Prospection in Energy Digitalization in Chile
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Prospection in Energy Digitalization in Chile Prospection in Energy Digitization in Chile | 2 IMPRINT Project Director: This study was carried out by the Energy Center, Electrical Patricio Mendoza Engineering Department, FCFM, University of Chile, on behalf of the Energy Partnership Chile-Alemania, supported National Experts: by German Ministry for Economy and Energy (BMWi), and Sandra Céspedes - Information Technologies the Chilean Ministry for Energy. Marcos Orchard - Technology & Innovation Manuel Díaz – Energy Policy Carlos Benavides – Climate Change Commissioned and published by: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Research Assistants: Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH Dasla Pando Daniel Escobar Registered offices Bonn and Eschborn, Germany Martín Vicencio Project: International Expert: Energy Partnership Chile-Alemania Christian Rehtanz, TU Dortmund, Germany Contact: Coordination: Energy Partnership Chile - Alemania Energypartnership Chile - Alemania, GIZ Chile c/o Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Chilean Ministry for Energy Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH Marchant Pereira 150, 7500523 Santiago de Chile Printed by: online version [email protected] +56 22 30 68 600 Design/ Photography & Illustrations: University of Chile Project Lead: Rainer Schröer, Version: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit 1st Edition, Berlin and Santiago de Chile, December 2020 (GIZ) GmbH GIZ is responsible for the content of this publication. Authors: CENTRO DE ENERGÍA On behalf of the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS FÍSICAS Y MATEMÁTICAS Energy (BMWi) UNIVERSIDAD DE CHILE Prospection in Energy Digitization in Chile | 3 1 Table of Contents Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Smart Grid .............................................................................................................................................................................................11 DER Management .................................................................................................................................................................................13 Customer domain .................................................................................................................................................................................15 Process Management ...........................................................................................................................................................................16 Mobility ..................................................................................................................................................................................................17 Data Management ................................................................................................................................................................................18 Smart City ..............................................................................................................................................................................................19 Other uses .............................................................................................................................................................................................21 List of Acronyms ........................................................................................................................................................................ 23 Methodological note ................................................................................................................................................................. 25 Main goal ...............................................................................................................................................................................................25 Specific goals .........................................................................................................................................................................................25 Methodology .........................................................................................................................................................................................25 State of the art ...................................................................................................................................................................................25 Analysis of gaps and opportunities .................................................................................................................................................26 Report structure ....................................................................................................................................................................................26 Chapter 1: State of the art ........................................................................................................................................................ 27 2 State of global developments ............................................................................................................................................ 28 2.1 Definitions ...................................................................................................................................................................................28 2.2 Characterization, classification and attributes of digitalization uses ................................................................................... 30 Digitalization Applications ............................................................................................................................................ 33 Enabling Technologies ..................................................................................................................................................39 2.3 Standards .....................................................................................................................................................................................45 2.4 Key countries ...............................................................................................................................................................................47 Germany .........................................................................................................................................................................47 Finland ............................................................................................................................................................................48 Japan ...............................................................................................................................................................................49 China ...............................................................................................................................................................................50 USA..................................................................................................................................................................................50 UK ....................................................................................................................................................................................51 Sweden ...........................................................................................................................................................................52 France .............................................................................................................................................................................53 South Korea ...................................................................................................................................................................53 Singapore .......................................................................................................................................................................54 Countries that have led the development of applications and uses ...................................................................... 56 3 Successful international business models / applications in different sectors ............................................................ 57 4 State of local Developments .............................................................................................................................................. 71 4.1 Map of local actors .....................................................................................................................................................................71 4.2 Contribution of digital uses and applications in the NDC ...................................................................................................... 73 Chapter 2: Analysis of gaps and opportunities ...................................................................................................................... 76 5 Goals, gaps, barriers and opportunities ........................................................................................................................... 77 5.1 Goals and gaps ............................................................................................................................................................................77