Invertebrats Que Requereixen Mesures De Conservació a Catalunya
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Révision Taxinomique Et Nomenclaturale Des Rhopalocera Et Des Zygaenidae De France Métropolitaine
Direction de la Recherche, de l’Expertise et de la Valorisation Direction Déléguée au Développement Durable, à la Conservation de la Nature et à l’Expertise Service du Patrimoine Naturel Dupont P, Luquet G. Chr., Demerges D., Drouet E. Révision taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport SPN 2013 - 19 (Septembre 2013) Dupont (Pascal), Demerges (David), Drouet (Eric) et Luquet (Gérard Chr.). 2013. Révision systématique, taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport MMNHN-SPN 2013 - 19, 201 p. Résumé : Les études de phylogénie moléculaire sur les Lépidoptères Rhopalocères et Zygènes sont de plus en plus nombreuses ces dernières années modifiant la systématique et la taxinomie de ces deux groupes. Une mise à jour complète est réalisée dans ce travail. Un cadre décisionnel a été élaboré pour les niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifique avec une approche intégrative de la taxinomie. Ce cadre intégre notamment un aspect biogéographique en tenant compte des zones-refuges potentielles pour les espèces au cours du dernier maximum glaciaire. Cette démarche permet d’avoir une approche homogène pour le classement des taxa aux niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifiques. Les conséquences pour l’acquisition des données dans le cadre d’un inventaire national sont développées. Summary : Studies on molecular phylogenies of Butterflies and Burnets have been increasingly frequent in the recent years, changing the systematics and taxonomy of these two groups. A full update has been performed in this work. -
A Comparative Analysis of the Orthoptera (Insecta) from the Republic of Moldova and Some Regions of Palaearctic
Muzeul Olteniei Craiova. Oltenia. Studii i comunicri. tiinele Naturii. Tom. 26, No. 2/2010 ISSN 1454-6914 A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE ORTHOPTERA (INSECTA) FROM THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA AND SOME REGIONS OF PALAEARCTIC STAHI Nadejda Abstract. In this work, it is given a comparative analysis of the species belonging to the Orthoptera order (Insecta) from the Republic of Moldova with other regions and countries of the Palaearctic region like: Romania, Ukraine, Slovenia, Czech Republic, Slovak Republic, Bulgaria, Catalonia (Spain), Switzerland, Turkey, Baikal Regions (Russia), and S-W Tajikistan. The highest percentage of similarity between the Orthoptera fauna of the Republic of Moldava and the surrounding countries, proved to be with the Orthoptera fauna from Ukraine and Romania. Keywords: comparative analysis, Orthoptera, Palaearctic, similarity. Rezumat. Analiza comparativ a ortopterelor (Insecta) din Republica Moldova i unele regiuni din Palearctica. În lucrare este prezentat analiza comparativ a faunei insectelor ordinului Orthoptera (Insecta) din Republica Moldova cu cea a unor regiuni sau ;ri din regiunea Palearctic: România, Ucraina, Slovenia, Cehia, Slovacia, Bulgaria, Catalonia (Spania), Elveia, Turcia, Regiunea Baical (Russia) i S-V Tadjikistan. Cel mai înalt procent de similaritate privind fauna ortopterelor Republicii Moldova cu rile i regiunile cercetate, s-a dovedit a fi cu fauna ortopterelor din Ucraina i România. Cuvinte cheie: analiza comparativ, Orthoptera, Palearctica, similaritate. INTRODUCTION The Republic of Moldova is situated in the southeastern part of Europe, at the junction of the great geobotanical regions: Euro-Asiatic, European, and Mediterranean (GHEIDEMAN, 1986). The whole surface of the country is 33,700 km2. In accordance with the territorial surface, the republic of Moldova is one of the smallest countries of Europe. -
20 Taxonomic Significance of Aedeagus in the Classification Of
