Proquest Dissertations

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Proquest Dissertations NOTE TO USERS This reproduction is the best copy available. ® UMI I "Beschildert met een Glans": Willem van Aelst and Artistic Self-Consciousness in Seventeenth-Century Dutch Still Life Painting Tanya Paul Falmouth, MA B.A. University of Massachusetts, Amherst, 1998 M.A. University of Virginia, 2002 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Art History University of Virginia May, 2008 UMI Number: 3312159 Copyright 2008 by Paul, Tanya All rights reserved. INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. ® UMI UMI Microform 3312159 Copyright 2008 by ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 E. Eisenhower Parkway PO Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 © Copyright by Tanya Paul All Rights Reserved May 2008 Volume I Ill Abstract: In his 1718 biography of the still life painter Willem van Aelst (1627-1683), Arnold Houbraken describes the artist's grand disposition and his great pride. It is this somewhat biased biography which begins to intimate the nature not only of van Aelst's personality, but also of his work. The career of van Aelst began with an early and extended stay in France and in Italy, where he worked for the Medici. In 1656 he returned to Amsterdam, where he continued to produce his elegant paintings until his death in 1683. The paintings of van Aelst are executed in a highly refined style, with elegant contents and artful compositions. These works suggest an artist with a keen awareness of his own artistic abilities. Moreover, as he undoubtedly learned from his experience working in France and at the Medici court, the refined style and elegant contents of his paintings were precisely geared to appeal to the tastes of an elite audience. However, van Aelst's paintings were not purely well crafted objects to adorn the voorsael, they were complex statements of artistic virtuosity and artistic self-consciousness. Chapter one introduces the subject, situating it in the context of existing scholarship. Chapter two presents a biography of the artist, a significant addition both because it does not exist in any substantial form in any other text, and because it lays the groundwork for van Aelst's artistic development. Chapter three considers his production, the different types of still life he painted, how his work conformed to existing standards and how his work was innovative. Chapter four discusses his work in light of the patrons and collectors of his paintings. Finally chapter five draws together the strands present throughout the previous IV chapters and discusses van Aelst's work in light of the concepts of artistic virtuosity and artistic self-consciousness. V For Mom and Dad VI Acknowledgements It gives me great pleasure to thank the many people who have generously given of their time and energy to help me with this process. As I sit down to write this, and look back on just how many have assisted me, in both large and small ways, I am humbled. Funding for my research came from a number of different sources. My final year, tying together the results of all of my research, was funded by a University of Virginia, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Dissertation Year Fellowship. It gave me the focus and the luxury of uninterrupted time necessary to finish, and I am grateful for the committee's faith in my work. The American Friends of the Mauritshuis generously provided me with research travel funding. With their support I was able to make some of the most important discoveries and connections present in this dissertation. After I completed my doctoral coursework and field exams, I was also able to spend a year in Los Angeles as a curatorial intern at the J. Paul Getty Museum Paintings Department. Through travel funding provided by the internship program, and a generous addition from the Paintings Department, I was able to embark on my first months of research travel. I also remember the Getty fondly as a place that, because of the tremendous joy I felt working in such a unique environment, enabled me to refocus my dissertation topic on van Aelst. Finally, the Mclntire Department of Art, which has been my home here at UVA, consistently and generously supported me when outside funding was lean, a fact I appreciate deeply. VII My home here at UVA also provided me with the colleagues and faculty members who make up my committee. One member of the faculty, who started out as one of my readers, but who could not continue as such formally because of scheduling conflicts, is Paul Barolsky. I mention him first because his Renaissance Art and Poetry seminar was one of the first I took when I came to graduate school. The challenge he set for me in my writing for that course is one that he continued to pose throughout the writing of this dissertation and I grew to enjoy his frequent and lively encouragement and relish his insightful commentary. Matthew Affron kindly stepped in to take Paul's place and I am grateful for his generosity with his time and for his reliably clear and constructive editing. Francesca Fiorani has been a constant and encouraging member of the committee and I still remain in her debt for her skills at deciphering seventeenth-century Italian handwriting. Duane Osheim, as my outside reader, gave me sage advice before my initial foray into the Florence Archives and has remained supportive and generous with his time. Finally