If HE .CENTRAL STt\TE. CENSUS SERIES 1921

I r I j 1 : I' VOLUME XI I 1 I f: I j r RATL ..\M, STATE j ~ ~ r :1 ·1

,..

TEXl .AND TABLES. 1. I 'r"

:( C

j .r' r I ;

, ~ " l I i , ! . j,

AL1,AHABAD . 'fHI!: f'IONEER PHEBa • 1923

. Price'Rs. ~. ,I,

i ,J INTRODUOTORY.

Pa,st and Present Gensuse.c.r.-The Census of 1921 was the fifth enumeration of the population of the RatJam State taken simultaneously with the rest of India and t,he third in which exactly the same infurmation was collected as in British India and the same tables were prepared for the State. This Census was taken on the night of the 18t,h March 1921 except in the hilly tract of Bajna Tahsil and for the travellers in running trains. 12. Preliminary arra'ngements.-The General Village Register, which is the ground work for the Censlls \\ as prepared IlS soon as in tim'ation was recei "ed that a decennial Census should be taken. The Varbar thereafter appointed Pnndit Tribhuvannath Zutshi, Home Member of the State Council, as the State Census Officer and authorised him to corresponrl direct with the Provincial Superintendent of Census. In June 1920 along with two others he joined the class the Provincial Superintendent opened at Sehore and received training in house numbering, preparation of house lists and filling up of the different columns of the Schedule. On return to he opened, at convenient centres, schools for the training of Charge Superintendents, Supervisors and Enumerators and imparted theo­ retical and practical instruction~. For t,he training of the railway staff, who were charged with CenRus duties, a similnr class wa.s opened at the R'l.tlam Hailway S~ation. The Census Code, the Manuals of instructions flJr Charge Superintendents and Sllpervisors !l.nd instructions on the Enumeration book covers in English !l.nd Hindi ,supplierl by the Provincial Superin­ tendent of Ctnsus proved most useful. These were read and explained and all doubtful points settled. The Ellumerators were made to number a few houses, prepare the .Block List and fill up entries for persons in a few houses, Any difficulty fonnd was removed on the spot. Their Lmowled~e of the duties they had to perform was tested from time to time with a view to maintaining ~heir efficiency to the last. Supplementary instructions, issued from the Census Office, were distrihuted stylograph{'d in Vernacular, to the Charge :O:upt'rintendents for tJJ8ir infor~~t.ion and distr-ibutio_n to the staff working under them. The nl!xt step taken was the dIVISIOn of the' State mto Charges. The State was divided for Census purposes into four Charges. On this occasion the Census of the entire railvmy lands and trains passing through the State was, under the orders of the Government of IndIa, entrusted to the State. The Ratlam Station, which has extensive premises, was constituted a fifth Charge under the Executive Engineer, M01'wani Station under the 'l'raffic Inspector, Ratlam and Nowgawan and Namli Sta.tions under the direct supervision of the Stat.e Census Officer. Th~se Charges were sub-divided into 62 CircleR which were again sub-divided into 781 Blocks, The a\·E;\rage nnmbp.r of houses per Charge, Circle and Block was respectively 3,638, 342 and 30. ;\lllps for all Charges, Circles and Blocks were pff'pared ann supplied to all concerned. The ~~arge E?u}?erintendents a~d most Supervisors were State Otllmals from the Revenue, Mummpal, Pohce and EducatIOnal Departments. A few were pleaders and respectable traders, while in the case of the railway the Census staff from t,he Charge Supprintendent down to the Enumerators were all rail way officials. The Enumerators in the State were Patwari@, Scbool Masters, ~,Iolicemen, Municipal and State Clerks, Local Shop-keepers, Senior sch()olboys and others of the literate public. Officials received t.ravelling expenses while non-officials gave their services gratuitously. 3. House .1\>-umbering.-The numbering of houses wus taken in hand about the end of September. At first k~chch(L numbers were written up with dry chalk which, after careful check, were made pa/clca, red ochre mixed wit.h oil being used everywhere By 3uth November this process was comIlleted and the House List was fir.ished and extract,s (Block Lists) had been given to every Enumerator. 4. Preliminary Enumeratio'TI.-Every Enumerator was in p08ses,sion of his Bloc!. List, Map and EUIln)erntion Book by I st January 1921 and Supervisors of their Manuals of instructioIlEl. all ElIlImerat,ion forms, maps of the Circle and House Lists. The interval bet\\'een this date and the 15t.h Jannar), fixed for beginning of the Preliminary Enumeration WflS utilised in studying the instructioIl!', particularly the entries to be made in columns 4, 8, H, 10, 11 and I ~ of the schedule and in making themselves t,horoughly acquainted with their duties. Special instructions were ~ssued by th~ Prov~n?ial Superintendent to local 1\1 issionaries to make over to each of thell' converts a tIcket gl vlllg t.he correct name of their Sect or ChI istian denomination. 'J'lle Prelimil)ury Enumeration was commenced on the 15th February in rural areas and on 1st )tlarch in the Ratlam City and completed in the first week of March. The State Summar), of the Preliminary Enumeration was then eubmi.tled to t.he Pro\ lncial Superintendent of Census on 11 th March 1921. The original entries were made 0[1 loose schl'dult:s. After careful check by the Supervisors they were copied into the Enumeration Bouk funl;1s. 5. lnl-ptctiun.-Iu:-pectlllg Officers and Officials who had previous experience of Census work were also illvit,ed to chf'ck house numbering and the prelit.ninary entries ma,de by the EuurneflLtors. 6. Warninq.--After the Preliminary Enumeration was finished the people in the City were warned by proclamation H.lld beat of drum and In villuges through the Patwaris and heaunwll that, all should rt-'lllain in their housed afr.er D P.M on the 18lih March and nOli come uut and loiter about ulltil the Enumerator had visilied them and had check:ej the entries of the Preliminary Ellumeratioll. ii

7. Non-coope'l"ation.-There was no difficulty experienced during the operation for want of co-operation in the enlistment of Census oificials. The att,itude of the people was most favourable even in the 'hilly tract of Bajna as the Bh ils no longer repard the Census with any suspicion. Previous Censuses have familiarised the people with the work and hence no difficult.y arose. The people in tpe City and districts willingly assisted the Enumerators and readily gave replies to the several queatiolls put to them. 8. Final Oenf.1.t,.-For the FinAl Census all the public officeH and schools in the SLate were closed on the 18th March to enable all State sen-ants to carry out Census work. The Final Enumeration or the Census was taken on the 18th 'March l!}!:!l. It commenced ab 7 P.M •• and was completed about midnight. Factories and Bo::..alS were clos!'!d at 5 P.M. Two guns as previously announced were fired. The first as a warning to the public in the Cit,y as well as the Railway St.ation to close alll:'hops, etc., and to be in their houses. find the other to indicr..te the commencement of the final connting. Each Enumerator went round his Block with bis Enumeration Book, and pen and ink and brought the record up to date by striking out entries for perf'ons df"ad or left and enterinJ! paltieulsrs of all new­ comers or newly born children. III "B:;jna 'Tahsil owing to the JUgged nature of the country and the danger from the "ild I1llimals the final Enumeration was taken during the day and was finished before 6 P.M. (~n 181 h March. All travellers in running trains who could not, produce evidence of hSlving befln already connted on the previoml night were enumerated. at Hallam Station at 6 A.M. on the 19th March. All hOllsehold schedules issued on the previous night to First Rnd :3econd class passengers \\ere also collected here. 9 In'po'fiU'nt FairfJ -Tr.ere wele no lalge fairs. religions gatherings 01' social assem. bJages held in the State on or abcut the 18t h March. Ratlam being an important junct,ion station f'eo}Jle flam all sides had to pass and change trains here, tn route to Ujjllill for the Simhast Fair which occurs every twelft.h year nnd fell in 1;1} P. For this reason there WIlS a gn·at congregation of pilgrims at Ratlam on the Census night. The Enumeration of the~e perSODS was most creditably COJJductfd by the Railway Census ngency assisted hy an extra staff ()f Enl1merntors sent from 1 he City. 10. P'l"O'CiElt;)?1ul 1"otalB.-Anangt-men1s were made with the Charge Superint(ndents and Supervisors to St nd their sun mr,ries by speciaJ sowars. The tt:tnotest villages are not m0re than 36 milE'S flom Rntlam City hence no necesE-ity arose for the use of this special facility. Ch£lrge SupHinter.dpnts alld Supervisors llnd selected Ennmerators were instruct! d to come to the ({fice of the Cel SllS Officer at Hath~m on the morning of tte l1Jth MaJ(·h \\ ith 1111 tht:·ir EnmLerut.ion .Beoks Belc the Enumerators' Abstracts and Circle and Charge Summaries were pn~pared f.l.nd carl'ful;y checked. The figurt.:"s for the State as a \\ hole "ere compi.led by the afternoon of the ~Oth and Provisional Totals were wired to the Census C;ommissioner for India at Simla and the Provincial Superintendent of Census fit on the mortling of the 21 at Match 1921. According to the Provif'iou:ll figures the total populat,ion was 85,496 or. 7 less than the figures eventually arri\ed at nfter tl1bulation. The difference between the two totals was thus pmctically 1Iil Ilg;\inst 58 persons ill 1911 whi("h was most Cft ditable to th~ Cellsus Officer and the subordinate staff. 11. Ta 1,ulation 0/ results. - A 11 t.he Euumeratton Bouks after a thorough e.xamirlRt,ion were arrnr'ged and d e['(&( d ac:cordlllg to instr UC'tjOllS alld despat.ched to t he Central Office at Indore on thei$lst :Vlarch 1$)21 with Mr. ,Nathusingh \\hu waS d~'puted as Supervisor with 7 clerks for. abstraction and tabulation work. '£he Ratlam staff worked excellently there. The work of one of the clerks beat an past records and he was gr·o.nted a. special bonus by the Darbar. All obligatory Bnd optional Trtbles prescribed were compiled. Tables I - VI give statistics for the State as a whole, a'nd for Tllh~ils, the City Ilnd alIenated land holdings. VII--XXI for State as well as t,he City and XX II for the I ndust.rial Establishments ip the State. Along with the Census of pO!-,l1latllln the Darb.lr collected addItional informatIOn about cattle, ploughs, wells, etc., for which a sp('cial schedule was printed locally and issued to officials concerned. These statistics huve he~n cOtllpiled and form Table XXlII. 113 . .Aclmowledgmelllts.-The care nnd industry \'I'ith which PalHiit TribLuvannath Zutshi carried out the opemti1ms are most prai~ewolthy. The enumeration of persolls living within railway pl"l mises and of the pafo-sengE'rs in the runt,ing trains Was a very troublesome taf:11~. It is IllOlSt gratifying that his tact nlld the friendly ItJatiollS ruailltained with the Loco. Superintendents of the B. B. & C.l. and R. M. Railways overcame all diffi~ culties and produced such sucees.:;{ul results 1 must E'xpress my illd(:'btedness to His Highness Maharaja Colonel Sir SHjjan Singh, K. C. S. 1., K. C. V. 0., HDd the ::3onior Member of Coullcil Khan Bahadur D. F. Vakil, for their cOldial ~ul'port. in the work. 'fa the Censns Officer Pandit TribhU\annath my walIn thanks 01 e duf' for the lholOl'gh training given to the officials and the cure with' which the PU)\'isional Totals were c(Jmpiled My thanks are also due to Mr. NathusiTlgh whme hurd work as Rend Clerk (Jf t.he t5tate Census Office was specially notieed by the Census Officer. As Supervisor of the }'tatla.m sec Lion in the Centra~ Abstract.ion and Ta?ulation Office he showed great eare and lIl!.elhgence and .controlled hiS Rubordllll'l"te8" ad'l1lrably. He also belped in the com pilatioll of the AgPf,CY figures in addition to his uwn dULies.

SEHORE: O. E. LOA HD, L'l' -COL., SUl'ERIN'l'ENDli:NT, CENSUS (JPERATIONS Tlte 20th Mu.rch 1923. } in Central ludia. ['ABLE OF CONTENTS.

Map of the Ratlam-Sailana Sta.tes ... Frontispiece. Introductory 1-11 I.-General 1 n.-Area ib. lII.-Boundaries ib. IV.-Climate and Rainfall ib. V.-Administrative and Natural Divisions ib. VI.-Density .•• ib. V II -Variation ••• ib. VIII.-Towns and Villages ib. IX. - Houses and Families 2 X.-Population and Variation ib. XL-General Condition during the Decade 3 XII.-Movement of Population ib. XlII.-Religion ib. XIV.- ·Christian Sects t XV.-Age, Sex and Civil Condition ib. XVI.- Education .5 XVII.-Langllage ib. XVIII .--Infirmities 6 XIX.-Caste, Tribe or Race ifJ. XX.-Occup·ltion or Means of Livelihood i[l. Female occupation '; Factories ib. Appendices I-VI ... 8 cr.'ables- I.-Area, Houses and Population .•. 9 H.-Variation in Population and IV.-Towns by Population with

variation since 1881 ... c ih. IlL-Towns and Villages classified by Population 10 V.-Towns and VL-Tahsils, arranged Territorially with Population by Religions ib. VII.-Age, Sex and Civil ConLlition ... II VIII.-Education by Religion and Age 17 IX.-Education by Selected Castes, 'rribes or Races 19 X.-Language 21 XI.-Birthplace 2~ XII.-Part I-Distribution by Age 26 A.-Infirmities by CasteR, Tribes or Races ... 2H B.- " "Birthplace... 30 XII I.-Caste, Tribe, Race or Nationality 3~ Appendix to XIII H4 XIV.-Civil Condition by Age for Selected Castes 36 XV.-Distribution of Christian Population by ~ect and RtCe 40 XV I.-European a.nd Allied Races and Anglo-Indiani!l by Ra.ce and Age ib. XVIl.-Occupation or Meari~ of Livelihood 41 XVIII.-Subsidiary Occupatioos uf Agriculturists ... 47 XIX.-Certain dual occnpations (Actual Workers Only) ib. XX.-Distributioll by Heligion of Workers and Dependa.nts in different Occupa.tions 48 XX I.-Occupation by Selected Castes 54 XXII.-Indllstrial Statistics.-Parts I - VI 59 XXIII -Statemenb showing the number of Carts, Cattle, Irrigation Sonrces and Religious Edifices... 60 .A LPHABE1'lCAL LIST OF VILLAGES... 61

CENSUS REPORT

OF THE RATLAM STA TE 1921.

I. Gent:.ral.-R~tlam is a meniatised :4tate in the M:ilw8. Political Charge. The terri­ tory which lies between 23"> G' a.nd 2:l' 33' North L'ltitude and 74' 31' and 75° 17' E:l.sll Longitude is inextricably intermingled wi~h that of Sailana.

II. Area,.-The areR of this Sta.te, ascertained from the latest survey. is 693'25 square miles compA.rahle with tha.t of t.he Nim'l.ch Pargana of Gwa.tio)· St;ate, 672 square miles. In the Censlls of 1911 the area found from the topogrllphical foJheets wa.s 643 square miles. Hefore this a.n estimh-ted figure of 902 squ'l.re miles \Vfl.S Il.dopted in all records. More than one-half of the area is aliena.ted in j'lgirs and Othi'l." gra.nts, abont 44 per centro being Khalsa land diredly held by the State. B~sides this an approxim!'l.te area of 228 square miles, composing sixty villages, is held by the R1.o o~ Kusha.lgarh in Rajpntana on payment of a Tanka.

Ill. Bound~t<,.iel3.-Generally speaking the Slillte touches the territories of _Jaora and Partabgarh (in R1-j plltH.na) 0[1 the N ortih and Gwaliot' in the Eltst, Dhar, KU:lh'llg:1.rh (in Rujput'1na,\ and. p1-l.rts of Indore on the South and KU'lhalg-\rh a.nd B:l.nswara. (in R':l.j­ put.ana) on the West. IV. utimate a.nd R'linlall.-1'he olimate of the State is h~ltlthy ex-cept thn.t in the hilly district greater extremes of heat and cold n.re met with The average ra.infli.tI dlIrincr the decade wa.s 32' 2 t inches, the highest fall was 5u·as inches in llJ 16, the lowest 10'52 inches in 19113 when there wa3 It failure of crt)p:=; nnr! acute scarcity of foodstuffs tihrollghout the St.ate. The normal rainfall required in the St;~te for drinking and cultivation is about 30 inches. In this decade only in the three years, 1!J1 L~ ]915 anl lUIS was the rainfall below the normal. V. Administrative ctni Natural Divisions.-For administrative purposes the State is divided into two Tahsils, viz., R'ttlarn S-I.d,\.r and B'~jn~. 'fhe whole territory is typical of the Plateau except the Bajna Tahsil which is hilly. V J. Density. - Appendix I 8hows the meb.n density of the population per square mile as weH as statistics relating to cnit,ivatiion and crops. Tbe density of the State is 123 persons per sqnal'e mlle against 119 in 1911. The total area of the StaLe in acres is 44-5,737, in 19 i 1 the cultiva.ted a.rea was 95,012 acres which rose to 02,281 acres in the last decade due mainly to the replacing of poppy with cotton which is now grown on a far larger sMie by the cultivator as it fetches a. high price in the market.

VII. Variatian.-The inset shows the variation since 1881. There has h~en an increase duriug the past decade, due mainly to the ride in the 188l 126 pnplllation of RA.tJam City partly ca,used by passengers fmm 1891 129 19U1 121 diff8rent parts of India Prl. rOl~te to Ujj11in fol' the Simha~t fair. H)U 119 Comparerl with the fignres of adjoining States and districts as shown in the inset the rlensity of the State appears lolV except Ttatlo.m 1.23 for S>lilana which is hilly. The reason for this low figure is the Ja.ora 143 sparsely populated hilly tract of R'i-jna 'l'ahsit inhabited hy Dewns, 8. B. 172 Dewas, J, B. l6fJ Bhi[s. If Bajna figures are deducted the densitiy of the SCf\te at Sitamau 132 once rises to 141. the territory round the City being blaok cotton SII-ilaua 97 soil producing rich crops of wheat, gmm, cotton, etc. Excluding DhM IW Khachrod (Gwalior)... 123 the City the St.ate gives a density of 79 persons per squ'lre mile. Banswara lW Parto.bgurh 76 VIII. lowns and Vill(lges.-For Census purp(}ses a liushalgarh 86 Town included every municipality and every other contiinuous collection of hOUS~8 inbabited oy not less than 5,000 persons and such other places of less than 5,01;0 inhabitants as are centres of trade or have historic associations or have really urban c~aracteristics. 'fh:re is only, one town fulfilli~g the above conditions, viz., Ratlam, the capItal. The populatIOn of thIS place at successIve Censuses has been: ~ 188t.. Sl,06ii, 1891-29,822, 1901-36,321, 1911-27,957 and 19.ifJl-30,133. In the Br'st decade a fall of about 4 per cent. took pl.lce, in the second the population rose by 22 pet cent. due probably to the influx of famine stricken people who resorted to the ra.ilway works, then in full swing on account of the Godm-Muttra line then under construction. III the period 19 1-1911 a fall of 23 per CE'nt. took place. This heavy decrease was mainly the result of .the rlague epidpmic which prevailed in lihe town continunIly from 1~}OJ-191O. This City 'being an important junctlon, pllssengp.rs from Bombay, Gujarat and R'ljputana. change trains. During the epidemic petied thEse people coming in contact with indigenous people spread the disease resulting .in loss of life, Other large numbers of people also visit this pla~e for trade. This has declined in recent years due to the- extention of railway lines whICh have diverted traffic in other directions. Salta transactions which once rll.ised the Town to importance have almost died out. This has also contribnterl to diminish the Uatlum 35 population The town has a municipality. a high school llnd I::dore 17 a large hospital as weJI as various opportunities for the labourjn~ ~l~~~ll.l i5 classes which nat.urally att.ract penple from adjoining fire as. In Jaora. 20 the last decade the papulat ion rose by 8 per cent. due to the Dewfts 15 rebound. The popUlation of the RaLlam City is :35 per cent. Sitamau 22 of the total population of the ~tate. ']'he inset compares the percentage of U1'h'ln population with other ~:5tates. Ratlam shows a very high figure indIcat­ ing its prosperolls condition. A village for CcnAlls purposes is gf'nerally a lIfa,.'Uza with its attendant hamlets or a revenue unit, A cluster of tiled mud huts half buried in creeping plants CONlt,itutes an ordinary village. But it is a very different thing in tbe hilly tract of Bajna. Here we find small wattle and grass huts sparsely situated and inhabited by Ehils.

There are In all 237 villages including the villages in possession of the guaranteed

ThakursJ as compared with 232 in 191!. The increase in the number of villages is du~ to the ri8e in Bajna Tahsil where a 19,rge number of villages which had become depopulated> in the famine of 1900 were reinhabited. As usual villages of "under 500" population predominate, 28,618 persons or some 3-l per cent. of the total population living in ~hem. The nf'xt most populous group is that! of villagp.s with 500-1,000 illhabitants with about 12,996 persons. The inset compares the village population of the fOllr groups with the past Censu&. ,\ vemge vill,.ge p()pUiatLOlL for There has been practically no change in the figures. The each grnun average village populat.ion is 2:15, the same as in 1.911. Hl21. I\Hl The inset shows'the figures of the otheI; States i,n the Under 500 ... 34 1H 51)0-1,000 .,. 15 15 Mal wa Poli tical Charge, not only the me.an densi ty of 1,000 - 2,001) ... 9 8 R ltlam does not unfavourably compare witQ those of 2 ,000-500:) ,.' 7 9 other States but th.at it Qas stood the same for the whole of the decade is somewhat noticeable. 1(ntla.ID .. ~~) Jaom ... 21-1 Sitn.mn.u ... 220 IX. Hou.r~e8 ani F({milie8.-'l'he same definition of the :-ailaullo ... IHO honge as that of J 91 1 was I1.dopted 011 this occasion !lhoJ i.e, any Piploda ...... 3~7 bnilding inhabited by one or more families living together and .• Dewas, ~. fl. . .. 2W eating from the same ehul/w.. constituted a house. On.ly mba.bit-ed houses wel'C counted in the prosen" C..:nsus. There were in all 21,228 houses in the' Htate al)'ainst 20 H65 in 1911. The number of persons per !Jonse is the sa.me as in 1911, viz., 47 the nur~bcr of houses per square mile 'being 30 in this 0.9 well as in the past CensllS. Hl)u~es vary i~ t,heir appe~mnce with t·he m..,~terilll of which they are constructed and those again vary WIth the localIty. In B:a.tlam CIty mos~ hOUf'les a 7e of more than one storey ano. are constructed of stone and bncks. The more Important villages which are the residences of local Thakllrs llsually have two storeyed houses. For the rest small hll t,s of two or three rooms with frames of bamboo or the commoner kinds of wood either roofed with country t,iles, or thatched for:n the houses of the agriculturltl population. In Bajna 'l'nhsil the Bhil ~llts are usually bUIlt of 'Qamboo .and the commonest wood plastered with clay and roofed w1th l~a"Ves and straw. X. Population and Variation.~Table II deal~ wit~ the population. at successive (Jen­ Sll!'les with variation since 1881. The total populatIOn IIlcludlng the VIllages held hy the gU!1rante~d Thaknr8 has been :-1881-87,:-314, 1891- 89,160, 1901-85,216, 1911,-b2,t97 and 19131-85,489. The inset gives the percentflge of variation for each decade for the whole State, The loplllat,joTl rose by over 2 per ce.nt in the firAt decade. In the Percentn gPo I d Decade. of vanatTOll second and third it ecreased owing to the severe fllmine of 1~;81-1891 +2 1900 ana a vi8itu~ion. of plflg~e. An incre.ase took place ill lS91~ Hllil -4 t,he last decade, prlDclpally oWlng to the pIlgrims en route to 1901.-)!111 -3 Ujjain Simhast fair. P.lague a.od Influenza played havoc in 1~1l-1921 +4 19i7 and 1918 respectIvely WIth loss of 7,()OO lives. 'rhere ""He oilly thee ginning cotton factories in the State in 1911, two printing pre8ses and cr;e A bkari dislilJery. During the pMt decll.de the two cotton ginning and presl::Sing factori~s 31:d electric supply company, general engill{)ering and foundry company and a spinning and 3

weaving mill were established. All these concerns are working eltcept the spmnIng and weaving mill which is still nnder construction and is approaching completion. Distribu ted between the Urban and Rural ureas the population shows 35 and 65 pet cent. respectively, a proportion exceeding th.at in any other Central Indian State. X I. General Condition dnring the decade.-The general condition of the COllntry on the whole remained Sil.tisfactot'Y' Public health was good. DlIring the period Ilnder review plague appeared I.hrice and was !3even~ in 1917 whe~ 1,380 deaths were recorded .. In 1918 'the Atate was visited by Influenza. 'l'his epidemi.~ lasted for abont two months and 5,172 deaths were reported. In the same year, On account of deficient rains, the crops also faiIEld cansing a deficit of foodstuffs. The distress WiS mnch Rogg-fltvated b.v the short sighted polIcy of the adjoining Stftt.es which imp,)sed restrictions on the export of wheat and other food grains. To cope with this, large qnantities of foodstuffs were purchasf3d from the Punjab 1\[Jd other places. Appendix II shows the nnmb_;r of de·lths rep )rted in the State· dUrlIle' the decade but. the return is certainly not complete. . XII. Movement 0/ Popu)cdion -In the State thH chief causes of m')vement are trade, marri:ctge and the return for their first confinelnent of females to their parent's hOllse. Ratlam being an i mpnftunt trade centre in l'Ihl wa, people from all parts vi~it it. Reciprocal migration appears most common. The statisti~s given in T'l.blR XI bear out the facts. Out of the total population of 85,489 as many as 61,0:20 or 75 pf'r cent. were born in the State leaving ~5 per cellt. for outsiders. 10 per cent. of the outsiders came from States within the Agency of which Sail ana, as might be expected, sent over 3 per cent.; of other S~ll.tes Jaora, Tlhar and Indore sent most. Of the remaining 15 per cent. who come from States and Provinces beyond Centrid Iodia, Gwalior which forms the eastern boundary of the StattJ contributes 6 per cent., the Rajputana. States 6 per cent., of ",hich Banswara and UJaipur sent just over 1 per cent. each. St,ttes and Districts in the Bombay Presidency sent abont 1 per cent., the remaining Provinces anr! States showing insignificant numbers. IilltDig- Jijwig- The inset Sh,)W8 the effect of migra­ States. Result. rfl,llt~. l'u"tS. tion. On the whole the State has gained Sa.ilana ...... 2,!i82 ij,07'2 -agO 2,5::3 persons. The growing demand for Juc·rn...... 2,:W3 I 1,119 +I,HH Dh r ... 1,27;~ .a,2i7 - 2,004 labour on account of Rail.way works and the Indore ...... 1,26G 2,249 - 98:~ development of industries in the Ratlam Oth.. r Srates. in. Cen~ral India 1,021 1,47::1 -.J.fi2 City are the m!J.in causes for an ingress of (lwaliol' ...... 4,f)31 '!,299 +6'l2 Eanswara ...... 1,136 477 +659 foreigners to the City. Immigration from Udaipur ...... 1,134 n7 +~)97 the contiguous States and Districts of Ol.her ::'tates. of Rajputana ... 3,3!l8 1,457 +1,941 States is mainly dlIe to ma.rri9.ge and ot.her Bomhay I resHiency ... 1,05:) 803 +247 Other parts of I udia. and social customs . beyond ...... 1,235 553 +682 -_ ---_ 21,H>9 IS,9tfl + 2,523 The fignres recorded fQr Rn,tiam City show thab the majority of the immigrants is found in it, two-thirds of it'! p!)pllla.tion being Stttte born. Of the remaining one-third 36 per cent. were fl'om States wit'hin Central Indin. and 54 per Cent. from Provinces and States beyond the Agency.. Of.t,?e total immlg.rants to the At}~te the City shares most, Bo~bay selld.ing about ~Il Its VISitors there, HaJputaua, the UUited Provrnces and Central Provlllces each over half t)1eir number. Total populati o,l. 85,489 The nfl.tural population, that is, the tofal number of persons iUlmigni.nts 21,469 born in the State wherever el.nmeratecl amounts to 82,9t.56 or 64,020 less by 2,5:::3 than the Census total. Emigrants 18,\)46

