The Evidence of Inscriptions
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St. Michael and Attis
St. Michael and Attis Cyril MANGO Δελτίον XAE 12 (1984), Περίοδος Δ'. Στην εκατονταετηρίδα της Χριστιανικής Αρχαιολογικής Εταιρείας (1884-1984)• Σελ. 39-62 ΑΘΗΝΑ 1986 ST. MICHAEL AND ATTIS Twenty years ago, when I was working on the apse mosaics of St. Sophia at Constantinople, I had ample opportunity to contemplate what is surely one of the most beautiful works of Byzantine art, I mean the image of the archangel Gabriel, who stands next to the enthroned Theotokos (Fig. 1). Gabriel is dressed in court costume; indeed, one can affirm that his costume is imperial, since he is wearing red buskins and holding a globe, the symbol of universal dominion. Yet neither the Bible nor orthodox doctrine as defined by the Fathers provides any justification for portraying an archangel in this guise; no matter how great was his dignity in heaven, he remained a minister and a messenger1. Only God could be described as the equivalent of the emperor. How was it then that Byzantine art, which showed extreme reluctance to give to Christ, the pambasileus, any visible attributes of royalty other than the throne, granted these very attributes to archangels, who had no claim to them? An enquiry I undertook at the time (and left unpublished) suggested the following conclusions: 1. The Byzantines themselves, I mean the medieval Byzantines, could offer no reasonable explanation of the iconography of archangels and seemed to be unaware of its meaning. On the subject of the globe I found only two texts. One was an unedited opuscule by Michael Psellos, who, quite absurdly, considered it to denote the angels' rapidity of movement; "for", he says, "the sphere is such an object that, touching as it does only a tiny portion of the ground, is able in less than an instant to travel in any direction"2. -
Tvt TMM IDAHOT 2013
List of 1233 reported murdered trans persons from January 2008 to April 2013 (in reversed chronological order) Data collected and list composed by Transgender Europe’s Transrespect versus Transphobia Worldwide research project team Name: Rosa Fernando Domínguez Age: 36 Date of Death: not reported Location of Death: Rio Negro (Bolivia) Cause of Death: stabbed Remarks: Rosa was found in her bed with three stab wounds. Source: TvT partner organization: Centro de Apoyo a las Identidades Trans: www.diarioweb.com.br 30.04.2013 Name: Soraia (Diedson Rodrigues) Age: 21 Date of Death: not reported Location of Death: Arapiraca (Brazil) Cause of Death: shot Remarks: Soraia's dead body was found in an abonded building with three gunshot wounds in the head. Source: TvT partner organization: Centro de Apoyo a las Identidades Trans: primeiraedicao.com.br 24.04.2013 Name: N.N. Age: not reported Date of Death: not reported Location of Death: Joao Pessoa (Brazil) Cause of Death: stabbed Remarks: The victim died from stab wounds with a scissor in the neck, chest and legs. The suspect confessed the murder. Source: TvT partner organization: Centro de Apoyo a las Identidades Trans: www.miseria.com.br 15.04.2013 If you wish to reference the material provided here, please use the following citation: TvT research project (2013) “Trans Murder Monitoring results: TMM IDAHOT 2013 Update”, Transrespect versus Transphobia Worldwide (TvT) project website: http://www.transrespect-transphobia.org/en/tvt- project/tmm-results/idahot-2013.htm 1 Name: (Fernando) Domingues Rosa Age: 36 Date of Death: not reported Location of Death: Sao Jose de Rio Preto (Brazil) Cause of Death: stabbed Remarks: The victim was murdered with three stabs at night in her bed. -
The Formulaic Dynamics of Character Behavior in Lucan Howard Chen
