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Establishing 15 IP Tribunals Nationwide, Chinese Courts Further Concentrate Jurisdiction Over IP Matters
Establishing 15 IP Tribunals Nationwide, Chinese Courts Further Concentrate Jurisdiction Over IP Matters March 15, 2018 Patent and ITC Litigation China has continued to develop its adjudicatory framework for intellectual property disputes with the establishment of three Intellectual Property Tribunals (“IP Tribunals”) this month. This reform began with the establishment of three specialized IP Courts in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou at the end of 2014, and has been furthered with the establishment of IP Tribunals in 10 provinces and two cities/municipalities around the country. For companies facing an IP dispute in China, understanding this framework in order to select the appropriate jurisdiction for a case can have a significant impact on the time to resolution, as well as the ultimate merits of the case. Most significantly, through the establishment of these IP Tribunals many Chinese courts have been stripped of their jurisdiction over IP matters in favor of the IP Tribunals. This has led to a fundamental change to the forum selection strategies of both multinational and Chinese companies. The three IP Tribunals established on the first two days of March 2018 are located in Tianjin Municipality, and cities of Changsha and Zhengzhou respectively. This brings the number of IP Tribunals that have been set up across 10 provinces and two cities/municipalities in China since January 2017 to a total of 15. The most unique aspect of the specialized IP Tribunals is that they have cross-regional1 and exclusive jurisdiction over IP matters in significant first-instance2 cases (i.e., those generally including disputes involving patents, new varieties of plants, integrated circuit layout and design, technical-related trade secrets, software, the recognition of well-known trademarks, and other IP cases in which the damages sought exceed a certain amount)3. -
Economic Overview and Opportunities of Shandong Province
ECONOMIC OVERVIEW AND OPPORTUNITIES OF SHANDONG PROVINCE ECONOMIC OVERVIEW AND OPPORTUNITIES OF SHANDONG PROVINCE ECONOMIC OVERVIEW AND OPPORTUNITIES OF SHANDONG PROVINCE 2 ECONOMIC OVERVIEW AND OPPORTUNITIES OF SHANDONG PROVINCE December 2016 NETHERLANDS BUSINESS SUPPORT OFFICE JINAN & QINGDAO Mr. Roland Brouwer (Chief Representative NBSO Jinan & Qingdao) Mr. Peng Liu (Deputy Representative NBSO Jinan) Ms. Sarah Xiao (Deputy Representative NBSO Qingdao) Ms. Xiaoming Liu (Commercial Assistant NBSO Jinan & Qingdao) Cover photo: night view of Qingdao coastline This report is part of a series of economic overviews of important regions in China1, initiated and developed by the Netherlands Economic Network in China. For more information about the Netherlands economic network and its publications, please visit www.zakendoeninchina.org or contact the Dutch embassy in Beijing at [email protected]. Unauthorized use, disclosure or copying without permission of the publisher is strictly prohibited. The information contained herein, including any expression of opinion, analyses, charting or tables, and statistics has been obtained from or is based upon sources believed to be reliable but is not guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness. 1 The composers of this document have done their best to credit the rightful sources of the data and images used. If, despite the efforts there still are sources not authorized, they are invited to contact [email protected] and [email protected]. 3 ECONOMIC OVERVIEW AND OPPORTUNITIES OF SHANDONG PROVINCE CONTENTS This report provides an overview of the economy of China’s coastal province Shandong; what it is today and in which direction it is heading. We introduce both key cities in Shandong and the roles they play in Shandong’s economy and main industries. -
Ps TOILETRY CASE SETS ACROSS LIFE and DEATH in EARLY CHINA (5 C. BCE-3 C. CE) by Sheri A. Lullo BA, University of Chicago