82,~66 XIII. Relit) iun.-The information dealt with in this section was recorded in column 4 of the schedule' ill which each man's religion, and the Sf'ct of Uhristians only, were entered. The Tables connt·cted with this sllJ>ject are VI, VIf, XV and X VI. The ma1'n religions returned in thIS State are Hindu, Jain, Animist, lVlusalman aud Christian. Of these Hindus and Animists are the mos~ numeruus. It is, however, difficult to distinguish between Hindus and Animi::;ts. ThR ouly local Animistic tribes are Bhils and .vlinas. Some members of these tribes have pretentions to Hinduism and returf). themselves as such. These t.ribes, therefore, appear both among Hindus Ilnd Animists. Those who live near alld associate much with regular Hindu communities SOOI1 pick up Hindu ideas i it is only those who hve ill wilds 1,~at. are still Animists. Out of the total population nearly 48,000 are Hindus and 23,000 Anllntsts. '1'he i nBet table com pares the proportion of each main religion for 1921 and 19 II. Comparison with t.he figuros of earlier Censuses is N... t not possible dne to the fact t,hat the fignres for the Heligion. 1921- 1911 variatinn. guaranteed Es~ates wbi~h were then ~reated separate­ Hinrlu .. , -w -w - 2 ly are not avaIlable. 'Ihe most notICeable point in Jaill ... 5 6 -18 Anin'ist ... 27 22 +22 these figures is that the Animists have risen by 22 Mus:J.lmnn '.' 11 l~ - 2 p'e~ c~nt. \~hile Hindus have fallen by 2 per cent. 1 1 Otheril ... '" IhlS IS mamly due to more accurate recording of the 4 religion in all parts of the State. rehe Musalman p()pulation ha-; fallen by 2 pet' cent., an unimportant variation: Jains have· fallen by \8 per cent. due largely to the effects of Influenza which seriously affected the tmding classes in the City, Christians number 749 as compared with 3:30 in 1911 showing a rise of 93 per cent. The figure is raised by the increase in the population of the railway colon.y and of the Canadian PresbyteI'ian Mission at the capital. XIV. Ghristictrt Sect'l.-Special precaution was taken to get a correct. record of the sect· All IDi~sionaries Were supplied with tickets with instruct. ions to 'hand these over to the members of their congreg;ltiou, entering nn the tickets the name of the sect to which they belonged. This was shown to the Enumerator at the preliminary and final enUIDI:!rt\­ tlOn, for the entry in column 4. 'rhere are in all five different denominations recorded. Presbyterians al'e the most numarous, Roman Catholics come next, while the Church of -England and Wesleyans come last. ComparIson with the previous Census is nob possible as figures are not available. XV. Age, Sex and Oivil, Oon:lition.-A.qe.-Table VII gives the distribution of the whole population by religion, age, sex and civil condition for 19 age.pPfiods and Table Xl V gives simiirLr statistica for selected castes. 'rhe"e statistica w~re recorded in columns 4-8 of the schedule. Of all the st,ttistics coHected at the Census those of the age are the least reliable. The inaccllracies prevalent in the age return are well known. These are mainly due to the use of conventional expressions such as do-tin., nhhe-8at, 8ola-l?alr.-/. and the preference for quinquennial and decennial expressions. Real ignoranee a180 of the year of birth is very general among the'uneducated classes and those who are literate also often do not remember it accurately. The enumerators were instructed to enter in column 7 the number of years which each person had completed on the Census day. For infants of less than one year the word bachcha, was to be entered. A man when he knows his age, however, always gives the current year an,d not the completed year. A gain a chdd is called bachcha as long as it is at the breast which usually exceeds one ond even two years. Moreover, in aU cases no allowance is made for the period whi ch intervenes between the Preliminary Census Hnd the Actual Census night. Women's ages are J:erhaps occasionaly concealed especially jf an unmarried girl is getting on in years, while there is also a difficulty in o'btaining the correct age of females and ltearsay statements have often to be accepted without check as the enumerators are unahle to press for informatiDn regarding females and llaye to enter whatever is giveIJ. Young men understate their ages while young mothers overstate theirs. Old people as a rule exaggerate their age. Finally the Shastras require a Hindu to conceal his age as being one of the nine things be must not disclose or it may lead to a reduction in the span of life.

~fftci~ "l~r~~ I tis{ ~~;r -aq fl~ II ~ ;rFIJlFrrif ~ I .,q .;'fQJrf.:J ~~: II " A rolln should keep concealed these nine things, viz., age, wealth, defect in the 'house­ hold, incantatioll (mantra), dalliance, medicine, charity, honour and insult."

The inset gives the number of femalES to .100 ~a,les at 8elected age~periods by mam rehglOn8. At o-~ the Hindus show I enods All rp.li':ions Hindu, Antmist, J 07 fen,lllles w~jle Animi~ts show a higher 93 110 All bges ... ~5 pr~po~'tlOn. The abnormnlly high figure for 0-5 ... 112 107 123 5-10 ... 98 101 flG AnllOlst females at 15-30 is noticeable and 10-15 ... 79 79 78 may be due to pluralit,y of wives. "'The other Ip-30 ... 94 86 116 periods do not call for any special remarks . 30-40 ... 88 87 !)') . 40 and over .... 98 103 95 ) To every 100 males Hllldus show 93 females and Animist 100.

Sex.-The State as a whole shows a ratio of nearly 95 women to lOll men, Hindus and All religion",. Hindu. Animist Animists showing respectively 93 and 100. State. The illset gives a comparison of other locali­ Ratlam ... 95 93 100 Ja.ora ... 95 95 lO:l ties. The three contiguous States give Sail ana. ... 95 96 97 an equal ratio for all religions, Hindu and Piploaa 98 91 116 ... . , :A~imist showing slight variation. Piploda gives a higher ratio for all r:ehglOns and for AmIDlsts but a lower figure for Hindus.

Civil. ('()ndiU~n.-The instructions ~o t,he enn,merators were: Enter each person, whether mfant, chIld or grown up as eJther marned, unmarried or widowed. Divorced persons should be entered as widowed if they have flot married again no doubts are likely to occur as regards Civil Condition.

Mj.\Tr.in~e js a pa~t of evp!y human ~eibg's duty, a. duty enforced among Hindus by strong relIgIOUS sanctIOns whICh have eXIsted from tlme lmmemorial. As a natural corollary a daughter must never reach puberty unmarried. The marriage of widows is forbidden to Hindus of higher castes. The custom governing the age of marriage and remarriage of widows depend principally on local usage. The inset table gives the proportion of females to 100 males in all religions and among Hindus and ALL AGE..... 0--10. lU 15. 15 4U 40 & OVI-lU. Animists. There are l[] all 68 unmarried, 96 Religion. married and 248 widowed females to 100 males. There are 94 wives to IvO husbands among Hindus and 103 a.mong Animists '£he inset table shows the distribution for Civil Condition of 100 of each sex and religion . The Hindu, Jain~ Mllsf>lman and Ohris- \J ;-I lilA Rltll(D M AUltll,U. W IUOWl!:D. tian show preponderance of widows. rn cD .,; The fignres for the first two require no 0) C) 0) Religion. .,; .;, C;; ,.; 0; explanation. Tho~e of the Christ.ians u.re 0) oa Q) 0) S S -;e a 0; QJ -;;; rather curions but the excess is pl'Obably (Oi:o ;:;;! ~ ::

:STATE. CITY. Of the literates 927 (825 males and 102 females) .,; .,; or over I per cent. of the tota.l population have also 0) Q) Religion. .,; ~ .,; '2 a knowledge of English as shown in the inset. These 0) a 0) s 03 0) d li~erates almost exclusively belong to the City......

XTX. Caste, Tribe or Ro,ce.-l'he statii:!tics for caste, tribe or r,l.ce will be found in table XIII. 'The grea.ter part of the population is IIindtl, the Jl.boriginal tr;b.es coming nell t. :.vIusalmans, Jains, Christians and Parsis form minor groups.

The most predominant castes and tribes are :-Bhil 2~ per cent., Brahman and Raj put 6 per cent. each, Kunbi 4 per cent., Bania, Cbamar and Balai 3 per cent. each, Gujar, J at, Dhakar, Kumhar, Teli and Hazuri, 2 per cent. each, Bairagi, Sutar over I per cent., the rest givmg small numhers. The following- castes, etc., are found in greatest proportion in the City: - Banias, Bans­ phor, Bari, Dakshni, Kanaujia, and Shrimali Brahm~ns, Darzi. Gaoli, Kayasth, Khatik, Koli, Luhar, Mali, Maratha, Mehtar, Sunar, Bohra, Mugbal, Pathan) Sfl.yyad, Christian and Pars is. The real agricultural castes are Dhakar, Gujar, Jat and Kunbi. Other castes, such as Rajputs, Brahmans, Chamars, Balais, etc., also have recourse to this pursuit to certain extent. Among the Rajputs only those who are nob connected with any Thakurs or a family of some status actually cultivate land.

XX. Occupltion or Means of Livelihood.-The statistics for occupation are gIven In detail in Tables XV II-XXII. The scheme of classification of occupations adopted on this occasion is the same as that employed in , 911. This system aims at .making the result comparable with those of other countries: All occupations are divided into 5 CI~ses, 12, Sub-Classes, 56 Orders and 191 Groups. Separate figures have been recorded for actual workers, whether males or females and dependants. Oc('upati( n. State. City. The inset gives the percentage of State and Oity Agiiculture .. ... -54 ~ population sl)pported by different kinds of occupation. Iudustry ... 14 22 As is to be expecjjed agriculture is the principal occu pa­ Trade ...... 10 22 TroI1sl;ort... .. 5 14 tion supporting the majority of the p ;ople while Indflstirial l'ubllc Adminbtratiou 4 9 Est,ablishments, rrransportJ, Public Force, Public Ad­ Profes",1( us and Libe· ministration, Professions, Domestic Service, are the raJ Arts ... 2 4 DOD' 6t1(, .o;,crvlCe ... 2 principal means of support of people in urban areas . Public Force ... 1 gl Own Income ... 1 I 31 7

The inset shows the percentage of principal occupations ·by each main religion. Hindus and Animists, as is to be expeeted, follow agriculture, forming 97 per cent. of the ...... ; ci .~ ;:; dJ ~ .§ .p agriculturists. Industry is shared by Occupations. 00 ""d ci .... by the majorit.y of the Jains who are City ~- --"'" -----_ dwellers. Christians are found taking Agrir u \ture ... 48 2 ... 49 ... part to a certain extent in Professions . Industry ... 74 24 ...... Banias are the only castes which follow Tradtl 42 21 34 ...... Public Arlmini8t~~'- their traditional Occup'l.tion. Probably tion 73 19 2 2 4 many castes Ilre abandoning their traditiona.l Domestic service 52 27 ]3 ... 7 occupation as they can no longer maintain Professions ... 74 12 2 ... 12 themselves by iv. Female occupation.-There are 490 femllle workers to every 1,000 ma.le workers in tbe State. As a whole Females are most nnmerous among Field Labourers, being 2/"\7\; to 1,000 males. Other occupations favoured by the females are Basket-making, Hice-pounding, FLOur-grinding, etc., Music, Midwifery and Nursing, Domestic and Menial service and Begging. These occupatiqns are by nature suited to Indian women Nho have to earn a liviog~ Factories.-Statistics relating to factories are exhibited in the various parts of Im­ perial Table XXII. In 1911 information was collected regarding factories employing 20 or more workers, but on the present occasion they were collected in respect of indllstrial establishments employing 10 persons or more. Four cotton ginning factories, 2 printing presSAR and one distiilery ha .. e been returned. These gi"e employment to 318 persons of whom 129 are females and 18 children. The foul' ginning mills work only for a few months in the yeur, while the other three concerns work throughout the year. Most of the workers are local people or come from neighbouring places. The gins are of course work~d by pOWel' (steam), but the printing presses are worked by hand. In the Ia.st Census there were only 3 gins, 1 carpet and rug making factory and 1 distillery. The carpet making indu$4 try has died out during the last decade} while a new gin has been opened. 8 APPENDICES. ApPE1'IT DIX I.-Arell under cultivation and qifferent {':r(lps. (The figures in hracket r~present percentages.)

AREA U)i"DER DIFD'EI.t~~T CR~l"S.

State.

ApPENDIX II -R>tinffill durmg the decade 1911-1!t:W.

State. !1911. 1912. 1913.1 19H. 1915. 1016.\'917. 1918. 1919. 1920. TotaL Average. ,------I Hatlam State ...... 1 19'17 29' 24 45'28 39'86 17'67 50'33 141)'59 10'52 38'66 24'87 321"19 32'21

ApPENDIX IlL-Reported deaths from EpIdemICs dunng the decade, Hl1-1920.

Epidemic. 1911. 1912. 1913./1914.. 1915. 1916. 1917./1918. 1919. 19:20. Total.

~ ------_--- f----- I Tota.l ...... 2,090 2,429 2,39a 1,970 1,'714 2,432 1,383 7,340 1,651 1,611 27,012 Plague ...... · . 271 .. J .. 2 1 1,380 182 .. .. ],837 Cholera ...... 42 1 1 1 187 11 15 1 . . 259 .. . , .. . . 5,172 . Influenza . . .. . , " ...... " . 5,172 Fever ...... 804 988 897 1,075 832 1,On 905 646 772 802 8,732 Small-pox .. 49 24{J 498 16 6 227 81 71 55 107 1,356 .. .' ·. 123 'lIl 105 141 121 88 139 Dysentry ...... · . Si 1741 fO 1,166 882 979 872 76 768 865 Stl5 1,166 684 6'2'1 8,490 Other Causes .. .. ·. ,I I -'~

T Ap[,E:"DIX IV .-Census.. DIVISiOns ana Agency.

NUMBER OF NUMBER OIl' AVERAGE I>UlIIBEn OF HOUSES PER State, District and Pargttna. Charge I Super- Enumer- Charge Superin- Supel'inten- Supervisor. Enumcra- Charges. Circles. \ Blocks. visors. ators. tor. tendents. I dent.

lhtlam State ... 7 62l 781 6 62 710 3,53B 342 30 1. Ratlam lJity · . 1 21 233 1 21 233 7,535 359 82 2. Ratlam Tahsil · . 1 15 180 1 15 180 5.073 338 28 3. Bajnu .. 1 6 120 1 6 50 l,8U1 310 37 4. Jagirs " .. 1 14 209 1 14 209 5,897 421 28 15. Rail way "areas · . 3 6 .39 2 6 38 2,873. 144 2;,1 ApPENDIX V.-Forms Supplied and Used

I ~ ,..d:l oJ ...I .... 0 .,; :;:l '" '<3 ... "00 .:;> .... rJ1 0 General 0 ~:q Enumera- Supplied and Used. ~'" ... .; 0 0 ... ~ Schedules. ~ .- t.~ .tion Tickets. .... ::1 ttt,.S 8'" <::> :;:l- '0 ::I-+> ::1.0 0 0::1 0 .: §'~ o oj 58 P-< ., ~< '::r;: '0 0 rn ~ f;I:l is:i ~ rJ1 - Supplied .. ]3,570 1,900 1,300 Used .. 12,445 1,810 1,017 17 2 15 80 761 2,000 1,730

ApPENDIX. VI.-Census Expendllillre III l!I21 and 1911. ______------~ ~----r_--~~"'".-r--~------~--~~-- S ~~cl ~~ C";NSUS 0FFICrm AND TAHSIL OFFIOE I' STAB- OClE~,oo LISIIMgNTS· e IIl!;AD-QUARTER OFFICE. b.O '0"" ~~ .,o "t;::: ~ ~ """ ~< .:=: d ~ 0 ;::: ~.S ~ ~ '8 ~a2 ~ ~~ ...,;. 0 ~ o.,j.;J·.-. ,n ...... rn ,c:.., ~ 0 < Rs."liB. -- Rs:- Rs:- H8.!---n-8-:- !Rs.- Us. ~ 1921 52 177 15 3 409 1,618 99 2,948 1911 97 25 9 \4 2l8 .. 73 693 9

,....; 00 ...... 00

,....; 0:...... 00

0:. 1- co·o~ ...... ,....; 00 .....00

CD It) C') It) It)

...... 0:.

\-) (aSllQ.t<)Oa'J C') C') (+) 0 B U O.I:> ul 0> H;61-18S1 popod .1 00 III lIOPU!.IllA 'lON 00 00 ~ ~~~ ~ ~ o 00 C'lC'l

...... 0 t:'1 ~ ~~fJ~'<;>r-.<:o~~ ...... 0:....,0:. C'\1 ,...;

,....; 00 ...... 00 ·SlIM-0J. I ......

.... . 'lIUq.l!l I I ~

------T----~------

...... 10

~ UOn'BludOd I ~ 8...... I --_,,--- o 8~ I o J~qmuN I ~ ( -.:If -.:If .... 10 'SUOB,Wa ·1 ...... UOn'BIUd~,-~---'cf-!-_-~-~- ~--~----- z 'I 's~l'\}m,).iI I ~ I .., :.;, ... 1- ~ ~s~~w-I ~ 'J~qmu~ /-;-p-~- ~ 1 ----- I'O""lndod :'1 I ---~------';laqmuN. '/ ~ I

§~ ...... o I ~ 'J~qmnN.l ~ I ~-----+--~------GO OC! ·SOIIlI'.1 I ;l I $ :5 ~ .~ ; ... 10 ...... o"" o li---'s-U-O-S-J-~-d~I-~ C6 ~--~--.-~--;-~----- !.uO!~'BlndOd ...... to :00 I ----- 'S<1I'llma.iI r ;; I ,.....c • ;--'1 ~~------­ 'S<1I'llN I ~ I 0\<::>...... ,._" <::>-O()- ....-~-..,--<:> ,___ ._S_~_IU_'r_\l ___ ...... __ 5- ~ ~~:>? ~ .... '" '<> ..... I<) "l- 1 §~ .UO!~'Blndod ..... I j I U") co ~CO ...... ~0':1.,.....·.. ·tl.r)~ I 'SUOS.l~.l ~ ~ ~ :~ -.j1 ~ ''';::;::;: "1-"" "" 8 .--=-=:::...... -=.:::.....------­ ~';) 'S')I'Bm~.iI I ~ I~ _._----='------__'_S_~I_'B_w:_·_"I'___~_.lI_ c

·suos.mel I ~ I c I CtJ C'Q ----- UO"'lndod 1 ~-._~-.s-u-o-s-J-a-d-r·-oo-~I-""--""---IO----- co ~ --~--:.;,--~--'<>--<::>-oo--<::>--"'--....-- --~------1 Sa~'BIl!A pUll ·_sa_lllma.tI _.,.. ~ ct ....~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ SUA\01 pa1!qUl[U! _ \ ..,,_, ... ,.. ;e ~.... ,..;~~ ,..; • JO ,wqwnll [tqo,L 11 TABLE VII.

.Ratiam State. Age, Sex and Civl1 Caud ition .

PClPULATION. UNMARRIED. MARUIED. __--, ______-~--I---,....._-----·i------l Age.

_ 1---,--1~_. __2____ 1-_-_-_3~_1_--~4--~--5- 6 7 I 8 1------9~~I~~-1~O= '--11- ~~_1-2~~I __l_3 ___ 14_~

I I. Alllteligiolls... 85,489 43.935 41,554 34,360 20.4GS 13,894 39,3S6 2{),{l89 19,277 11,763 3,380 8,383

0-1 .. 1,813 900 913. 1,811 890 913 2 2 811 820. 1,627 808 819 9 3 6 1-2 1,636 1 1 2,169 1,002 1,167 2,138 988 1,150 30 13 17 2-3 I 1 1 3-4 I 2,664 1,174 1,490 2,638 1,163 1,475 25 10 15 1 1 4-5 :: I 2,244 1,076 1,168 2,208. 1.,064 1,144 35 11 2·1 0-5 ... 10,526 4:,963 5,563 10,422 4:,92.1 5,501 101 39 62 3 3 5-10 . . 12868 6493 6 375 1l,~!10 6,218 5,692 924 260 66·1 34 15 19 10-15 .. +--'=~9,""5~73:-1--5¥J,~35~4~_'4,219 Ef,755 4,578 2,177 2,662 722 1,940 156 54 102 15-20 , , 6,023 3338 2685 2,230 1,958 272 3,600 1,295 2,ilOi) 193 85 lOB 20-25 •. tr,B'"9g 3,424 0,474 1,160 1,077 8.'1 5,379 2,'o?24 3,1.~5 359 123 236 25-30 . . 7155 3 COli 3546 671 611 60 5,834 2,722 3,112 650 1176 374 30-35 .. ' ~610 4.4.57 4,1~~ 4~fI 4,'11 38 6,896 3,680 8,1l!6 1,225 426 700 35-40 . . 5,450 3:0 I G 243->10. 209 193 16 4,170 2.4£9' 1,701 .I ,071 354 717 40--45 . • 6;688 3,510 3,178 250 22.'3 '1 27; 4'0'106 2,7.58 i 1,648 2032 529 1,503 307 1' 70a 40-5-50 . . 2' t'2a, 1 508 1 '23() BO 73 \ 7 1,7S0 I 1,208 I 522 1:013 50-55 . . 4,217 I 2,057 2,100 88 80 ' 8 2,008 1,472 i 536 2,121 505 ' 1,616 I 55-60 . . 918 481 43'" '13 12 1 452 339 113 453 13D 323 , 60-65 .• , "2;499 I 1,101 1,393 53 4..5 B 877 J 725 152 1,569 331 1,238 74 183 ' 65-70 '400 I 194 11 10 1 127 262 ZOO no ~~ ! 168 454 70 and o"Ver .. f 841 I· 350 491 19 16 l$ 200 I 166 ... .." 622 r [ I ______-+ __ ~--~--~--~'~--~---~--r---~--~--~--~---

I All Religions , .. 1,0.1,'- 16.079 14.054 11.307 7.095 4.212 14,222 7.50,1 6n3 4.604 1 1,4'15 3,129 0-1 .. 663 324 339 663 324 339 ...... ]-2 .. 1 £56 281 272 D55 284 271 1.. 1 .. 2-il , . 670 319 351 670 319 351 3-,1 . . 742 :342 400 742 342 400 4-5 . . (l0", 314 290 (lOS 314 I 289 1 1 3.235 1,583 1,652 3,233 1,583 1.650 2 2 ,.., 5-10 ., 3A77 1,'136 1.741 3,200 l,OBS 1.,6()7 1&0 53 127 7 555 " 10 \ 21 10-15 " 3,086 1,800 1,271 2~ 1.001 70l 753 193 31 15-20 .. 2,285 1,25!i 1;Q27 '880 798 I '82 1,34D 425 915 65 35 30 148 80 20-25 .' 2,826 lA70 I 1,356 571 526 45 2,107 B7i) 1,231 68 :l5-30 ., 3,000 1,610 \ 1,390 355 318 37 2,382 1,182 1,200 263 110 1M 30-35 ., 3.174 1,7:28, 1,~~ 26·j, 238 26 2,419 1;312 1,107 491 178 813 234, 35-40 .. 1.880 l,l:!ll i t01 ~8 31) 13 1,429 9~5 504 353 119 40-45 ., 2.695 ],377 I 1,2]8 160 lil7 23 1,610 1,005 605 825 235 590 1a9 365 128 237 45'-50 ., I 985 60:J ) 383 41 34 7 579 44') 50-55 .. 1,744 8R7 857 56 48 8 781 579 I 202 907 260 647 55-60 ., 34 178 63 115 60-05 ., 63 622 149 413 65-70 ., 10 100 34 66 70 and over .. ili ~ 1.:~ :1 ~l ! ii! ;~!I 19 !I~9 86 103 __I~ ______~ ____~ __~~~~--~--_i----+---~----~--J---~~--~---

lJ. Hindu ... 1 47,972 '24,848 23,124 16,9'73 10,662 6,311 22,98°1'11,866 11,114 B,019 2,320 5,699 0-1 939 I 4ii9 480 937 457 480 2 2 1-2 904 t H2 4{l2 895 43& 456 ~ 3 6 1,035 499 536· 1,004 48:) 519 30 13 17 1 1 2-3 1 . 3-4 1,Zi'ifl 577 679 ],230 5681 664 25 10 15 1 4-5 1,019 513 506 983 501 482 35 11 24 1 1 I 2;601 101 39 3 3 5-0 5,153\ 2,490 2,663 5,049 2,448 62 5-10 .. 6,394 3.186 3,208 5,618 2,972 2,646 U3 ]99 1544 33 15 If< 10-15 , . 5,452 3,0.14 2,4GB 3,325 2,443 882 l,ln3 553 1,440 134 48 86 15-20 ., 3,040 2,0,16 1,594 1,132 1,061 68 2,358 914 1,444 . 150 68 82 4,023 2.082 1,9·B 609 57lJ 30 3,161 1,413 1,748 253 90 16K 20-25 " ]99 !l7D 25"'-30 .. 4,206 2;2J8 1,958 408 383 25 3,329 1 ;6fi6 1,663 469 30-35 ,. 4,!:l24 2,581 2,343 337 314 23 3,726 1,976 1,750 861 1 291 570 35-40 .. 3,213 1,777 1,436 liili 123 10 '2,3GB 1,40B 000 772 246 520 40-45 ., 3,882 2,003 1,879 176 162 14 2,332 1,481 851 1,374 360 I,OU 511' 45-50 ., 1,791 983 808 57 156 1 986 697 28\:1 748 230 2,5213 1,1'73 1,355 61 57 4 1,073 795 278 1,394 321 I,07;~ 50-55 ., 2H 55-60 •. 571 305 266 11 11 21':02 200 52 308 94 60-·65 ., 1,440 816 824 tl1 27 449 381 68 960 208 75~ 65-70 ., 275 128 147 11 10 75 66 9 189 52 137 70 and over ., 480 I 186 294 15 13 94 78 16 37] )5 2io I ]2

TABLE VII.

