Adrian-Silvan Ionescu, Szathmári, Un Mare Artist Documentarist, RIHA
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Lucian Blaga Central University Library, Cluj
Philobiblon Vol. XIII-2008 © Philobiblon. Transylvanian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research in Humanities Theodor Aman in the Sion Donation Roxana BĂLĂUCĂ Lucian Blaga Central University Library, Cluj Keywords: engravings, Theodor Aman, Gheorghe Sion donation of the Lucian Blaga Central University Library Abstract The paper presents the engravings made by Theodor Aman, a 19th century Romanian artist, preserved in the Special Collections Department of the Lucian Blaga Central University Library, donated by Gheorghe Sion to the institution in 1923. Theodor Aman, who learned the various techniques of engraving in Paris, was mainly interested in Romanian history and traditions, representing in his works prominent historical figures, scenes from national history, characteristic Romanian customs and figures. A pioneer of Romanian graphic art he elevated the art of engraving to the rank of art in Romania. E-mail: [email protected] * The Lucian Blaga Central University Library holds in the Special Collections Department a great number of engravings1 either received as donations or purchased by the Library. There are 8897 such documents in our institution. This valuable collection was based on the donation made by Gheorghe Sion in 1923. Besides the considerable number of books, manuscripts, maps, and coins he donated to the Library approximately 2500 engravings. The brothers Iuliu and Liviu Martian also contributed to the enrichment of this collection. Gheorghe Sion was preoccupied especially with collecting all types of documents connected to the Romanian countries, as well as to the Romanian territories under a foreign rule. Thus, during his travels abroad, he gathered a large number of documents referring to the Romanian provinces.2 In this way an impressive collection of engravings 1 General denomination of works imprinted by different processes. -
Emanoil Chinezu Om Politic, Avocat Şi Istoric 2
COSMIN LUCIAN GHERGHE EMANOIL CHINEZU OM POLITIC, AVOCAT ŞI ISTORIC 2 COSMIN LUCIAN GHERGHE EMANOIL CHINEZU OM POLITIC, AVOCAT ŞI ISTORIC EDITURA SITECH CRAIOVA, 2009 3 Coperta: Constantin Crăiţoiu Coperta 4: 1857, Theodor Aman, Hora Unirii la Craiova, pictură pe pânză © 2009 Editura Sitech Craiova Toate drepturile asupra acestei ediţii sunt rezervate editurii. Orice reproducere integrală sau parţială, prin orice procedeu, a unor pagini din această lucrare, efectuate fără autorizaţia editorului este ilicită şi constituie o contrafacere. Sunt acceptate reproduceri strict rezervate utilizării sau citării justificate de interes ştiinţific, cu specificarea respectivei citări. © 2009 Editura Sitech Craiova All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any means, including photocopying or utilised any information storage and retrieval system without written permision from the copyright owner. Editura SITECH din Craiova este acreditată de C.N.C.S.I.S. din cadrul Ministerului Educaţiei şi Cercetării pentru editare de carte ştiinţifică. Descrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Naţionale a României GHERGHE, COSMIN LUCIAN Emanoil Chinezu - om politic, avocat şi istoric/ Cosmin Lucian Gherghe. - Craiova : Sitech, 2009 Bibliogr. ISBN 978-606-530-315-7 94(498) Editura SITECH Craiova Str. Romul, Bloc T1, Parter Tel/fax: 0251/414003 www.sitech.ro, [email protected] ISBN 978-606-530-315-7 4 Emanoil Chinezu (1817 – 1878) 5 6 CUPRINS ABREVIERI ............................................................................. 9 INTRODUCERE .................................................................... 11 O VIAŢĂ DE OM ÎN PAS CU RITMURILE EVOLUŢIEI ISTORICE ROMÂNEŞTI DIN SECOLUL AL XIX-LEA... 20 EMANOIL CHINEZU ŞI SPIRITUL REVOLUŢIONAR AL NAŢIUNII ROMÂNE, DE LA 1821 LA 1848............... -
Anuarul Institutului De Cercetări Socio-Umane „C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor” “C.S