Breakthrough and Concealment: The Formulaic Dynamics of Character Behavior in Lucan Howard Chen Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2012 © 2012 Howard Chen All rights reserved ABSTRACT Breakthrough and Concealment: The Formulaic Dynamics of Character Behavior in Lucan Howard Chen This dissertation analyzes the three main protagonists of Lucan’s Bellum Civile through their attempts to utilize, resist, or match a pattern of action which I call the “formula.” Most evident in Caesar, the formula is a cycle of alternating states of energy that allows him to gain a decisive edge over his opponents by granting him the ability of perpetual regeneration. However, a similar dynamic is also found in rivers, which thus prove to be formidable adversaries of Caesar in their own right. Although neither Pompey nor Cato is able to draw on the Caesarian formula successfully, Lucan eventually associates them with the river-derived variant, thus granting them a measure of resistance (if only in the non-physical realm). By tracing the development of the formula throughout the epic, the dissertation provides a deeper understanding of the importance of natural forces in Lucan’s poem as well as the presence of an underlying drive that unites its fractured world. Table of Contents Acknowledgments ............................................................................................................ vi Introduction ...................................................................................................................... -
Catalonia Accessible Tourism Guide
accessible tourism good practice guide, catalonia 19 destinations selected so that everyone can experience them. A great range of accessible leisure, cultural and sports activities. A land that we can all enjoy, Catalonia. © Turisme de Catalunya 2008 © Generalitat de Catalunya 2008 Val d’Aran Andorra Pirineus Costa Brava Girona Lleida Catalunya Central Terres de Lleida Costa de Barcelona Maresme Costa Barcelona del Garraf Tarragona Terres Costa de l’Ebre Daurada Mediterranean sea Catalunya Index. Introduction 4 The best destinations 6 Vall de Boí 8 Val d’Aran 10 Pallars Sobirà 12 La Seu d’Urgell 14 La Molina - La Cerdanya 16 Camprodon – Rural Tourism in the Pyrenees 18 La Garrotxa 20 The Dalí route 22 Costa Brava - Alt Empordà 24 Vic - Osona 26 Costa Brava - Baix Empordà 28 Montserrat 30 Maresme 32 The Cister route 34 Garraf - Sitges 36 Barcelona 38 Costa Daurada 40 Delta de l’Ebre 42 Lleida 44 Accessible transport in Catalonia 46 www.turismeperatothom.com/en/, the accessible web 48 Directory of companies and activities 49 Since the end of the 1990’s, the European Union has promoted a series of initiatives to contribute to the development of accessible tourism. The Catalan tourism sector has boosted the accessibility of its services, making a reality the principle that a respectful and diverse society should recognise the equality of conditions for people with disabilities. This principle is enshrined in the “Barcelona declaration: the city and people with disabilities” that to date has been signed by 400 European cities. There are many Catalan companies and destinations that have adapted their products and services accordingly. -
Disclosure Guide
WEEKS® 2021 - 2022 DISCLOSURE GUIDE This publication contains information that indicates resorts participating in, and explains the terms, conditions, and the use of, the RCI Weeks Exchange Program operated by RCI, LLC. You are urged to read it carefully. 0490-2021 RCI, TRC 2021-2022 Annual Disclosure Guide Covers.indd 5 5/20/21 10:34 AM DISCLOSURE GUIDE TO THE RCI WEEKS Fiona G. Downing EXCHANGE PROGRAM Senior Vice President 14 Sylvan Way, Parsippany, NJ 07054 This Disclosure Guide to the RCI Weeks Exchange Program (“Disclosure Guide”) explains the RCI Weeks Elizabeth Dreyer Exchange Program offered to Vacation Owners by RCI, Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer, and LLC (“RCI”). Vacation Owners should carefully review Manager this information to ensure full understanding of the 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32821 terms, conditions, operation and use of the RCI Weeks Exchange Program. Note: Unless otherwise stated Julia A. Frey