I come to the chair of my committee, Larry Goedde. It seems insufficient to use the word "gratitude" to describe my feelings towards the role he has played these many years. Needless to say, for his patience, insight, good humor, kindness, perspective and friendship I remain forever in his debt. A number of scholars have helped me along the way, but I must first of all mention Sam Segal, who kindly welcomed me into his home and allowed me to consult his rich, personal archives. I remain most grateful for the generosity with which he shared his research and his extensive knowledge of still life painting. VIII At the Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie I am most grateful for the help of Fred Meijer. His willingness to share his opinions about paintings and to discuss van Aelst in general was exceedingly helpful to me. Likewise, I am grateful for the insights of Marten Jan Bok who met with me about van Aelst and was willing not only to extend his good advice, but also his own personal research. Moreover, he put me in touch with his colleague Koenraad Jonckheere who shared with me information on van Aelst from his own personal database of auction records. I also would like to thank the staffs at the RKD, the Koninklijke Bibliotheek and the Stadsarchief Amsterdam for all of their assistance with my research. In Italy, I also extend these thanks to the staff at the Archivio di Stato di Firenze. Other friends and colleagues who have helped me in various ways throughout this process include Marianne Berardi, Jim Clifton, Tiarna Doherty, Charlotte Eyerman, Doug Hildebrecht, Mary Morton, Otto Naumann, Michelle Packer, Deborah Parker, Leslie Scattone, Scott Schaefer, Jon Seydl, Arthur Wheelock and Anne Woollett. The number of museums I visited to complete my dissertation research is quite overwhelming to consider. I was consistently welcomed and helped with great patience and kindness, for which I am most grateful. In particular I would mention the receptions I met with in Schwerin at the Staatliches Museum, in Dresden at the Gemaldegalerie Alte Meister, the Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunst in Antwerp, The Royal Collection at Hampton Court Palace, The Gemaldegalerie der Akademie der bildenden Kiinste in IX Vienna, the Sarah Campbell Blaffer Foundation and the National Gallery of Art in Washington. Particular mention should also be made of the efforts of Jana Pluharova at Zamek Vizovice in the Eastern Czech Republic. She not only offered me assistance in studying their lovely early van Aelst, but she also acted as a travel guide, assisting me in my solo travels, a fact for which I remain most grateful. I also would like to mention the numerous private collectors who showed me great hospitality in allowing me to study their paintings, as well as the dealers who provided me with photographs and transparencies. To all of these individuals, I extend my thanks. My family has perhaps been the most patient of all throughout this whole process and it is to them that I would express my most personal thanks. My sister Natasha, who has been through the process herself, has been a constant and understanding source of encouragement and support. She and her husband Chris were my home away from home when I was out in Los Angeles. My family in the Netherlands, in particular my Tante Nollie and Arnoldien van Berge took excellent care of me while I was abroad and made sure I didn't get too homesick. Likewise my cousin Klaus Walther and his wife Ivi frequently hosted me during my travels in Germany. Finally, I thank my parents Ruth and Walter, whose support and faith in me has been unflagging, even through all of the difficult patches when it seemed like the end would never come.
Recommended publications
  • Gary Schwartz
    Gary Schwartz A Corpus of Rembrandt Paintings as a Test Case for Connoisseurship Seldom has an exercise in connoisseurship had more going for it than the world-famous Rembrandt Research Project, the RRP. This group of connoisseurs set out in 1968 to establish a corpus of Rembrandt paintings in which doubt concer- ning attributions to the master was to be reduced to a minimum. In the present enquiry, I examine the main lessons that can be learned about connoisseurship in general from the first three volumes of the project. My remarks are limited to two central issues: the methodology of the RRP and its concept of authorship. Concerning methodology,I arrive at the conclusion that the persistent appli- cation of classical connoisseurship by the RRP, attended by a look at scientific examination techniques, shows that connoisseurship, while opening our eyes to some features of a work of art, closes them to others, at the risk of generating false impressions and incorrect judgments.As for the concept of authorship, I will show that the early RRP entertained an anachronistic and fatally puristic notion of what constitutes authorship in a Dutch painting of the seventeenth century,which skewed nearly all of its attributions. These negative judgments could lead one to blame the RRP for doing an inferior job. But they can also be read in another way. If the members of the RRP were no worse than other connoisseurs, then the failure of their enterprise shows that connoisseurship was unable to deliver the advertised goods. I subscribe to the latter conviction. This paper therefore ends with a proposal for the enrichment of Rembrandt studies after the age of connoisseurship.