TOILETRY CASE SETS ACROSS LIFE AND DEATH IN EARLY CHINA (5th c. BCE-3rd c. CE) by Sheri A. Lullo BA, University of Chicago, 1999 MA, University of Pittsburgh, 2003 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Arts & Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2009 Ps UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH FACULTY OF ARTS & SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Sheri A. Lullo It was defended on October 9, 2009 and approved by Anthony Barbieri-Low, Associate Professor, History Dept., UC Santa Barbara Karen M. Gerhart, Professor, History of Art and Architecture Bryan K. Hanks, Associate Professor, Anthropology Anne Weis, Associate Professor, History of Art and Architecture Dissertation Advisor: Katheryn M. Linduff, Professor, History of Art and Architecture ii Copyright © by Sheri A. Lullo 2009 iii TOILETRY CASE SETS ACROSS LIFE AND DEATH IN EARLY CHINA (5th c. BCE-3rd c. CE) Sheri A. Lullo, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2009 This dissertation is an exploration of the cultural biography of toiletry case sets in early China. It traces the multiple significances that toiletry items accrued as they moved from contexts of everyday life to those of ritualized death, and focuses on the Late Warring States Period (5th c. BCE) through the Han Dynasty (206 BCE-220 CE), when they first appeared in burials. Toiletry case sets are painted or inlaid lacquered boxes that were filled with a variety of tools for beautification, including combs, mirrors, cosmetic substances, tweezers, hairpins and a selection of personal items. Often overlooked as ordinary, non-ritual items placed in burials to comfort the deceased, these sets have received little scholarly attention beyond what they reveal about innovations in lacquer technologies. -
Atmospheric Environment 141 (2016) 20E29
Atmospheric Environment 141 (2016) 20e29 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Atmospheric Environment journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/atmosenv Trans-boundary aerosol transport during a winter haze episode in China revealed by ground-based Lidar and CALIPSO satellite * Kai Qin a, Lixin Wu a, , Man Sing Wong b, Husi Letu d, Mingyu Hu a, Hongmei Lang a, Shijie Sheng c, Jiyao Teng a, Xin Xiao a, Limei Yuan a a School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China b Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong c Wuxi CAS Photonics Corporation, Wuxi, China d Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China highlights A trans-boundary transport of aerosols during a large-area haze episode in China during 3e5 January 2015 was investigated. Pollutants moving from Hebei, Henan, and Hubei probably contributed to the haze pollution in Shandong and Jiangsu. A considerable amount of total optical depth below 3 km (46% in average) was contributed by the external aerosol layers Haze transports from North China Plain to East China could be a common phenomenon influenced by the winter monsoon. article info abstract Article history: By employing PM2.5 observation data, ground-based lidar measurements, MODIS and CALIPSO satellite Received 28 January 2016 images, meteorological data, and back trajectories analysis, we investigate a trans-boundary transport of Received in revised form aerosols during a large-area haze episode in China during 3e5 January 2015. The ground-based lidar 30 May 2016 observations indicated similar episodes of external aerosols passing through and mixing into three East Accepted 16 June 2016 China cities. -
Appendix 1: Rank of China's 338 Prefecture-Level Cities
Appendix 1: Rank of China’s 338 Prefecture-Level Cities © The Author(s) 2018 149 Y. Zheng, K. Deng, State Failure and Distorted Urbanisation in Post-Mao’s China, 1993–2012, Palgrave Studies in Economic History, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92168-6 150 First-tier cities (4) Beijing Shanghai Guangzhou Shenzhen First-tier cities-to-be (15) Chengdu Hangzhou Wuhan Nanjing Chongqing Tianjin Suzhou苏州 Appendix Rank 1: of China’s 338 Prefecture-Level Cities Xi’an Changsha Shenyang Qingdao Zhengzhou Dalian Dongguan Ningbo Second-tier cities (30) Xiamen Fuzhou福州 Wuxi Hefei Kunming Harbin Jinan Foshan Changchun Wenzhou Shijiazhuang Nanning Changzhou