International Journal of Entomology Research International Journal of Entomology Research ISSN: 2455-4758; Impact Factor: RJIF 5.24 www.entomologyjournals.com Volume 1; Issue 7; November 2016; Page No. 20-31 Taxonomic significance of aedeagus in the classification of Indian Acrididae (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) Shahnila USMANI, Mohd. Kamil Usmani, Mohammad AMIR Section of Entomology, Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India Abstract Comparative study of aedeagus is made in one hundred and two species of grasshoppers representing fifty-nine genera belonging to the family Acrididae. Its taxonomic significance is shown. Divided, undivided or flexured conditions of aedeagus is taken as familial character. Apical valve of aedeagus longer or shorter than basal valve is considered as generic character. Shape of apical and basal valves is suggested as specific character. Keywords: 1. Introduction done in clove oil. The aedeagus was mounted in Canada The aedeagus is a main intromittent organ consisting of a pair balsam on a cavity slide under 22mm square cover glass. of basal and apical valves. The basal valves are lying above the Drawings were made with the help of Camera lucida. spermatophore sac and connected by the flexure with the long curved apical valves which are normally concealed under the 3. Description of Aedeagus membranous pallium. During the course of copulation it is Subfamily Acridinae inserted between ventral ovipositor valves of the female into 1. Truxalis eximia Eichwald, 1830 (Fig. 1 A) vagina and its tip reaches the spermathecal duct. Dirsh & Aedeagus flexured, apical valve long and narrow, slightly Uvarov (1953) [2] studied apical valves of penis in three species curved, apex obtusely pointed, slightly narrower and shorter of Anacridium. -
Maquetación 1
About IUCN IUCN is a membership Union composed of both government and civil society organisations. It harnesses the experience, resources and reach of its 1,300 Member organisations and the input of some 15,000 experts. IUCN is the global authority on the status of the natural world and the measures needed to safeguard it. www.iucn.org https://twitter.com/IUCN/ IUCN – The Species Survival Commission The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is the largest of IUCN’s six volunteer commissions with a global membership of more than 10,000 experts. SSC advises IUCN and its members on the wide range of technical and scientific aspects of species conservation and is dedicated to securing a future for biodiversity. SSC has significant input into the international agreements dealing with biodiversity conservation. http://www.iucn.org/theme/species/about/species-survival-commission-ssc IUCN – Global Species Programme The IUCN Species Programme supports the activities of the IUCN Species Survival Commission and individual Specialist Groups, as well as implementing global species conservation initiatives. It is an integral part of the IUCN Secretariat and is managed from IUCN’s international headquarters in Gland, Switzerland. The Species Programme includes a number of technical units covering Species Trade and Use, the IUCN Red List Unit, Freshwater Biodiversity Unit (all located in Cambridge, UK), the Global Biodiversity Assessment Initiative (located in Washington DC, USA), and the Marine Biodiversity Unit (located in Norfolk, Virginia, USA). www.iucn.org/species IUCN – Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation The Centre was opened in October 2001 with the core support of the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Environment, the regional Government of Junta de Andalucía and the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID). -
Atlas Dels Ortòpters De Catalunya Atles De Biodiversitat, N
Atlas dels Ortòpters de Catalunya Atles de Biodiversitat, n. 1 © Generalitat de Catalunya Departament de Medi Ambient Autor: Josep Maria Olmo-Vidal Disseny: Richard Martín Format de citació recomanat / Formato de citación recomendado / Recommended citation format: Olmo-Vidal, J. M., 2002. Atlas dels Ortòpters de Catalunya/ Atlas de los Ortópteros de Cataluña/ Atlas of Orthoptera of Catalonia. CD-ROOM. Generalitat de Catalunya. Departament de Mediambient. Barcelona. 