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Ilthe Enaineerino Toolbox ^Me Www- E N 3 I Nee Ri N Gto O IB Ox Flame Temperatures some Common Gases Page 1 of 7 ilThe Enaineerino ToolBox ^me www- E n 3 i nee ri n gTo o IB ox. c o rn Resources, Tools and Basic Information for Engineering and Design of Technical Applications! Search ] Google" 0 Engineering ToolBox Web Flame Temperatures some Common Gases Adiabatic flame temperatures for some common fuel gases - propane, butane, acetylene and more - air or oxygen atmosphere Sponsored Links The flame temperatures for some common fuel gases can be found in the table below: Combustion with Oxygen Combustion with Air Fuel Gas rc) rq Acetylene 3480 2500 Butane 1970 Carbon Monoxide 2121 Ethane 1955 Hydrogen 3200 2210 MAPP1) 2927 2010 Methane 1950 Natural Gas 1960 Propane 2526 2392 Propane Butane Mix 1970 Note! Initial gas, air and oxygen temperature at 20oC. No excess air/oxygen. 1) MAPP gas is a mixture of various hydrocarbons, principally, methyl acetylene and propadiene. Sponsored Links Related Topics • Combustion Boiler house topics - fuels like oil, gas, coal, wood - chimneys, safety valves, tanks - combustion efficiency Related Documents http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/flame-temperatures-gases-d 422.html 11/15/2013 Flame Temperatures some Common Gases Page 2 of 7 • Adiabatic Flame Temperature Adiabatic flame temperature of hydrogen, methane, propane and octane in Kelvin • Dust Explosions - Critical Temperatures and Concentrations Critical temperatures and concentration parameters for some common substances as coal, zinc, uranium and more • Molecular Weight - Gases and Vapors Molecular mass of common gases and vapors Search the Engineering ToolBox Search ] Google" Engineering ToolBox Web Engineering ToolBox - SketchUp Edition - Online 3D modeling! Engineering ToolBox - SketchUp Edition - add standard and customized parametric components - like flange beams, lumbers, piping and more - to your SketchUp model - enabled for use with the amazing, fun and free SketchUp Make and SketchUp Pro. Add from the Sketchup Extension Warehouse! Translate the ToolBox Arabic - Chinese (Simplified) - Chinese (Traditional) - Dutch - French - German - Italian - Japanese - Korean - Portuguese - Russian - Spanish - - Select Your own language . About the ToolBox We appreciate any comments and tips on how to make The Engineering ToolBox a better information source. Please contact us by email • [email protected] if You find any faults, inaccuracies, or otherwise unacceptable information. The content in The Engineering ToolBox is copyrighted but can be used with NO WARRANTY or LIABILITY. Important information should always be double checked with alternative sources. All applicable national and local regulations and practices concerning this aspects must be strictly followed and adhered to. Advertise in the ToolBox If you want to promote your products or services in the Engineering ToolBox - please use Google Adwords. ^30 >S:hemalic; # fcpps Home • Environment • Electrical • HVAC Systems • Combustion • Economics http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/flame-temperatures-gases-d 422.html 11/15/2013 Flame Temperatures some Common Gases Page 3 of 7 Dynamics Miscellaneous Mechanics Piping Systems Insulation Drawing Tools Mathematics Material Properties Hydraulics and Pneumatics Acoustics Physiology Steam and Condensate Air Psychrometrics Basics Standard Organizations Fluid Mechanics Gas and Compressed Air Process Control Water Systems Pumps Thermodynamics Convert Units Temperature 0.0 ® ac 0F Convert! Length 1.0 m © km in & ft © yards © miles http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/flame-temperatures-gases-d 422.html 11/15/2013 Flame Temperatures some Common Gases Page 4 of 7 nautical miles Convert! Volume 1.0 3 O m liters in3 m ft3 us gal Convert! Velocity 1.0 a m/s ^ km/h & ft/min it ft/s mph knots Convert! Pressure 1.0 " Pa (N/m2) bar mm H2O kg/cm2 psi inches H2O Convert! Flow 1.0 o m3/s m3/h US gpm cfm Convert! Free Industry Magazines Plant Engineering f http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/flame-temperatures-gases-d 422.html 11/15/2013 Flame Temperatures some Common Gases Page 5 of 7 Product Design & Development Control Engineering EQkJ • 33*« tfLCj integration Engineering Standards Industry standards online: ASME, ASTM, BSI CSA, IEC + more Download PDFs today TECHSTREEr print & view O MOD THIS ^ §+ Share +2 Share this on Google+ The I IDI Sponsored Links http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/flame-temperatures-gases-d 422.html 11/15/2013 Flame Temperatures some Common Gases Page 6 of 7 http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/flame-temperatures-gases-d 422.html 11/15/2013 Flame Temperatures some Common Gases Page 7 of 7 http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/flame-temperatures-gases-d 422.html 11/15/2013 .