    [Show full text]
  • Openeclanewfieldinthehis- Work,Ret
    -t horizonte Beitràge zu Kunst und Kunstwissenschaft horizons Essais sur I'art et sur son histoire orizzonti Saggi sull'arte e sulla storia dell'arte horizons Essays on Art and Art Research Hatje Cantz 50 Jahre Schweizerisches lnstitut flir Kunstwissenschaft 50 ans lnstitut suisse pour l'étude de I'art 50 anni lstituto svizzero di studi d'arte 50 Years Swiss lnstitute for Art Research Gary Schwartz The Clones Make the Master: Rembrandt in 1ó50 A high point brought low The year r65o was long considerecl a high point ot w-atershed fcrr Rem- a painr- orandt ls a painter. a date of qrear significance in his carecr' Of ng dated ,65o, n French auction catalogue of 18o6 writes: 'sa date prouve qu'il était dans sa plus grande force'" For John Smith, the com- pl.. of ih. firr, catalogue of the artistt paintings in r836, 165o was the golden age.' This convictíon surl ived well into zenith of Rembranclt's (It :]re tnentieth centufy. Ifl 1942, Tancred Borenius wfote: was about r65o one me-v sa)i that the characteristics of Rembrandt's final manner Rosenberg in r.rr e become cleady pronounced.'l 'This date,'wroteJakob cat. Paris, ro-rr r8o6 (l'ugt 'Rembrandt: life and wotk' (r9+8/ ry64),the standard texl on the master 1 Sale June t)).n\t.1o. Fr,,m thq sxns'6rjp1 rrl years, 'can be called the end of his middle period, or equallv Jt :,r many the entrv on thc painting i n the Corpns of this ''e11, the beginning of his late one.'a Bob Haak, in 1984, enriched Renbrandt paintings, r'ith thanks to the that of Rcmbrandt Research Project for show-ing ,r.rqe b1, contrasting Rembrandt's work aftet mid-centurl' with to me this and other sections of the draft 'Rembrandt not only kept his distance from the new -.
    [Show full text]
  • Holland Artikel
    Bonny van Sighem Vis op het droge Visstillevens in Holland en Utrecht in de 17de eeuw Stillevens met daarop stapels dode vissen behoren zelden tot de topstukken van musea. Wij kijken liever naar een schilderij met flink wat menselijk drama of naar een kleurig boeket bloemen in verf dan naar een uitstalling van deze weinig aaibare dieren. Toch zijn er prachtige visstillevens geschilderd in de 17de eeuw. De meesten werden gemaakt in de provincie Holland en de stad Utrecht. Over het algemeen zien we op schilderijen uit Holland wat vaker zeevis en op die uit Utrecht wat vaker zoetwatervis. Realisti - sche uitstallingen tonen vistillevens echter niet. De bederfelijkheid van het onderwerp verklaart waarom ze nooit de nageschilderde werkelijkheid laten zien. De stank in het atelier zou ondraaglijk zijn geweest. Bijbelse taferelen, portretten, mythologische voorstellingen, kerkinterieurs, stadsgezichten, genrestukken, landschappen, zeegezichten, stillevens. De 17de-eeuwse Nederlandse schil - derkunst kende zeer veel specialiteiten. De markt was vrij en de economische situatie was gunstig, waardoor zowel de vraag naar als het aanbod van schilderijen zeer groot was. Stil - levenschilders die zich oefenden in het weergeven van levenloze voorwerpen konden kiezen voor het schilderen van vazen met bloemen, boeken, tabaksgerei, steengoed, etenswaar, vruchten, glas en andere kostbaarheden, jachtbuit, vis, of een combinatie hiervan, zoals het ontbijtje, het vanitas-stilleven en het pronkstilleven. Stillevens stelden in de ogen van de la - tere kunsttheoretici niet veel voor, maar op de markt vonden ze gretig aftrek en er konden hoge prijzen voor betaald worden. Ook aan het begin van de 21ste eeuw worden stillevens nog bijzonder gewaardeerd. Ze staan sterk in de markt en brengen ongekende prijzen op.