herein, capitalized terms in this Disclosure Guide have the Assistant Secretary same meaning as those in the Terms and Conditions of 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32821 RCI Weeks Subscribing Membership, which are made a part of this document. Brian Gray Vice President RCI is the owner and operator of the RCI Weeks 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32821 Exchange Program. No government agency has approved the merits of this exchange program. Gary Green Senior Vice President RCI is a Delaware limited liability company (registered as 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32821 Resort Condominiums -
Plinius Senior Naturalis Historia Liber V
PLINIUS SENIOR NATURALIS HISTORIA LIBER V 1 Africam Graeci Libyam appellavere et mare ante eam Libycum; Aegyptio finitur, nec alia pars terrarum pauciores recipit sinus, longe ab occidente litorum obliquo spatio. populorum eius oppidorumque nomina vel maxime sunt ineffabilia praeterquam ipsorum linguis, et alias castella ferme inhabitant. 2 Principio terrarum Mauretaniae appellantur, usque ad C. Caesarem Germanici filium regna, saevitia eius in duas divisae provincias. promunturium oceani extumum Ampelusia nominatur a Graecis. oppida fuere Lissa et Cottae ultra columnas Herculis, nunc est Tingi, quondam ab Antaeo conditum, postea a Claudio Caesare, cum coloniam faceret, appellatum Traducta Iulia. abest a Baelone oppido Baeticae proximo traiectu XXX. ab eo XXV in ora oceani colonia Augusti Iulia Constantia Zulil, regum dicioni exempta et iura in Baeticam petere iussa. ab ea XXXV colonia a Claudio Caesare facta Lixos, vel fabulosissime antiquis narrata: 3 ibi regia Antaei certamenque cum Hercule et Hesperidum horti. adfunditur autem aestuarium e mari flexuoso meatu, in quo dracones custodiae instar fuisse nunc interpretantur. amplectitur intra se insulam, quam solam e vicino tractu aliquanto excelsiore non tamen aestus maris inundant. exstat in ea et ara Herculis nec praeter oleastros aliud ex narrato illo aurifero nemore. 4 minus profecto mirentur portentosa Graeciae mendacia de his et amne Lixo prodita qui cogitent nostros nuperque paulo minus monstrifica quaedam de iisdem tradidisse, praevalidam hanc urbem maioremque Magna Carthagine, praeterea ex adverso eius sitam et prope inmenso tractu ab Tingi, quaeque alia Cornelius Nepos avidissime credidit. 5 ab Lixo XL in mediterraneo altera Augusta colonia est Babba, Iulia Campestris appellata, et tertia Banasa LXXV p., Valentia cognominata. -
ROUTES and COMMUNICATIONS in LATE ROMAN and BYZANTINE ANATOLIA (Ca
ROUTES AND COMMUNICATIONS IN LATE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE ANATOLIA (ca. 4TH-9TH CENTURIES A.D.) A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY TÜLİN KAYA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE DEPARTMENT OF SETTLEMENT ARCHAEOLOGY JULY 2020 Approval of the Graduate School of Social Sciences Prof. Dr. Yaşar KONDAKÇI Director I certify that this thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Prof. Dr. D. Burcu ERCİYAS Head of Department This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Lale ÖZGENEL Supervisor Examining Committee Members Prof. Dr. Suna GÜVEN (METU, ARCH) Assoc. Prof. Dr. Lale ÖZGENEL (METU, ARCH) Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ufuk SERİN (METU, ARCH) Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ayşe F. EROL (Hacı Bayram Veli Uni., Arkeoloji) Assist. Prof. Dr. Emine SÖKMEN (Hitit Uni., Arkeoloji) I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all material and results that are not original to this work. Name, Last name : Tülin Kaya Signature : iii ABSTRACT ROUTES AND COMMUNICATIONS IN LATE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE ANATOLIA (ca. 4TH-9TH CENTURIES A.D.) Kaya, Tülin Ph.D., Department of Settlement Archaeology Supervisor : Assoc. Prof. Dr. -
City Commissioner Resigns; Successor Sought Nation from the Post