460 p. Internet data base: http://www.gencat.net/mediamb/fauna/ortopters.htm Data de publicació i difusió: 13 de setembre de 2002. ISBN: 84-393-5850-4 Dipòsit Legal: B-41383-2002 AGRAÏMENTS Primerament voldria agrair la paciència que han tingut amb mi tota la meva família i amics durant aquests anys. A l’Esther i als meus fills Lluc i Adrià, els quals m’han ajudat des del primer moment. Als meus pares i al meu germà. Voldria també expressar el meu agraïment a la gent del Museu de Zoologia de Barcelona, especialment al Sr. Joan Vives, “Senyor Vives”, el qual m’hagués agradat molt que hagués vist el llibre acabat. La influència que vaig tenir d’ell com a entomòleg i com a persona seria molt llarga d’explicar encara que sempre recordaré el seu entusiasme extrem per ensenyar i transmetre els seus coneixements a tothom. També al Sr. Espanyol que ens aconsellava sobre diversificar els nostres esforços a altres grups que no fossin els coleòpters i els lepidòpters, i en aquest cas així va ser. També agrair a Oleguer Escolà i a tot el personal del Museu durant tots aquest anys. -
Orthoptera: Acrididae)
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/119560; this version posted March 22, 2017. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. 1 2 Ecological drivers of body size evolution and sexual size dimorphism 3 in short-horned grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae) 4 5 Vicente García-Navas1*, Víctor Noguerales2, Pedro J. Cordero2 and Joaquín Ortego1 6 7 8 *Corresponding author: [email protected]; [email protected] 9 Department of Integrative Ecology, Estación Biológica de Doñana (EBD-CSIC), Avda. Américo 10 Vespucio s/n, Seville E-41092, Spain 11 12 13 Running head: SSD and body size evolution in Orthopera 14 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/119560; this version posted March 22, 2017. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. 15 Sexual size dimorphism (SSD) is widespread and variable in nature. Although female-biased 16 SSD predominates among insects, the proximate ecological and evolutionary factors promoting 17 this phenomenon remain largely unstudied. Here, we employ modern phylogenetic comparative 18 methods on 8 subfamilies of Iberian grasshoppers (85 species) to examine the validity of 19 different models of evolution of body size and SSD and explore how they are shaped by a suite 20 of ecological variables (habitat specialization, substrate use, altitude) and/or constrained by 21 different evolutionary pressures (female fecundity, strength of sexual selection, length of the 22 breeding season). -
D.T2.2.6 Environmental Assessment Report France 8.5 Mb
Project number: 639 Project acronym: trAILs Project title: Alpine Industrial Landscapes Transformation DELIVERABLE D.T2.2.6 environmental context assessment report TUM + CAUE84 Work package: T2 T2 – Assess AILs: assessment procedure (pilot-based) Activity: A.T2.2 A.T.2.1: Assessment framework Technical University of Munich, Chair of Restoration Ecology Organization: Kerstin Bär, Johannes Kollmann Deliverable date: 20.05.2020 Version: final Dissemination level: final Dissemination target: WP T2 This project is co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund through the Interreg Alpine Space programme CONTENT 1 FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................................... 3 2 ABBREVIATIONS AND TERMINOLOGY ............................................................................................. 5 3 PART 1: RESULTS OF THE AIL ASSESSMENT .................................................................................... 6 3.1 INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................... 6 3.2 RESULTS OF THE ASSESSMENT – POTENTIALS AND PROBLEMS ................................................................................... 9 4 PART 2: PERFORMANCE OF THE AIL ASSESSMENT ...................................................................... 20 4.1 INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................ -
45521.Pdf 323.6 Kb