Ra.tlam State. Age, Sex aQd Civil Condition-(conUnued),

MARRlED. \VmeWED, P"PULATIOrc. V l{ MARRIED.

,;, m .,; ! .; 0) Age. o:i rh C) ... , 0> 'a '"Q) 'd'" C) OJ t:l :::.. ;a p:.. p, ~'" ;.., ~'" :;;J \o.! .~'" ;;;! ~ ---_------,--I ------9-1~ 11 ]3 H 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12 __- ~ ~ ------

6,355 4,138 2,217 8,910 4.769 4,14:1 3.048 2'10 2,Q7B Hindu .. ' 18,313 9,877 8.436

0-1 SOO 180 200 g80 180 200 , ...... , .. .. ., , ,. 1-2 160 167 326 160 166 1 " 1 . .. 327 ., ,. 2-3 349 166 183 349 166 183 ...... , .. ~ ,. 436 205 231 436 205 231 . , . " .. 3-4 .. 1 I -, 4--5 320 171 1413 319 171 HB .- 1 .. . - " I MIa 8S2 92S 2 , .. 2 ... ." ...... ,;>. I 0-5 ." unz 882 9sa I t3 i 6 a 5-10 1,944 949 995 1,809 912 897 129 37 92 .' i 6 oS .. 1,249 948 301 5.51 143 408 21 10 11 ~ 10-15 ., 1,821 1,101 720 oS 1,4.10 801 6{)g 600 477 23 868 299· 569 42 25 17 J:a 15-20 " 20-25 ,. 1,748 932 816 390 303 17 1,330 580 700 98 49 49 25-30 1,882 J,037 840 213 202 11 1,486 750 736 ]113 80 98 " 1,1'18 920 182 171 11 1,569 879 690 347 128 219 30-35 .. 2,098 169 85-40 1,200 '128 477 60 53 7 898 597 301 242 '13 " II) 62l 550 162 38B 4.(}-45 ,. 1,617. 879 '136 1~ 00 9iil 340 618 3'18 240 25 1 347 266 81 245 87 15B 45-60 " 432 1,978 535 54-3 39 ! 35 4 453 346 107 686 154 W-li5 " 69 55-60 203 113 90 5 .. 84 63 21 114 45 60-65 " 586 233 353 16 4 165 131 84 401 so 815 " 100 51 49 4\ 15 1 ·29 25 4 65 21 44 65-70 .(Q 70 a.nd over " 100 85 III 1~ I 8 2 88 32 6 148 103 " I I 2 1 Ill, At)'a. ," 5 S 2 3 2 1 1 ......

1 1 .. 1 ,. , ,. , . ~ 5-10 1 .. " .. '. ~ , " I 1 ' , .. , . .. . " Q 15-20 ' , 1 1 o. .. 20-25- ,. 1 1 1 ~ 1 . , .. .. ,. .. ., .. " ., 1 ,. e , , 1 ., 1 " .. .. OJ 30-3Q " .' 1 ., 1 1 ...... :;; 35-40 1 " .. .. " d " 'I ~ I 'tl ::I I, d ~ ;.> .. , 2 2 .. , ...... , I'l IV. Sikh ", 2 2 .. ' ...... pw. ., 2 ~ ., ., 25-30 ., 2 2 ,0 .. .. '0 ..

" I V. Ja.in ... 3,913 2,O2l 1,892 1,514 949 565 l,60'1 823 '184: 792 249 543

71 85 86 . , , , .. , , ., 0-1 o' n 35 86 .. 34 , , ., 1-2 .. 72 88 34 7;& 38 .. .. " .. 2-3 88 43 45 88 43 45 ., ., ,. . " .. .. " 52 98 46 52 ., " 3-4 ,. 98 46 " " .' " 4-5 ., 82 38 44 82 38 44 , , ...... 0' .. ...~ os ,,, , 211 411 21}0 211 n. .. , ,'.. '" S 0-5 .. 411 2(}() I '" S :;j if.! 5-10 .. 431 198 . 233 422 195 227 S 3 5 1 ., 1 ..,~ 10-15 ., 382 226 156 317 216 101 5'1 9 48 8 1 7 ....d 15-20 ., 329 I7l 158 127 118 \-} 192 52 140 10 1 9 w 1'17 165 78 76 2 238 93 145 26 8 18 20-25 " 342 332 167 165 40':1 39 4 2Ui -12{) 125 oM 8 36 25-30 .. ]2 30-35 .. 358 1701 184 37 33 01 24S 129 119 73 61 35-40 ,. 256 141 115 20, 19 1 16\1 103 66 67 19 48 4G-45 .. 348 179 169 27 4 176 III 65 141 41 100 45-50 .. 155 B6 69 3~ I 6 1 77 54 2:3 7l 26 45 50-55 007 161 136 12 12 ,. 116 81 35 ]69 68 101 .. 4 65-60 .. 55 27 28 " I .. .. 25 23 2 Z6 , 60-65 .. 134 13 61 9 8 1 3:3 29 4 36 66 65-70 30· 14 16 ,. 12 7 6 :g18 I 7 11 , .. " 18 70 and over .. 63 27 26 .. .. 11 9 i 2 42 g~ " i 13 'fABLE VII.

Ratlam State. Age. Sex and Civil Condition-(corlfinllerl). ------~------~------~------~--.-~--=-~-~.. ----- Pe>PULATHlN. UNMARRIED. MARRIED. I WlDe>Wlm • ____,------,-- I-~~~--:-;------;- . Age.

_~_'~~~~~~~~2~~~~~=·=~~3~~,~~_-_4~=-:_-_-_-5~~ 1' ___6___ 7__ 8_ 1~~~9~= _1_0_. :__ l_l~l~ 1__ 1_3_ ~ Jain 3.105 1,600 1,505 1.187 741 446 1.328 678 650 590 181 409 0-1 65 33 32 65 33 32 1-2 61 33 28 61 33 28 2-3 72 38 34 72 38 34 3-4 81 38 43 8L 38 43 4-5 62 28 34 62 28 34 .. 0-5 341 170 171 341 170 171 5-10 330 165 175 321 152 169 8 3 5 1 1 10-15 ., 304 176 128 251 168 h3 46 8 38 7 7 15-20 .. 269 189 130 98 92 6 163 46 117 B 1 7 20-25 ., 266 185 131 52 50 2 195 79 116 19 6 13 25-30 .. 286 143 143 39 34 4 211 103 108 37 6 31 30-35 ., 273 130 143 28 24 4 199 99 100 46 7 39 35-40 ., 187 104 83 16 15 1 128 77 51 43 12 :$1 40-45 .. 284 146 138 23 19 4 153 98 55 108 29 79 45-50 ., 116 62 54 5 4 1. 60 40 20 51 18 33 50-55 ., 243 131 112 8 8 96 67 29 139 56 83 55-60 .. 45 21 24 .. 22 21 1 23 23 60-65 ., 102 54 6 'It 5 27 23 4 26 43 65-70 .. 22 11 48/11 10 5 5 6 6 70 and over .. 37 23 14 10 9 1 27~~ I 14 13

21 VI. Buddhist 2 2 2 20-25 2 2 2 2

VII. Pa.rsi 92 50 42 44 24 20 48 26 22 0-1 3 ~ 1 8 2 1 1-2 1 1 1 1 2-3 2 1 1 2 1 1 3-4 1 1 1 1 4-5 2 2 2 2 0-5 9 6 3 9 6 3 5-10 •. 14 10 4 14 10 4 10--15 .. 7 1 6 7 1 6 " , 15-20 .. 4 4 4 4 20-25 ., 5 2 3 3 2 1 2 2· 21:-30 •• 15 8 7 4 3 1 11 5 6 S0-35 .' 12 5 7 1 1 11 5 6 :!5-4O ., 7 6 1 7 6 1 40-45 •. 7 3 4 1 1 6 2 4 45-50 ., 3 3 3 3 50-55 .. 3 1 2 3 I 2 55-60 ., 2 1 1 2 1 1 60-65 .. 3 3 1 1 2 2 65-70 ., 1 1 1 70 and over .. " 1 I

Parsi 81 44 39 21 18 42 23 19 0-1 3 2 3 2 1 1-2 1 1 1 1 2-3 2 1 1 2 1 1 3-4 " 1 1 1· 1 4-5 2 2 2 2 0-5 9 6 3 9 6 3 5-10 .. 13 9 4 13 9 4 10-15 •• 4 4 4 4 15-20 •. 4 4 4 4 2 20-25 •. 2 1 1 1 1 " 25-30 •• 14 7 7 4 3 1 10 4, 6 30-35 •. 10 3 7 1 1 9 3 6 35-40 .. 7 6 1 7 6 1 40-45 •. 7 3 4 1 1 6 2 4 45-50 •• 3 3 3 3 50-55 •• 2 1 1 Z 1 1 55-60 •. 2 1 1 2 1 1 60-65 •• 3 3 1 1 2 2 65-70 •. 1 1 1 70 andover .. .. 1 I 14 TABLE VII.

Ratlam State. AgE', Sex and 0ivil Conciition-(continuld1•

I POPt'LATH)S UNMARln;D. l\LutllI :D. '.VlDlJ\V :0.

!- - ... ~-.- ~------" cD cD Q) i >:I p p >:I

I 1

Musalrua.n 7.673 4,038 3,635 3,223 1.g31 1292 3539 1,803 1.736 911 304 607 ., 0-1 · . 197 98 99 197 98 99 · . " .. · . .. 58 128 70 58 ...... 1-2 ~ 1:?8 70 " · . · 104 114 ·. 2-3 · . 218· 104 114 218 ·. " · . .. · . · . 3-4 .. 195 83 112 195 83 112 .. .. ·. " · . · . 4-5 .. 187 94 93 187 94' 93 . .. .. · . .. ·. · .

449 ... " ...... ,h 0- 5 ... 925 449 476 925 476 ...... 0 5-10 · . 1,034 552 482 995 539 456 S9 13 26 · . · . .. S 10--15 · . 864 473 391 708 428 281 ]53 46 107 3 · . 3 d 15-20 · . 5f)9 293 266 2.50 210 40 294 74 2:.l0 15 9 6 -"" 20-25 .. 738 369 369 164 153 11 546 206 340 28 10 ]8 ::::<"" 25-30 .. 701 372 329 74 65 9 591 290 301 06 ]7 ]9 30-31i 694 361 333 49 .42 7 557 280 277 88 39 49 .. 192 ]32 35-40 .. 400 236 164 15 15 " 324 61 28 32 40-45 .. 622 312 310 24 4 443 251 192 155 41 114 45-50 .. 211 135 76 4 2! I 1 142 110 32 65 22 43 50-55 .. 402 204 198 7 3 215 152 63 180 48 132 55-60 .. 92 60 32 1 · . 1 52 42 10 39 18 21 60-65 .. 269 135 134 5 3 2 118 95 23 146 37 109 21 20 1 22 7 15 65-70 43 27 16 " · . · . 70 and over .. 119 60 59 1 1 44 32 12 73 27 46 21 . I , I I IX. Christian ... 749 386 363 438 225 .2131 274 154 120 37 'I SO ., 0-1 17 11 6 17 11 6 .. " ...... ]7 ., 1-2 .. 36 ]9 17 36 19 .. · . " .. .. 2-3 · . 25 9 16 25 9 16 · . · . · . · . · . .. 3-4 .. 28 15 13 28 15 13 .. " ·. .. . . " 4-5 .. 32 18 14 32 18 14 ...... · .

0-5 ... 138 72 66 138 n 66 ... '" ...... '" ...~ d 131 60 71 129 60 69 2 2 S 5-10 · . " · . .. 10-15 .. 78 51 27 77 50 27 1 1 · . .. ·. .. S 12 5 5 ::> 15-:1.0 .. 20 12 14 21 9 · . · . .. " w 31 27 14 13 26 8 18 1 .. Q) 20-25 .. 54 23 .1 .... 2[:,-30 , . 91 33 58 23 11 ]2 62 21 41 6 5 1 fi5 37 28 7 W'" 30-35 .. 76 39 37 4 3 6 30-'tO .. 58 39 19 5 1 4 50 37 13 3 ~I 2 40-45 .. 41 25 16 6 1 5 27 22 5 8 2 6 45-5t1 · 28 17 11 5 2 3 )9 14 5 4 1 3 . ~ 1 7 6 1 .. [,0-55 ·. 9 7 2 2 " .. 5CJ-60 .. 4 1 3 ...... 2 1 1 2 · . 2 60-65 .. 12 5 7 1 .. 1 6 5 l 5· · . 5 55-70 1 1 .. .. ., ., .' 1 · . 1 · . .. · . 2 2 ., 70 and over .. 2 :2 ...... I .. " · . .. 15 TABLE VII.

Ratlam State. Age, Sex and Civil Condition-'continued).

PtlPULATltlN. UloIMARnIED. l\}ARRII!D. WIDOWED.

,;, ,;, a5 ci a5 0-'" ::<1 ~'" p..,'" ::s '" 0-'" ::<1 ~ '" ;:a ~'" - ,._.-...... -. ------""" -_. --- --_---- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

------_ -~--- --_ - - -- .

Christian ... '135 376 359 432 221 211 267. 148 1.19 36 '1 29 0-1 .. 17 11 6 1"1 11 6 · ...... ·. .. 1--2 36 19 17 36 19 17 .. ·. .. .. · . · . 2-3 ·" . 25 9 16 25 9 16 · . · . .. .. ·. · . 3-4 · . 27 14 13 27 24 13 · ...... 4-5 .. ::sO 17 -13 30 17 13 .. · . .. · . .. .. 0-5 -.- 135 '10 65 135 70 65 ...... >, 5-10 · . 128 58 70 126 58 68 2 · . 2 .. · . .. 5"" 10-15 · . 78 51 27 77 50 27 1 1 · . · . .. · . E! 15-20 .. 26 12 14 21 12 9 5 · . 5 .. .. .- ...... III 20-21) · . 53 22 31 27 14 13 25 7 18 1 1 · . 11 20 41 6 1 5 ""d 25-30 · . 90 32 58 23 12 61 p:j 30-3,3 · . 74 38- 36 4 1 3 63 36 27 7 1 _6 35-40 · . 55 36 19 5 1 4 47 34 13 a 1 2 40-45 · . 41 25 16 6 1 5 27 22 5 8 2 6 45-50 .. 28 17 11 5 2 3 19 14 5 4 1 3 50-55 · . 9 7 2 2 1 1 7 6 1 .. · . · . 55-60 · . 4 1 3 ...... 2 1 1 2 · . 2 60-65 · . 11 5 6 1 · . 1 6 5 1 4 · . 4 65-70 · . 1 . . 1 . . · . . . · . · . · . 1 · . 1 70 and over .. 2' 2 . . . . · . . . 2 2 · . · . I · . ..

..,~ ... .. , 5 X.Jew ... 4 2 2 4 2 2 ...... E! 1-2 1 1 III .. . . 1 1 · . · . · . · . .. .. · . +' -«l ...... p:j 0-5 ." 1 ... 1 1 .. - 1 ...... "0 5-10 1 1 : ~ .. 1 .. 1 .. · . · . · . .. · . · . III 2·j-30 · . 1 .. 1 l' · . 1 ·. .. · . · . .. · . +''" 35-40 .. 1 1 .. 1 1 . . · . · . .. · . · . .. +' W'" I

XI. Animist ... 22.871 11404 11,467 11.240 6,115 5,125 9,925 4.891 5,034 1,706 - 398 1,308

0-1 · . 532 f 271 261 532 271 261 · ...... · . · . l-~ · . 44J 212 231 4-13 212 231 · . - · . .. · . · . · . 2-3 · . 740 327 413 140 327 413 · . · . . . · . .. · . 3-4 · . 1,035 433 60~ 1,035 433 602 · . · . .. .. · . · . 4-5 · . S6l 379 482 861 379 482 · . · . .. · . .. . . 0-5 ... 3611 1,622 1,989 3,611 1,622 1,989 ...... ~ «l 5-10 .. 4,560 2,325 2,235 4,450 2,287 2,163 110 38 72 · . .. .. E! 10-15 · . 2,530 1,420 1,1l0 2,107 1,308 799 415 108 307 8 4 4 8 ],290 620 483 137 655 219 436 15 6 p 15-20 · . 70S 582 9 w 20-25 .. 1,540 I 661 879 236 :!l0 26 1,263 440 823 41 11 30 ...,'" 25-30 · . 1,651 . 703 945 112 ]03 9 1,458 561 897 81 42 31) ..,«l 30-35 · . 2,328 1,177 I 1,151 50 50 .. 2,112 1,054 1,058 166 73 93 w 35-40 .. J ,377 738 , 639 27 :!6 1 1,201 661 540 HI) 51 98 40-45 · . 1,618 896 I 722 8 8 ·. 1,301 814 487 309 74 235 45-50 ., 562 3:21 ~41 7 6 1 455 293 162 100 22 78 50-55 · . 868 4;)3 415 6 6 · . 546 398 148 316 49 267 55-60 · . 165 ()9 96 1 1 · . 108 6] 47 56 7 49 60-65 .. 5S3 237 346 4 4 · . 247 195 52 332 38 294 65-70 37 18 i9 . . .. · . 14 13 1 l!3 5 IS 70 ann 0ver .. 151 I 53 98 1 .. 40 36 4 110 16 91 I I I 16 TABLE VII. Ratlam State. Age, Sex and Civil Condition-(concluded).

POPULATION. UNMARRIED. MARmED. WIDOWED.

rti oj 00 00 00 rti oj a; Age. r:l r:l r:l r:l

POPULATION.

LITERaTE IN E'SGLISH. Religion and Age. TtlTAL. LITEHATE. i hLITItRATE...... §.._, Persons. Males. Females. ~.!Males.: Females./persoDs./M:ttes . Females. Persons. Males . Females. . - -- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 _I i I ------All Religions 85,489 43,935 41,554 6,90816,021 887 78,581 37,914 40,667 927 825 102

O-lO ... ~3,394 11,456 11,938 209 1:31 78 23,185 11,:325 II,860 18 9 9 10-15 .. 9,573 5,354 4.219 686 548 138 8887 4,806 4,081 61 55 6 15-20 · . 6,023 3,338 2,685 771 656 1I5 5,252 2,682 2,570 !151) 148 11 20 and over 46,499 23,787 22,712 5,242 4,686 556 41.257 19,101 22,156 689 613 76

Hindu ... 47.972 24,848 23,124 3,972 3.644 328 44,000 21204 22.796 585 575 10 0-10 .. 11,547 1 5,676 5,871. 72 64 8 11 ,475 5.612 5,863 2 2 ·. 10-15 .. 5,452 . 3,0!4 2,408. 372 304 68 5,080 2,740 2,340 37 35 2 15-20 · . 3,640 I 2,046 1,594 4R6. 481 fi5 3,1154 ] ,Ul5 1,539 118 115 3 20 and over 27,333 14,082 13,251 3,042 2,845 197 24,291 11,237 13,054 428 423 I) Arya ... 5 3 2 3 3 ... 2 ... 2 2 2 ... O-lO . 1 ., 1 .. ,. o. 1 .. 1 ...... 20 and over 4 3 1 3 3 . . 1 ' .. 1 2 2 .. Sikh ... 2 2 ... ; :2 ... 2 ......

I 20 and over 2 2 . . 2 2 .. .. ., . , ...... Jain ... 3,913 2,021 1,892 1,445 1,236 209 2,468 785 1,623 90 '89 1 0-10 .. 842 398 414 47 33· ]4 795 365 430 ...... 10-15 .. 382 226 J56 147 124 2:3 235 102 :I 33 12 12 .. 15-20 · . 329 17) 158 164 131 33 165 40 125 25 24 1 20 and over 2,360 1,226 1,184 1,087 948 139 1,273 278 99b 53 53 , . Buddhist 2 2 2 2 ...... '" ...... " ...... 20 and over 2 2 .. 2 2. ., ...... , . .. ..

Parsi '" 92 50 42 55 32 23 37 18 19 32 26 6 0-10 .. 23 16 7 5 3 2 18 13 5 1 . . 1 10-J5 .. 7 1 6 3 . . 3 4 1 3 1 .. 1 15-20 · . 4 .. 4 3 .. 3 1 . . 1 1 .. 1 20 and over 58 33 25 44 29 15 14 4 10 29 26 3

Musalman '" 9,879 5.217 4,662 1,002 891 111 8,877 4,326 4,551 63 63 ... O-lO .. 2,539 J,286 1,2fl3 )7 13 4 2,1)22 1,273 1,249 1 1 .. 10-15 .. 1,124 612 512 100 81 19 1,02·i 531 493 1 1 .. 15-20 .. 733 400 333 100 87 13 633 313 320 6 6 .. 20 and over 5,483 2,0)9 2,564 785 710 75 4,698 2,209 2,480 55 55 · . Christian ... 749 386 363 425 210 215 324 1'76 148 153 69 84 0-10 ,. 269 132 137 68 18 50 201 IJ.i 87 14 6 8 10-15 · . 78 51 27 64 39 25 14 12 2 10 7 3 15·-20 .. 2.6 12 14 18 7 11 8 5 3 9 3 6 20 and over 376 191 185 275 146 129 101 45 56 120 53 67

Jew ... 4 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 ·1 1 0-]0 .. 2 1 1 .. .. ., 2 1 1 ...... 20 and over 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 " .. .. 2 1 Animist ... 22,871 11,404 11,467 ...... 22,871 11404 11,467 ...... 0-10 · . 8,17l 3,947 4,224 .. . . , . 8,171 3,947 4,224 ...... 10~15 ., 2,530 1,420 1,110 ... ., . . 2,530 ],420 1,110 ...... 15-20 .. 1,290 708 582 ...... 1,290 708 .. .. ., 20 and over 10,880 5,329 5,551 10,880 582 J ...... 5,329 5,551 " .. · . 18 TABLE VIII. Ratlam State. Kluc:1.tion by Religion, Age and Sex.-Rltlam City.

lPOPULA TION.

1------:------LITERATE IN ENGLISH. Religion and Age. Te>TAL. L1TEHAfE. 1LLITF.ItATE. 1------Persons Males. Females. Persons I'~ales Females. Persons.1 Males.' Females Perrons. Mal6S., Females.

1 1 ---2-----3- --4- 5 --6 -1_-- - 8 1--9-\-~ -11-- 12 -;;-~- 1 7 - - -'_-- i---- 1 All .i:teligio DS 30,133 16,079 14.054 5,873 5,035 838 21,260 1,144 13,216 890 788 102

0-10 6,712 3.1l19 . 3/193 191 1~5 76 6,1)21 3,204 ;1,317 18 9 9 10-15 3,086 1,809 1 "7" 607 475 132 2,479 1,33"t 1,145 61 55 6 15-20 :J,2Rt 1,257 1',027 666 1)57 109 1,618 700 !l18 159 148 11 20 and over 18,051 9,694 83.37 4,049. 3,R88 521 13,642 5,806 7,836 652 ;.76 76

Hindu 18,313 9.877 8436 3,203 2,913 290 15,110 6,964 8,146 5E7 547 10

0-10 :'1,756 1,831 1,9~5 1)4 if! 6 3.702 1,783 1,9U) 2 2 10-15 1,821 1,101 72() S04 241 63 1.517 860 657 37 31) 2 ]1)-20 .. 1,410 801 609 . 10:i SI)i) 50 1,005 446 1)1)9 118 , 115 3 20 and over 11 ,326 I 6 ,l!4 5182, 2140, 2269, 171 8886, 38r, v v,"011 400 395 5 Arya ... 51 3 2 31 3 ... 2 ... 2 2 2 .. . 0-10 · . .. 1 · . .. · . 1 · . 1 ...... 20 and over !I 3 1 3 3 · . 1 · . 1 2 2 .. Sikh ... 2 2 ... 2 2 ... '" ...... '" .. , ...

