Cold atomic collisions studied by molecular spectroscopy (11 pages) ...... 012710 C. Samuelis, E. Tiesinga, T. Laue, M. Elbs, H. Kno¨ckel, and E. Tiemann Quantum suppression and enhancement of the quasiclassical Landau-Lifshitz matrix elements: Application to the inelastic H2-He scattering at ultralow energies (7 pages) ...... 012711 E. I. Dashevskaya and E. E. Nikitin Electron-impact ionization of multiply charged manganese ions (7 pages) ...... 012712 J. Colgan, D. M. Mitnik, and M. S. Pindzola L-subshell ionization of Bi, Au, and Yb induced by F ions at intermediate velocities (9 pages) ...... 012713 Y. P. Singh, D. Mitra, Lokesh C. Tribedi, and P. N. Tandon

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A THIRD SERIES, VOLUME 63, NUMBER 1 JANUARY 2001

Deep interference minima in experimental ionization differential cross sections (4 pages) ...... 012714 Andrew J. Murray and Frank H. Read Non-Markovian far-wing rotational Raman spectrum from translational modeling (7 pages) ...... 012715 L. Bonamy and J. V. Buldyreva Near-threshold study of Xe 3d photoionization (7 pages) ...... 012716 A. Kivima¨ki, U. Hergenhahn, B. Kempgens, R. Hentges, M. N. Piancastelli, K. Maier, A. Ru¨del, J. J. Tulkki, and A. M. Bradshaw Low-energy electron capture by Cl7ϩ from D using merged beams (6 pages) ...... 012717 J. S. Thompson, A. M. Covington, P. S. Krstic´, Marc Pieksma, J. L. Shinpaugh, P. C. Stancil, and C. C. Havener

Photon, electron, atom, and molecule interactions with solids and surfaces Shell corrections for electrons (13 pages) ...... 012901 Scott M. Cohen

Clusters „including fullerenes… qϩ Absolute and total electron-capture cross sections in slow Ar -C60 collisions (9 pages) ...... 013201 S. H. Schwartz, A. Fardi, K. Haghighat, A. Langereis, H. T. Schmidt, and H. Cederquist Electronic excitation energies of small ZniSi clusters (7 pages) ...... 013202 Jon M. Matxain, Arantxa Irigoras, Joseph E. Fowler, and Jesus M. Ugalde explosion in an intense laser pulse: Thomas-Fermi model (10 pages) ...... 013203 Marian Rusek, Herve´ Lagadec, and Thomas Blenski

Atomic and molecular processes in external fields Trapping of single atoms with single photons in cavity QED (24 pages) ...... 013401 A. C. Doherty, T. W. Lynn, C. J. Hood, and H. J. Kimble 1 → 3 Measurement of the scalar Stark shift of the 6 S0 6 P1 transition in Hg (5 pages) ...... 013402 D. M. Harber and M. V. Romalis Rotating-wave approximation for the interaction of a pulsed laser with a two-level system possessing permanent dipole moments (7 pages) ...... 013403 Alex Brown, William J. Meath, and Phuc Tran High-resolution spectroscopy with a molecular beam at 10.6 ␮m (8 pages) ...... 013404 A. Amy-Klein, L. F. Constantin, R. J. Butcher, G. Charton, and Ch. Chardonnet Narrowing of a magnetic resonance line of Cs atoms in a thin cell (5 pages) ...... 013405 Kiyoshi Ishikawa, Kensuke Iida, and Terunao Nakura Efficient population transfer in a multilevel system using diverging laser beams (7 pages) ...... 013406 A. T. Nguyen, G. D. Chern, D. Budker, and M. Zolotorev Laser cooling of internal molecular degrees of freedom for vibrationally hot molecules (6 pages) ...... 013407 S. G. Schirmer ϩ Photodissociation of H2 in intense chirped laser fields (10 pages) ...... 013408 J. T. Lin and T. F. Jiang Dipole-approximation magnetic fields in strong laser beams (4 pages) ...... 013409 H. R. Reiss Multiphoton detachment rates of HϪ for weak and strong fields (15 pages) ...... 013410 Costas Haritos, Theodoros Mercouris, and Cleanthes A. Nicolaides ␭ ϭ ␭ ϭ ϭ He in dichromatic weak or strong ac fields of 1 248 nm and 2 (1/m) 248 nm (m 2,3,4) (7 pages) . . . . 013411 Theodoros Mercouris and Cleanthes A. Nicolaides