SCIENTL4 gerundensis, 21: 5-15 (1995) CATALEG SISTEMATIC DELS ROPALOCERS I LES ZIGENES DEL PARC NATURAL DE LA ZONA VOLCANICA DE LA GARROTXA Abós, L.1& Artola, J.2 'Departament de Cikncies Ambientals. Universitat de Girona. Pl. Hospital 6. 17071 Girona. 2ClVilanova 16, lr. 17800 Olot RESUM Es presenta la primera llista sistemitica dels ropalbcers i les zigenes del Parc Natural de la Zona Volcinica de la Garrotxa. Els resultats s'han obtingut mitjan~antla realització de trans- sectes distribults arreu de la zona d'estudi. Paral.lelament, s'ha realitzat una recerca bibliogrifica de totes les citacions que fan referkncia a I'imbit del parc. La llista conté un total de 106 sp de ropalbcers i 11 sp de zigenes. RESUMEN Se oresenta el orimer listado sistemático de 10s ro~alócerosv zvgenas del Parc Natural de la ~oiavolcini& de la Garrotxa. Los resultados & han obtenidomediante la realización de transectos distribuidos por toda la zona de estudio. Paralelamente, se ha realizado una bús- queda bibliográfica de todas las citas que hacen referencia al ámbito del parque. El listado contiene un total de 106 sspp de ropalóceros y 11 sspp de zygenas. ABSTRACT We present the first butterflies and burnets systhematic check list corresponding to the Parc Natural de la Zona Volcinica de la Garrotxa. We analyzed a series of transects distributed along the studied zone. In parallel we realized a bibliographic search looking for references concerning the Park. The check list contains 106 butterflies especies and 11 burnets especies. Keywords: check list, Garrotxa, Lepidoptera, Natural Park, Rhopalocera, Zygaeninae. ANTECEDENTS Les primeres cites de lepidbpters dels voltants d7010t provenen dels estudis realitzats per l'entombleg Miquel Cuni i Martorell a la segona meitat del segle XIX. -
Josep Maria Olmo Vidal
209 ATLAS DE BIODIVERSIDAD, N.1 Atlas de los Ortópteros de Cataluña Josep Maria Olmo Vidal Texto en Castellano. Las figuras y los mapas corresponden a los de la versión catalana. 210 PRESENTACIÓN Cataluña es un país situado estratégicamente, desde un punto de vista biogeográfico, a caballo de los ambientes medioeuropeos y mediterráneos, bañado per el mar Mediterráneo, y extendiéndose desde ambientes alpinos de alta montaña hasta estepas subdesérticas. A diferencia de otros países, con floras y faunas compuestas por muy pocas especies, nuestra naturaleza se caracteriza por su elevada diversidad y disfrutamos de un entorno formado por formas de vida muy variadas, adaptadas a condiciones bien diferentes. Nuestra sociedad, a través de universidades, institutos, administraciones, especialistas y naturalistas, ha hecho un gran esfuerzo en ir diagnosticando estas especies. Pero mucho de este conocimiento queda en revistas y libros, de acceso restringido, o dispersas en un gran número de publicaciones. La mayoría de las veces, se concentran en zonas concretas del territorio y, a menudo, hasta las especies no han sido descubiertas aún. Necesitamos las herramientas que faciliten la conservación y gestión de estas especies. ¿Cuáles son? ¿Dónde están? ¿Cuántos individuos hay? ¿En qué hábitats? ¿Cuáles son sus requerimientos?. Estas son preguntas cabales para llevar a cabo una planificación correcta del territorio, de los espacios naturales, de las actividades humanas en general. De aquí el interés del Departamento de Medio Ambiente para crear esta -
Josep Maria Olmo-Vidal
337 ATLAS OF BIODIVERSITY, NO. 1 Atlas of the Orthoptera of Catalonia Josep Maria Olmo-Vidal English text. Figures and maps refer to those included in the catalan version. 338 PRESENTATION Catalonia is a country that is strategically located from a biogeographical point of view, a stone's throw from Mid-European and Mediterranean environments, washed by the Mediterranean, and going from a high mountain alpine environment to sub-desert steppes. In contrast to other countries, with flora and fauna composed of very few species, our nature is characterised by its great diversity and we enjoy an environment composed of very varied forms of life, adapted to quite different conditions. Our society, through its universities, institutes, administrations, specialists and nature lovers, has made a great effort to identify these species. However, a great deal of this knowledge is found in journals or books with a limited readership or dispersed in a great number of publications. They mostly concentrate on specific areas of the territory and often, the species have yet to be discovered. We need tools to facilitate the conservation and management of these species. Which are they? Where are they? How many individual members of the species are there? In which habitats? What are their needs? These are questions which are key to be able to offer the correct planning of the territory, of the natural areas and of human activities in general. This is why the Department of the Environment was interested in creating this new collection of books, the Atlas of -