ACADEMIA ROMÂNĂ ANUARUL INSTITUTULUI DE CERCETĂRI SOCIO-UMANE „C.S. NICOLĂESCU-PLOPŞOR” “C.S. NICOLĂESCU-PLOPŞOR” INSTITUTE FOR STUDIES IN SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES YEARBOOK XVII/2016 FOUNDING EDITOR: EDITORIAL BOARD: Vladimir OSIAC (University of Craiova, Acad. Dan BERINDEI (Romanian Academy, Romania) Romania); Acad. Dinu C. GIURESCU (Romanian EDITOR IN CHIEF: Academy, Romania); Cezar Gabriel AVRAM (C.S. Nicolăescu- Acad. Victor SPINEI (Romanian Academy, Plopşor Institute for Research in Social Studies Romania); and Humanities, Craiova, Romania) Nicolae PANEA (University of Craiova, DEPUTY EDITOR IN CHIEF: Romania); Mihaela BĂRBIERU (C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor Lucian DINDIRICĂ (The Alexandru and Institute for Research in Social Studies and Aristia Aman County Library, Romania); Humanities, Craiova, Romania) Simona LAZĂR (C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor Institute for Research in Social Studies and INTERNATIONAL ADVISORY BOARD: Humanities, Craiova, Romania); Patrick CHARLOT (University of Bourgogne, Nicolae MIHAI (C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor France) Institute for Research in Social Studies and Shpakovskaya Marina ANATOLIEVNA Humanities, Craiova, Romania); (People's Friendship University of Russia); Ion MILITARU (C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor Karina Paulina MARCZUK (University of Institute for Research in Social Studies and Warsaw, Poland); Humanities, Craiova, Romania); Teodora KALEYNSKA (Sf. Cyril and Sf. Şerban PĂTRAŞCU (C.S. Nicolăescu- Methodius University of VelikoTurnovo, Plopşor Institute for Research in Social Bulgaria); Studies and Humanities, -
Book-2019.Pdf
AMAN`S BOOK OF ABSTRACTS 12th International Conference State and Society in Europe ISSN 2457-4120 ISSN –L 2457-4120 Editor in chief: Lucian Dindirică Scientific Reviewer: Sorin Liviu Damean Executive Editor: Alexandru Ionicescu Editor: Raluca Sandu BOOK OF ABSTRACTS of the 12h International Conference State and Society in Europe 23rd – 26th October 2019 Craiova, Romania Summary 1. Welcoming Address / 7 2. Scientific Committee / 9 3. Organizing Committee / 10 4. Conference Programme / 11 5. Keynote Speakers / 27 6. About the Authors / 39 7. Abstracts / 77 Dear Friends & Colleagues, It is our great pleasure to wish you a warm welcome in Craiova, at Alexandru and Aristia Aman Dolj County Library. We are opening today the 12th edition of the International Conference State and Society in Europe. In the period 23 rd - 26 th October 2019, Craiova will be the scene of scientific and academic debates, presentations and interventions. Librarians, professors and scholars promote and organise events dedicated to knowledge and education. Alexandru and Aristia Aman Dolj County Library continues this year the tradition of organising international conferences. Due to the extensive area of subjects and themes that the conference brings together we hope that this event will be acknowledged as one of the most significant and appreciated scientific reunions in Romania. We wish all participants success in presenting their papers. We also wish you a pleasant stay in Craiova! The organization of this 12th International Conference State and Society in Europe is the result of the close and efficient collaboration between the key actors: Alexandru and Aristia Aman Dolj County Library, Alexandru and Aristia Aman Foundation, respectively the University of Craiova – the Faculty of Orthodox Theology, the Romanian Academy and Scientists Academy of Romania – the Archeological and Historical Sciences Department. -
Historical Review
HISTORICAL REVIEW NEW SERIES TOME XXIII, NOS. 1–2 January – April 2012 CONTENTS SOCIAL ASCENSION – STRATEGIES AND OBSTACLES GHEORGHE LAZĂR, A Merchant Guild Master from Wallachia and His Family ................ 5 CONSTANŢA VINTILĂ-GHIŢULESCU, L’éloge du travail chez Ştefan Episcupesco : Memoriia de taină pentru iconomie şi iconomi............................................................ 37 MERCHANTS – INTERACTIONS AND INFLUENCES ALEXANDRU CIOCÎLTAN, Kronstadts kommerzielle Vorherrschaft südlich der Karpaten....................................................................................................................... 53 CRISTIAN N. APETREI, Greek Merchants from Moldavia Involved in Big Trade (c. 1570–1620). A Collective Portrait from a Braudelian Perspective ......................... 