20 nnd over 2 2 2 ~ ., .. · . " · . .. · . .. Jain ... 3105 , 1,600 I.C05 1.304 1,103 20 1,801 497 1,304 89 88 1 0-10 · . 671 I 32;) :i46 ]4 624 29i> 332 471 113 .. · . " 10-11) · . S04 I 176 12R H2 119 2S 162 57 105 12 12 .. 15-20 "1 269 ]Sf:I ]30 148 116 32 121 23 98 25 24- 1 20 and over 1,861 960 901 967 835 132 894 125 769 52 52 .. Buddhist ... 2 2 ...... 2 2 ...... '" 20 and over 2 2 . . 2 2 · ...... · . .. Parsi ... 81 44 37 50 22 21 31 15 16 29 23 6 0-10 · . 22 15 5· 3 2 ]7 12 5 1 10-15 7 I .. 1 · . 4 . . 4 2 .. 2 2 .. 2 1 · . 1 15-20 4. .. 4 3 3 1 1 1 20 and over · . .. · . J: 51 29 22 40 26 14 11 3 8 26 23 3-

Musa.lman ... 7,673 ! 4,038 3,635 885 775 . 110 6,788 3,263 3,525 61 61 ... 0-10 · . 1,959 1,001 958 17 13 4 1,942 988 954 1 10-15 1 .. · . 864 473 391 95 76 ]9 769 397 372 1 1 .. 15-20 fin9 293 266 92 79 III 407 214 253 6 6 .. 20 and over 4,291 2,271 2,020 OKI 607 74 3,610 1,664 1,946 53 53 .. Christian ... 735 376 359 412 207 215 313 169 144 150 66 84 0-10 .. 263 128 135 68 ]8 50 195 110 85 14 6 8- 10-15 · . 78 51 27 64 39 25 14 12 2 10 7 3 15-~0 26 12 14 18 ? 11 8 5 3 9 3 6 ~O and over 368 185 183 272 143 129 96 42 54 117 50 67

I Jew ... 41 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1

0-10 · . 2 1 1 · . · . ., 2 1 1 ...... ~o and over 2 1 1 2 1 1 .. ·. .. 2 1 1

Animist .. , 213 135 78 ...... 13 135 78 ...... 0-10 · . 38 18 20 ...... 38 1'8 20 ...... 10-15 15 8 · . 7 .. " .. 15 8 7 ...... 15-20 .. 16 12 4 16 4- .. · . .. 12) ...... ~o and ovor l~ 97 .7 · . .. .. 144 97 47 ...... 19

TABLE IX. Rutlam State. Education by Selected Castes, Tribes or Races.-State Summary.

POPULATION. LITERATE IN ENGLISH.

TerrAL. LITf1JRATg. ILLITERATE. Caste, Tribe or Race.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 r 11 12 13 ------_ ---1------1---:---1------Total State ... 38,455 19,783 18,672 3,074 2,696 378 35,381 17,087 18'2941~ 312 2 Hindu ... 8,362 4,433 3,929 1,247 1,115 132 7,115 3,318 3,797 197 195 2 1. Ajna .. 174 81 93 2 2 172 79 93 2 Bania .. 1,593 835 758 540 501 39 1,053 334 719 41 41 (aJ Agarwal fl81 297 284 1fJ2 181 11 389 116 273 18 18 'b) IIJ,;hesri 6liO 348 302 f!04 189 15 44 6 159 7 13 13 (c) Osu'al 6';' 48 16 til 28 1 85 £0 t5 (d) Porwal 2ld8 1413 lli6 115, 103 12 183 Sf! li~ ~ 10 10 3 Bhat •• 405 224 181 11 11 394 213 181 4. Bhil .. 11 3 8 11 3 8 5. Brahman 966 547 419 363 318 45 603 229 374 85 84 1 (a) Sanadhya 151 75 76 3.1 29 . {> 117 46 71 6 li 1 (b) Sa7'waria 21 18 3 5 ,Ij 16 13 3 1 1 (c) Shril)aud lP8 103 95 47 37 10 151 66 85 7 7 (d ",;hrlmali 596 3,H 2~li 277 !J47 30 BIQ 10) :2lf> 71 71 6. Dhangar 33 19 14 6 6 27 13 14 3 3 7. Gujar .. 1,524 806 718 25 22 3 1,499 784 715 I I 8. Khangar •• 6 3 3 6 3 3 I:l. Maratha .. 211 106 ]05 22 18 4 189 88 101 6 5 1 10. Rajput .. 3,437 1,807 1,630 278 237 41 3,159 1,570 1,589 61 61 (a) BhadaU7'ia 1 1 1 1 (b) Baghel(J 14 1} 5 1 1 13 8 5 1 1 (0) Bundela 2 1 1 1 1 1 .. 1 1 1 (d, Chauhan 937 5.18 419 88 74 l~ 8411 441 40li :22 22 Ie) Gahalot 85 H 41 5 5 80 80 41 1 1 (f) Gaud 259 122 131 3 3 ~50 11~ 1~1 (I)) Kachhawaha /iO 138 22 7 7 48 21 £l 1 1 (h) Khichi 30 17 i3 1 1 29 16 13 1 1 (i) Parihar ':l"" 103 54 J9 1 1 10e li3 49 (J) ponwar 261 144 117 17 16 1 241 1~8 ll6 3 (k) Rathor 913 47li 438 L05 89 16 1:08 38R 422 22 (I) Sisodia . /JS6 !JOO 186 24 19 5 362 181 lEl 4 (m) Solankt 964 172 192 :23 18 5 3';'1 154 187 /J (n) Tonwar 98 2,' 15 2 2 36 21 15 2 11. Sondhia 2 2 2 2 Jain 3,630 1,876 1,754 1,304 1,129 175 2,326 747 1,579 76 76 , 1. Oswal' •• 3,435 1,753 1,682 1,209 1,044 165 2,226 709 1,517 64 64 2. Porwal 195 123 72 95 85 10 100 38 62 12 12 Animist 22,871 11,404 11,467 22,871 11,404 11,467 1. Bhil •• .• 22,871 11,404 11,467 22,871 11,404 11,467 Musalman .. , 3,592 2,070 1,522 523 452 71 3,069 1,618 1,451 41 41 1. Pathan 1,359 746 623 136 119' 17 1,2::l3 627 606 9 9 2. Sayyad 420 255 165 140 103 37 280 152 128 15 15 3. Shaikh 1,803 1,069 734 247 230 17 1,556 839 717 17 17 20

TABLE IX.

"Ratlam State. Education by Selected Castes, Tribes or Haces.-R:~tlam City.

POPULATION. LITI!RATE IN ENGLISH. Te>TAL. j LITERATE . lLLITEltATE. .Caste, Tribe 01' Eace. "I a5 cD cD "j I oV ai oV a5 oV u: ~ ~ ~ ~ a> 0 cD 0 00 I ~ 0 a5 ~ 0 rD a> ~ 0; a> fD a> ~ f S '" 8 8 ~ a> I ~ a> '"' ~ a> a>'" ~ a> '"'a> 8 .P.< ;;;:I ~ ::...'"' :::::l P ~ -"'" I "" --..£::0- ..l 2 3 4- 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 18 -_. ------Total RatlaII;l City ... 9,553 5,240 4,313 2,637 2,291 346 6,916 2,949 3.967 293 290 3 Hindu ...... 3,682 2,012 1,670 1,049 942 107 2,633 1,070 1,563 178 176 2 1. Ajna .. .. ~ 1 1 ...... 2 1 1 ., .. · . :2. Bania . . ·. 1,300 672 628 488 449 39 812 223 589 40 40 .. (a I A.qarwal ... 5.51> 281 1177 18.~ 173 11 97" 108 £66 18 18 ... H, (b) Mahem ... 4$5 235 200 173 158 15 262 77 185 12 '" cc) Q,w•• [ ... 36 33 3 22 21 1 1~ U , ...... (n) Porwal ... 271 U3 1'.8 107 97 12 16? 26 136 10 10 ... :3. Bhat .. .. l40 75 65 11 :n · . 129 64 65 .. . . · . 4. Bhil .. .. lO 3 7 . . .. · . 10 3 7 .. _.. .. o. Brahman · . 777 439 338 327 285 42 450 154 296 78 '17 1 (a) Sanadh!/a ... 110 55 _5.? 29 25 4 ill 90 51 6 .; I 1.; 1 (OJ Sarwana ... 12 S 4- 4 '" 11 8 3 1 ... Cc) Shri!/_aud ... 07 51 46 35 26 9 62 25 97 6 6 ... (d) Shrimali ... 555 set f$~ 259 230 29 2!JR 91 '£'0.; 6/i 6.; .... Q. Dhangl,tr .. 33 -19 14 6 6 ·. 27 13 14 3 3 .. 7. Gujal' " .. 336 204 132 18 15 3 318 189 129 1 1 · . 8. Khang

,Animist ... 213 P5 78 ... .,. 213 135 78 ... -.. '" J. Hhil 213 135 78 213 135 78 ., ~ ~ .. " · ...... ;Musalmau ... 2,828 1,635 1,193 419 351 68 2,403 1,28! 1,125 40 39 1 1. PatQ_an .• ., 1',012 545 4,67 121 101 17 891 441 450 10 U l 2. Sayyad •• .. 332 201 131 128 93 35 20-1 108 96 15 15 .. p. Shaikh .. .. 1,484 889 595 170 154 16 1,314 735 579 15 15 .. -. - 21

TABLE X. Ratlam State. Language.

STATE SUMMARY. RATI.AM CITY.

Language. Persons. Males. Females. Persons. Males. Females.

------il~ ____ 1-____ ----_1____ ---- 1___ _ 1 2 3 5 6 ------1------[-_.---1------1---_ 7 Total ...... 85489 43.935 41,554 30.133 16.079 14.054 LANGUAGES PROPER TO CENTRAL INDIA .. 78,400 39,768 38.652 24,657 1:.l,486 11,571 Indo-European Family...... 78.134 39.60j 38.b29 24.048 12,4'78 1165 Gujarati " ...... 19.701 9.861 9.810 121· ·92 29 Bhil Dialects . • . • 19,701 9,861 9,840 121 ·92 2rl

Bhil ... IP,663 !l836 0,827 lOS 81 Dungari 9 8 I Jagadi ... 29 17 12 13 11

Rajasthani '" 54,038 27,157 26,881 19,679 9,899 9.780 Malwi •. 54,033 27,153 26,880 19,675 9,896 9,779 Nimari .. 1 1 I 1 Sondhi .. 4 :3 1 3 2 1 Western Hindi 4,395 2,587 1.808 4,243 2,48'7 1,756 Bundel khandi 94 79 15 74 65 9 Hindustani 836 537- 299 805 519 286 Hindi .. 1,078 671 407 1,047 646 401 Ul'du .. 2,387 1,300 1,087 2,317 1,257 1,060 Unclassed Gypsy laDgu \ges ... 286 163 123 14' 8 6 Banjari 235 136 99 4 4 Barg\.ndi 33 17 16 1 I Kanjari 9 4 5 9, 4 3 Kalbeli 9 6 3

LANGUAGES NOT PROPER TO CENTRAL INDIA 6,838 4.054 2,773 58,037 3,.480 2357 Indo·European Family...... 6,796 4032 2,764 5,804. 3.459 2,34':} Pashto ...... 26 19 1 14 10 4 Bengali ...... 8 4 4 8. 4 4 Bihltri ( Purbi) ...... 1.046 672 374 91'7 588 329 Gulalati •• ...... 2,445 1,315 1.130 ?,347. 1.~p7 1.0aO Gujarati. , 2,438 1,311 1,127 2,340 1,253 1,087 Kathiawadi 7 4 3 7 4 3 Marathi 523 290 233 492 276 216 Marathi .. 460 254 206 429 240 189 Goaneso .. 63 36 27 63. 36 27 Nepali 88 '15 13 88, 75 13 PUDjabi 33 30 3 31 .28 3 Narnoli ., 3 2 1 3 2 1 Punjabi ,. 30 28 2 28 26 2 Rajastbani 2,368 1,473 895 1,840 1.165 675 Hadauti. , 43 28 15 32. 22 10 Jaipuri •• 560 392 168 516 359 157 Marwari 1,253 747 506 908 653 . 355 Mewari .. 481 294 187 353 219 134 Mewati. . 31 12 19 3( 12 ]9 Western Hindi 265 160 105 63. 52 11 Ahirwadi 1 1 " Brijbhasha 254 149 105 63 62 11 Sindhi 4 4 4 4 Sindhi •• 3 3 3 3 Kachhi, , ) 1 1 1

Dravidian Family 3a 21 12 32 2,0 12 Tamil 3a 21 12 82 20 12 Telugu ~> el 1 1 Tibeto-Chine'le Family rBurme!e) ]. 1 1 1 ASIA'fIC LANGUAGES .. 8 7 8 7 1 Indo European Fa.mily Japa.nese) 11 5 1 6 5 I Semit!c Family (Arllbic) ... ~~ 2 2 2 EUROPEAN LANGUAGES" ..131 106 H5 231 ]06 125 Indo-European Family ... ~'231 106 "125 231 106 125 English 230 105 125 280 105 125 French 1 1 1 1 !~2 TABLE XI. Ratlam State. Birl;hplace.

STATE SUMMARY. RAT LAM OITY.

ell .;, as Birthplace. as CI) CI) I'l I'l 0 a3 0 a3 CI) "2 CI) "2 ....ell a ....UJ CI) <:l CI) CI) a - "2 CI) p.., ::a ~ p.., I --'- ~ I"'< 1 !:l 3 4 5 6 7 -- Total ...... 85.489 43,£135 41,5E4 30.133 16,079 14.054 A.-Born in Indh ...... 85.314 43.815 41.499 29,96~ Ib.960 14,002 I -Within Centra.l India...... 72,605 37,Ei92 34.913 23.195 12724 10.471 (i) States ... 72,600 37,638 34912 12,721 10.47o '" ... 23,191 - Ratlam ...... 64,020 34,.:27 29,793 20,159 11,512 8,647 Alirajpur .. .. ·. 2 1 I 1 .. 1 Barwani ...... 6 2 4 2 2 Bhopal ...... 80 3~ I 41 62 28 3 4 1. Zila Shimal ...... 72 31 3~ 06 £3 3 3 1:. Maghrib ...... 8 5 3 5 1 " 6 Bundelkhand unspecified .. 10 3 7 6 2 4 Datia . , .. ., 1 1 ...... Dewas ...... 148 72 76 91 30 6 1 Dhar ...... 1,273 3CJ9 874 485 III 37 4 Indore ...... ],266 252 744 924 371 55'3 1. Intlore ...... 1,~'J5 498 727 917 366 56 1 fJ. Mahidpur ...... 26 13 13 3 1 t S. Nimar ...... 3 3 ... 3 3 .. . 4. Rampura-Bhtl.npura ...... 12 8 4 1 1 ... Jaora ...... :&,343 901 1,442 838 314 52 4 . .. .. ·. 496 227 ~69 180 95 8 5 Jobat ...... 2 1 1 2 1 1 Rhilchipur ·. .. .. 1 I ...... Narsinghgarh .. .. 9 2 7 5 -. 5 Panna ...... 2 2 ...... Panth Piploda. .. · . I 38 31 7 8 1 7 Rajgarh -. .. ·. 23 3 20 20 1 19 ...... 12 4 8 11 3 8 Sailana .. ., .. 2,68;) 1,169 1,513 258 189 6 9 Sitamau ,. ., · . 186 79 107 137 61 76 (ii) British Districts ...... Il 4 1 4 3 1

Manpur .. " .. 5 4 1 4 3 1 II.~Provinces and States in India 12,709 6,125 6,586 6,767 3,236 3,53 7 .beyond Central India. (a) Provinces and States ad,jacent to 12,403 5,932 6,4'71 6,472 3,052 3,420 Central India. 6 Gwalior Stlta ...... '" 4,931 1,916 8,015 1,884 748 1,13 Amjhera .. ,. .. ff4 25 39 5 2 3 Bhilsa ...... 1 .. 1 I ,. I Gird Gwalior,. ., .. 994 489 505 370 228 14 2 Isagarh ...... 10 7 3 9 ·6 3 Mandsaur ...... 803 444 359 410 285 12 5 Narwar 1 .. " ·. 1 ...... Shajapur ., ,. .. 12 3 !} 12 3 9 Ujjain ...... 8,?46 947 2,099 1,077 224 85 3 Ajmer-Merwara ...... 204 53 151 172 39 133 Bajputana States .. , ... 5,464 3,106 .2,308 2,820 7,522 1,29 8 ,. .. ., 73 ·23 , 50 58 13 45 Banswara ., .. · . 1,136 583 553 77 67 1o Bharatpul' ,. .. · . 56 48 8 ~2 34 8 Bikaner .. ,. .. 25 18 '1 13 7 6 Bundi ,. .. · . 75 J3. 62 19 2 1 7 Dungarpur .. .. ., 107 21 86 103 17 8 6 Jaipul' . , .. ., 971 631 . 840 887 649 83 8 Jaisalmer ,. , , .. 13 6 7 12 15 7 .JhalawoH ...... 100 36 64 94 35 5 9 Jodhpur .. ,. ., 589 404 185 462 286 176 Karauli · . , . .. SO 18 12 27 17 10 IHshaogarh .. ,. · , 3 .. 3 1 .. 1 Kotah .. ,. · . 168 84 84 138 67 71 Kushalgarh ,. .. .- 196 76 120 12 8 .. Partabgarh ·. .. · , 686 514 172 228 99 129 Sirahi , . .. .. 13 7 6 12 7 5 Tonk .. ,. .. 86 52 34 68 40 28 Udaipur ...... 1,134 568 564 562 265 297 Rajputana, 1.l!l!3pecified ,. ., 5 4 1 Q 4 1

lJnited Provinees of Agra and Oudh ... 620 341 279 513 279 234 Ii) British Districts ...... 611 333 278 512 279 233 Agra ,. ,. .. 135 78 57 128 72 56 Aligarb .. .. · . 15 10 5 14 !) 5 Allahaba.d ,. ,. ,. 17 14 3 12 10. 2 Aimora 1 l' 1 1 " .. ·. " .. Dalia ...... 3 2 1 3 2 1

~' .. '""" ...... 23

TABLE XI. Ratlam State. Birtbplace-(continued).

STATE SU~fMAIlY. RAT LAM CITY.

Birthplace. ,,; .,; ,,;

., " .. 2 .. 2 2 .. 2 Bara Banld .. ., .. 5 4 1 4 3 1 Bareilly ., .. .. 9 7 2 9 7 2 ' . Benares .. .. 17 10 7 13 6 7 Bijnor .. .. ·.,. 16 7 9 11 6 5 Bulandshahr •• .. .. 7 4 3 6 3 3 Cawnpo!e ...... 72 36 36 56 24 32 Dehra Dun .. ., , . 4 2 2 4 2 2 Etawah .. .. " 5 4 I 5 4 1 Etah .. ., · . 4 4 4 4 " Farrukhabad .. · . 4 1 " 3. 4 I 3 Fatehpur ...... 17 .4 13 17 4 13 Fyzabad · . ., .. 27 8 19 23 5 18 Gonda .. .. · . 2 1 1 2 1 1 Gorakhpur ,. .. · . 1 1 .. 1 1 ., Hamirpur ...... 6 1 5 I 1 .. Hardoi ,. .. .. 2 1 I 2 1 1 3 1 2 2 " ., .. 2 .. Jaunpur .. ., .. 4 2 2 4 , 2 ...... 11 4 7 9 3 6 Lucknow ...... 40 29 11 3a 24 9 :Mainpuri .. .. · . 2 .. !;I I .. 1 Meerut · . .. .. 3 1 2 2 I 1 Mirzapur .. .. · . 2 .. 2 " .. .. Moradabad · . , . .. 28 20 8 24 20 4 Muttra .. .. 53 35 18 51 33 18 Muzaffarnagar .. .. 6 4 2 2 .. 2 Partabgarh .. . 2 l' 1 2 1 1 · . · 17 39 39 25 Rae BareIi " .. .. 56 14 Saharanpur .. , . .. 1 I .. 1 1 .. , , 1 1 Sitapur . " . 1 .. 1 .. Sultanpur .. .. " 17 14 3 8 8 .. 7 6 Unao " .. .. 7 1 6 1 United Provinces, unspecified .. 4 2 2 4 2 2 (ii) States .. , ...... 9 8 1 1 ... 1 Tebri .. .. , . 9 8 I I .. 1 Cllntral Provinces and Berar ... 134 64 70 117 57 60 m British Districts ...... 134 64 70 117 57 60 Akola ...... , 2 2 .. 2 2 ., Amraoti .. .. , . 9 4 5 9 4 5 Balaghat . , .. · . I I .. 1 I .. Bilaspur · . .. , . 3 1 1 2' ...... Buldana ...... I 1 ,. J 1 ,. Hosl1angabad .. , . 18 3 15 14 3 11 Jubbulpore •• ·. .. 6 2 4 6 2 4, Nagpur .. .. ·. 28 13 15 27 12 15 Narsinghpur .. ., ·. 5 3 2 5 3 2 Nimar (British) .. .. 42 23 19 35 19 16 Raipur •• ·. .. 2 I 1 .. ,. .. Saugor .. ·. , . 12 5 7 12 5 7 Wardha · . · . .. 3 3 .. il 3 .. Central Provinces, unspecified .. 2 2 ., 2 2 .. Bombay Presidency ...... 1,050 452 598 966 407 559 Ii) British Distri cts ...... 953 406 547 884 369 515 Ahmedabad .. .. 186 73 U3 180 70 no Alunednagar ., . 52 30 22 46 24 22 · 1 1 1 Bijapur , . ,. .. 1 " .. Bombay · . .. .. 165 71 94 159 70 89 Broach ,. .. ,. 20 7 13 17 4 13 Ea .. t !Chandesh ., .. !!2 :;11 1 20 19 1 West Khandesh ., ,. 3 1 2 3 1 2 : 2 Khandesh, unspecified " .. n 9 4 2 JIyderabad ,Sind) ., , . 6 4 2 6 4 2 Kaira, . , .. ., 38 12 26 38 12 26 !Canara .. ., .. 9 5 4 8 5 3 Karachi .. ., .. 6 2 4' 6 2 4 'J{athia war ...... 157 22 135 149 20 12g Nasik .. 6 4 !l 6 4 2 · . ,. 30 73 44 29 Panchmahals " 83 53 Poona .. .. ., 46 26 20 45 25 20 2 o • 2 Ratnagiri .. .. " 2 .. 2 Sa"ara ,. .. 42 28 14 30 23 7 .. 1 Sholapur .. , . .. 1 .. J 1 o' Surat ,. ,. .. 97 44 53 90 39 51 -. - .. -. 24 TABLE XI.

Ratlam State. Birth place-Ccon.tinued).

STATE SUMMARV. RATLAM CITY.

tiJ ai rO lirthplace. ai Q.) I'l Q.) I"l 0 0 rn w m w Q.) c:a .... Q.) ta .... 8 .... S <'5 Q.) Q.) ta

(ji) States ...... 97 46 51 82 38 44 Jlagesara ...... 2 1 1 2 1 1 . , Baria ...... 4 2 2 3 2 1 13havnagar .. .. " 7 6 1 7 6 1 Cutch .. .. ., 56 21 35 50 19 31 Dhrallgdhra , . 2 2 ., ...... A' .. Jamnagar ...... 6 5 1 3 3 .. 1 ,lunagarh " .. " .. 1 1 .. 1 Kolhapur ...... 2 .. 2 '2 .. 2 },unawada ...... 3 2 1 2 1 1 Rajkot .. .. · . 2 ] 1 2 1 1 Raj;>lpla ...... " 7 4 3 5 3 2 Sunt Rampur ...... 3 1 2 3 1 2 Wadhwan .. . , .. 2 1 1 2 1 1 (b) Born in otber Provinces a.n(1 States 306 191 115 295 184 111 in India.. ...... 54 44 10 49 39 10 Baroda ...... 52 42 10 47 1}7 10 Amreli .. .. " 2 2 .. 2 l& .. Delhi ...... '" 22 16 6 22 16 6 Punjab ...... '" 'i4 40 34 69 .38 31 (i) British Ditricts ... '" '73 39 34 68 3'7 31 AmbaIa ...... 2 1 1 1 1 .. Amritsar .. " .. 1 1 .. 1 1 .. Ferozepur ...... 1 • • 1 1 .. 1 Gurgaon .. " 12 4 8 12 4 8 Boshiarpur .. . . ·. 5 4 1 5 4 1 Jalundhar .. .. · . 2 2 ,. 2 2 .. Lahore ...... 3 1 2 3 1 2 Multan .. .. " 2 2 .. 2 2 .. Rawalpindi .. .. " 19 19 .. 19 19 .. Sialkot ...... 3 1 2 2 .. Punjab, unspecified .. .. 23 4 19 20 3 17

(iii Btates (Fatiala) ... '" I I ... I I ...

North-West Frontier Provinc& '" 6 4 2 6 4 2 Peshawar ...... 3 2 1 3 2 1 N.-W. F. P., unspecified .. " 3 2 1 3 1 , , ' . °2 Bihar and Orissa ...... '" 4 3, 1 3 3 ...

Jagannathpuri •. " 2 1 ' 1 1 J .. Bihar and Orissa, unsp~cified .. '2 2 ,. 2 2 .. Bengal Presidency ...... 25 12 13 25 12 13

(i) British Districts ... '" 25 12 13 25 12 13

Calcutta .. .. " 8 5 3 8 15 3 Howrah .. .. 1 1 . 1 1 Midnapur " ...... " 2 .. 2 2 .. 2 Murdshidabad .. .. 1 1 1 I Nadia " ...... " 7 2 5 7 2 5 l~ajshahi .. .. " 2 .. 2 2 .. 2 Tipara ...... 1 1 .. 1 1 Bengal, unspecified 3 3 3 ...... " 3 ..

Madras Presidency ... '"- 33 20 13 33 20 13 (i) British Districts ...... 25 7 8 25 17 8 Madras ...... 22 16 6 22 16 6 Tanjore ...... 1 .. 1 1 .. 1 J Trichinopoly .. .. " 2 1 1 2 1 1 (ii) States (Kocbin) ...... 8 3 5 8 3 5 Mysore Shte ...... 2 ... 2 2 .. . 2

Hyderabad State ... '" 41 28 13 14 28 13 Aurangabad .. .. 2 1 1 2 1 1 Hyderabad " ...... 39, 2( 12 39 27 12 Portuguese Settlement ...... 45 24 21 45 24 21

Goa .. .. " 45 24 21 45 24 21

~ ~ 25

TABLE XI. Ratlam State. Birthplace-(conc(uded).