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  • MAPP GAS No Information Is Available, the Space Must Be Marked to Indicate That
    Material Safety Data Sheet U.S. Department of Labor May be used to comply with Occupational Safety and Health Administration OSHA’s Hazard Communication Standard (Non-Mandatory Form) 29 CFR 1910.1200. Standard must be Form Approved consulted for specific requirements. OMB No. 1218-0072 Identity (As Used on Label and List) Note: Blank spaces are not permitted. If any item is not applicable, or MAPP GAS no information is available, the space must be marked to indicate that. SECTION 1 Supplier’s Name Emergency Telephone Number Bernz-O-matic 585-798-4949 Address Telephone Number for Information Number, Street, City, State and ZIP Code 585-798-4949 Date Prepared One BernzOmatic Drive January 01, 2003 Medina, NY 14103 Signature of Preparer (Optional) SECTION II - Hazardous Ingredients / Identity Information Hazardous Components Other Limits Specific Chemical Identity, Common Name(s) OSHA PEL ACGIH TLV Recommended % (optional) Liquefied Petroleum Gas w/ Methylacetylene N/A N/A N/A Liquefied Petroleum Gas CAS NO. 68476-85-7 1000PPM 56.0 Methyl Acetylene-Propadiene CAS NO. 56960-91-9 1000PPM 44.0 NFPA HAZARD RATINGS HMIS RATINGS Health -2 Health -0 Flammability -4 Flammability -4 Reactivity -2 Reactivity -2 Notes SECTION III - Physical / Chemical Characteristics Boiling Point Specific Gravity (H20 - 1) -54º F to -10º F 0.571 Vapor Pressure (mm Hg) Melting Point @ 70º F 97 psig N/A Vapor Density (AIR=1) Evaporation Rate 1.48 Butyl Acetate -1) N/A Solubility in Water Slight Appearance and Odor Colorless - unpleasant odor at approx. 100ppm SECTION IV - Fire and Explosion Hazard Data Flash Point (Method Used) Flammable Limits LEL UEL Closed Cup -156º FIn air by volume 3.0 11.0 Extinguishing Media Eliminate oxygen source or stop flow of gas.
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    Harpur Hill, Buxton Derbyshire, SK17 9JN T: +44 (0)1298 218000 F: +44 (0)1298 218590 W: www.hsl.gov.uk The Behaviour of 'Bernzomatic' MAPP and Propane Cartridges When Exposed to Heat and Flame HSL/2006/121 Project Leader: J E Fletcher Author(s): J E Fletcher Science Group: Hazard Reduction © Crown copyright (2006) CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION......................................................................................... 1 2 BACKGROUND INFORMATION................................................................ 2 3 EXPERIMENTAL ........................................................................................ 5 3.1 Test Program........................................................................................... 5 3.2 Test Cartridges ........................................................................................ 5 3.3 Test series A, Non-uniform heating, diffuse flame ................................... 6 3.4 Test series B, Uniform heating in a Waterbath ........................................ 7 3.5 Test series C, Non-uniform intense heating, pre-mixed flame ................. 8 3.6 Test series D, Single cylinders in the open.............................................. 8 3.7 Test series E, Multiple cylinders, pool fire................................................ 8 4 RESULTS ................................................................................................. 10 4.1 Test series A, Non-uniform heating, diffuse flame ................................. 10 4.2 Test series B, Uniform heating in a waterbath
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