65 MÁRIA PAKUCS-WILLCOCKS, “Als Kaufleute mit solchen Wahren umbzugehn jhrer Proffesion ist.” Greek Merchants in Sibiu in 1694....................................................... 85 CRISTIAN LUCA, Venetian and Triestine Merchants in the Ports at the Danube Mouths in the Last Quarter of the 18th Century......................................................................... 95 TOTALITARIAN REGIMES – PERCEPTIONS AND CONSEQUENCES SORIN RADU, “Fellow Travelers”: The Ploughmen’s Front and the Communist Party in 1944–1947.................................................................................................................... 107 RADU TUDORANCEA, The Soviet Model in Romania in the First Postwar Years. New Reports from the American Archives.......................................................................... -
Study and Analysis of the Potential
2019 Study and analysis of the potential application of “Art & Culture” tourist product and related services in the cross-border region Romania-Bulgaria including consultations with the key stakeholders BUL PRO CONSULTING EOOD Table of Contents I. Background information ............................................................................................ 4 1. INTERREG V-A Romania-Bulgaria Programme .............................................................. 4 2. Project “Active Art for Attractive Tourism - ARTOUR” ............................................. 5 3. Objectives of the study .................................................................................................. 6 II. Current status of the local resources in the cross-border region ................... 8 1. Tangible and intangible cultural heritage .................................................................... 8 1.1. Romania ................................................................................................................................................ 8 a) Intangible heritage ..................................................................................................................................... 9 b) Mobile cultural heritage .......................................................................................................................... 10 c) Historical monuments ............................................................................................................................. 21 d) Archaeological sites -
Familia Aman Fara
FAMILIA AMAN Familia Aman este celebrã datoritã lui Theodor Aman, nume de referinþã în pictura româneascã. Fratelui sãu, Alexandru Aman, îi aparþine iniþiativa înfiinþãrii primei biblioteci publice ºi a primului muzeu din oraºul Craiova. Primul Aman stabilit în Craiova, la sfârºitul secolului al XVIII-lea, este DIMITRIE AMAN (DIMO), care a venit din sudul Dunãrii. Era „român cuþovlah“1 ºi avea „o sorã, Zoe, casãtoritã în 1797 cu Constantin, fiul lui Cociu Caludi, un frate Mihail Mammos, negustor la Sibiu ºi la Viena, mort în 1829 la Sibiu ºi un altul, vameº la Câineni“.2 Nicolae Iorga a întocmit biografia lui Dimitrie Aman ca prefaþã la volumul acestuia de corespondenþã.3 Dimitrie Aman era negustor întreprinzãtor ºi s-a ocupat de comerþul cu unt ºi lânã (apro- C. Lecca – vizionând cu unt Vidinul). Întreþinea relaþii Serdarul Dimitrie Aman comerciale „cu casele din Viena“ ºi cu „Casa cea mare a lui Manicati Saphranos din Sibiu“.4 A avut în arendã vãmile oltene. În 1818 a primit rangul de serdar „care fãcea sã intre în rândurile boierimii, cel care fusese negustorul, vameºul, magazinerul“.5 Din 1821 pânã în august 1822 s-a adãpostit la Sibiu. „Craiova era pustie, afacerile mergeau prost, casa ocupatã de turci ruinatã“.6 Întors în Craiova îºi reia activitatea ºi se ocupã din nou de vãmi. În 1823 are grijã de repararea Bisericii Sf. Troiþã din Craiova. 5 Averea sa cuprindea moºiile de la Corlãþelu, Zãnoaga ºi Broscari, douã vii, case în Craiova, ºi din 1824, în arendã, moºiile Breasta ºi Slãtioara (Olt). În 1828, din cauza nãvãlirii ruºilor ºi a ciumei pleacã la Câmpulung, unde rãmâne pânã în 1831 când se întoarce în Craiova. -
Revista Istorică