STATE SUMMARY. RATLAM CITY.

,,; ,,; a; ~ ,,; >=I ,,; >=I ~ 0 ~ C; 0 00 ~ Birthpluce. r12 ~ ... ~ S ... S ~ ~ '" cO Il.t ~ p.,~ - ~ ~ =a ~ 1 2 3 --_._-4 5 6 7 B.-Born in other Asiatic countries ... 99 82 17 95 81 14 Afghanistan .. .. 7 5 2 5 5 " ('ey] on .. .. ., 2 1 1 2 1 " 1 Nepal ...... 90 76 14 88 75 13 C.-Born in Europe ...... 41 23 18 41 23 18 United Kingdom ...... 38 21 17 38 21 17 Enp-land ...... 35, 18 17 31i 18 17 8('otland ...... 1 .. 1 1 .. Irelund ...... 2 2 .. 2 2 .. France ...... 3 2 1 3 2 1 E.-Born in America ... .,.... 35. 15 20 35 15 20 Canada ...... 33 15 18 33 15 18 America, unspecified .. .. 2 .. 2 2 .. 2 26

.,...., ~ 'A~!D I ~ I ._I .. -01 ._ ------.----

~ 'Cloc"Cf;>1O,...., ;:;;l '

~ -----::;;-1 ~ I ___ _ ~ ~s-I ~ -1~---·--~---·;;-.:;"

I '

·A~!D ~ I~ -----~--I ------·a~13+s I ~ I ~ c-. ,....,._1 "

,....,,...., ,....,,....,

,....,,....,

,....,,....,

'

>::\ ~ ~ ! '

~ '

~ l-----tI---T'-~--~-,....,--~--c:o-o-"

La I o TABLE XII-A. Infirmities by Oaste, Tribe or Race. 28

...... t5 I ..... I ·suos.lad g; I :-t ' ..... ~------...... ~ I ~ . .... ~ I .,...., :'" ..... ·suos·lad 1fl J : ...... ------~----.------00 . ~, '0~l \

.....o ...... ~ :"""1 : ...... ·sUOS.l(ld .....00 :"'> .....

~l I

...... '_1< :~ :"""'4 ......

...... , .... 'SUOSHd I ~ \ ~ I ..... ~ I o 00 ..... 'suOSJad ~ I 00 to ~ I

·SUOS.WeI

...... , ...... -1'S

...... 00

00 c

~ \

~ ~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~ 'S

to ~ ..... =O~~ ...... _1< ...... ~ ..... =~~ ...... ~ ...... _ _1<~~~ ...... ~ ...... ~~= ...... ~ 00 ...... 'SUOSJil,1 I ...... 2'}

.,..., .,...,

.,..., : .... .,...,

----_------_ ------~ ''-< .,...,

:, :""<

...... -< • .-< ......

...... ·":'1

...... ·~l

: .... • .-< ......

......

.-< :'

......

.....

...... -< ......

.-< ...... -< .....

.....

.' .

31

...... , ......

...... ~ .....

...... -t .....

......

......

~ r-I r-I .-t .....

'" ...... -t ......

...... -t

...... -t

... r-I .-t

... r-I .-t

...... ,...., ......

...... '" ..... r-I. ..-4 ..-4

......

......

..... ~

~ ...... ,...... -t

...... rlrl 32 TABLE XIII. Ratlam State. Caste, Tribe, Race or Nationality.

STATE SUMMAlty. RATLHI CrI'Y.

Caste. Persons. 1\J ales. Females. Persons. Males. Females.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ------1-----1------'1-----1--_-_1____ _ Total 85,489 43,935 41.554 30.133 16,079 14,054 Hindu 47,972 24,848 23,124 18.313 9,877 8,436 1 Ahir .• 173 105 68 126 76 50 2 Ajna ,. 174 81 93 2 1 1 .3 Bagri .• 753 368 385 8 4 4 4 Bairagi 1,150 67] 479 465 317 ]48 5 Balai 2,739 1,319 1,420 235 128 107 6 Bania .• .., 2,359 1,215 1,141 1,993 1,009 984 Agarwal 5H 297 284- 5,1g 2S1 277 Mahe~rt 6/i0 3J8 30,] M" fJ,,",; 200 Oswql 61 48 16 36 , 33 3 Porwal !98 142 156 £71 1?3 118 Others 766 360 3,<6 6[)3 ' 337 356

7 Banjara .. 86 48 38 271 16 11 8 Bansphol' (Ganchha) 58 29 29 1;) 28 9 Barai (Tamboli) .. 134 67 67 36 4:3 10 Bari .. .. :!2 22 21 ! 21 11 Bhawaiya (Daullers) 10 10 9 *~ 12 Bharewa .• H 9 " 9/ 9 13 Bhat.. .. 405 2:!4 18] 140 75 65 14 Bhil.. .. 11 3 8 10 3 7 15 Bhoi .• 268 129 139 157 79 78 16 Brahman •• 5,28" 2,908 2,379 3,436 1,876 1,560 Audhich 8/i,' 478 376 ffJ8 166 132 DaksMlIi 11M 96 97 179 88 91 E.anaujia lU 61 43 108 67 41 Nagar ... 193 106 8: lfi9 1)7 72 SaW1dhl/a 1M 75 76 110 5ti 56 Sarwarla 2,( 18 3 15. 12 3 Shriqaud IIJ8 103 96 97 51 46 6hrlmali ,<;M 3M Ho 5,<;" aH 23 1 Other. e,97lJ 1,6U 1,.'58 1,'105 1,019 886 17 Chamar •• 2;183 1,115 1,068 569 305 264 18 Chhipa •• 5t 20 31 36 15 21 19 Dangi.. .• 2 2 20 Darzi.. .• 712 354 358 333 -1'73 180 :31 Dhakar .• 1,365 697 663 11 8 3 22 Dhobi.. .• 386 184 202 188 87 101 23 Dholi.. .. 345 167 178 98 49 49 24 Gadaria •. 955 470 485 III 55 56 25 Gaoli.. .. 139 90 49 126 77 49 26 Gusain •• .• 295 160 135 52 31 21 27· Gujar.. .. 1,521 806 718 336 20t 13;J 28 Jat •• , .. J,658 678 780 209 148 61 29 Jogi.. .. 5 ·5 5 5 30 Kachhi . . , . 49 27 22 31 Kahar •. 7 7 7 7 32 Kanjar .. .. 6 3 3 6 3 3 33 Khati (Oul tivator) .. 8 4 4 2 1 1 34 Kalal.. •. 261 117 144 8 8 35 Kandera .. 77 41 36 14 ]2 2 36 !{arasth •• 145 84 6L 125 71 54 37 Khatik •• .. 114 58 56 no 57 53 38 XoIi,. .. 228 ]29 99 214 121 93 3~ Kunbi •. .. 3,331 1,751 1,580 151 101 50 40 Kumhar ., 1,996 1,0:37 969 fi59 280 279 41 Lodha., " 214 125· 89 72 51 21 42 Luhar ., ., 662 333 329 292 ]52 140 43 Mali., •. 975 479 ' 4!l6 722 362 360 44 Maratha . , 211 106 105 187 96 91 45 Mehtar (BIHlngi) •. 581 275 306 320 156 164 46 Mina. • . . 224 136 88 189 114 75 &.7 Moghia , • • , 500 260 240 4 3 1 48 Nai.. .. ., 923 . 461_l 454 372 199 173 49 Nat.. .• 123 62 61 60 Nath ., t. III 57 54 69 34 35 pI Rajput " .. 5,332 2,737 2,595 1,318 724 594 " Baphela 14 !I /) .6 !! :! Bhadauria I 1 1 1 Bunde/a fJ 1 1 !e 1 1 Chauhan 937 618 4[1) 309 172 137 Gahlot .,' 85 4~ 41 :JJ 13 II Jari(ln ... 102 43 51} 14 4 10 Kachhawaha 50 !!8 ee t5 15 10 Parihar 103 6,f. 41) 6 .f 2 Pat'mar 15£ 65 87 13 7 6 Ponwar ... 261 1M 177 87 50 37- R(I,qhubansi ." I 20 12 8 18 U: 6 R"tnor ~13 475 438 f06 Jl:; 87 • 33 TABLE XIII.

Ratlam State. Caste, Tribe, Race or Nat.ionality-(conclU'led.)

~ I STATE SUMMARY. RATLAM CITY. 0 Z Caste. I oj Persons. Males. Females. Persons. Males. Females. -'0:; -_U]'" 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -- 80 3;; Solrmki ... '" ... 361 172 lrJB 45 Tonwar ...... 88 2.1 16 f3 13 10 9 Others '" ...... 2,~90 1,14 1,14/ 5G6 277 229 52 74 41 7 3 4 Sirwi · . .. " ·. 33 53 Sondhia .. .. · . 2 2 " ...... 54 Sunar .. " .. 470 303 167 383 258 125 55 Sutar (Badhai) .. " .. 1,042 505 537 487 244 243 56 Teli ...... ],606 8J7 839 605 306 299 Other Hindu castes .. - · . 5,383 2,768 2,615 3,264 1,718 1,546

Jain ...... "0 ... 3,913 2,021 1,892 3,105 1,600 1,505 1 Oswal ...... 3,430 1,753 1,6H2 2,635 ' 1,335 1,300 2 Porwal .. . " · . 195 123 72 195 123 72 Others · . .. .. ·. 283 145 138 275 J42 133 Animist ...... 22.871 11,404 11,467 213 135 78 1 Bhil .. ·...... 22,871 11,404 11,467 213 135 78 Mus Imans .•• ...... 9,879 5,217 4,662 7,673 4,038 3,635 1 Bohra . , .. .. ·. 1,301 66~) 632 1,245 631 614 2 Mughal ...... 79 40 39 69 34 35 3 Pathan .. ·. · . ],369 746 623 1,012 545 467 4 Shaikh ...... 1,803 1,069 7,34 1,484 889 595 5 Sayyad ...... · . 4:Jf) 255 165 33:J 201 131 Others · ...... 4,907 2,438 2,469 3,531 1,738 1,793 Christian ...... 749 386 363 '735 376 359 1 Anglo-Indian .. · . .. 68 33 35 . 68 33 35 2 Canaoian ...... 33 ]4 19 33 14 19 3 Dutch .. · . · . fi 2 3 5 2 3 4 English .. · . · . 44 21 23 44 21 23 5 European ...... 21 8 13 21 8 13 6 :French ·. .. · . 2 1 1 2 1 1 7 Goanese .. .. 41 26 15 41 26 15 S Irish · . ·..'" .. 8 5 3 8 5 3 ~ fndians .. .. · . 523 275 248 509 265 244 10 Scotch · . .. .. 4 1 3 4 1 3 Farsi ...... 92 50 42 81 44 37 Sikh ...... 2 2 ... 2 2 .. .. Ary.\ ...... 5 3 2 5 3 2 Buddhist ...... , 2 2 ... 2 2 ... Jew ...... '" .. ·1 4 2 2 . 4 2 2 34

APPENDIX TO TABLE XIII. Ratlam State. List showing the Castes included in "OLhers "in the main Table.

STATE SUMMARY. RA1'LAM CITY. 0 -- Z Caste. ~ Persons. Males. Femnles Persons. l\Ia~es. Females. ';::: [f1"" -- _--_. ----- ._._--_ 1 2 ~ 4 5 6 7 8

Hindus ...... 11,409· 5,909 5,500 6368 3,35] I 3,017 ... '" I 1 Bania (Others) ...... 766 380 386 693 337 356 Bagclia ...... 40 10 30 40 10 30 Bhatia .• .. .. ., 28 11 17 28 11 17 Bijawargi .. .. · . 20 8 ]2 20 8 12 3 3 ., 3 3 .. Bisa .. " .. .. Dnssa ...... 23 10 ]3 23 10 13 l{ha nclel wal .. ., .. 271. 129 142 271 129 142 Mathuria · . ·. .. 2 1 1 :& 1 1 Maud . . · . · . .. S 2 ] 3 2 1 Nagda .. ,. .. ·. 8 3 5 8 3 5 Nima ...... 11 9 2 11 9 2 Palliwal · . .. ., 42 22 20 22 20 SaTaogi · . 24 11 13 24 11 13 · . · . 23 15 8 42123 15 8 Shrimal " .. .. Unspecified ...... 268 146 122 195 103 92 2' Brahman (Others) ...... 2,970 1,612 1,358 1,905 1,019 886 Aclgaucl .. .. ,. 90 55 35 62 3t 28 Audumbar · . .. . . 477 253 224 352 183 169 Bagda .. .. · . 196 no 86 196 110 86 Chauvisa · . .. ., 152 73 79 22 12 10 Dayma .. .. · . >;9 38 51 82 34 48 Gaud .. . . 553 327 52d 345 198 147 .. 219 110 109 162 79 83 Gujargaud .. .. " Jodhpura •. · . .. 90 45 45 58 13 45 Rashmiri (i3araswat) · . .. 33 12 21 33 ]2 21 l\ladhopuria Jaipuria) .. · . 48 28 20 48 28 20 Minara ...... 3 3 . . S 3 .. Maud (Chaturvedi) · . · . 68 -\;7 31 23 16 7 Nagda ...... 41 23 18 4 4 .. Nanwana ·. .. .. 93 55 40 34 20 14 Narallldeo ...... ~ 3 .. S 8 .. Parikh .. · . .. 28 28 .. 26 26 .. Pushkarna .. .. · . 154 80 74 12 8 4 Sar"lwat , . .. .. 24 17 7 24 17 7 607 315 292 416 219 197 Unspecified " · . .. S Rajput (Others) ...... 2,290 1,149 1,141 506 277 229 Ada. .. , . ·. .. 4 4 .. ., .. .. Bais ...... 4 4 .. ., .. .. Bhat.i ...... · . 413 198 215 40 21 19 Chauda ...... 31 12 19 ...... 11 'i 4 1 1 .. Chandela .. ., " Chandrawat .. 72 39 33 14 7 7 · . .. 93 45 Dabi .. , . .. ·. 48 f ...... Deora ...... ·. 139 70 69 31 17 ; 14 Doria ...... 104 63 41 16 9 7 Gaud ...... 253 122 131 2 1 1 Goyal .. , . .. .. 157 77 80 3 3 .. Jadeja . . .. ·. ·. 5 1 4 3 1 2 Jhala .. , . · . .. 24 II 13 2 1 1 Hhichi ...... 80 17 13 1 1 " Malnvana .. .. 7 6 1 3 2 1 .. 15 8 7 1 1 Mauglia .. ·, ., .. Maru , . .. ,. ,. 3 3 .. . , .. , . Mori ,. .. 17 9 8 ...... " ·. 9 5 4 . Naruka . , , .. " . .. · 4 4 ., ,. .. Nigola " ,. · . .. Rajawat .. .. ., 26 15 11 17 12 () Sanhla ...... 19 9 10 2 2 .. Sil30dm . , , . 386 200 186 121 74 47 .. l,! . Umat · . , . ·. 2 ...... Unlipecified , . .. , . 462 215 247 249 1!J4 125 4 Hindu OtherS) ...... 5.383 2,76a 2.615 3,264 1,718 1,546 Babar .. ,. , . 9 3 6 9 3 6 Banohhara ,. , , .. S 2 6 .. .. ,. 54 24 30 Bar~llnda ,. ., 101 46 55 Bhanbhi ·, . ., 551 800 251 288 161 127 .. 4, 2 2 .. .. Bhopa .. " .. " Bhal'bhunja .. .. ., 15 8 7 15 8 7 Binoda , . 15 " 8 15 7 8 ", " 27 16 11 15 Brahmbl1[~tta .. ., . .. II 26 Chakia ,. ~ 2 ...... , .. " 1 5 Oharan . , .. .. 17 6 11 6 Dakot .. .. 9; 42 53 52 21 31 .. 33 19 14 33 19 14 Dhangar ., · . "

"~-~ ~ .- _ . _. . ,~ ...... _. .~ . 35

APPE~DIX TO TABDlJ: XIII.

Ratlam State. List showing the Castes included in "OLhers" III the mam Table-(conclUi:le l).

STATE SUMMA.RY. RAfLUI CITY. 0 Z Caste. ~ '': Persons. Males. Females. Persons. Males. Females. Q) w - 1 2 ::I 4 5 6 7 8 -- Gandi or Manihar .. .. 24 9 15 21 9 12 13 Gurkha .. · . · . 78 65 13 78 65 I-lazuri .. · . ·. 1,5:l8 7~7 801 600 291 309 Jati ...... 11 6 5 8 4 4 Jingar ...... 82 46 36 62 34 28 KallJelia .. · . .. 97 48 49 ...... Kanjar ...... 9 8 1 9 8 1 hasera ...... 385 197 188 3~5 197 188 Klwrol .. . , .. 216 117 99 52 28 2-1 Knatri ...... -149 90 59 143 88 55 Kir .. ,. .. 89 48 41 3 1 Kuchbandhia .. .. · . 26 10 16 19• 9 10 Kumawat, .. .. · . 38 35 3 33 30 3 Kachchhi .. · . · . 5 5 .. 5 5 .. Labhana ...... 78 36 37 (j 5 1 Lakhera ...... 89 48 41 33 15 18 Luhana ...... 7 7 .. 7 7 .. Lunia ., , . . 10 3 7 10 3 7 · 66 33 33 66 33 33 Mahar " .. .. Mang · . .. · . 9 4 5 I) 4 5 Murai ...... 8 8 .. 7 7 .. Nayak .. .. · . 216 106 llO 144 67 77 105 47 86 49 37 Pasi .. .. " 58 Hao · . .. .. 17 II 6 6 5 1 Hawat .. ,. .. 8 8 .. 8 8 .. Regar .. .. · . 20 9 11 14 8 6 Hebari ., ., .. 24 10 H ...... Salvi .. , . .. 254 126 128 214 107 107 Sansi ., · . · , 8 8 .. 8 8 .. Satia ., .. .. 25 14 11 ...... - Sewak · . · . · . 79 45 34 38 21 17 Sikligar .. .' · . 39 15 24 18 9 9 Sdawat .. .. ·. 693 350 343 673 8.36 337 fhori .. .. · . 1 1 ...... , 18 9 ,. .. Waiti .. · . 9 I .. 5 Jain (Others) ...... 283 145 138 275 142 133 Agarwal .. . lU 57 55 112 57 55 ·. · 4 11 7 4 J'agdia .. · , ·. 11 7 Elsa Nima ...... 8 3 5 8 3 5 Humad .. ., · . 16 15 1 16 15 1 Jati ...... 4 2 2 .3 1 2 •Teswal ...... 4 .. 4 4 .. • Khandeiwal ...... 25 23 2 25 23 2 Mallesri .. .. · . 5 .. 5 5 ,. 5 Narsiughpura ...... 1 1 .. 1 1 .. Saraogi ·. .. 55 21 34 55 21 34 Shrimal Dassa .'. 4 2 2 4 2 2 · , " .. Sadhu .. .. · . 38 14 24 31 12 19 6 Milsa.1man (OtherS) ...... 4,907 2,438 2,469 3,531 1,738 1,793 Banjara ...... 56 30 26 56 30 26 Hharbhuja .. .. ·. 20 9 11 20 9 11 Bhlshti .. ., 250 129 131 235 117 118 . ·. 378 185 8 7 1 Ohhipa ·, .. .. 193 Ohul'igar ...... 84 40 44 82· 39 43 4 8 4 4 ])urzi .. .. " 8 4 Dhadhi (Mirasi) ...... 91 41 50 65 28 37 Dhobi ...... 36 26 10 36 . :l6 10 Fakir ...... 563 276 287 414 200 214 Ghosi .. .. · . 178 87 91 174 84 90 Kalaigar .. .. · . 290 189 101 289 188 100 Kasai .. . · . 243 137 103 207 117 90 · 159 72 157 85 72 Kunjra. .. " · . 87· Lodhi .. ·. · . 8 8 .. 8 8 , , Luhar .. · . .. 9 6 4 9 5 4 Makrani 79 38 41 ...... " .. 18 22 1 1 .. Mehtar .. " .. 40 4!~5 185 250 Mewati .. , . .. 629 283 346 l\lochi ...... 177 92 85 177 92 85 Momin (Julaha) .. '. .. 192 97 95 188 93 95 Nai .. .. ·. 18 11 7 18 11 7 Nayata .. ·. .. 187 98 89 ...... Niargar .. ·. .. 53 33 20 52 32 20 Pinj:ll'a. (Behna) .. · . 348 ]68 180 180 79 101 '. 301 147 154 2[17 144 153 Hangrez (Nilgar, " .. · . I Serani ,. 481 186. 295 400 . 149 251 .. ·. 1 1 1 Sikligar " .. · . .. .. Sind hi .. .. · . 2 2 .. .' .. Teli .. · . · . I 1;1 4 10 14 4 10 36

'.1<1AO PUg Or '.0G'l

01'-0(, I

...... co . co . .., , G'l ..... o(,-91 I ~ I '..-< 5H-(a/ ~ I , 'G'l ~--"~------,-.;<-.;< '(a-g I ;i /

.....0:>

~~,....~ ..... -.;<~~ ~~~..,~~~.., =~ '.1;.1..10 ~~~ro ~ ~~ ~~~% ~~ ~~ ,....00 OIC~ro ...... pUll Or Cfi..-i

~O~OO =o~~ ~~~~-",~, OO~ ~== ~~~.~~..,~ OO~'O~~ ~_o:>~~~ C:>~IC~ ~~~~ ~~~~~ -.., ~~ 000 ~~ •• Q~ 0:>00 oooco~ 'OY-Q1; COLO-I~ """,...-4 ,....., I""""tl""""l "'¢ ~.n ......

t- ~ 8 E o '(;1-9 00 I Q) """ ~ 'g-O ifl 0' '. I rn Q) ~C'l..tt::::> ~~?'o..~"""'I\O~l'-. ".. ..0 >: o '':;

~g:~~ G"l ..... ~0:> ...... 'o:jiC'J

~OO~O G"l ..... 1.Q0 LOCOC"t-.::ti r"'""'Il""""I ':;'1 0 '(;1-9 ..qiJ.)CDt- f'""irl "?

co~ooro ~~~~ ~~~~~~~~ ~~ ..... ~ ~~ ~~.-~ G"lCO-';<~ ,...... ~~~~ COI""""I~~ 0000 ~~~~ ~~ ~I""""I ~-.;< ~~~~ OO~ ~~ ...... ICOlClO ,..., cie>?

~~~~ ~~~~ ~~~~~~~~ ~~ ~~~~ ~~ ~ ~ I""""t ....i~e>? , ..-I ....

o:>-.;<=oococo-.;<..tt ..... o=>o ...... 0..-< 100000 wt- ...... t-:_~,...... j r-t · ...... ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ce ~~ g'3d ~r~ fBd~-; -a-s~a~a~a~s ~ Q) ~ Q) ~ Q) ~ Q) ~ Q) ~ Q) ~r;r,:;;zr;r,~r;r,~r;r,;:;;1r;r,;:;;1r... 37

'" ~~ ~~~C'~ ..... r-<

:'"

: ......

.~ . ">

h~~'S-)~''"}-~'''''''tr,)~::O~ -:o ...... ~ """'i~%~C~\O~~,....

...... ~o

. :

.,jILO roro~ ..... rotQ,.....,...... 0.-1 ..... ,..... ro ......

------0(1]0(0 o>rooo -':"'

...... 00

~"='tC!':l":'l lOOO~l,t.... t·_ I!O r-t ~~~

(0 I:­ 00 "1 ...... M M C'I 38

'J;)AO ) o>U':)e;JCO >0 o~c-~ "'''' P Il 'll Or C'l oq

~~~ ~~~~~~~~ oo~ ~~3 ......

·.leAO p U'll Ot

1""""1 c.."')C"") 0 c

'g-O I

~ ~ 1St';) ~ ~c:::" ~-. Ct:l ,._.~ ,..,,~<:::)c:;:,......

'J;)AO P U'll Of'

,.... Cf,) 00

...... 10

"" .....!'- ....