Save your2x2 You can win receipts...AD more than... GetWIN your $1,000 $1,000 Shop our Great Christmas Giveaway tickets...FOR CHRISTMAS! in sponsors. Details on pages 4B & 5B. – ONE U.S. DOLLAR – Probitas, December 15, 2015 virtus, integritas in summa. SINCE 1865 • 150th Year, No. 19 Bush City, Colony, Garnett, Greeley, Harris, Kincaid, Lone Elm, Mont Ida, Scipio, Selma, Welda, Westphalia – KANSAS www.garnett-ks.com | (785) 448-3121 | [email protected] Contents ©Copyright 2011 Garnett Publishing, Inc. The Anderson County Review Colony celebrates Four Winds Celebrating our holiday season Chapter NSDAR 150th birthday with parade. gives awards. throughout 2015! th See page 2B. See page 1B. 1501865 – 2015 E-statements & Internet Banking Member FDIC Since 1899 (785) 448-3111 City commissioner resigns; successor sought nation from the post. because of a job opportunity. Soon after he took office, the city with which he was unfamiliar. He Preston Peine moving for Applications for When he first joined the board, debated several hot topics like Sunday lobbied to keep heavy semi-trailers off someone to fill the Peine pressed for expanded technol- liquor sales and the vicious dog ordi- Park Road because of costly damage to job; says he is most proud term, which expires ogy like having audio recordings of nance. Peine provided a fresh new the road caused by those vehicles, but in January 2019, are meetings available online. He also voice on those issues, and as a result was unable to pursuade county com- of infrastructure projects being accepted at was known to push for the creation of the city reversed years of tradition missioners to cooperate. -
ASSALTO Juiz De Cascavel Éo Mãoleve Página 7
ASSALTO Juiz de Cascavel éo mãoleve Página 7 I. UN1HABANUU A / Delegado levava .rmas para São Paulo ffAIPU Roubo continua 2?41t0 em mistério Pna I '-4, lp.•• este 4 WNW-. horneon Flo'-J-07 S Ln I 01I di Palginas e nn (jue vai 9, 10e 11 nnorrer i U J10 j i LLJi : .Ji )&J aL $LLJL I Ell FOZ NOSSO TEMPO Foz. do 29/04 a 05/05/81 0. real carater de Nosso Tempo A Editora Nosso Tempo Ltda abriu, também, espaco para que sa soc/edade, é mu/to ma/or que cumpre nesta semana a tarefa de a entidade representat/va dos o espaço usado para cr/t/car - e ed/tar a 20 a ed/cáo do jornal homens que fazern nosso corner- não "ofender" - autor/dades Nosso Tempo. Durante as U/ti- c/o expusesse as suas re/v/nd/ca- constituldas, que dever/am, ao mas 20 sernanas este jornal çöes e o motivo de suas lutas. invés de tomar at/tudes iso/adas levou as informaçOes necessá- Propagou Os feitos de nossas que as conduzem a carninhos rias para que a comunidade de en tidades f//ant rOp/cas e d/vulgou cada vez ma/s distantes dos Foz do Iguaçu discutisse Os pro- os feitos de nossas entidades de percorridos pela op/n/ão pUb//ca, blemas imediatos que ela tern a cla.sse. Procuraram portanto, os procurar junto corn esta, d/scut/r solucionar. Ou, pelo menos, pro- editores deste jornal, conduz/-/o a forma ideal para desenvo/- curou fazer isto. -
Martyred for the Church
Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament · 2. Reihe Herausgeber / Editor Jörg Frey (Zürich) Mitherausgeber/Associate Editors Markus Bockmuehl (Oxford) · James A. Kelhoffer (Uppsala) Tobias Nicklas (Regensburg) · J. Ross Wagner (Durham, NC) 471 Justin Buol Martyred for the Church Memorializations of the Effective Deaths of Bishop Martyrs in the Second Century CE Mohr Siebeck Justin Buol, born 1983; 2005 BA in Biblical and Theological Studies, Bethel University; 2007 MA in New Testament, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School; 2009 MA in Classical and Near Eastern Studies, University of Minnesota; 2017 PhD in Christianity and Judaism in Antiquity, University of Notre Dame; currently an adjunct professor at Bethel University. ISBN 978-3-16-156389-8 / eISBN 978-3-16-156390-4 DOI 10.1628/978-3-16-156390-4 ISSN 0340-9570 / eISSN 2568-7484 (Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament, 