REVISTA ISTORICĂ SERIE NOUĂ TOMUL XXIX, NR. 1–2 ianuarie – aprilie 2018 SUMAR FOREWORD CONSTANŢA VINTILĂ-GHIŢULESCU, Material Culture, Medical Consumption and Everyday Life in South-Eastern Europe. An Introduction.................................................................... 5 MATERIAL CULTURE AND CONSUMPTION IN SOUTH-EASTERN EUROPE OVIDIU CRISTEA, Diplomacy and Gifts in Constantinople: The Book of Accounts of Bailo Piero Bragadin (1524–1526) ......................................................................................................... 15 MICHAŁ WASIUCIONEK, Silks and Stones: Fountains, Painted Kaftans, and Ottomans in Early Modern Moldavia and Wallachia......................................................................................... 33 MÁRIA PAKUCS-WILLCOCKS, Transylvanian Civic Sumptuary Laws in the Early Modern Period: Preliminary Observations.......................................................................................... 55 DAVID CELETTI, French Residents in Ottoman Crete: Trade, Diplomacy and Daily Life in the Early Eighteenth Century ................................................................................................ 75 NICOLETA ROMAN, Dowry Contracts, Women’s Objects and the Circulation of Goods in Mid-Nineteenth Century Romanian Families. The Case of Oltenia ...................................... 105 ANASTASIA FALIEROU, Urban Transformation of the Mytilenian Bourgeoisie: The Case of the Kourtzis Family .............................................................................................................. -
Dowry Contracts, Women's Objects and the Circulation of Goods in Mid-Nineteenth Century Romanian Families. the Case of Oltenia
DOWRY CONTRACTS, WOMEN’S OBJECTS AND THE CIRCULATION OF GOODS IN MID-NINETEENTH CENTURY ROMANIAN FAMILIES. THE CASE OF OLTENIA* NICOLETA ROMAN** In a social and ethnic conglomerate such as the Ottoman Empire, the Romanian Principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia represent a somewhat distinctive case. They were autonomous territories (like the North African provinces of Tunis and Egypt), which kept their Orthodox faith, their laws of Byzantine inspiration and their customs, while still contributing through taxes and goods to the Empire’s wellbeing. Their commercial ties were for a long period reduced to the Porte and the neighbouring powers Russia, Austria and Poland. It was a periphery that embraced the European economy when the Ottomans were trying to recover from military conflicts and riots. The suzerain power itself chose decentralisation as a form of government that was more appropriate to its pluralist society1 and from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries it also permitted economical privileges for some of the European powers such as France and Austria.2 The region acquired an openness toward the West after the Napoleonic wars and the Congress of Vienna (1814–1815) when co-operation started between the European powers on various fronts including social matters (American colonies, slavery, corsairs, Danube navigation, * This study was facilitated by the ERC-2014-CoG no. 646489 grant, Luxury, Fashion and Social Status in Early Modern South-Eastern Europe (LuxFaSS), financed by the European Research Council and hosted by the New Europe College-Institute for Advanced Study, Bucharest. An earlier version of this article was presented at the conference Circulation of People, Objects and Knowledge across South-Eastern Europe and the Mediterranean (16th–19th Centuries), held on 11–12 May 2017 at European University Institute (Florence). -
Love of Country
LOVE OF COUNTRY DRAGOSTEA DE PATRIE AMOR A LA PATRIA- Spanish ЛЮБОВТА НА СТРАНАТА –Bulgarian ΑΓΆΠΗ ΓΙΑ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΤΡΊ∆Α-Greek AMOR DI PATRIA –Italian RAKKAUS ISӒNMAAHAN –Finnish LIEFDE VOOR JE LAND - Dutch VATAN SEVGISI – Turkish 1 HOW TO LOVE YOUR COUNTRY It's always good to love your country. After all, it's where you live. There are some steps you have to consider when talking about your positive feelings towards your country; so, you will see how great your country really and truly is: 1. Be an active citizen. Actively demonstrate your love for your country by being part of its political process. Continually strive for a better country for all! 2. Study the history of your country. What are some of the great things people have done and how they showed their love of their country? What are some of the things people have done with good intentions but poor results? Learn from your country's history -- both the good times and the bad times. 