Quanzhou Nanchang Guiyang Taiyuan Jinhua Zhuhai Huizhou Xuzhou Yantai Jiaxing Nantong Urumqi Shaoxing Zhongshan Taizhou Lanzhou Haikou Third-tier cities (70) Weifang Baoding Zhenjiang Yangzhou Guilin Tangshan Sanya Huhehot Langfang Luoyang Weihai Yangcheng Linyi Jiangmen Taizhou Zhangzhou Handan Jining Wuhu Zibo Yinchuan Liuzhou Mianyang Zhanjiang Anshan Huzhou Shantou Nanping Ganzhou Daqing Yichang Baotou Xianyang Qinhuangdao Lianyungang Zhuzhou Putian Jilin Huai’an Zhaoqing Ningde Hengyang Dandong Lijiang Jieyang Sanming Zhoushan Xiaogan Qiqihar Jiujiang Longyan Cangzhou Fushun Xiangyang Shangrao Yingkou Bengbu Lishui Yueyang Qingyuan Jingzhou Taian Quzhou Panjin Dongying Nanyang Ma’anshan Nanchong Xining Yanbian prefecture Fourth-tier cities (90) Leshan Xiangtan Zunyi Suqian Xinxiang Xinyang Chuzhou Jinzhou Chaozhou Huanggang Kaifeng Deyang Dezhou Meizhou Ordos Xingtai Maoming Jingdezhen Shaoguan -
Tombstone Carvings from AD 86
Tombstone Carvings from AD 86 Did Christianity Reach China In the First Century? † Wei-Fan Wang Retired Professor Nanjing Theological Seminary 1 This study, carried out as part of the Chaire de recherche sur l’Eurasie (UCLy), will be issued in English in the volume The Acts of Thomas Judas, in context to be published in the Syro- Malabar Heritage and Research Centre collection, Kochin (Indian Federation) 2 Table of contents I. The Gospel carved on stone ......................................................................................... 5 Fig. 1 situation of Xuzhou .............................................................................................. 5 Fig. 2 : The phoenixes and the fish ................................................................................ 6 II. The Creation and the Fall ........................................................................................... 7 Fig. 3: Domestic animals ................................................................................................ 7 Fig. 4: temptation of Eve ................................................................................................ 7 Fig. 5: The cherubim and the sword ............................................................................... 8 ..................................................................................................................................... 9 Fig. 6: The exit of the Eden garden ................................................................................ 9 Fig. 7: Pillar of ferocious -
Congressional-Executive Commission on China Annual
CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA ANNUAL REPORT 2007 ONE HUNDRED TENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION OCTOBER 10, 2007 Printed for the use of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China ( Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.cecc.gov VerDate 11-MAY-2000 01:22 Oct 11, 2007 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6011 Sfmt 5011 38026.TXT CHINA1 PsN: CHINA1 2007 ANNUAL REPORT VerDate 11-MAY-2000 01:22 Oct 11, 2007 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6019 Sfmt 6019 38026.TXT CHINA1 PsN: CHINA1 CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA ANNUAL REPORT 2007 ONE HUNDRED TENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION OCTOBER 10, 2007 Printed for the use of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China ( Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.cecc.gov U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 38–026 PDF WASHINGTON : 2007 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate 11-MAY-2000 01:22 Oct 11, 2007 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 38026.TXT CHINA1 PsN: CHINA1 VerDate 11-MAY-2000 01:22 Oct 11, 2007 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 38026.TXT CHINA1 PsN: CHINA1 CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA LEGISLATIVE BRANCH COMMISSIONERS House Senate SANDER M. LEVIN, Michigan, Chairman BYRON DORGAN, North Dakota, Co-Chairman MARCY KAPTUR, Ohio MAX BAUCUS, Montana TOM UDALL, New Mexico CARL LEVIN, Michigan MICHAEL M. HONDA, California DIANNE FEINSTEIN, California TIM WALZ, Minnesota SHERROD BROWN, Ohio CHRISTOPHER H. -