Utjecaj Temperature Na Životni Ciklus Skakavca Selca (Locusta Migratoria Linnaeus, 1758)
Utjecaj temperature na životni ciklus skakavca selca (Locusta migratoria Linnaeus, 1758) Svorenji, Antonio Master's thesis / Diplomski rad 2018 Degree Grantor / Ustanova koja je dodijelila akademski / stručni stupanj: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science / Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Prirodoslovno-matematički fakultet Permanent link / Trajna poveznica: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:777300 Rights / Prava: In copyright Download date / Datum preuzimanja: 2021-09-27 Repository / Repozitorij: Repository of Faculty of Science - University of Zagreb SVEUČILIŠTE U ZAGREBU PRIRODOSLOVNO-MATEMATIČKI FAKULTET BIOLOŠKI ODSJEK UTJECAJ TEMPERATURE NA ŽIVOTNI CIKLUS SKAKAVCA SELCA (Locusta migratoria Linnaeus, 1758) DIPLOMSKI RAD Zagreb, 2018. Ovaj rad je izrađen u Ustanovi Zoološki vrt grada Zagreba, pod vodstvom izv. prof. dr. sc. Renata Matoničkin Kepčija. Rad je predan na ocjenu Biološkom odsjeku Prirodoslovno-matematičkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu radi stjecanja zvanja magistra struke znanosti o okolišu. TEMELJNA DOKUMENTACIJSKA KARTICA Sveučilište u zagrebu Prirodoslovno matematički fakultet Biološki odsjek Diplomski rad Utjecaj temperature na životni ciklus skakavca selca (Locusta migratoria Linnaeus, 1758) Antonio Svorenji Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000 Zagreb, Hrvatska Skakavci selci jedni su od najvećih svjetskih gospodarskih štetnika. Gotovo svi aspekti njihova života ovisni su o temperaturi, uključujući i prijelaz iz solitarne u gregarigenu životnu fazu. Međutim, dostupna istraživanja o utjecaju temperature na njihov životni ciklus su oskudna i nepotpuna. U Ustanovi Zoološki vrt grada Zagreba provedeno je istraživanje o utjecaju različitih temperatura na trajanje inkubacije jaja, trajanje stadija između presvlačenja i mortalitet jedinki. Skakavci su uzgajani unutar ustanove, u četiri terarija s različitim temperaturnim uvjetima – maksimalna temperatura 20 ± 2°C, 25 ± 2°C, 30 ± 2°C i 35 ± 2°C. -
Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae): Biogéographie, Evolution Et Théorie Des Refuges Froids Interglaciaires
UNIVERSITE TOULOUSE III – PAUL SABATIER UFR SVT UMR 5245 LABORATOIRE D'ECOLOGIE FONCTIONNELLE THESE Pour obtenir le grade de Docteur de l'Université Toulouse III Discipline: ECOLOGIE, PHYLOGENETIQUE Présentée et soutenue le 25 septembre 2007 par Jérôme ALBRE Le Complexe Erebia tyndarus (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae): Biogéographie, Evolution et Théorie des Refuges Froids Interglaciaires. JURY N. GIANI, Professeur, Toulouse III Examinateur L. LEGAL, Maître de conférences, Toulouse III Co-Encadrant E. FAURE, Professeur, Aix-Marseille Rapporteur J.F. SILVAIN, HDR, Gif sur Yvette Rapporteur C. GERS, CR1-HDR, Toulouse III Co-Encadrant RÉSUMÉ - Le genre Erebia Dalman, 1816 (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae), parmi les plus diversifiés de la région Holarctique, est inféodé aux milieux froids montagnards et arctiques. Dans la première moitié du 20ème siècle, des études ont permis de classifier les espèces, mais de nombreux points restaient à éclaircir. Le groupe E. tyndarus (Esper, 1781), représenté dans la plupart des montagnes de la région Holarctique a, par ailleurs, fait l'objet d'un intérêt tout particulier. En effet, ses espèces, difficiles à différencier, sont issues d’une radiation récente liée aux changements climatiques majeurs du Pléistocène. De récentes études phylogénétiques ont également abouti à des résultats relativement divergents. Cependant, une partie importante de l'information n'a pas été prise en compte, seules quelques populations des taxa européens ayant été considérées. C'est donc autour de ce groupe Holarctique qu'est axée la problématique de ce travail. Une première étude moléculaire utilisant le gène ND5 a été entreprise sur diverses espèces d'Erebia provenant de toute la région Holarctique. Bien que faiblement résolutive, elle a permis de mettre en évidence de nombreux groupes monophylétiques, parmi lesquels le groupe E.