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A THIRD SERIES, VOLUME 63, NUMBER 1 JANUARY 2001

Coherent control of cold-molecule formation through photoassociation using a chirped-pulsed-laser field (12 pages) ...... 013412 J. Vala, O. Dulieu, F. Masnou-Seeuws, P. Pillet, and R. Kosloff Collisional losses in a K-Rb cold mixture (7 pages) ...... 013413 L. G. Marcassa, G. D. Telles, S. R. Muniz, and V. S. Bagnato Complex-scaling generalized pseudospectral method for quasienergy resonance states in two-center systems: Application to the Floquet study of charge resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization of molecular ions in intense low-frequency laser fields (10 pages) ...... 013414 Xi Chu and Shih-I Chu

Matter waves Many-body theory of dilute Bose-Einstein condensates with internal degrees of freedom (4 pages) ...... 013601 Masahito Ueda Instabilities of vortices in a binary mixture of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates: Role of collective excitations with positive and negative energies (10 pages) ...... 013602 Dmitry V. Skryabin Collective excitation frequencies and damping rates of a two-dimensional deformed trapped Bose gas above the critical temperature (5 pages) ...... 013603 Tarun Kanti Ghosh Quantum dynamics of three coupled atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (6 pages) ...... 013604 K. Nemoto, C. A. Holmes, G. J. Milburn, and W. J. Munro Asymptotic solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii gain equation: Growth of a Bose-Einstein condensate (5 pages) ...... 013605 P. D. Drummond and K. V. Kheruntsyan Collective excitations of degenerate Fermi in anisotropic parabolic traps (8 pages) ...... 013606 Andra´s Csorda´s and Robert Graham Reversible and irreversible evolution of a condensed bosonic gas (14 pages) ...... 013607 R. Walser, J. Cooper, and M. Holland Toroidal optical dipole traps for atomic Bose-Einstein condensates using Laguerre-Gaussian beams (7 pages) ...... 013608 E. M. Wright, J. Arlt, and K. Dholakia Orthogonality catastrophe and decoherence of a confined Bose-Einstein condensate at finite temperature (18 pages) ...... 013609 A. B. Kuklov and Joseph L. Birman

Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics Lorentz local-field effects on spontaneous emission in dielectric media (5 pages) ...... 013801 Michael E. Crenshaw and Charles M. Bowden Efficient Raman sideband generation in a coherent atomic medium (6 pages) ...... 013802 A. F. Huss, N. Peer, R. Lammegger, E. A. Korsunsky, and L. Windholz Adiabatic elimination in compound quantum systems with feedback (14 pages) ...... 013803 P. Warszawski and H. M. Wiseman Single-atom laser based on multiphoton resonances at far-off resonance in the Jaynes-Cummings ladder (8 pages) ...... 013804 Young-Tak Chough, Hee-Jong Moon, Hyunchul Nha, and Kyungwon An Polarization dependence of four-wave mixing in a degenerate two-level system (7 pages) ...... 013805 A. Lezama, G. C. Cardoso, and J. W. R. Tabosa Near-field optical potential for a neutral atom (9 pages) ...... 013806 K. Kobayashi, S. Sangu, H. Ito, and M. Ohtsu

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Formation and transition of labyrinthine domain patterns in a nonlinear optical system (5 pages) ...... 013807 Weiping Lu and Svetlana L. Lachinova Full mechanical characterization of a cold damped mirror (12 pages) ...... 013808 M. Pinard, P. F. Cohadon, T. Briant, and A. Heidmann Synchronization of power dropouts in coupled semiconductor lasers with external feedback (5 pages) ...... 013809 Iain Wallace, Dejin Yu, Weiping Lu, and Robert G. Harrison Time-dependent description of dephasing processes in adsorbate bonding by pumped sum-frequency generation spectroscopy (10 pages) ...... 013810 A. A. Villaeys and F. P. Lohner Squeezing of electromagnetic field in a cavity by electrons in Trojan states (8 pages) ...... 013811 Piotr Kochan´ski, Zofia Bialynicka-Birula, and Iwo Bialynicki-Birula Super-revivals, chaos, and entanglement of a trapped ion in a standing wave (7 pages) ...... 013812 Mao-Fa Fang, S. Swain, and Peng Zhou Phase measurements at the theoretical limit (9 pages) ...... 013813 D. W. Berry and H. M. Wiseman Resonance Raman scattering in photonic band-gap materials (13 pages) ...... 013814 Mesfin Woldeyohannes, Sajeev John, and Valery I. Rupasov Synchronization through bursting oscillations for two coupled lasers (7 pages) ...... 013815 I. Susa, T. Erneux, A. Barsella, C. Lepers, D. Dangoisse, and P. Glorieux Quantum coherence in a single ion due to strong excitation of a metastable transition (6 pages) ...... 013816 J. von Zanthier, C. Skornia, G. S. Agarwal, and H. Walther Stimulated laser Raman processes in low-density Rydberg matter: Wave number and intensity blueshifts (10 pages) ...... 013817 Leif Holmlid