3. Focus on current events. For example, focus on what is also going on in the world as a whole and how your country is involved in it as well. 4. Read stories, tall tales, and patriotic legends of your country. You will be amazed with such the creativity and imagination of those who wrote or thought up them. 5. Have a hero. Someone who represents your country and is a good role model for you will make you proud to be where you call home. 6. Wear patriotic colors. Nothing shows you love your country more than showing it through clothing or accessories! 7. -
Craiova – Important Centre of the Paşoptism
CRAIOVA – IMPORTANT CENTRE OF THE PAŞOPTISM Florin NACU∗ Abstract: The Paşoptism-Forty-Eightism is the most important political current that influenced the political, economic, social, cultural life of Romania in the modern age, during the second half of the 19th century. The 1848 revolutionaries made a lot of plans, most of them applied after 1859. Craiova was the most important revolutionary town after Bucharest, but there was also an active counterrevolutionary party. That was due to the fact that the revolution started at Islaz, a small Danubian port from southern Walachia, but the revolutionary party had the main discussions in Craiova. A lot of Craiova’s revolutionaries became, as it is shown in the article, members of the political governments after 1859, or members of the cultural, economic, educational institutions. Key words: Craiova, revolutionaries, 1848, government, influence, measures. I. INTRODUCTION The paşoptist ideology still represents the fundamental landmark for the modernisation of Romania. The progressive Romanian politic elite, formed under the ideals of the generation from 1821, would come at age, from the political point of view, in the period of 1840-1849, and, a decade later would put into practice all the innovative ideas, whose common purpose was represented by the Union from 1859, the basis of the Romanian modern unitary and national state. The city of Craiova had been, for centuries, the centre of some important institution with a political, economic, social, and even juridical role, the institution of the Ban from Craiova, which had gradually lost its importance, especially after the move of its headquarters to Bucharest, disappeared in the age of the Organic Regulations. -
Databases with the Historical Architectural Buildings in Dolj County Initial Study
SC EMPRI CONSULTING SRL Databases with the historical architectural buildings in Dolj county Initial study CPV code 79310000-0 Market research services CONTENTS I. General features of Dolj county ........................................................................................................................ 6 Historical background ................................................................................................................................... 6 Craiova - the main city of the region .............................................................................................................. Brief history of the city ...................................................................................................................................... 14 II. Buildings and historical monuments ............................................................................................................. 26 in Dolj county ......................................................................................................................................................... Craiova .......................................................................................................................................................... 26 1. Bănia House ................................................................................................................................................... 26 2. Banca Comerțului Palace - Craiova City Hall ...............................................................................................