2. Reihe) The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliographie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2018 Mohr Siebeck Tübingen, Germany. www.mohrsiebeck.com This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, in any form (beyond that permitted by copyright law) without the publisher’s written permission. This applies particularly to repro- ductions, translations and storage and processing in electronic systems. The book was printed by Laupp & Göbel in Gomaringen on non-aging paper and bound by Buchbinderei Nädele in Nehren. Printed in Germany. Preface This monograph represents a revised version of my doctoral dissertation. It has been updated to take into account additional scholarly literature, bring in new argumentation, and shorten some sections for relevance. -
"On the Relations of Canaanite Exploration to Pre-Historic Classic
176 ON THE RELATIONS OF CANAANITE EXPLORATION These inecriptions, and the bas-reliefs on the monument called Kamna Hurmill, in Crelo-Syria, near the source of the Orontes, and possibly of the same pe1·iod, are an enigma, as yet, to the most learned Orientaliots. It is to be hoped, however, now that attention is again called to the subject, that the clue may be found that shall unlock their meaning, and that Northern 8yI"ia will be no longer overlooked by tho explorer. DISCOVERY AT THE l\IOSQUE EL AKS.A, JERUSALEM.-llo A DISCOVERY of considerable interest has been made in this :Mosque by the Rev. J. Neil, who has only recently gone to Jerusalem for the Society for the Conversion of the Jews. "In the Mosque of El Aksa," he writes, "you will remember that there is a long plain room opening out at the south-east angle, called the Mosque of Omar, in which the only object of interest whatever is a recess supported by two twisted pillars, and called the Mihrab, or Praying-place of Omar. You may, perhaps, remember that the pillars on each side of this recess, of Solomonic twisted pattern and polished marble, appear to have been turned upside down, and to have their capitals of greyish stone in broken leaf-like patterns below. On vi~iting this the day before yesterday, July 5th, I discovered that a great part of the yellowish plaster had been removed from the top of these pillars, and that rich grotesquely carved capitals were exposed to view in an admirable state of preserva tion. -
• Exceptional Level of Private Access to Spectacular
Exceptional level of private access to spectacular churches, palaces & collections Rare opportunity to visit the Sistine Chapel, privately, at night & with no others present Explore the unprecedented riches of Villa Borghese with its six Caravaggio paintings & the finest collection of Bernini’s sculptures Our group will be received as guests in several magnificent private palaces & villas Visit based in the very comfortable 3* Superior Albergo del Senato located just by the Pantheon Annibale Caracci, Two putti spy on a pair of Heavenly Lovers, Palazzo Farnese, Rome If all roads lead to Rome, not all organised visits open the doors of Rome’s many private palaces and villas! This visit is an exception as it is almost entirely devoted to a series of specially arranged private visits. We shall enjoy extraordinary levels of access to some of the most important palaces, villas and collections in Rome. How is this possible? Over the years CICERONI Travel has built up an unrivalled series of introductions and contacts in Roman society, both sacred and secular. This allows us to organise what we believe to be the finest tour of its kind available. It is an opportunity which you are cordially invited to participate in as our guests. The overriding theme of the visit will be to allow you to enjoy a level of access to remarkable buildings and their collections, whilst recreating the perspective of an earlier, more privileged world. These visits will chart the transformation of Rome during the Renaissance and Baroque periods as a succession of remarkable Popes, Cardinals and Princes vied to outdo each other.