BRIEF REPORTS

Fundamental concepts Lateral projection as a possible explanation of the nontrivial boundary dependence of the Casimir force (4 pages) ...... 014101 G. L. Klimchitskaya, S. I. Zanette, and A. O. Caride Finite-time measurement of quantum particle’s mean position (4 pages) ...... 014102 Y. Liu and D. Sokolovski

Quantum information Antiparallel spin does not always contain more information (3 pages) ...... 014301 Sibasish Ghosh, Anirban Roy, and Ujjwal Sen Minimum classical bit for remote preparation and measurement of a qubit (3 pages) ...... 014302 Arun K. Pati

Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions Resonant indirect processes in electron-impact single ionization of Ne7ϩ ions (4 pages) ...... 014701 K. Aichele, W. Shi, F. Scheuermann, H. Teng, E. Salzborn, and A. Mu¨ller Effects of LS term dependence in He-like ions (4 pages) ...... 014702 D. C. Griffin, D. M. Mitnik, and M. S. Pindzola Low-energy e-H2 scattering: Separation of dissociative attachment and dissociation channels (4 pages) ..... 014703 Y. Xu, A. K. Kazansky, and I. I. Fabrikant

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PHYSICAL REVIEW A THIRD SERIES, VOLUME 63, NUMBER 1 JANUARY 2001

Photoionization of Ne3ϩ ions in the region of the 1s→2p autoionizing resonance (4 pages) ...... 014704 M. Oura, H. Yamaoka, K. Kawatsura, J. Kimata, T. Hayaishi, T. Takahashi, T. Koizumi, T. Sekioka, M. Terasawa, Y. Itoh, Y. Awaya, A. Yokoya, A. Agui, A. Yoshigoe, and Y. Saitoh

Matter waves Quantum-dynamical theory for squeezing the output of a Bose-Einstein condensate (4 pages) ...... 015601 Hui Jing, Jing-Ling Chen, and Mo-Lin Ge Exact eigenstates for trapped weakly interacting in two dimensions (4 pages) ...... 015602 Wen-Jui Huang

Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics Preparation of arbitrary pure states of two-dimensional motion of a trapped ion (4 pages) ...... 015801 Shi-Biao Zheng Photon statistics of a ground-state-pumped laser (4 pages) ...... 015802 G. A. Koganov and R. Shuker

COMMENTS

Fundamental concepts Comment on ‘‘Counterfactual entanglement and nonlocal correlations in separable states.’’ (3 pages) ...... 016101 Daniel R. Terno Reply to ‘‘Comment on ‘Counterfactual entanglement and nonlocal correlations in separable states’ ’’ (2 pages) ...... 016102 Oliver Cohen

ERRATA Erratum: Auger decay rates of antiprotonic helium ͓Phys. Rev. A 61, 062507 ͑2000͔͒ (1 page) ...... 019901͑E͒ O. I. Kartavtsev and S. I. Fedotov Erratum: Bound on distillable entanglement ͓Phys. Rev. A 60, 179 ͑1999͔͒ (1 page) ...... 019902͑E͒ Eric M. Rains Erratum: Multistep-capture-and-loss model for stabilization processes of hollow Ar atoms formed in a solid ͓Phys. Rev. A 58, 5004 ͑1998͔͒ (1 page) ...... 019903͑E͒ Keiko Suto and Takashi Kagawa

Selected Abstracts From Other Physical Review Journals ...... xv

Cumulative Author Index ...... xvi