    [Show full text]
  • The Dutch Golden Age: a New Aurea Ætas? the Revival of a Myth in the Seventeenth-Century Republic Geneva, 31 May – 2 June 2018
    The Dutch Golden Age: a new aurea ætas? The revival of a myth in the seventeenth-century Republic Geneva, 31 May – 2 June 2018 « ’T was in dien tyd de Gulde Eeuw voor de Konst, en de goude appelen (nu door akelige wegen en zweet naauw te vinden) dropen den Konstenaars van zelf in den mond » (‘This time was the Golden Age for Art, and the golden apples (now hardly to be found if by difficult roads and sweat) fell spontaneously in the mouths of Artists.’) Arnold Houbraken, De groote schouburgh der nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen, 1718-1721, vol. II, p. 237.1 In 1719, the painter Arnold Houbraken voiced his regret about the end of the prosperity that had reigned in the Dutch Republic around the middle of the seventeenth century. He indicates this period as especially favorable to artists and speaks of a ‘golden age for art’ (Gulde Eeuw voor de Konst). But what exactly was Houbraken talking about? The word eeuw is ambiguous: it could refer to the length of a century as well as to an undetermined period, relatively long and historically undefined. In fact, since the sixteenth century, the expression gulde(n) eeuw or goude(n) eeuw referred to two separate realities as they can be distinguished today:2 the ‘golden century’, that is to say a period that is part of history; and the ‘golden age’, a mythical epoch under the reign of Saturn, during which men and women lived like gods, were loved by them, and enjoyed peace and happiness and harmony with nature.
    [Show full text]
  • Creativity Over Time and Space
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Serafinelli, Michel; Tabellini, Guido Working Paper Creativity over Time and Space IZA Discussion Papers, No. 12644 Provided in Cooperation with: IZA – Institute of Labor Economics Suggested Citation: Serafinelli, Michel; Tabellini, Guido (2019) : Creativity over Time and Space, IZA Discussion Papers, No. 12644, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), Bonn This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/207469 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 12644 Creativity over Time and Space Michel Serafinelli Guido Tabellini SEPTEMBER 2019 DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 12644 Creativity over Time and Space Michel Serafinelli University of Essex, IZA and CReAM Guido Tabellini IGIER, Università Bocconi, CEPR, CESifo and CIFAR SEPTEMBER 2019 Any opinions expressed in this paper are those of the author(s) and not those of IZA.
    [Show full text]
  • Full Program & Logistics Hna 2018
    Thank you for wearing your badge at all locations. You will need to be able to identify at any moment during the conference. WIFI at Het Pand (GHENT) Network: UGentGuest Login: guestHna1 Password: 57deRGj4 3 WELCOME Welcome to Ghent and Bruges for the 2018 Historians of Netherlandish Art Conference! This is the ninth international quadrennial conference of HNA and the first on the campus of Ghent University. HNA will move to a triennial format with our next conference in 2021. HNA is extremely grateful to Ghent University, Groeningemuseum Bruges, St. John’s Hospital Bruges, and Het Grootseminarie Bruges for placing lecture halls at our disposal and for hosting workshops. HNA would like to express its gratitude in particular to Prof. dr. Maximiliaan Martens and Prof. dr. Koenraad Jonckheere for the initiative and the negotiation of these arrangements. HNA and Ghent University are thankful to the many sponsors who have contributed so generously to this event. A generous grant from the Samuel H. Kress Foundation provided travel assistance for some of our North American speakers and chairs. The opening reception is offered by the city of Ghent, for which we thank Annelies Storms, City Councillor of Culture, in particular. We are grateful to our colleagues of the Museum of Fine Arts Ghent for the reception on Thursday and for offering free admission to conference participants. Also the Museum Het Zotte Kunstkabinet in Mechelen offers free entrance during the conference, for which we are grateful. In addition we also like to thank the sponsoring publishers, who will exhibit books on Thursday. This conference would not have been possible without the efforts of numerous individuals.