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Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 144 3rd International Conference on Arts, Design and Contemporary Education (ICADCE 2017) Zibo Fish Plates: From Folk Art to Cultural Heritage Ke Sun Culture and Leisure Research Institution Shandong University Weihai, China 264200 Abstract—Zibo fish plate, also called as “Shandong fish plate”, natural, whose patterns reveal the simplicity of Shandong is a porcelain plate-shaped ware with fish-pattern paintings for people’s items. Those plates are made by different craftsmen daily use to meet people’s daily needs, which was mainly and show different changes and creative ideas based on the produced in places like Boshan and Bochuan in Zibo City, maintaining of basic fish pattern forms, and they are very Shandong Province in the history, and which was popular in popular daily folk wares widely used in places of Shandong, regions of Shandong. Zibo fish plate is derived from the folk, especially in the middle of Shandong and peninsula areas. with a long history. The fish plate, reaching its period of great prosperity in the late Qing Dynasty, is the excellent As for the origin and development of Zibo fish plate, there representative of Zibo folk porcelain art and the important is no existing ancient document and book with clear and carrier of the inheritance of Zibo traditional porcelain techniques. definite records, and the porcelain art circle also has different Zibo fish plate, as the comprehensive carrier of matter, technique, opinions on them. Some scholars pointed out that the art and culture, is not only a precious folk art, but also an production of Zibo fish plate could be traced back to the important folk cultural heritage. -
Jining Yanzhou Household Waste Incineration Power Generation Ppp Project Contract
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement. (Incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability) (Stock Code: 154) MAJOR TRANSACTION JINING YANZHOU HOUSEHOLD WASTE INCINERATION POWER GENERATION PPP PROJECT CONTRACT YANZHOU PROJECT CONTRACT On 8 January 2020, the General Administration and Law Enforcement Bureau of Yanzhou District and the Consortium of Beifa Investments entered into the Yanzhou Project Contract, pursuant to which the General Administration and Law Enforcement Bureau of Yanzhou District agreed to grant the concession right of the Yanzhou Project to the Consortium of Beifa Investments, which shall be responsible for the financing, investment, design, construction, operation and maintenance of the Yanzhou Project, and transfer the assets of the Yanzhou Project to the General Administration and Law Enforcement Bureau of Yanzhou District upon the expiry of the concession right. The total estimated investment of the Yanzhou Project is approximately RMB808,214,600 (equivalent to approximately HK$904,691,000) and the concession period of Yanzhou Project is 30 years. The Yanzhou Project will be implemented under the public-private-partnership (PPP) model. The Consortium of Beifa Investments and capital contribution -
10 BEST CHINESE WAREHOUSE NETWORKS Networks with the Lowest Possible "Time-To-The-Chinese Population"
THE 10 BEST CHINESE WAREHOUSE NETWORKS Networks with the Lowest Possible "Time-to-the-Chinese Population" Average Average Transit Distance to the Lead-Time to the Number of Chinese Population Chinese Population Warehouses (Miles) (Days) Best Warehouse Locations ONE 504 3.38 XINYANG TWO 377 2.55 LIANYUAN FEICHENG THREE 309 2.15 PINGXIANG JINAN ZIYANG PINGXIANG JINING ZIYANG FOUR 265 1.87 CHANGCHUN SHAOGUAN HANDAN ZIYANG FIVE 228 1.65 CHANGCHUN NANJING SHAOGUAN HANDAN NEIJIANG SIX 207 1.53 CHANGCHUN NANJING URUMQI GUANGZHOU HANDAN NEIJIANG SEVEN 184 1.42 CHANGCHUN JINGJIANG URUMQI HONGHU GUANGZHOU LIAOCHENG YIBIN EIGHT 168 1.31 CHANGCHUN YIXING URUMQI HONGHU BAOJI BEILIU LIAOCHENG YIBIN NINE 154 1.24 CHANGCHUN LIYANG URUMQI YUEYANG BAOJI ZHANGZHOU BEILIU KAIFENG YIBIN CHANGCHUN YIXING URUMQI TEN 141 1.20 YUEYANG BAOJI ZHANGZHOU TIANJIN The 10 Best Chinese Warehouse Networks have been developed based on the lowest