http://www.press.ierek.com ISSN (Print: 2537-0731, online: 2537-074X) International Journal on: Proceedings of Science and Technology DOI: 10.21625/resourceedings.v2i2.606 Digital Techniques for Cultural Heritage and Artifacts Recording. Tarek Galal Abdelhamid1 1MSA Architectural Engineering, 26 July Mehwar Road intersection with Wahat Road, 6th October City. Egypt., October University for Modern Sciences and Arts (MSA), 6th October, Giza, Egypt. Tel.: 01222135889, Email:
[email protected] Abstract This paper will examine the current techniques available for recording of heritage sites and archaeological arti- facts, that is: cultural heritage. Techniques include: digital freehand sketching, digital measurement, photographic techniques for generation of panoramas, 3D models and interactive tours, generation of 2D and 3D models to create interactive virtual tours, VR techniques and other trends. The paper will review the available hardware and software, the different workflows, processes, software, types of tools available for those interested in recording digital heritage. Future and expected trends will also be discussed. © 2019 The Authors. Published by IEREK press. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Keywords Computers; Cultural Heritage; Digital Cultural Heritage; CAD; Photogrammetry; HBIM; BIM 1. Introduction 1.1. Definitions Cultural heritage is all items of historical, cultural or anthropological value related to all human activity and expression that has been transmitted, acquired or inherited from past generations, whether material or intangible. This can include material heritage such as: Architectural Heritage, which is anything that has been used to cre- ate and enclose space (historical monuments, buildings, archaeological sites and digs, landscape, historic towns and villages, underwater archaeological sites.