    [Show full text]
  • Taking Dutch Art Seriously: Now and Next? Author(S): MARIËT WESTERMANN Source: Studies in the History of Art, Vol
    National Gallery of Art Taking Dutch Art Seriously: Now and Next? Author(s): MARIËT WESTERMANN Source: Studies in the History of Art, Vol. 74, Symposium Papers LI: Dialogues in Art History, from Mesopotamian to Modern: Readings for a New Century (2009), pp. 258-270 Published by: National Gallery of Art Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/42622727 Accessed: 11-04-2020 11:41 UTC REFERENCES Linked references are available on JSTOR for this article: https://www.jstor.org/stable/42622727?seq=1&cid=pdf-reference#references_tab_contents You may need to log in to JSTOR to access the linked references. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms National Gallery of Art is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Studies in the History of Art This content downloaded from 85.72.204.160 on Sat, 11 Apr 2020 11:41:16 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms /';-=09 )(8* =-0/'] This content downloaded from 85.72.204.160 on Sat, 11 Apr 2020 11:41:16 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms MARIËT WESTERMANN New York University Taking Dutch Art Seriously : Now and Nextl vative, staid, respectable discipline, some- posium with mounting anxiety.
    [Show full text]
  • Libertycollection Welcome
    LibertyCollection Welcome We are a specialist boutique British manufacturer of solid brass door and window products, including the original iconic Princess and Constable Collections, along with custom accessories for electrical applications and bathrooms. With a unique range of Collections dating back to architectural periods in the early 16th Century we offer a uniquely extensive range of Period, Heritage and Contemporary Door Furniture made from the purest Brass all hand worked, polished and finished on site... in England. We work with professional and private clients worldwide to create elegant door and window furniture products for royal palaces, super yachts, stately homes and high specification private residences. Here and on our website you can learn more about us, the work we do and how we can help you add those finishing touches of elegancee Our Timeline of Architectural Styles Welcome to our Collections architectural timeline! We are in a privileged position to be able to showcase to you our range of period, heritage, classic and contemporary Collections including the original iconic Princess and Constable Collections. All of our Collections make reference to a particular historical architectural style, helping you choose the right finishing touches to your home. Within our Collections you will find a number of product types so that you can add that luxury touch, not only to your doors! Louis XIV Louis XV Louis XVI Adam Constable Executive Style: Baroque & Rococo Style: Neoclassical Style: Victorian Style: Modern 1590-1725 1750-1880 1835-1901 1918-2000 Style: Ancient Greek Style: Georgian Style: Regency Style: Art Nouveau Style: Contemporary 1200BC-100AD 1720-1840 1810-1835 1890-1910 1980-now Coming Soon Meandros Burlington Governor Princess Liberty Bamboo 2 Liberty Collection Style: Art Nouveau 1890-1910 A Brief History The late 19th Century to early 20th Century saw the arrival of the style that came to be known as Art Nouveau.
    [Show full text]
  • The Drawings of Cornelis Visscher (1628/9-1658) John Charleton
    The Drawings of Cornelis Visscher (1628/9-1658) John Charleton Hawley III Jamaica Plain, MA M.A., History of Art, Institute of Fine Arts – New York University, 2010 B.A., Art History and History, College of William and Mary, 2008 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Art and Architectural History University of Virginia May, 2015 _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ Table of Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................................................. i Acknowledgements.......................................................................................................................... ii Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 1: The Life of Cornelis Visscher .......................................................................................... 3 Early Life and Family .................................................................................................................... 4 Artistic Training and Guild Membership ...................................................................................... 9 Move to Amsterdam .................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Gerrit Dou's Enchanting Trompe- L'oeil
    Volume 7, Issue 1 (Winter 2015) Gerrit Dou’s Enchanting Trompe- l’Oeil : Virtuosity and Agency in Early Modern Collections Angela Ho [email protected] Recommended Citation: Angela Ho, “Gerrit Dou’s Enchanting Trompe- l’Oeil : Virtuosity and Agency in Early Modern Collections,” JHNA 7:1 (Winter 2015), DOI: 10.5092/jhna.2015.7.1.1 Available at https://jhna.org/articles/gerrit-dous-enchanting-trompe-loeil-virtuosity-agen- cy-in-early-modern-collections/ Published by Historians of Netherlandish Art: https://hnanews.org/ Republication Guidelines: https://jhna.org/republication-guidelines/ Notes: This PDF is provided for reference purposes only and may not contain all the functionality or features of the original, online publication. This is a revised PDF that may contain different page numbers from the previous version. Use electronic searching to locate passages. This PDF provides paragraph numbers as well as page numbers for citation purposes. ISSN: 1949-9833 JHNA 1:1 (Winter 2009) 1 GERRIT DOU’S ENCHANTING TROMPE L’OEIL: VIRTUOSITY AND AGENCY IN EARLY MODERN COLLECTIONS Angela Ho This paper focuses on Painter with Pipe and Book (ca. 1650) by Gerrit Dou, a painter much admired by an exclusive circle of elite collectors in his own time. By incorporating a false frame and picture curtain, Dou transformed this work from a familiar “niche picture” into a depiction of a painting composed in his signature format. Drawing on anthropologist Alfred Gell’s concepts of enchantment and art nexus, I analyze how such a picture would have mediated the interactions between artist, owner, and viewer, enabling each agent to project his identity and shape one another’s response.