possible transit lead-times to "customers" represented by the Chinese population. For example, Xinyang provides the lowest possible lead-time for one warehouse. Any other place will increase transit lead-time to the Chinese population. Similarly putting any three warehouses in any locations other than Pingxiang, Jinan or Ziyang will cause the transit lead-time to be higher than 2.15 days. © Chicago Consulting 8 South Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL 60603 Chicago Consulting (312) 346-5080, www.chicago-consulting.com THE 10 BEST CHINESE WAREHOUSE NETWORKS Networks with the Lowest Possible "Time-to-the-Chinese Population" Best One City -
Via MMSET Mediated Chromatin Remodeling
Melatonin Enhances Osteoblastogenesis from Senescent Mesenchymal Stem Cells via MMSET Mediated Chromatin Remodeling Zhiqiang Liu ( [email protected] ) Tianjin Medical University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0677-8097 Ying Xie Tianjin Medical University Na Han Peking University Sheng Wang Tianjin Medical University Xuelei Wei Tianjin Hospital Jingya Wang Tianjin Medical University Jing Guo Tianjin Medical University Hongmei Jiang Tianjin Medical University Jingjing Wang Tianjin Medical University Xin Li Tianjin Medical University Xiyun Bian The Fifth Central Hospital of Tianjin Meilin Hu Tianjin Medical University Zhongjiao Zhu Tengzhou Central People's Hospital Lijuan Wang Linyi People's Hospital Hui Zhang Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chunhua Liu Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences Xiaozhi Liu The Fifth Central Hospital Article Keywords: melatonin, mesenchymal stem osteoporosis, senescence, MMSET Posted Date: January 4th, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-130548/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License 1 Melatonin Enhances Osteoblastogenesis from Senescent Mesenchymal Stem Cells 2 via MMSET Mediated Chromatin Remodeling Ying Xie1*, Na Han2*, Feng Li3*, Sheng Wang1*, Xuelei Wei4, Jingya Wang1, Jing Guo1, Hongmei Jiang1, Jing Liu1, Jingjing Wang1, Xin Li1, Xiyun Bian5, Meilin Hu6, Zhongjiao Zhu7, Lijuan Wang8, Hui Zhang9, Chunhua Liu10, Xiaozhi Liu5, Zhiqiang Liu1 1The province and ministry -
Spatial-Temporal Gradient Analysis of Urban Green Spaces in Jinan, China Fanhua Kong ∗, Nobukazu Nakagoshi
Landscape and Urban Planning 78 (2006) 147–164 Spatial-temporal gradient analysis of urban green spaces in Jinan, China Fanhua Kong ∗, Nobukazu Nakagoshi Graduate School for International Development and Cooperation, Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama 1-5-1, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8529, Japan Received 24 November 2004; received in revised form 27 June 2005; accepted 5 July 2005 Available online 23 September 2005 Abstract In China, rapid urbanization has profoundly transformed the spatial pattern of urban land use, including urban green spaces. The government plans to optimize green spaces to integrate with urban development; this requires an understanding of the process of green space change. Quantification of green space patterns is a prerequisite to understanding green space changes, and is essential for monitoring and assessing green space functions. This paper presents a new method for quantifying and capturing changes in green space patterns, through a case study of Jinan City, China, during 1989–2004. Supported by GIS and remote sensing, the method comprises quantification of local area green spaces by the “moving window” technique (using FRAGSTATS), and a gradient analysis involving sampling from the urban center to the fringe. Results demonstrate that the significantly altered green space pattern could be quantified using landscape metrics in each local area. Gradient analysis undertaken in eight directions from the urban center reflects the changes in and effects of urbanization, and the implementation of government policy. In comparison with quantifying metrics in entire landscapes, this method more effectively links patterns and processes, and can establish an important basis for subsequent analysis of ecological and socioeconomic functions of green spaces.