_ 00 '(;I-g! .- .g-O! .....000

~~~~ ~ ~~ -~~~~ ~~ ~~ ~~m~ ~~ ~~~~~ ~~ ~~ o:I'""oq< .C'l .... -. c-i..-i

·q~rM. ~rr.;)I> uo ! ~ U [ II d () J · ......

...o 39

."<

• ..;< :"<

: C

..... -

..-< lOCO oo~t- 00 t-

.....o

...... ~ ...... ~)h~_"""I~lC;)c::::.~ ~Cr')~~ """"'~ lCOroC'l ""1"'" :>:>O:;

...... <:I .S '1:= ....m oUl

t-­ ..-< 40

rh ~ ~ -

I~----­ c') pUll U1l<)do,lU:iI ~ 'sal'lluwd: I~)--- 0 'S

00 'SOI'llmod: ...... cieo I~ I . I 0 Ct:leo ~l 'SOI1lK I~I

IlID0 c

'S<)[tllU<)d: ,0 !~I I 0 .... ~ ...... S

------~------~~~~--~---- ...... 's<)luID<)d:O ".0 I---~------;-~-----I-I-Ct:l--~-"",--I J I 's<)lmued '" ~ ~ cO ~ I ·s -+"'~ ~ :0...... 00 0 0 SS...... III _dol S ""..,030$ C\l Z ~P:< 41 TABLE XVII. Ratlam State. Occupation or Means of Livelihood. (Not ... -Entries having no figureR have been omitted.)

STATE SUMMARY. RATLA.M CIrY..

'0 '0 ACTUAf. s:l ACTUAL Worm ~HS. s:l WORKERS.

Class, Sub class, Order, til Partially Total. til Total. ..al • ... Group No. and Uccupation. Agricul turist. al • .!.d.5 .!.d~ "s::I ...,ai "'s::I ...,.; 0o:! °d ~'O ~ ,,:; rt.i d ~'O ai til s:l

Total ... 85,489 29,012 17,866 303 12 38,611 30,133 10,371 3,270 16,492 A.-Production of raw materiala 46,811 15,262 13,222 f4 7 18,32'7 1,381 574 105 702 I.-Exploitation of animals Bnd vegeta- 46,811 15,262 13,222 54 18,327 1,381 105 2 tion. 7 574 70 1. J'o3tr;re tllld Aqriculture - 46,810 15,:961 13,&22 5~ 7 18,327 1,380 573 105 70 (a) Ordinary cultivation .. 45,116 14,348 13,028 1 2 17,740 1,119 461 86 57 2 1. Income from rent of agricultural 633 177 20 4'36 206 1 11 7 land. .. .. 88 2, Ordinary cultivators .. .. 24,807 8,466 1,217 .. .. H;,124 816 323 64 42 9 3. Agents, managers of landed estates 23 8 ,. 15 , ,. (Dot planters), clerks, rent .. " . ,. .. collectors, etc. 4. Farm servants .. .. 11 3 ...... 8 11 3 " 8 5 . .Field labourers .. .. 19,642 5,694 11,791 ] 2 2,157 86 47 21 1 B (0) Forestry .. .. ·. 43 21 2 .. .. 20 '36 16 . . 2o 9. Wood-cutters, fire·wood, catechu, .43 21 2 20 36 II rubber, etl'., collectors and char- " .. 16 .. o coal burners. (d) Raising of farm stock .. 1,651 892 192 53 5 567 225 96 19 11 o !1. C'attle and buffalo breeders and 419 72 89 13 5 258 , keepers. 56 28 8 20 Herdsmen, 'shepherds, goatherds, etc. H. 1,232 820 103 40 ., 309 169 68 11 9 o I. Fishing lind hunfinp ...... 1 1 ...... 1 1 ...... 17. Fishing ...... J 1 .. " .. . . 1 1 .. .. B.-Preparation and supply of material 24,396 8,469 2,330 150 SUbstances. 4 13,59'7 18.28'7 6,039 1.492 10,'75 6 lII·-Industry -f' ...... 11,492 4,053 f,743 131 3 5,696 7,556 2.46'7 1,041 4,05 8 6. T(J:rtile6 , , ...... [,572 558 9NI 8 £ 625 I,OJ1 368 231 .42 25. Cotton ginning, cleaning and pressing 416 174 108 3 2 134 : 96 ., 375 159 12o 26. Cotton spinning · . 10 1 !l 7 1 " " 4 .. 3 27. Cotton sizing anti weaving .. 710 262 143 5 ., 112 28. Jute spinning, pressing and weaving 305 564 196 25 6 5 ...... 5 5 . . 5 29. Rope, twine ard string ...... · . 25 8 5 .. · . 12 21 3 12 30. Other fibres (cocoanut. aloes, flax. 23 7 I ]5 21 1 hemp, straw, etc.). .. · . I •5 31. Wool carding and spinning .. 25 .. 18 .. . . 7 25 ., 18 7 37. Dyeing', blear-hing, printing, pre- 352 104 112 ]36 , paratibn and sponging of textiles. .. ·...... 38. Lace, crepe, embroideries, frlng-cs, 6 2 .. 6 etc., and inSUfficiently described .. .. 4 2 .. 4 textile industries.

7. Hides, ,killS and hard materials 503 188 48 14 £67 40 7 j"rom the anlm~l kirtf)rlOlll. ... 18 1 5

39. 'l'anners, curriers, leather dressers 472 178 41 14 1)53 and leather dyers, etc. .. 20 13 .. 7 40. Makers of leather articles, such as 31 ]0 7 .. ., 14 20 5 7 trunks, water bags, saddlery 01' 8 harness, etc., etc. excluding articles of dress.

8. Wood ...... I,Olli 981 176 f3 ... 458 571 IP4 120 1M 'l 43. Sawyers .. . " 3' 1 .. 2 3 44. Carpenters, turners and ·joiners, etc. .. .. 1 . . 2 715 323 10 22 .. 1:182 370 160 2 20 8 ~5. llasket mal,ers and other industries 297 57 166 1 198 . of woody material, including .. 74 33 U8 4 7 leaves, and thatchers and builders working with bamboo, reeds or similar materials.

SI. Metals. 1,~78 41'6 102 18 ... 900 1,141 1.j7 57 73 8 .. .. - . 42 TABLE XVII.

Ratlam State. Occupation or Means of Liveljhood~(continued).

STATE SUl\DIARY. RATLAM CITY.

---~----~------~---- ACTUAL Wmu{ltns. ACTUAL WOllKKns . Silb-class, Order, biass, Total. ._ "f' P~rti~lIy AlrJ'1 Group No. and Occupatiun. cultllrist. 1'otal. -----,--- 2 ------l:l ~ -0 d '"0- ;::,'" 1 -~--'--2-1-8---4-- 5 --6--1:~ 8 -.--_ 9 10 11 I ---r---~-+--~--~~ __ 46. Forging and rolling of iron and other 7 5 7 metllols, smelters. 2 5 47. Makers of arms. guns, etc. •• 4 4 4 48. Other workers in iron and makers 604 4(l 18 33l:) 270 of im})lements and tools, prluCl­ 92 1 177 Plllly'or exclusively of iron. 49. Workers in brass, copper and bell 757 221 46 400 756 metal, smelters. 220 46 490 50. 'Vorkers in other metals except 106 32 8 (J6 105 precious metals (tin, zinc, lead, 81 8 66 quick-silver), smelters.

10. Ceramics 902 399 207 12 361 136 fJ!J 169 55. Potters and eal·then pipe and bowl 728 271 171 9 28B milkers. 387 188 99 152 56. Brick and tile makers •• 174 6:.! 36 3 76

11. 80 ()all~d Chemical products properly 266 58 .~ 1M and ana/of/ou8, 157

60. Manufacture Of. dyes, paint and ink .. ] 1 .. 1 1 61. ~lanufactu1'e and relining of vege­ 205 57 13 5 . 195 table oils. . . 156 18 13B

12. Food industn'es. 528 150 1 [i(} J12 11;' 188 65. lUce pounders and huskers and flour 135 2 116 1 grinders. 17 102 ] 87 14 66. Bak~rs and biscuit makers •• 13 5. .. 8 18 5 67 Grain parchel's, etc. . . . . 21 10 8 55 1 24 43 14 7 68. Butchers ...... 238 67 :20 22 )51 204 55 20 129 72. Sweetmeat maken, preparers of jam 83 53 4 26 a,nd condiments, etc. 48 35 13 73. Drewers and distillers .. 4 2 ., 2 4 2 2 .13. ]tlliwt"les pj dr~88 and the toilet 2,556 f}78 31:/8 1.189 1,666 691 ~56 880 76. Hat, rap and turban makers .. 3 1 2 3 1 77. Tailors, milliner!;! dress makers, darn­ 827 275 2(}8 10 2 ers and embroiderors on linen. 344 453 138 94 221 78. Shoe, boot and sandal malwrs .. 641 60 2154 12 327 377 123 79. Othor industries pertaining to dress, 86 21 24 43 211 gloves, soeks, gaitElrs, bel ts, 41 86 21 24 41 buttons, umbrellas, Canes, etc. . . 80. Washing, cleaning and dyeing .. 537 173 96 3 268 466 140 25~ 81. Barbers, h a i r-d res s e r s and wig 462 255 21 94 makers. 207 261 108 153

1.'i. Buitdin.Q illdustl'ies. 1,019 921 75 860 261 40 85. VmE) burners, cement workers .. 37 14 86. i':xcavat"rs and well sinkers .. 22 31 11 20 3 1 2 S 1 ~7. Stune cutters al)d dressel's .. 65 27 fi 2 88. Brick layers and masons .. 38 :n 11 20 373 2:.!3 ]51) 867 220 147 89. Bujlders (other than I uildings made 541 56 69 2 416 Df bamboo or similar materials), 416 8 40 370 painters, decorators of houlles, tilers, plumbers, etc.

17. Production and t ran 8 m i s.iQtI of physical force& (heat, lif/ht, elec­ 8 12 8 tricity, mQtive pO/fer, etc.).

93. Gas works and electric light power 12 4 8 12 4 8 18. Other mi~cellaneou8 and undefined 1,641 6Ni 1[15 industries. 8~1 1,77 118 70t

94. printers, lithographers, engravers, 36 14- 22 etc. 35 14 21 95. Bouk-binders and stitchers, envelop 14 3 makers, etc. 11 14 3 11 97. Makers of watches and clocks and 28 12 optical, photographic, mathemati- 16 28 12 16 cal and surgical instruments. I 43 TABLE xvtI. Ratlam state. Occup'ltion or Means of Livelihood-(continued).

STATE SUMMARY. RATLAM CITY. -. I a;I ACTUAL &> AOTUAL "VtlRKER8. '0 '0 W0I1KEIB. 't:l 't:l s:I s:I C laSll, Sub'class, Ot'der, ::: Partially Agri~ d GrD up No. and Occupation. Total. Tota.l. a>... culturist. ...00 ,.!Qa:i ...,as ,.!Qr.ri ...,00 .. ~ s:I '" r:I ol"l ...ol"l r.ri .; d 00 d ii:'; a;I v "C "C r.ri s:: !t:..a r:I ~r:I ~ r.ri ~ Q) -I"l en a; 'l.) c:I <:J ::: C>.. ~ l:lc 8 a Q) -'ZC>.. 8 "O~ ca Q) a; a; ell Eo< liS :a 0 ~ ::a ·0 --- '"" --_ '"" '"" 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 -;-1 11 98. Workera in precio us stones a.nd. 610 2:!5 13 2 .. 372 532 195 12 325 met also enp.m3Jlers, imitation je- well ery makers, gilders, etc. 99. Make 1'8 of bangles 01' beads or neck- 489 177 46 .. 266 420 151 27 242 laces of other materials than glass ·. and makers of spang! es, rosaries, lingams and sacred threads. 101. Others, including managers, persons 3 .. 1 .. ·. 2 3 .. I 2 (oth er thp,n performers) employed in th eatres and other places of puh- He entertainmeut, employes of publ ic societies, race course service, hun tsmen, etc. 103. Sweep ers, scavengers, etc. ... 461 174 135 ·. .. 152 264 102 78 84 IV.-Transport ...... 4,627 1,657 142 3 ... 2,828 4,251 1.494 131 2,626

£0. ·Tr anBport hy water ...... 1 1 ...... " .. . 1 1 ... '" 106. Labon rers in harbour works and dock- 1 1 .. .. ., .. 1 1 .. .. yards. tu. Transport by rOfJd ...... $22 65 12 ...... 145 1(J8 40 1 12'1

112. Labou rers employed on roads and 53 24 11 " .. 18 ...... bl'idges. 113.0wDerl', managers and I1mploy~s· 1 .. " .. .. 1 1 .. .. 1 (e:x:c I uding personal sel'vants) con- necl ed with mechanically driven vchi clea (including trams). 117. Porte ra and messengers . . .. 168 41 1 · . · . 126 167 40 1 126

22. l'ran.port by rail ...... ~t·'S~ 1,569 190 fI ... 2,64$ 4,OS5 1,64 1 ISO 2,464 118. Railway employes of all kinds other 4,239 1,493 130 1 .. 2,616 4,035 1,441 130 2,464- than coolies. 119. Labou rers employed on railway con- 103 76 .- 1 .. 27 ...... struction and 'maintenance and 'cool ieB and porters employed on rail way premises. $ 23. P oat 9tJice, Telegr(Jph and TeltJ-hnne 6~ ." 1 ... 40 #7 U ... 35 servIces.

120. Impel' ial Post Office, Telegmph and 62 22 .. 1 .. 40 47 12 . . 35 Telephone services.

V.-Trade ...... 8,277 2,759 445 21 1 5,073 6,480 2,088 320 4,072 24. /Ja nkR, establishments of credit, e:c- 617 164 27 1 ... 426 481 112 In 3.f./J change and in8urunce.

120. Bank managers, money-lenders, ex- 617 164 27 1 .. 426 481 112 23 346 chlinge and insurance agen ts, money chan gel's and brokers and their emp loyes.

25. Bro kerage. commissiolf and e.rport ... 6H en 2 ...... ~~5 643 $17 1 425 122. Broke rs, commission agents. commer- 644 217 2 .. .. 425 643 217 1 425 cial travellers, warehouse owners and employes. , 26. l'rade in textiles ...... 1,031 311 9 e ... 717 96:e :eS6 S 6'14 123. Tra.de in piece-goods, wool, cotton, 1,031 311 3 2 · . 717 962 286 2 674 silk, hair and other textiles.

27. Tr ade in 8kinp, leather and furs ... 90 45 ." 4 ... 45 16 6 ... 1() 124. Trade in skins, leather, furs, feathers, 90 415 .. 4 .. 4·) 16 6 .. 10 horn , etc.

28 Trade in wood ...... flo 6l 11 '" ... 14" 10~ 36 1 6'1 125. Trade in wood (not firewood) cork, 215 61 11 ·. ., 143 104 36 1 67 bark , bamhoo. thatch, etc. 44 TABLE XVII.

Ratlam State. Occupation (I)' Means of Livelihood-(continued).

STATE SUMMARY. ItA 'fLAM CITY.

'0 '0 ACTUAL ACTUAL WORKERS. ~ ~ cS W<:lRI{rWS. dl Class, Sub·('lass, Order, lZl Partially lZl... Tot .... }. ... Total. Agriculturist.

o. Ul2 35 23 74 128. Trade in chemical products (drug s, dyes. 132 35 23 " f.! paints, petroleum, explosives, etc.) 31. Hotels, cafes, restaurant8, eta. ... 157 67 10 3 ... 90 101 37 4 61 129. Vendors of wine, liquors, lJ,lr!loted 97 41 6 3 .. 00 44 28 o • 21 waters and ioe. 130. Owners and managers of hotels, cook- 60 16 4 ,. ' , 40 58 14 4 40 shops, sarais, etc., and thoir employes. 99. Other trade ill foodstuffs ...... 8,4-66 1,226 905 11 1 1,935 2,S88 83~ 219 1,336 132. Grocers and sellers of vegetable oil, 613 218 35 2 .. 360 362. 123 ~O 219 salt and other condiments. 133. Sellers of milk, butter, ghee, 405 105 64 1 ., 236 374 90 62 222 poultry, eggs, etc. 356 ~22 134. Sellers of sweetmeats, sugar, gqr and 378 132 6 " .. 240 132 2 molasses. 135 Cardam"om, betel. leaf, vegetables, 366 112 98 .. .. 156 351 105 96 150 fruit aI;tt;i areca nut sellers. 136. Grain and pulse dealers .. . , 1,444 582 53 S 1 809 767 325 23 419 137. Tobacco, opium, ganja, etc., sellers •• 141 52 2 .. .. 87 123 46 1 76 139. Dealers in hay, grass aIld fodd!,r .. 119 25 47 .. .. .(7 55 13 15 27 34. Trade in clothing (wd tOIlet IlrtJ'cles ... IfO 51 !J ...... 66 102 45 ... 57

140. Trade in ready-made clothing and 120 51 3 ·t ,. 66 102 45 .. fi7 other articles of dross and the toilet (hats, umbrellas, socks, ready-made "- shoes, perfumes, etc.).

.'6. Trade in furnitur(J ...... 4 S ... .. , .. . 2 4 f -- ~ l42 Hardware, cooking utensils, porcelain, 4 2 .. .. ., 2 4 2 · 2 croCkery, glassware, bottles, articles . for gardening, etc.

37. Trade in mean8 of transport ... 700 278 18 ...... 40~ 552 212 5 aa5 322 145. Dealers and hirbrs in other carriages, 562 211 6 ,. t' 345 518 191 5 carts, etc. H6 Dealers and hirers of elephants, ca- 138 67 12 .. 69 34 21 ., 111 mels, horses, cattle, asses, mqles, etc;. ..

88. Trade in/uel ...... '" 26 8 4 ,.. ,.. 14 e6 8 4 14 147. Dealers in firewood, charcoal, coal, 26 8 4 .. .. 14 26 8 4 14 cow dung, etc.

311. Trad~ in articles of luxury, and tltOBe !Jel 105 SS ...... lO!J 3!I 105 23 198 pertaining to letters and the a rtB and ICier-eea.

148. Dealers in pr~cjo:us stones, jewellery 204 103 .. .. 101 204 103 .. 101 (real and ImItatIOn), clocks, optical .. instruments, etc. 1409. Dealers in common bangles, bead, 102 .. 23 .. .. 79 102 . . 23 79 necklaces, fans, small articles, toys, hunting and fishing tackle, flowers, etc. 150. Publishers, booksellers, stationers, 15 2 .. .. 18 15 2 . 1a dealers in mUSic, pictures, muSical •• · instruments and curiosities. 40. Trade other Borts 3g3 0/ '" '" 630 188 16 ...... 432 045 138 14 151. Dealers in rags, stable refm:e, etc. .. 7 4 .. , . .. S S .. · . 3 l52, General storeykeel'ers and shop- 258 94 13 ., 151 192 59 12 121 keepers otherwise unspecified. .. 153. Itinerant traders, pedlars, ha.wkers, 865 85 2 ., 278 350 7~ 2 269 etC. " -- -- -," 45 TABLE XVII,

Ra tlam State. OccupRtiotl or Means of Livelihood'-(continued),

STATI1 SUMMARY. RATLAM CITY.

ACTUAL vVOHKlms. ACTUAL WOHKEItS. Clnss. Sub-Class, Ol'del', Total. Partially Agri­ Group No. and Uceupation. cuI turist. Total.

00 <1> Cil S Q.) _-----... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ------___' __ -- C.-Public 8 dministration and liberal arts 6,244 2,236 590 76 1 3,418 4,152 1,409 315 2,428 VI.-Public Forc3 836 414 7 37 415 343 163 180

41. Army 159 79 80 78 9f} ~9, 155. Army (Imperial) 8 5 3 8 5 a 156-a. Army (Indian State) 151 74 77 70 34 36

44 Police 677 335 7 3; 93b 265 lE,~ IH 159. Police (Imperial) 96 34 62 . 96 34 62 ] 59-a. l'olice I Indian State) 322 180 2 142 144 bO 64 160. Village watchmen .259 121 7 35 131 25 10 15 VII. - Public administration ... ,.. 3,408 1,123 ,264 11 2,021 2,587 855 117 1,615 45. Public adrmnistration 9, .. 08 J,UJ3 11 2,OJ I 2,587 865 117 1,615 " 161. SelVice of the State . . . . 1 1 Hi:!. Service of Indian and Foreign States 3 1 2 3 1 2 162-a. Huling' Chiefs and their families .. 3 1 2 3 1 2 162-b Indian State Officials . . . . 1,198 732 466 1,137 692 445 162-c. Do. menials . . . . 2,032 318 256 6 1,458 1,141 163. l\lllnieipal and other local (not village) 1,394 136 117 28 10 18 28 10 18 • service. 164. ViiI age officials and servants other 143 61 8 5 74 22 15 7 than watdlluen.

VIII.-Professiolls and liberal arts 2,000 699 319 28 1 982 1,222 391 198 633 .. 6. Rdigion 367 6~ 11) 592 ~08 53 165. Priests. ministers, etc. . . ·(58 183 28 3 247 143 166. Heligious mendicants, inmates of 283 16 130 157 123 1 15 33 15 14 1 monasteries, etc. 15 167. Catechists, readerR, c11urch and 215 27 1 mission servico. 137 195 41 27 127 168. 'i'empie, burial or burning ground ]0 8 service, pilgrim condu'Jtors, cireum· 75 93 10 8 75 eisel'S,

47. Law 61 30. 169,'Lawyers of all kinds including Kazis, 48 20 law agents and mukhtial's. 28 46 20 26 170. Lawyer'S clerks, petition writers, etc, 13 9 4 13 9 4 48. Medicine 289 42 1 l,P H8 43 66 171. Medical practitioners of all kinds 63 21 3 incl uding dentists, oCl'ulists and vete­ 39 61 19 3 39 rinary sUI'geons, 172. MidWIves, vacdnators, compounders, 220 21 89 nurses, masseurs, etc, 1 110 87 20 40 27 4P. Instruction IfJ8 49 62 103 37 17 173. Professors and teachers of all kinds,. 128 49 17 103 37 17 50. Let fers and arts and 8ciencts 605 fIE 146 320 78 86 155 176. Architects, surveyors, engineers and 44 6 5 their employes. 44 6 5 83 177. Authors. editors, journalists, artists, 50 17 photop:raphers, scul ptors, as' ron om­ 49 17 32 ers, meteorc,logists, botanists, astro­ logers, etc. 178. Music composers and masters, players 186 185 on all kinds of musical instruments 9 151 225 55 81 89 (not military), singers, actors and dancers. 179. Conjurors, acrobats fortune tellers, 59 23 6 reciters. exhibitors of .:uriosities and 30 wild animals. 46 'I'ABLE XVII.

Ra tlam State. Occupation or Means of Livelihood-(concluded). ------'------~------~------STATE SU:M!dARY. RA TLAM 011 Y.

ACTUAL W0RKIHtS. ACTUAL WOI(K';RS. Class, Sub-Class, Order, Total Partially Group No. and Occupation. Agri cuI t urist. Total.

3 4 9 10 11 ______1______1__ 2_ 1__ _1 ___ 1 ~~-5_-~1~ 1__ 7 ___ 8_