    [Show full text]
  • Open Access Version Via Utrecht University Repository
    Philosopher on the throne Stanisław August’s predilection for Netherlandish art in the context of his self-fashioning as an Enlightened monarch Magdalena Grądzka Philosopher on the throne Magdalena Grądzka Philosopher on the throne Stanisław August’s predilection for Netherlandish art in the context of his self-fashioning as an Enlightened monarch Magdalena Grądzka 3930424 March 2018 Master Thesis Art History of the Low Countries in its European Context University of Utrecht Prof. dr. M.A. Weststeijn Prof. dr. E. Manikowska 1 Philosopher on the throne Magdalena Grądzka Index Introduction p. 4 Historiography and research motivation p. 4 Theoretical framework p. 12 Research question p. 15 Chapters summary and methodology p. 15 1. The collection of Stanisław August 1.1. Introduction p. 18 1.1.1. Catalogues p. 19 1.1.2. Residences p. 22 1.2. Netherlandish painting in the collection in general p. 26 1.2.1. General remarks p. 26 1.2.2. Genres p. 28 1.2.3. Netherlandish painting in the collection per stylistic schools p. 30 1.2.3.1. The circle of Rubens and Van Dyck p. 30 1.2.3.2. The circle of Rembrandt p. 33 1.2.3.3. Italianate landscapists p. 41 1.2.3.4. Fijnschilders p. 44 1.2.3.5. Other Netherlandish artists p. 47 1.3. Other painting schools in the collection p. 52 1.3.1. Paintings by court painters in Warsaw p. 52 1.3.2. Italian paintings p. 53 1.3.3. French paintings p. 54 1.3.4. German paintings p.
    [Show full text]
  • Press Kit (PDF, 1.66MB)
    Content Rembrandt’s Orient: West Meets East in Dutch Art of the Seventeenth Century Press Conference March 11, 2021, 11 a.m. Online press conference on Zoom With: Ortrud Westheider, director, Museum Barberini Michael Philipp, head curator, Museum Barberini Dorothee Entrup and Andrea Schmidt, education, Museum Barberini Contents of the Press Kit: • Press Release • Sections of the Exhibition • Interview with Guest Curator Gary Schwartz • Facts and Figures • Publication • Press Images • Exhibition Preview 2021/22 To download images, please visit: www.museum-barberini.de/presse Press contact: Achim Klapp, Marte Kräher Museum Barberini Humboldtstr. 5–6, 14467 Potsdam, Germany T +49 331 236014 305/308 [email protected] www.museum-barberini.de Rembrandt’s Orient Content Press release Press Rembrandt’s Orient: West Meets East in Dutch Art of the Seventeenth Century March 13 to June 27, 2021 Potsdam, March 11, 2021––Rembrandt and his contemporaries were fascinated by the distant lands from which a great number of novel goods were imported to the Netherlands beginning in the seventeenth century. The enthusiasm for things foreign became fashionable and resulted in a new type of art that combined painted realism with idealized images and fantastical projections. Paintings illustrating biblical stories were also enriched with exotic elements. From today’s perspective, the drawbacks of this way of appropriating the world are apparent: the imbalance of power between cultures, which was manifest in slavery, violence, exploitation, and trade wars, was not represented. Rembrandt’s paintings with “Oriental” touches reflect the Dutch fascination with the exotic. Both true to life and alienated, they represent an alternative realm that contrasted with everyday life in the Calvinist Netherlands.
    [Show full text]