D.-Miscella.neous ... 8,D38 3,045 1,724 18 3, 69 6,313 2,349 1,358 2,606 IX -Persons living on their income 915 260 118 153'1 '18'1 233 88' 466 51. Perlonslivi Tlq principally on their income !l15 $60 118 537 787 29.' 88 466 180-a. Proprietors (other than of agricul­ 9]5 260 lIt! 537 787 233. 88 466 tural land), fund and scholarship' holders and State pensioners.

X.-Domestic Service 1,546 705 146 3 695 1,273 564 95 614 51l. Domestic service 1,5J6 705 146 695 564 95 181. Cook" water carriers, door-keepers, 1,482 658 146 1 678 1,:371 664 95 612 watchmen and other indoor servants. Hl2. Private grooms, coachmen, dog boys, 64 47 2 17 2 2 etc.

XL-Insufficiently described occupations 3,659 1.202 1,101 4 1,335 3,355 1,100 997 1,258

53. General termSliJhich do not indicate a $,651) i,'i!OJ 1,IOt .? 1,S/i6 3,355 1,100 1)9'1 1,259 definite occupation.

184. Manufacturers, husinessmen and con­ 11 6 1 4 2 1 1 tractors otherwise unspecified. 185. Cashiers, accountants, book-keepers, 440 176 264 381 139 242 clerks and other employes in un­ specified offices, warehouses and shops. ]87. Labourers and workmen otherwise 3,208 1,020 1,100 4 1,088 2,9721 960 997 1,015 unspecified.

XII.-Unproductive 1,918 8,8 359 11 681 898 452 178 26& 51,. lnmat,s ofjails, asylums and almshouses 76 79 3 76 79 3 188. Inmates of jails, asylums and alms­ 76 78 3 76 73 3 houses.

55. Beggars, vagrants, fJ,.ostifut~8 805 356 '11 681 979 175 268 189. Beggars, vagrants, witches, wizards, 1,839 80G 3153 11 681 819 172 263 etc. 190. Procurers and prostitutes .. 3 3 3 3 ------~----~------~------,------4'1

TAB I.E XVIII. Subsidirtry Occupations of Agriculturists-Actuals Workers O:lly. Ratlam State. (N. B.-Figures in br,tCkets are fJr Ra.tlam City).

HENT-REc:nVEHS. HENT-PAYf;IlS. AOIlICULTURAL ROUP 1). LAB0UREIIB. (G HOUPS 2 and 2~). (Gn0uPs 3, 4, ann 5) Occupations. - Males. IFemales Males. Females. Males Females.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Total number of workers. Number of workers who returned subsidiary occupations .. ttO 2 382 71 30 2 (1' .. (17) ., (1) .. (ti) Agricultural.

Re.nt-receivers .. .. " ...... 6 .. . . · . Rent-payers ... .. , . . , .. .. 20 1 .. .. 20 1 Agricul tural labourers ...... · . 10 62 ...... rb) Non-ogricultural. State servants ...... " .. 5 .. 7 .. 5 .. Money-lenders and grain-dealers ...... · . . , 27 1 · . .. General labourers ' 152 .. .. " .. · . · ...... · . .. .. (1) ...... Village wa tchmen ., ...... · . .. .. 15 ...... Cattle breeders and milkmen ., .. . . · . .. .. 19 ] .. .. TradeI'll of all kinds ...... 1 .. 9 .. J ...... (2) ...... Oil. pressers ' ...... · . · . 4 ...... Weavers ., 2 1 . . " ...... ·. · . .. Potters ., S ] ...... ' " " .. · . Barbers .. -1-, ...... 5 ·. . . .. Washermen ...... · . · . 1 · . · . .. Blacksmiths and Carpenters S .. .' ...... " ·. " .. Others ...... 4 1 109 5 .. 50 (1) .. (14) ......

TABLE XIX. Ratlam State. Certain Dual Occupations-Actual Workers Only. (N. B.-Figures in brackets are for Ratlam City).

Number of persons I'\umber of person'! in Number of persons Number of persons in who returned precedmg column who who returned preced.ng column who OccUpation. Occupation A as returned Occupation H Occupation Bas returned Occupation A their Pri nci pal as their t'iul,sldiary their PrinCIpal as the r Subsidiary OccupatIOn. Occupation. Occupation. O.:cupation.

A B Males. Females. -Males. 1< em a! es. Males Females. Mdles. F",males. -- - . , .. 1 2 3 4 [I 6 7 S 9 10 I .. ~ Cattle breeders Milkmen .. 72 .. 20 .. 25 ...... (28) .. (1 ) .. (10) ., .. .. Gra!n-dealers .• Money-lenders 582 .53 1 1 164 27 1 .. (325) (231 .. .. (112) (23) .. .. Fiela labourers Village watch- 5,694 11,791 3 1 12l 2 .. .. men...... " .. .. I " 48

TABLE XX. Ratlam State. Distribution by Religion of Workers and Dependants in different Occupations. (N. B -The figures in brackets are for Ratlam Oity.)

DISTHIBUTION BY RRLIGIO:-;.

Toatl No. of Occupation. workers and Hindu. lHusalman. ci ...; o:! ...; dependan ts. :;; '" I :E:i'" -. '"0 d '$3 ... .!Il ~ ..c: ~ ... 7 530 10 6 8,739 ...... (86) (35, (34) (1) (16) · . .. .. " ...... 43 1) 40 ... 1 ... ." ...... (36 ) .., .. (36) ...... ••• '" .. . 9 .. 43 40 .. 1 .. 2 .. .. · . .. .. (36) (36) ., ...... (d) ... 1,651 1,[67 77 ...... 40"1 ...... (ili5) (16!J ) (45) ...... (11) ...... " 11 .. 419 418 .. ·. .. 1 ...... (56) (56) .. · ...... ·. ·. .. ]4 .. 1,232 749 77 .. .. 406 ...... (169) (113) (11) (45) ...... 'f I ·. .. .. J it •• 1 1 ...... " ... ." .. . (1/ (1) ...... '" ...... 17 .. 1 1 ...... , ...... (1) (1) ...... , .. .. · . ..

B. ... 24.396 15217 5,534 3.070 353 126 90 2 ... 4 '" (18.28"7) (10650, (4,808) (2,359, (3531 (321 ('79) (2) ... ,4 ... III. ... 11,492 8,500 2,755 188 39 5 5 ...... (7,5::.6 (5,130 (2,224) (156) (39) (2) ( 5' ...... , 11 ... 1,5"13 800 75; 7 9 1 1 ...... - (1,0£/) (652) (355) (3) (9) (1) (1) ...... 25 .. 416 223 185 7 .. .. 1 ...... (375) (222) (149) (31. .. · . (1, .. .. ·. .. 26 ·. 10 .. 10 .. .. · ...... (4) .. (4) . ., ·...... " ...... 27 710 520 180 .. 9 1 ...... (564) (379 (175) .. (9) (1) ...... 28 ... 5 5 ...... ·. . , ...... (5) (5, ...... 29 25 4 .. 21 .. .. · . .. " ...... (21 I .. (21) ...... 30 23 23 ·. .. .. " ...... (21) (21) ...... 31 25· 25 ·. " ...... " ...... (25) (25) ·. ., ...... " .. 37 3.52 352 , ...... " ·...... , ...... 38 .. 6 . . 6 ·...... , .. .. (6) .. (6) ...... ·...... 7 503 ... 498 5 ...... '" ...... (40) (35) (5) ...... ", ...... 89 .. 472 472 .. .. . , .. .. (20 (20) .. .. · ...... ·. " ·. .. .. 40 .. 31 26 5 ...... (20) (15) (5) ...... " .. 8 ... 1,01/; 998 16 ...... 1 .., ...... (571) (555) (16) ...... 4:l S 3 ...... " (3) (3 .. .. 1 " ...... ·. .. · . .. .. 49

Ratlam State. TABLE XX.-Distriblltion oy Reli!~ion of Workers and Dependants in dlfferent OCCllpatlons-(contilllld).

DISTRIBUTION BY RELIGION.

rotal No. of ~ Occupation. workers and ci ~ dependants. .~ '" Hindu. Musalman. ..., '" ..... ;a .~ '8 ce '"Cl ci ...... d ~ '"Cl '" ~ r;; i:$ 'a ..<:: '8 oj .... M 0 5.12 6~iI 3 11 1 ...... , .. (1,666) (ilS5) (66:3) (~) (11) ...... 76 , . 3 ., .. 3 ...... " .. (3) ., .. ., {3' .. · . .. .. · . .. 77 827 752 68 4 .. 3 ...... " (453) (392) (55) (2' (4) · ...... · . .. 78 .. 641 440 197 .. 4 ...... · . ·. . . (377) (184) (189) .. (4) ...... f · . · . W .. , 86 .. 86 ...... (86) (tin) ...... · . · . .. ·. " .. so .. 537 202 344 .. .. 1 ...... (486) (161) (325) , .. .. . · . .. .. · . " 81 .. 462 448 14 ...... (261) (248) (13 1 ., I, ...... \ . · . Ib ... 1,1}19 g12 85 18 4 ... .., ...... , (/)50) (766) (62) (18) (.;J ...... 4 85 ... 37 33 .. . . ; ...... · . (31) .. (S1) . . · . · . .. .. · . .. .. 86 .. 0 3 ...... · . ·. .. · · . .. (3) (3) . ., .. " .. · . .. .. · . .. r f:l7 .. 65 14 51 ...... · ...... (31) (31) · ...... · ...... ' .. 88 373 370 " " ...... " ...... (367) (3t37) ...... · .. .. sg 541 518 1 18 . .. 4 .. · . " ...... (418) (396) .. (18) (4) .. , ...... 12 12 17 ...... '" ..,,,_ " (1:!) ... (121 ...... ' . .., ...... - 50 Ratlam State. TABLE XX.-Distribut.ion by Religion of Workers and Dependants in different Occupations-(contin ued).

DISTRIBUTION BY R-'LlGI0~. Total No. of workers and. d ..; ...; Occupation. .~ dependants. ..,.~ ell .c Hindu. Musalm

18 1,641 1,190 413 29 15 (1,2~6) (888) (SSG) US) (15) . 94 36 23 1 12 (35) (22) (1) (12) 95 14 It 3 (14) (11) (3) 97 28 ]3 15 (28) (13) (I5) 98 • 610 563 43 4 ., (532) (485) (43.1 (4) 99 489 159 311 19 (420) (101 ) (310) (9) 101 3 3 (31 (3) 103 46t 429 32 (264) C!64) IV. 4,627 3.212 985 18 313 1'1 76 2 4 (4,251) (2,901) (943) 116) (313) ('I) (65, ~2) (4) .., to 1 1 (1) (1) 106 1 1 (1) (1)

21 222 116 10~ 9 1 (1681 (67) (100) (1) 112 :': I 53 48 2 3 113 1 1 (1) (1) 117 168 68 100 " (167) (67) (100)

213 4,3$£ 9,0~S 874 18 919 19 75 f 4 (4,(,95) (2,711.s) (835) (16) (S191 (7) (6fj (S) W 118 4,239 2,940 87.t 18 313 13 75 2 4 (4,035) (2,794) (835) (16) (313) (7) (64) (2) (4) 119 -103 103

fa 6J 5'8 9 1 (m (~9) (8) 120 62 52 9 1 (47) (39) (8) V. 8,27'1 3,505 1,794 2,964 1 104 9 (6,480, (2,619) (1,641) (2,187) (1) (23) (9)

14 617 202 21 9?3 1 (481) (2021 (20) (e5~ 1 .

~21 6]7 202 21 393 1 (481) (202) (20) (259)

Ii 6H, 261 30 3S9 (619) (260) (90) (959. 122 644 261 30 353 (643 1 (260) (30) (353)

36 1,091 228 12, 679 (962) (200) (8S) (679) 123 1,031 228 124 679 (962) (200) (83) (679)

:7 90 59 10 87 (16) (10; (6)

124 00 53 10 27 (16) (10) (6)

1t8 215 45 (104) (511)170 I (45) 51 Ratlam State. TABLE XX.-Distribution by Religion of Workers and Dependants in different Occupatioos-(continued).

DISTRIBUTION BY RllLIGWN.

Total No. of Occupation. ..; workers and ~ dependants. .~= -. '0 .; ~ .... ~ ~ ,.<:i 'a d ~ Q (l., ~ >I:l ~ - < U3 < - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 I --- 125 .. 215 170 .. 45 ...... (59) (104) .. (45) ...... ·. .. " ..

£9 ... 1&1 9 7·1 H ... '" 4 ...... (102) (2) . (79) (23) ... '" W ...... 126 .. 124 . 3 73 4! .. 4 .. .. ,. . . (102) .. (2) (73) (23) .. .. W .. " ·. · .

31 ... 132 40 87 5 ... '" ...... "., (WI) (40) (87) (5) ...... 132 87' 128 .. 40 5 ...... " .. ·. (132) (40) (87) (5) .. .. ·. .. ' . .. .. 32 ... 157 87 53 'I ... 6 5 ...... (102) (42) ( 4·1) (7) ... (4) (5) ...... 129 97 75 12 .. .. 5 5 .. .. ., ·. (44) ·. (32) (3) .. .. (4) (5) .. " .. .. 130 .. 60 12 41 7 ...... " .. · . .. (58) (10) (41) (7) .. · ......

1,S98 i ... U ... 3,"66 ~75 1,032 ... 61 ... '" ...... (!!,988,)' (1,984) (46g) (5~e) .j. '" ...... 132 .. 613 269 64 280 .. I ...... (362) (127) (6:3) (172) ...... · . .. · , 133 .. 405 188 174 43 ...... ·. ·. .. .. (374) (162) (169) (43) ...... , · . 14 .. 378 330 .. 48 .. .. ., ...... ·. (356) (308) .. (48) ...... · . 135 .. 366 17S 187 1 .. .. ·. .. . , .. .. (351) (165) (185) (1 ) ...... , ., .. 136 ·. 1,444 . 811 39 594 ...... ·. (767) (507) (38) (222) .. ·...... , .. 137 .. 141 68 7 66 .. · ...... · . (l!J3) (63) (4) (56) .. .. · ...... · . 139 .. 119 54 4 .. i~. 61 .. . . ,. · , (55) (52) (3) ·...... " .. ·. ..

34 ... 120 58 41 21 ... '" ...... _ ... ·~ . (t02) (40) (91) (21) ... '" '" ...... 140 ·. 120 5b 41 21 ...... ·. · . (102) (40) (41) (21) ......

35 ... 4 ... 4 ...... '" (4) ... (4) ...... ,

142 .. 4 .. 4 " ...... (4) .. (4) .. ., ...... 37 ... ?CO SS6 327 ...... 37 ... ._ ...... ", (55$) (221) (S12) ...... (If) ) ... .•...... , '145 .. 562 260 282 .. .. 20 ...... (518) (221) (278) .. .. (19) .. ·. .. · . .. 146 .. 138 76 45 .. .. 17 ...... " ... (34) .. (34) .. .. ·...... " .. 26 38 ... 3 29 ...... '" ...... (26) (9. , (23) ... .. '" ...... 147 .. 26 3 23 ...... · . .. .. (26) (3) (23) ...... · . .. ..

S~ , ~ ... 321 75 lOS 138 .. '" ... " ...... (321, . (75) (108) (138) ... '" ......

148 .. 204 66 .. 138 ...... " (204) (66) ., ·. " (13S) ...... · . .. 149 .. 102 8 94 ...... · . · . (102) (8) (94) ...... ·. 150 .. 15 1 14 .. .. · .. ., .. .. , (15) (1) (14) ...... · . " · . l' 40 ... 630 P1 418 1&0 ...... '" (PI) '" ·. (645) (341). (109) (1) '" ... n • ...... '" }51 .. 7 .. 4 3 ...... · . · . (3) (3) ...... · ...... · . " 152 .. 258 40 153 ti4 1 .. ., · ...... (192) (40) (94) (57) (l) .. · . · . · . 52 Ratlam State. Table XX.-Distribution by Religion of Workers and Dependants in different! Occupations-(continued,.

DISTRIBUTION BY HELIGION.

'rotal No. of .Q Occupation. workers and g ...; ..... ell .~ dependants. ~ Hindu. Musa1man. Cll d :a d 'J:: ·s 'iii ..d ;.., 'd ';3 .... .!tl ~ 'c;i ;a o.l .... CD ::: .... 0 ell Il.t W

VI· ... 836. 360 320 't' 15 141 ...... oo. (843) (lIe) ·218 ... (15 OO' ... oo. OO' oo' ...

. oo. ,#1 ... 159 59 92 ... 8 ...... OO' (78) (I) (69) oo' (8) ...... oo • ...... 8 155 ...... S .. " · ...... (8) .. ., .. (8) .. · . · . .. · . .. 156a .. 151 59 !J2 ...... · . · . · . .. .. (70) (1) (69) .. ·. .. · ...... "

M ... 677 301 £28 oo. 7 141 oo. • oo .. . oo. oo. (£65) (109 ) (1~9) ... (7) ...... '" ...... 159 .. 96 46 50 . , ...... (961 (46) (50) .. .. " " · ...... 322 159a .. 155 167 .. .. " .. · . .. " .. (144) (53) (91) .. .. ., · ...... 160 .. 259 100 II .. 7 141 . · ...... (25) · . (10) (8) .. (7) ...... " .. VlI. ... 3,408 2.693 640. 58 ... 11 1 ... 5 ...... t2,587) (2.030) (504) (47; ... '" 11) ... (5, oo. ... 45 ... B,~08 re.r;(J3 " 640 58 ... 11 1 ... 5 .., ... (f!,5i1?) (2,090) (50';) (47) ...... (1; ... (5) ...... I 1 161 ...... " .. · ...... · . " 162 .. 3 .. 3 ...... · . . . · . .. (3) {3} .. " .. " .. ·. · . · . .. 162a .. 3 3 ...... · . · · . · .. (3) . . (3...... i . . · . · . .. ·. .. 1626 .. 1,198 1,156 12 29 .. .. 1 · ...... {1,137) (12) (29) (1,0951 .. .. (1) " ...... 1620 .. 2,032 1,425 583 10 .. 9 · . .. 5 .. .. (1,S94) 1932) (457) ...... (5) · . .. 28 , 163 .. .. 28 ...... · . . . " (28) · . .. (281 .. .. ., " ...... " 164 143 109 14 19 .. 1 .. · . .. · . .. (22) .. (4) (18) ...... · . .. VIII. ... 2,000 1.4'79 ?32 46 238 5 ...... , ... (1,2221 (730) 1218) (43) 1231 .. , ...... 46 ... 9?3 679 40 27 177 ...... (5In) (M.f) (25; (33, (170) ...... '" '" 165 .. 458 410 39 9 ...... · . .. .. (289) (247) (33) (9) ...... , · . .. 166 .. 157 142 .. ]5 ...... (15j (15) ·. · . " ...... " 167 .. !!15 35 1 2 177 . , ...... (195) (25) .. .. 170 .. .. " ...... 1)3 1 , 168 .. 92 ...... " ...... (9iJ) (921 .. Il) ...... · ...... ' 1 f2 47 ... 61 &7 11 '" ...... (liB) i47) (11) (1 i ...... 169 .. 48 35 11 .. .. 2 ...... (46) (35 (11) ...... 170 ,. 13 12 .. 1 " . , ...... - 1 ,. (13) 12 ...... " ...... f8 ... 2S8 !!JO 14 2 f7 ...... (148) (107) (18) llJ (£7) ......

50 6 2 5 .. " .. .. · . .. 171 .. 6

Ratlam State. TABLE XX.-·Distrihution by B,Rligion of Worl~rs and Dependants in Different Oceu pationR-' concluded).

DHlTl\lIlUTION IlY RELIGI0N'.

Total No. of ------.-----.-----,------~---- U(<:upation. workers and r depcndan ts. Hindu. Musalman. ci I d>. '0 .~ I .... ~ ~::l >-;: -

17U 44 14 5 4 21 (44) (14) (5) ( 4) (21) 177 . . 50 24 26 .. (49) (23) (26) , . 78 . , 452 340 109 .. 3 (225) (12) (105) ,. 171:1 .. 59 57 2 , . (2) ,. (2) ,.

D ... S.038 5.270 1,738 660 134 233 1 2 (6,313) . 13,924) (1,537 ) (644 ) ( 1341 (7l (I, (2) lX ... 915 192 336 385 1 (787) (74 (3311 (381) (1)

[J[ ... 91.5 102 936 3S5 1 (787) (74) (331 ) (381) (1)

180-a .. 915 192 836 385 1 1 (787) (74) (331) (381) I (II X. ]'546 808 416 203 112 5 2 0,273) (580) (376) (203) (112) (2)

53 1,5 ~6 SOli 416 203 112 S' !! (J ,£79) (580 (3;6 (203 (1U) (2)

181 1,482 I 746 416 203 110 5 2 (1,271) (580) (376) (203) (110) (2) 182 64 62 2 12) (2) XI. 3,659 3,025 B30 20 22 62 (3,355) (2,752 (E05) (15 (22) (62,

53 3,6&fI 9.02.~ .530 M 63 (9,955) (2,752) (505) (15) (6.2)

184 ... 11 7 4 (2) 12) 185 440 412 19 8 1 (381) (378) (2) (1) . 61 187 3,208 2,606 507 12 22 (2,972) (2,374) (503) (12, (22) (61) XII. 1.918 1,245 453 5? 165 . (898) (5181 (325) (46) \9

54 76 46 ~1 1I (76) (46) (21 ) (1I)

l!:ld 76 46 21 9 (76) (46) (21) . (9)

[;5 1,842 1,lPP 495 52 156 (82!) (472) (904) (46)

189 1,831:1 1,191:1 432 52 I5H (819) (472) (301) (46) 190 3 (3)" (3)

Note.-For description of Classes, Sub-classes, Orders and Groups see Tabl e XVII. 54

I ·sUlnl·~sll PUll "PIl[ .10 S3lUutm ,..... -ro -'<:0-0-" C'J~LOc:..Ct':)l.O<.....,C'"· ~ ~ puu SlllU! U! IJ 's-)ln ! JSUJ(i 'S.l\l.aa~ r-t ::~ .... 'p~!l!oadsun SJC'lro I I I ~ Cl:)0')~ r-t C.;;J - '-- il>.)lIFH

'auroo ~_,r-4~a;,~ .~ ,..... _ P"""'Ir--f ...... ~ -Ul :~ ...... q;Hn uo BUlAn saos.!a T I '- ~ . - ·S.Wl.[l 0> O)coc:a 'O~ ., ~ ._C\lr.;j : .....;;s~ ~.~ I ~ SJ()l.[()'7a~ - '< onqnd 0 :r. 0 ·apll.IJ; 8 ..: il< 'Oja 'S.ld.I11.Jq D ...; >.. 0 C> -! J[ I'll d's.I 9 ~ J 'U 0 0 :::>,., ~ 'uaruluoq 's.W;ll1oq 11'1 ..: ~ .",~;') 'S10;)IDO ,s:1 !l.[S ~ 'Slan'uU'lllU '8 IOU ~ 0 e:0 :7 ,; 'uannjolOA\ ~ ai c.. -,5 .ralpo pU'll SllllSpJV <1l ~ U ..., .. Co ~ ~ (:) .." 'Oja 'Sl{.la[.' Co cc '" ~ 'SJO.n'l1UUUl 'S.l;)UM._Q I-< e 0 0 --: 0 -- 's/v.tau,u£ I en ..., "l )0 UO.I~Ol}.t}Xg ·S.lOJnoqu'1 Q) d ~ ..D et:: :.. ·UOUlsp.lal{ PUll aJm 0 ?; 0,... -J[{!Ul ')[JO~S '"CI '01,) 'sJ())DaHo" 'lu U 's}jJoJ};) ~ OJ d ..., ... ..I!il 4'l pu~ sJa;)~uo 'ls.JJoJ 'S'( I=Q 'spapy IIU S.IOlUAmnJ ;", w Q) s ~ po., '" I I ---_._------______::J'" · :8 ..D bO · .. 'pUll[ JO luaJ mO.!J amo;)uI 0) · .. s:: =:i J ! P 1 lIR c: o !"":.; ~I:i:l~z

=~Q..o:_ .... '=i~ :":'0088 'poolI [jOA![ I \ z~o J 0 SITugm [ud!() U [,I d ~ , - - ---

:r.>t: 'SjUUpuodaa o Eo< r.;~-< ...... :l Eo< P"':

U1 en til til Q) Q) Q) ell CQ ...... CQ ...... Q) ell Q)

...Q) ...,::J '; a). .~ '0 ... d' 0 c bU .... ~. q q ~ <: "..,

.- ...... ;:: ell ... ~ 2 ., 0 ... '"

:~~~"""4"""' ~ .~_ ••• I""""'I_~ .~..-.. •••••• . -"::. . ':j,... • '::!-" : : : • ~ •.•• •• ------

..... : : : : :

• 'I.e' ...... 'l~- l2. : : "l"":o

...... :~~-::::'~~~~ ...... '- '-

!'

'''I: ~ ~ <:O--I~- :.0 ...... ,,'-" """i~?--.."""'" -.jO C'I~ 0> c

~ -0}- eo ~ ,., --- ·S :~~ ." :Q~ 2:- 4~rs .~€' .&5 ;- '-- .~

.¢';) :'"

~-1""""{- ..... 00 -=0 -..~ _...., -.jOO:> ...... q4 :!. - .~l ec'-"OO~·O

'''''; .... • 00 --- • '-"<'-l

• co C'I

-i .... 0> - 0> ""'__t- ,...; ,...;"-' ..... >':l .~ ,...; '-' .t-~ ._,.

~1 ...,. ...,. .~ 0Ci 0 .--I;t~~~ ~) eo 0 'XJ 0> 10 '" t- .10 ·eo ...... '10 ...,. • :0 ':0'" '-' '-" ,... .", ...... · '-' '"

~'" "" • t-'"

.., " :~, o : ...... ,. 'N --"! .- ..... to ·00 -~ ...... : .... ~~~ · COe, .,-,~ ::c ~'N ."".C(,) .,...;

• 0:> 0';) _, .., :- :- : ...~:; • ~l ...... , :~€ 'M~ '- 00 C'l

.-.jO ~, 10 '0 '0--" :~~ "", eo ...... ~~ '-- .., ,...;~ C'l ---,...; ..." .... o '-'_O':I~XJ -:f,;I ...... 0;0- coc

0";1--"'0 -~1 ---t- .;o~~~OCi'St- ...... _, '-'

rIl .,., <1) <1) <1) <1) <1) <1) <1) <1) <1) <1) ~ ., <1) '" .. '" '" '" '" '" '" '" .:!l ~" ~ '" rIl ., ., ., ., C\i ~ ~ C\i <1) ~ C\i ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ., Oi'" .. <:l ., <1) <1) <1) '" '""'. '" '" '" ~ ~ '" S ~'" 8 ~ 8 8 '" S '" 8 S 8 '" e '" 8 '" 8 ~ ~ <:! "~ <:l. ~ ~ 10 C\i <1) '<1) d <1) ~ <1), ~ <1) ~ <1) ~'" <1) ',. S >,g ",;g 'tl "" ~ c ...... I'l :; 1:0'" c ~.~ ~ -a cD. <) ...... >:I <1) ~ .:;; ~, q ::::'0 <) .~.o "r .!4 <1) .S '" ~ ..>:I .;:: .., ~8 ..., ;;~ ~-g: .... 0 "".0 ... '" b() ... b() c3 >:10 "'oJ <1) ~ ~ ce ·~o ;;:::: roo' ::l .... 80. <1) :;o:J ..r, CS'8 ~ ~ <11 ~, ;:s ~ ., a ~ "d .;:> ' ~ ;:! '_0; ...... ce ce d ~ c3 c3 cd :I ... ~ :i! .;:;. .E ... P ..., c3 S "" " 8 >:I cd ~ .... ~, ...... c3 ro· ce 'S c3 :;:: <:! <:! cd ...... cd '" ..>:I ~ P ~ ~ ... Q III ~ ~ (Q, (Q_ ~. ~ ce P=l. ~, c:D.. >Q 0 ~ ~ t:4: ~. ;;a ~. 50

'swnj,(sn pn~ sT!;,f JO ~G1~WU!' I put!' SlllU!WJJ::> 'PQ'ln'H'.Jso..ld ''''.l'U~itafl g ~------~----+----- ____.p-o-a_y_[_()_adSUn sHlJUOqn'I! :?i: I 'pay[aadsuu (jS!&.Wt{~O "o~a I 00 I 's,wp..[su(j 'sl-j.Iap 'S.IOlOU.qUO,,) C'l '(jo[uas on saUioa l-~--jI'---00--~-~-,--:c-~-=------:-~---i---'-2------""----"-2---~-_:__:_

'a(UO;) I <:0 I -Ul J!aq~ 110 JiUlA!l SUOSlil

.... ';)la 'SJaJllaq I I t -! 111 'U d's J 0 Cl I II 0 ~ ~ 'uam~lloq 'SJOJIlOq'll'I J 'Ola 's.W()IDO ,sd!l{s I l- \ '"" 's,la.ilIlUllUI 's J a IT A\ 0 ...... ~ ------'U-(j-l-ll-~-l-O-&·~~TI-~--Tr-~-~---o-'-~------:-~--~~::------~-~-,------~ Jaq~o puu 8U'IlSpJ V...... ~ ~ '- '- ~ !------~~------~---:----.------~ .!:; '()lO '''>[lap I 1.0 r ro ~ . "'''''' ,<>l--" _~~~'s~J~a~jj~u~u~u~ru~'~S~J~(j~U~&~O~ __""" __ : ___~______~_:_:~ : ~ '911U~It1J¥ I I "'1' I ----"'''------_:_- JO UOIj?V.IUt! ·sl().moq13 'T ...... 'uarusp.wq pU'U \ eQ I ...... uaUl~nru 'l1001tl OA!l JO SJas!'Cll ...... ----_ "'dt -"'e,o - C)') ~ """'l '~l ...... 00 lC:i 'to.j ~ -00--..,--..,-- 'Ola I ~e~e ~~:;:: ;'"'1 :~ ~;)-POOA\ 'SJaJUoq'CI p[a!.!l I 'o~a '.Jopalloa 1uaJ '.'pata I .1!QQ1 pn'tl SJQOmO IS~)JOJ 'SJa:llJ'Old .: '."1"1.a p"pa~[ 10 .Jall_a_", ~uv 91ualtV I ,...,,",,,, : ..... :ci::'~ :et :It":I :~ '- '- 'PUllI JO ~U

N~""~:~~~~~=~~~~ ;~~~~~~ ~ ~~~N~ ~ ~ ~ : ~ ~ ~ '- 57

-1"""1-' • ; : : : : : : : ; : : : : ! ; : : : : : : : : · ~ ..

l".C(E-.::ti-- OO-LC"--'" ·roCOCO O co ':! - ?2.. ·• ~;::?- C) 00 ,..,...... _ ~ rl ~.C 00 ...... ;< ,...,~ ,..,00 ..., ...... ~ ...... _._._. _._. _. _.------. .". :~~ .~~ •. COO;- :'"

""" -.. ~ ~ ~~~~ ~ :~c-.<0>"" : ~;;- " :'-..."-'- '-

: ~::; :"'-l . '- !

• U') • U') :lO§:

OO~ e

CO--e

~.,. ... " : ....'" "" ...... • COco '--'" ...... '--'

co -, : ~:) • co : to;;;- ...... ~

..., "" .... rl

eo ...... 0<) ~~O\-..~ ..., ...... "t"'"""~ C-- ~ .... • ,.....--t\S): : it ... :<::J"""'I~ :""1- :'""-4~"'l-~ . .~;'~ :'"'" : '- '" .-,- '" .~ -C-l

.. '

(, :.o'~ Co c>, , rl • 00 t::'~ : co C'l ·en ..,..... '" ., ;;;0'* :..., : co : .... :"> c:

00 co 00 r.tl r.tl 00 ., .., C) ell ell CIl ., ., 0> 0> C) .....'" ~'" <:l !': 1:: ~ ~ 1:: S S - '" ~ C!l s s '" s a ';l C'd a C'd

'l;j I::l OJ ...(l) r.tl...... (l) ::;j • , . .... _-::;j'~ '"0) ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ '" "a '-' g

...... ~ ... .

SUInIA.~ PU1l sn·r )0 S'1"IU I 0 I on! pU'B Slnu!Wi.Ig 'S8C}.nrU'l':H.xd 'S.l1J~}f~£I co - - - - _- --.!------'paYlJadsun s.ra.moqll'l I ~ 'I

~g!;);)dsun (.la[o's.Io)or..t)UOO C-l '9\)!AlaS \)qSaUl~~ - i-~--';--I-.-<-;---·~-E-O-~-l-E-'--

'------.9-Ul6~1~ t ._;::::;- -u! ll9q~ ~2ut~n SUOSJ_O-"a"----' ___-+-. ______~__ 'Sl9IPO i ~ J 'SJOq;J'll9~ I ..;< I pUU S.I(\~OOP 'S.I 9£.&U'1 C-l ----__::__~- 'uorll!l°U I $:l I

i 'SJ9QW ~·E.~o·~ I ~ I ~~-~~~ .... ,,------7-----,---I ::::: j ------" - ·S.HJOYJO pa~1"z'Uf) v, 'SloqlO 1 ~ 1------

'OpUJJ I ~ I

.... o Cl)'" .£::..0 E:-;

'lua.! '~19 'SJ01;)·mO~ I ,._ .. .. . 'S'1J310 Jlaq'l pnu SJOOLUO 'lSa.IOJ 'SJ9,}Il'BId . . 'f:IO)'l13lS~ papU1:ll JO SJS1JUU'&U1 pUll sluanv ~ I 'spUPt llll ..1 0 SlOtUAmno I s r 'PUUl 10 mO.IJ amoouI ~ua.I I 0> t · . .

'S~uupu9daa

'" '" ~ · ';e'" '" co '" '" ~ r:n.'" ';e'" e d'" s ~ ~'" ~ ~'" '-- ~ .-_../'-- ,.-_./ I :;j c:) <.l 0 ...... ci c .a'" c

od 00 'S:!I'lIVN'lU IgJ p'" ~p..;o.;~ "'i' I .... ec.> 8 C'l ...... dl tIb:i::ci ;:j ;:: ~ h~ 1-0 0 10 .... to s.IalHO I;i W ,....-t~~OO '"0 I :l.,. I ....._ I~ z ro «: ..... ri ;;; ;>< N :<: ·!S.I'lld 'I1lda ' · I~ .... '~ t -I ~ I co til 1 :<: ·Oec.> ,...; Ic-l-I'------­ . p 'npum 1 ~ '.!l A\-'N :c %; / ~C'lC'1 ..... 'S9- . . -OlcT !'ll.q1I80 ,.. ~ c::> SJmno j ~ .... j ~ -- til ...... ro Z 0>0 ..... 'Auqrnorr I g " '-'oC 1------;: cI 10 ~~ ___'!SJll j ::::; .;:; ~ ~ I co <:"l<:"l C'I t- c: i:l "0 I '1)u1l~nd['llH Is::; I '" "'" g'" C'lC'l C'I = ..... rl ...... c < ;::> Sil ~ "0 JO t:: >I til i:I roec.>..;< ...... oo · 0 .:I ·saI'llUIa ..I C'l':'lec.>rolQ Q .:I I;::: ..... H ..".,.;'" - C'l ~l co ..... p... ;;; riO:> (!) I ...... rn 'SF)l.ll . · Z "O~ C'l..... ec.> <:--) <0 0:> ':'I -S!IT .w;po I''''~ I · 10'" "" 0:> ;::OOCOC"lC"l ...... c >il I:J OJ:) 'saplN I ~ "'" UJ ~ I C'l ...... I~"""""'C'I~CO..... 0 ~ ..... 0 z , CCl ~ "I a; ·sa[llUIa.i[ UJ ;:::I ~ .j ~ P:< C'd 0 co -.j1 >il :::H ~ 1 'uoll ..... C"l ..... :OC'lC> ~ ~ co~ ;; S;~~~~~ -'UHIUlnu:q I co ..... C p, - 10 ;:::I 'saplN .....0 "'"..... 03 W;:: ...... 10 ~ l "0 j ...... ~ ..... < ~rn ; ..... Eo-< Q ;:::I ·UU!'lS[.lqO ]-;; I · .• ... 7- ..... 1 · -l) ~ 00 . 'UllUII1lsn~-.~--:-I---::1-·---<-""'-~--:>o--:-~-- .....----'- ~ UJ ~.:I ;;'" 00 · 0 poll """d- ::l · < "';:::I'" ..... ~-.~------a H w.. ~ §< C'd'8 .... ~ Q ~; if) _____·_!I_9 J, I ;:; j ..... 10.:1 0 en e-~aq ...... l;'l"'" =I 'lnd[uu ~ oS ..... · I ,. 'c<1 ~ - ...... ''<14 a.:aO:>"""",.....,j""d'! - 'UUlJlI C'l'>1 CO co <:0 I :::: I · 'El~I'IlUr;) ,I I:0 ..... 'u:qAO'Jd1'<:<1 - co ...... : ...... ;; C'l , ·.I1lqn'1 J ~ I SfOS'lIlId 'lYoL0J, CQ I----~---- ~lO~~~~;S ·!.IUZUH' ;$ 1 'Sf)IllN 1>0 ...... -s:: ~------01 0) t:--~ ~JI""""'l"l"'-lC'-lt""""l 00 0 ...... aq'l O'l .llu[p.lO;);)U 1uaru ..., .... ______._1l_!U_U_IT-+,-O:>-~ \ -liS! rqu'lsa jO UO!'lU;)\J!SS1lIC) ~~ I '!'UIllIT ,-00 ';-/------...... • c<1 P--, I 1---'---1 ...... P P- ·u.m [U1lIT I to- .;:: H ...,'" • ri ' ~..., oci ol Ci ~~ .:l.< ctI (0 . P:< .. ·salllrue.i[ 1>0 I ·

.,.; ...... c<1 i:I C'> (L) ..... ,..., ', =10 :>, ...... rn(L)

rn ...... "'Ci...... rn e<:S S -

'sassv

-~ mrr

'Raol -uynq-al{S l?~I:tl:tftf!.

I~~ I ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES IN THE RATLAM STATE, 1922 A.D., SAn-IV AT 1977. 62

J 1__ '8_a_~:_:_ln_9:_~~:~O_; __ ~\ __:~ ______-______- ______.____ --:------

----~------'S

3 ~ 'S9j'lill

~I!- ----i------:_--~-~=--.------'

o 'S

'S9{'BW I ~ I ","~~COCOooC'<:i~~OO .q< C<';) to to '.0 ....':) co C'<:i -t <:f' 00 ~~r-I.,...... o( ....c~ ...... t

.-~ '" co 0 c:o c:o :'-l 0 c:o ..-< ::> ,....'.OOl-"

..; oj :; C) oj ' r:. 0 I""l ;:;; ~ ~ I-;) I-;)

------' .

00 1:- OOll':>x:> M 0') M 1:-0')"", I- I:- ;\l~ _M 00 OO~C':! C'I::r.'OO <.C> ,...; (;'I"'I ..-; ,.-j

r- (- :'\1 1:'- L.... LQ 6>0"'" MOo> >0 0 C't;' ~ >'l riM C':! """C'lC!) ='IC':!:x:> oQ ri ,.-j ...

,...; C'I C':! C'I ~ 10-0:> ~ C'I

IQ C':!;\l 0:> ::<:l ;'01 <.C> ='I ~ ~

IQ >0 ~ ;"I ..... lQC'I ,...; """ -,...; /

...,. ,...; ;'01 :> ='IC'I C?- N """ ..... "'" "'"""

;", ~ >0 C':! ::<:l lOC'I::o'<1' ..... lOI.'-o,) ..... >0 '::'<1 <.C>OC ~ ,_; oo~oo .... C'I ...... OO C'I :;'01 ,...;

00 ='10 0:> !C ~ 00 0 M I:- C':!O'" CD t:- 0='1"'" ~ 000 ..... '<1'0>"'" C'I ..... C'I ~ 00 lt:)r- r-l C'I-CO 1='1 : :-'1 ri

c<: 00- 00 ~l :0 r- :<, >0 00 - ' 00::1>0') ~-..... ;'01 0 ='10:>0000 ..... lC:.; ~ 0:>C'l00 r- 00 O~::> C'I : ~ r-4 "''' r-o. ,__ C'I C'I ...... ,...; :-1

r- ='10 ..... 00~1Xl ~o:>,;o ='I <:.P='l ..,. :O!N ~r.-10 0:> r-' OC'l 00-0> O:: C'1 ;:q 00 C'I""I "'" "" I:- :r-1- N -~ ,...; ri

0 LQ ~ ~~'f';' "1' ~ :'\It.Y:-O 1:- l- ::;, 'T'i'l r-l'~ 0> lQ .::t. ~ .Q 0 ='1 lQ CO '<1'0""""'" 1- C':! ~ <0 :-1 0> c> ~ ~ lQ,..-( _C'I '<1' : C'l ;"1 00 ~ ~~ :t: ..... C'I ~ ,...; -

.Q l'-- ...... t:O tt:) .~ <:.P 0:>--- 00 "O~o:> C'1 ,~ '" ...,.:0 -" C'lG'I,,"~ lC >0 t- 0>"'"1='1:<;> 0 - "'" .... lCG'!r-'.....

W" i> Ii «I O' W ~. en' )0 ~CJrrt,I"OV"""'""""'"

:.:'>0 C'lM 64

~. "0 ..c ~'" p., ,.; ---.. "Sr.-So

·sa['llUl

: .

·sarUUl;).tI I

." 1-':--IO"'~"""...... ,..,. I . I------~I------I~------~~~o~~~.~~~.~---rl~~~~~------~[~---~~~~~------oo~.,..,. ~ ~ ~ 'sa["Uw ;::::: • : ~

·sa['llwa.[ I ~ 1

oQ .".~~~~:"J"'lO"'::D~~,;; r_....,~~~.,.OOG'l~-r-.~lQG'l ·sa[P.J~ I ~ I rl G'l rl G'l r_ 1- ~'l ;\l ~ ~ 1-----~----_1------~-----+I------NM~~~r-~~"l~OO~~~~oo~~~~~.• lQ~~~O~~rl~~~------ro~o~oo~=oo~------rlNOO1-~lQOOO_~="'ON O> ...... ~oo ~~ ~~oor_ ~G'l~.,.~ r-rl _ ·sa['llW

='1':'01:0 ~~"Xl00 I t- rl ...... =~COCOOOrl~""'lQO::OOrlCO C'<1'=~ o co => .;r; 0> «:> "'" 00 co lQ M OO""'lOL­ .,. .,. rl rl co >0 o_ lQ_ .,. ~ 1- r- "'1' lQ_ :\J rl co ·SUOS.laa I I rl rl ------~~~-~-=-=.--=-0>~'n>C1-0~:'4r-OOrl~~ O~~= o>o>CO~lQ:'4=lQ-O>"'OOrl~ OOQMo> rlrl"'''''' ...... rlG'l ~ 'S

I------~--~~------~------~------""'lC=r-""~O rlr."lM-,j

~ ..0 ..0 Q) Q) ..0 ~ ~ E .....E :.0 :.0 ..0 ..0- 03 03 03 =: >=: ~ .~ ~ '8 '8 '8 OIJ '8

...... -'

~ ;\I 1;\1 lQ - 0> .: C£J

"'l

G'l

>0:::>0"'1 >'1 00 C!:lCO=> ..... ~ >0 ~~~ C!:l C!:l

(X)'_""';"'l ...". <:0 ~ C!:lOCO ..... t- O>OoQ ",,- c<:>-

~"':J>OO

t-lQ::"'IO'X) 0 ..."...... mooct-~ 1;'1 C'> ~>OG'l""'; :C!:l C';)-fX.I.... ~...

<:I'oO:=-> C!:l:O l'- lQC'lNG'lO:>"" -,....;C!:l o 1- C~ - ~ ...... C!:l~ ...... '<:t'lQO>:O ..... 00 :-l ' <:O~ ..; G'l- ,...... cC, C!:l a> "" .::> a> 1- 0- c<:> .t:) C!:lG'l.?' ..... t--.,f<"'I-OO ~~ ~ O~ <:o:r;~ :-l~ r:r;.; (N 0<0.>0;00<:0 ->0>0 ""'C'OO>OlQOO "1' -.:t< ~>O~ ,....; ~ C15' t......

o >0

o lQ 66

'Sa[lllUil.[ l ~ I

'sa[uJ\I I ~ I

'sa['l1r~ I ~ I 1------·S<:Iluru<:l.[ 1 ~ l

'sa[l1w l ~ 1___ _ sol,m,& I ;! I ------

'Sil[UW I ~ 1 !---..;,_-- :S~IUWil.[ I ~ 1 ------~--~I------­ 'S<:I[UW I ;::: L-______

'Sa[lIlU<:Ia I s I

'S<:I[uru<:l.[ I co 1

'salllW I ~ I ,:__---,!----

'SUOS1<:la ~ I L-~------__------

'sasnoq pa!dno;)o 1>.0

@

., .'

~dd ~~~d~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~ ~ ~ ------~~~~ ~ ~ 67

,..._

Q) ..r;; ~ '"..d Q) Q) 0 ~ ~ C ;0 ;0 ol CIl p., ,..Q ,..Q'" ~ .S .:: ... ..: Q '0 'M'So ol ol P P "":l"":>

: : : : :

:"'1' . · :r.-

>n 0> ..... 0 ~ · ,_;-

G'l"::> · ,_; -,.....C':I 1O0 . '

<.o:;\) 1O

r.- "-I ~l

G'l ~ ~G'l

or.- -':'1 :;\)-.,f!

CQ~ ~"

..... N C':IO ~ .t--- C':I to", G'l "'_.....

-::> :<:> ' '":._ ~

..... G'l ,...; :<:> · ... r.- · : ...... : : . . : ......

.... n' ,...., -- 00 If' i,g~_'t;"'to ' W ;;; _ ~~ItT~ s:;;;-::;;/ijio-?o-? ~ ~ E: r. if "" ""!::9 1;!.9 'iE, tr- ~ ~ ,;. II: (!!!. to liT I~1:71 W' W' '" )0)0)0)0)0)0)0 )0 )0 ;,{;,{:>I:>I:>I:>I:>I:>I

o Z

,..... 69

~ ...0 '"0 A "'0 ~& "'0 a.> ell --::: i:l .

-='1

------.------~O)~------~~~------~---I CN

------;~~--~~--~O)~------_'_o~------~~------~~----7.~~- ~ :'\1 l.O ~

CfJ

cr: .t- (:Q ='1 04'~:

CfJ CfJ r:IJ I:­ ; - G'1

------,l.O~l-l-~,~~CN~--Jl.O~:~~------1.01:- o -C 4' ,_;-.:J CfJ "i" :

' tn;: !I ~ re; 1§ f'j ~ ~ ~ti~:! nfO ~ Iti Iti !!: ~I:rl:rl:r t" rW"; !D )0)0 '")0)0 !U' )0 70

. ... .~ ·be l:>C ~

·S~~~~~~C>~~r-~ooV>C>~------.~~~~---~CQ~~~-C>~-~--- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ 00 ~ c:<:)~ ~ 'S31'l1J\I I :::: \ • ~

·S

,....,to

~-0":l~G'I ~-._:I~OO ~ ~~

.... 0:.0[-0":> C'ol"'lO='='~ 1- to ~ 'SUOS1

: . : : : : : : . . : . .

C'l~<:jo":> ~~-_"-r""""'Ir""""Ir-I

I------~----j------0':1:::- J""""'I::"1 ~ ~ tQ"O ';)~'U1R I 1-0000 00 oJ;) 00 oc 00 71

,...:.. .-~ .- S 8 ~ ce Z Z '-" .._, ~ :..: ..: r.. ~ ... ~ :.: ·Sc·b.c 'sn 'M 'So '5:0 '&:'SO c! z ~ Ol

C'l ='1

'~ <:t:

C~ .-< C'l 0 -$ tn 0 J:-~-$"i' ...... ~'O

r-4

~ :.D

~ ~ .....

"'1 0 ~ ~J:- :0 J:- "i' ~ ='l ,....

;:, r:-l tn ~ 00 ..... J:- <:0 :"1 ~ ,_, ='l ='1 ......

~ -$ lC :G JO tXllC" (;'1 >.0 ~ >.0 ='l .-< 0> cO ~ 00 00 ~"

::<:C'lr->.O~O"" lC to "L) <:0 ~ ~ ."'1 Mtn~

:r.- ..:0 "':'.1 _,., G"I ~ :-.. ~ :;; ="1 '=' l.!';)::>O:>OlC~CO r-- 1'-- ~ :0 .0 ...... C'I ...... lC ~ r-4

0") -0 1- t-- t- - ...... " ~~ ...... "'" ~

~ -111>' O")t:rre: rcC:;: Wre:t;" nr I;')'~

OV" rv'

~,_C'-I:'?~1.0~ 1- 00 000::>00.;:; 00 r~,.....t _ _,...... -c ~ , ...... 72

/ .

·S~ ~~oc 00 1-~ -;:,~ ~~ 'S

'SG[UW

'''tUN i ~ I____ --:;\I~~_--;;;;:;------~- !--~--:--...;--.-S

>-l ..... ~ 'S

1------~-----j------~I------~I--~i2~----~~~·~~~-r~~-,b)~'------~g~------~ ·S

'<:I' ..... 'S

'SUOSl

.. . ' . . :

·'tlU~~.lUd I ~ I l.OlQ-~ I-----r------l.O 1-.... 'd~~qS J ..... I -...... 73

t- ~:'-1 CC) '" ~,,::!

-CT:l-o>CCO>OO~ 00 ~"""'(N-~ <") :00

'Q

-o>----C)=-7.~~en=-oo~------~~=------·------~~~l~~~~~------~~~~~-~~.~- ....~.------~------~=---C>~------~ _~~~.... O~C) ~~ ~ C ,..... r"""'i -~...... : ~

J:- en;'<\ 00 .... ~ «?' :- :~

,...;~CT:l..,j'

O-N"'''''lC <0 ~ """ lQ <:Q.J:- 00 en 0 ...-I (N ~ "" lC (0 <:'IN(N(N:'J(N (N CQCT:l"'CO"'''' """'..,j'<-:j'I""..,j'<"" >1' r-!r-(_f"""4~.t"""'t ...., ~~I"-~~ ...... t"""1r-t-t"""_r-(r-(~ 74

...... <:'-1

'S3pmlilj r ~ I I---+-,------I 'SJIUW I ~ I ---.------,------' 1 ~ I 1------.------..------_.------_ /-;-1 ------(0 _ CI) If) 0 'I 0 ~ 1'- "I ... 00 lQ ~ G'1 ~ :<;> :>1 .~ C'f;) .• C'I 1 ~ 1

~ 1 ~ I

. : 'sa['llw'l ~ I ~ I 'sal'llJ\[ I ~ I

'sal'llwaj

~ 1 1----~------'I------'I------~------~~I~lQ~~~OO~lQ~~O~~~~I0 N ~ ~ ~ lQ Or,) C'I <:'1 0<;) <:'-1 G'I C'f;) rl Q 3. CO , '

C'f;)O-nr-CO

'SUOSJGd 1 <0 1

<:'-1 r-I <:'-1 oQ ~ "";_.j <0 rl => C'I C'f;) ~1 r-I C'I rl - r-I r-I

• ! . :

'.

~ <1 "....:l >....:l r.. 0 E:'l .""<1 Z

...... rIl --- lQ <0 1- DO ~ C rl ~I C'f;) '<'f' lQ <:.0 ~ 0 r-I-rlrlr-l~G'lCN~C'I;_.jO\l ~ Z "lluu.8JUd "1 o:l ....:l <1 I I ~ .... p:; 1:- CO :ro 0 r-I :'<1 M .". .<":) <0 t- 00 ...... ~ ~ ~ to lC to I'::' lC of:) lr: 11':: 10 '2 r.-. 'aq'Il~S I ,..;r-tr-lrlr-tr-lr-lr-lr-{- ...... ~ 00. I 1.3

o o A o o A A A

C)l!';)'~ 1-· ~ G'< <'.0 ;Q'

:::>:::> c .~ ~l!';)G'l,,_t-- 00':> :\I CO ~O X)' c:o - <'.0 ~ ='1 .r- ~ 1__ :' '" C';) <'.0 c....1""'-I-~l.Q1""'"i~;t;):'\I

<'.O:J)~ ~ 0000 C<'.O'

1.Q":fi:O 0 0 -0:. c:o l~ !• .,. C"", .t- ..... 0:. C'Q '" M O-t' C>C';)((J<'.O::OO "1<'.0<:0 Y; OOC<;I'-Ot-- 000() CJ;> ,r; to- ~·l"'" ~ ~

-<'.0 ..... ~ CC"l' -:-., 1- .t- - !'\) - ;>1 0 ..... <0 ~CXl O~ tC('o. 0) 0> I.Q .... '

.r-OOO':>O-~C'Qo:t'

o:.O-"IC'Qo:t'l.Q<'.O.r-OOOO-G'l~~lQ~.r-CXlO)O_G'l~":fi0)0)0:.=_00000000 .... -~ ..... r-i-- .... r-iG'lCNN~CN~='lCN 70

o .6 o A A .~

I ~ 'I ------~~------. ; . : ______-,-- I____ ~ ----'- I_____ .______,._.4 ______- I ~ I I ~ I : ~

?i] 'S

-I~I-"-''S

~ ~ :- : .. : lQ : : ..

~ ~ ~ lQ ~ lC 1" C1J ::>1 :r-It_;q;qlQ~lQ ~

' G:l C-) 'suoslad :;\It_r-I. ... 00

t_ot_~t-O)IL'.:)~~ ct:) """C'1 ...... ~

... . .

~~C1J=O-~~~lCWNC1J~Or-l~~'

oo oo

...... C'I 0') OCJo,)lQ:O>O> ...... O>~O:> t- -- lQ..:fI '1< 'i'OO => :-1 C'I :=" :Cl':l :~.-<~~Cl':)'-ON...-ICl':l : N C'I - "I - ...... - : <:D C'l

-I' OCJ It:) l'j ~ C'-I ._~ (- 00 ..... ~ => Cf:) <1'~':l~~lQ>n 00 0 C'I :C'I Cl':l :Cl':lC'lCf:)'-O: : <:D ~

...... ="1 0: 00 0:> >n => 0:> ...... 0> ='? 0:> r- -CO..:fl <1'..:fIOO => :;\1 t- !il OCJ .;< _.. '0 '::t:J ~ N ...... Cf:) ~ =" :Cl':l = 'r.l - Ct;) <:;0 Ct;) to : "C'I ='-1 ~ ..... -...... :~ ;'

<0 <':l -.:ft OCJ to G0 '" -:fI I:- ~ CO to '0 00 => ~ ~ <:0 - 0'> r- ..:fI <::'I ;Ct;) : Ct;)' N Ct;)J:-='?~:<,)- i~ '

>n 0 .;< c<: ;-'IJ:-=>~=> 0 <::'I 0:. o '<":l C'I ,::) t- 0') Cl':l CO C'I 0 .;< "'I'lQ<1'C'I ':'> :>n :1:- : 1- <1'CJ:)..:fIt-X~ Ct;) I:- :

-.J) 0> _ CO C'I 1:- 0 ..... CO ""'OlCO:>...-I~ ::'>l~r-,. <:;0 :.:c r- ..... c..f"; ,.....( -:\1 ex) : C'I ...-I -C'lIl'1", Cl':) ;">1 :...-1 ...... :- .;< ~ - - . ' . - -

ro=O-~Cl':).lC~t-OO=O...-lN~.lQ<:;OJ:-OO=O_"'-1~~lQ=t-CO=O_~M OO-- ..... -- ...... -...-I- ...... ~~C'lC'lC'I~~~C'lC'I=CO=Cl':l~~~Cf:)c<:o:l~-:fI,.<1' ------...-I...-I- ...... -I-...-I--...-I...-I ...... --...-I...-I __ ...-I...-Il"'"i...-l_...-I...-I 78

. : .~ 'SJIUUl;)._[ I ;; t:t: -~ --- .------_._------0____ 'S~[lI J\T I ~

's

.-Ioo~~ _ ..... -.t­ C'I oQ 00 L­ ._ .-1- o Cl) ::::> '.0 ..-j4 C'1 :'<1 0 00 C'I

(J:llC""'C':Iooo>~lO-"'" 'Sa['BUl

OO'o::tl='lO~l~<:.O­ Ooo='l<:OlCoo 00 .-! oo,~o"",o>-.:t< 'd' 0>0 ..... 0:-<)0" q~G'l-OO.t- "'" t-~,-j~_ C'I ....i ------_. ------(J:l :0 lC "'=' 00 .n e\J 0 ~l 0') 10 0 aq~~ ..... C'1C'1 CQ

0:0 00 0" saslloq pa~dnJ;)O I <:0 ~ :--1

!1D' ([iT '07

.t- .....

------

o ,0 , CO ',.4"

------,------

------~

..... CX)G'I~,...; ""d" OJ :~ , ..... ro '" or; ~ ;-!

~a:;t-O-.:j< <:0 "l to ";;<:0 G'I------

: .